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英语试卷
I. 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the rainy season start?
A. In January. B. In February. C. In November.
2. What’s wrong with the man’s food?
A. It’s hot. B. It’s salty. C. It’s tasteless.
3. What is Jennifer learning in school now?
A. To make sculptures. B. To take pictures. C. To draw.
4. Which room has the man finished decorating?
A. The living room. B. The bathroom. C. The kitchen.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. At a hospital. B. In a classroom. C. At a ball field.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does Sam suggest going?
A. To a theater. B. To a restaurant. C. To a coffee shop.
7. How does Rita feel about the plan?
A. Excited. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will Clark help Annie do?
A. Clean her apartment. B. Water her plants. C. Feed her dog.
9. What day will Clark go to Annie’s house?
A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the program mainly about?
A. Horses and wars. B. Horses from different countries.
C. Different uses of horses.
11. What seems to surprise the man?
A. People use horses for fun.
B. Horse races take place everywhere.
C. Horses are still used for hard labor.
12. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Work on a farm. B. Attend a wedding. C. Go horse riding.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the island?
A. It is in Asia. B. It is in the Pacific Ocean.
C. It is off the coast of Europe.
14. Why did the man choose to go to the island?
A. It’s free of pollution. B. It’s not far away. C. It’s small.
15. What does the woman think of the island?
A. Beautiful. B. Wild. C. Unusual.
16. How many people live on the island now?
A. Eight. B. Seven. C. Six.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who are the announcements for?
A. The manager. B. The employees. C. The customers.
18. What time does the store usually close?
A. At five o’clock. B. At eight o’clock. C. At ten o’clock.
19. What item is free for another one if you buy one?
A. Women’s dresses. B. Men’s suits. C. Shoes.
20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end?
A. Go to a café. B. Leave the shop early. C. Buy some music CDs.
II. 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
I’m a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look incredibly good when you’re in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language. The list below is 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download them for free.
Babbel – Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments. The downside is that for full access to everything you need to pay a monthly subscription, but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a tutor!
Duolingo: Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It’s all completely free too! It’s incredibly well designed, looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day.
Tandem: Language Exchange
Rather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want
to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It’s a great way to learn with only $1 a day.
Learn English – busuu
This app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. You’ll find yourself working through interactive tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue.
21.What is the purpose of the passage?
A.Sell apps to language learners. B.Recommend language learning apps.
C.Teach language learners to use apps. D.Teach languages through apps.
22.Which app suits best if you want to learn through communication?
A.Babbel – Learn Languages B.Duolingo: Learn Languages Free
C.Tandem: Language Exchange D.Learn English – busuu
23.What do the apps have in common?
A.They cover all languages. B.They focus on grammar.
C.They contain many tests. D.They are free to download.
（B）
It was several years since Adolf Hitler came into power in Germany.And now his army was marching into some parts of Europe.He must be in the prime of his career.
One day,Hitler went to an exhibition where the works of school children were on show.He seemed to have great interest in the exhibits—inventions as well as carvings,drawings.After having walked around the hall and examined every one,he said he was ready to meet the young artists.And soon a group of children came into the room to salute (敬礼) him.
“Well,well.You did very good work,” nodded Hitler in satisfaction.“I promise on my honour I’d satisfy you with whatever you want.What’d you wish to be if I were your father?”
“A sailor sailing on the sea,”one of the boys answered.
“Good.I’ll have you join my navy (海军) and some day you will rule the oceans.”
“Ask for anything?What’d you wish to be if I were your father?”he asked a second boy.
“A painter as great as Rembrandt.”
“Good.You are to be sent to the Fine Art School and surely you will be an even greater painter.”
When Hitler caught sight of a sad-looking boy,he frowned (皱眉),and then quickly forced a smile,“There my boy,in spite of my point of view towards the Jews,I’d do you a favor,and your dream will come true.What’d you wish to be if I were your father?”
The boy looked straight at the man.
“An orphan (孤儿),”he murmured.
24.The underlined part “the young artists” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A.some famous artists
B.the school children
C.the artists who served in the army
D.the young teachers who taught the children
25.Hitler frowned when he saw the sad-looking boy because ________.
A.the boy was recognized to be a Jew
B.the boy didn’t come to the front to greet him
C.the boy didn’t want to ask for anything
D.the boy was not happy at all
26.According to what the sad-looking boy said we can see that ________.
A.the boy’s parents had died B.the boy had no brothers or sisters
C.the boy hated Hitler very much D.the boy wanted himself to be an orphan
27.We can infer that after hearing the Jewish boy’s answer Hitler may ________.
A.feel angry B.laugh at the boy
C.want to satisfy the boy D.take the boy as his own son
（C）
Paris has the Eiffel Tower(埃菲尔铁塔),Rome the Colosseum(圆形大剧场),New York the Statue of Liberty.These symbolic landmarks are recognizable worldwide.Brussels(布鲁塞尔) meanwhile has the Manneken Pis(撒尿小童).Think of the Belgian(比利时的) capital and if anything,you think of the small peeing(撒尿) boy—a 60-centimeter-high bronze figure standing on a block,supplying a constant stream of water to the basin under him.
Some might laugh.But for Jacques Stroobants,the statue is up there with the best of them.“I am proud of him.People come from all around the world to see him,” says 60-year-old Stroobants with a fatherly glance at the little boy.
As the most famous landmark of Brussels,Manneken Pis has a very special place in the heart of Belgians.
The original Manneken Pis dates back to 1388,but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619 when the city built a second one,after the original was destroyed.
There are many stories surrounding the legend of Manneken Pis.Nobody knows why he was created.One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well-aimed wee-wee(小便).But the most believable story is that the boy—the son of a wealthy nobleman(贵族)—was missing and kidnapped(绑架).The father had a statue built in honour of the way his son was found—peeing against a tree.
28.The Manneken Pis is the symbol of_________,which stands on a block of the capital.
A.England B.Italy C.Belgium D.Swede
29.Why does the Manneken Pis have a very special place in the heart of Belgians?
A.Because it provides a good resting place for the Belgians.
B.Because it is the most famous landmark of Brussels.
C.Because it’s good-looking with water running continuously.
D.Because it helps the Belgians make a lot of money every year.
30.If Belgians regard the Manneken Pis as a hero,they may be more willing to believe the statue was made______.
A.for a country boy who was peeing against a big tree
B.in honour of the boy who saved Brussels
C.in honour of a little Belgian soldier who gave his life to his country
D.for the son of a rich man who was lost
31.Which of the following can you see in France?
A.The Eiffel Tower. B.The Colosseum.
C.The Statue of Liberty. D.The Manneken Pis.
（D）
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “what is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say "Computers and the Internet."
The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said ,"People can't live without computers today."
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
32. The Internet can not be used for ____.
A. studying B. shopping C. thinking D. playing
33. The Internet was born in about________
A. 1960 B.1971 C.1980 D.1985
34. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Students know the friends on the Internet very well
B. Few students like surfing on the Internet
C. Students use the Internet to make "unreal friends".
D. These "unreal friends" often meet each other.
35. What does the writer think of the Internet?
A. It is helpful, but we can not do everything on it
B. It can make students work harder
C. It is not good for students
D. It is wonderful
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的文章，从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things You Should Stop Doing to Be Successful
Are you a happy person? How often do you think of reasons why everyone around you is successful though they are not better than you in general? What do you do wrong? Here are some things you should stop doing to be successful.
36._________
Different people may interpret(解说) “success” in different ways: some of them measure it in money, other ones — in positive changes to people around them and the world in general.37.__________Don’t worry about what other people think but come after what makes you happy.
Do not believe anything without questioning it.
38._________They are critical(批判性的) thinkers, and they understand that we all are ruled by our prejudices, so they will always question new information.
Do not worry about all unpredictable things that may happen to you.
If you want to be successful, stop thinking about everything that MAY happen to you. 39.__________Be ready to improve and change your deeds and decisions when things suddenly don’t go according to your plan.
Do not care about what other people think of you.
40.__________Your attempts to become “good” for everyone will turn into nothing but new worries, stresses, and problems.Successful people do not concentrate on the quantity of people to please, but worry about their quality and focus on developing friendships with people they really care about.
A. Do not wait for the “right time” to do anything.
B. Do not let others decide what “success” is for you.
C. Successful people do not just accept any new information to be true.
D.As far as we all know, it’s impossible to please all the people who surround us.
E. Successful people never ignore or avoid problems,no matter how big and awful they seem.
F. If you want to be successful, do not let others force their interpretation of success on you.
G. Try to feel comfortable with the reality and accept the fact your future can’t be predicted.
III. 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When I was six years old, my parents and I were in London for a one-month vacation. One day when my mother and I were 41 down Oxford Street, I felt too 42 to walk any more, so I asked my mother to take the subway.
At first, she 43 to take it because she said the weather was very 44 and it was better to walk. I started 45 . She told me to stop immediately, but I didn't pay attention to what she was 46 . For about an hour, I didn't stop crying. My mother became very 47 with me. I didn't stop. I just ran away from her. I ran as 48 as I could.
The street was really crowded, so she couldn't 49 me. Then, I entered one of the biggest shops. There was a coffee house on the second floor. I went 50 , sat in a chair, and started crying again. All of the people in the coffee shop came around me.
They were 51 to me, but I didn't understand English at all. After that, they 52 the police station, and a policeman came to the coffee shop. He tried to
talk to me, but I just 53 crying. Then he took the small bag that I was 54 , opened it and found my hotel address and 55 number. When he phoned the hotel, my 56 answered the phone.
In the end, the policeman took me to the 57 . My father was standing in front of the hotel door. He talked to the policeman, and then he asked me what had 58 and where my mother was. I told him everything, and I also told him that I was 59 that my mother was very angry with me.
When my mother came back, she was crying. But when she saw me, she hugged me and kissed me. She talked to my father about everything. 60 of them told me not to do anything like that in the future because maybe one day I wouldn't find anyone to help me. They wouldn't forgive me if I did it again.
41.A.running B.walking C.visiting D.driving
42.A.tired B.mad C.happy D.sad
43.A.agreed B.refused C.suggested D.managed
44.A.horrible B.windy C.nice D.cold
45.A.talking B.laughing C.singing D.crying
46.A.hearing B.regarding C.thinking D.saying
47.A.angry B.strict C.satisfied D.familiar
48.A.excitedly B.slowly C.quickly D.carelessly
49.A.search B.educate C.forgive D.follow
50.A.outside B.inside C.upon D.down
51.A.advising B.talking C.listening D.coming
52.A.called B.remembered C.measured D.left
53.A.stopped B.preferred C.regretted D.continued
54.A.catching B.carrying C.gaining D.buying
55.A.plate B.lucky C.phone D.licence
56.A.mother B.guide C.father D.waiter
57.A.hotel B.shop C.street D.station
58.A.forgotten B.happened C.damaged D.lost
59.A.worried B.concerned C.afraid D.angry
60.A.None B.Either C.Neither D.Both
IV. 语法填空( 共10 小题；每小题 1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61__________（worry） about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower which 62____________(build) long ago.She found the Queen's jewels63___________(guard) by special royal soldiers.
There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It contained statues in memory_64__________ dead poets and writers, such as
Shakespeare. The second day the girl visited Greenwich.What interested her most was the longitude line，_65___________is an imaginary line.It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken__66____________ (stand)on either side of the line.
The last day she visited Karl Marx's statue in Highgate Cemetery.Marx had worked in the famous reading room of the Library of the British Museum. _67________(sad) the library had moved from its original place. But she was __68_________(thrill) by so many wonderful _69__________(treasure). She felt very proud of her country.
The next day Pingyu was leaving London _70________ Windsor Castle.
V.短文改错短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；
修改： 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The other day, I was invited my friend Sam’s home for dinner. I felt a bit surprising when I saw Bill there. It was two month since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn’t know how to do. I sat down on the sofa but began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I realize that Sam had arranged the dinner on purpose. He went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smile at him. He looked very happy and talked with me excited. That night, we had a great fun together.
VI.书面表达
假设你是李华，在英国朋友Toby家里度过了愉快的两周。回国后，你打算给他写一封感谢信，要点如下：
1．感谢他的热情招待；
2．总结两周收获(如了解了英国文化，提高了英语听说能力等)；
3．邀请他明年来中国。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二年级英语学科第一次阶段考试参考答案：
听力
1—5 CCABA 6—10 AABBC
11—15 CBBAB 16—20 CCBCA
阅读理解
A答案：21.B;22.C; 23.D
解析：21.推理判断题。根据第一段中的The list below introduces 4 apps that will help you learn a foreign language! You can download them for free, 可知,本文的目的是为外语学习者推荐四款语言学习的应用软件,可以免费下载。故选B项。
22.细节理解题。根据 Tandem: Language Exchange 标题下的You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other.可知,想通过与人交流学习语言可以选择 Tandem: Language Exchange 这款软件。故选C项。
23.细节理解题。根据第一段中的You can download them for free.可知,这些应用软件的共同点是它们都可以免费下载。故选D项。
B答案：24.B; 25.A; 27.C;2 7.A
解析：24.词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“One day,Hitler went to an exhibition where the works of school children were on show.”可知,画线部分指的是学校的孩子。
25.细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“There my boy,in spite of my point of view towards the Jews...”可知,希特勒因对犹太人有偏见,所以不喜欢这个小男孩。
26.推理判断题。众所周知,希特勒屠杀了大量的犹太人。如果希特勒是自己的父亲,他宁愿自己成为孤儿,也就是说他非常痛恨希特勒,希望他死。
27.推理判断题。希特勒好心想满足孩子们的愿望,而这个犹太小男孩竟然说如果希特勒是自己的父亲的话,他就想成为孤儿。很明显这个小男孩是在公然挑衅希特勒,故希特勒听到他的回答后会很气愤。
C答案：28.C; 29.B;30.B;31.A
解析：28.细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知,撒尿小童是比利时的标志。
29推理判断题。由第三段可知答案为B项。
30.细节理解题。由最后一段第三句可知,在这个传说中,这个小男孩用小便扑灭火焰。
31细节理解题。由第一段第一句可知埃菲尔铁塔是法国的。
D答案：32.C; 33.B; 34.C; 35.A
七选五答案：36.B;37. F;38. C;39. G;40.D
解析：
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了为了取得成功,应该停止做的四件事
36. B 此处是本段小标题。根据其他小标题的句式及该段落中的首句和最后一句可以推知B项符合语境。
37. F 根据上文中的"Different people may explain ‘success, in different ways"和下文中的"Don’t worry about what other people think but go after what makes you happy” 可知应选F项。
38. C 根据小标题"Do not believe anything without questioning it"和C项中的"not just accept any new information to be true”与该段中的"question new information"相呼应可知,此处应选C项。
39 G 本段主要讲的是要担心可能会发生在你身上的预见的事情",根据空前讲的"如果你想要成功,就不要去想任何或许会发生在你身上的事情”可知,这里应进一步说明,故选G项。
40 D 根据小标题"Do not care about what other people think of you"及D项中的"please all the people"与该段中的"the quantity of people to please"相呼应可知,应选D项。
完形填空答案：
41. B;42.A;43.B; 44.C; 45.D;
46.D;47.A; 48.C; 49.D;50.B;
51.B; 52.A; 53.D; 54.B; 55.C;
56.C;57.A; 58.B;59.C; 60.D
解析：41.根据下文的“…to walk any more…”可知“我们”是在步行,故B正确。
42.“我”感觉太疲惫了,不想再走了。
43.根据下文的“…better to walk.”可知她拒绝了“我”的请求。
44.根据下文可知妈妈认为天气很好,不想坐地铁。
45.根据下文的“…I didn't stop crying.”可知“我”开始哭起来了。
46.但是“我”没有注意到妈妈说的话,还在不停地哭。
47.根据下文的“…my mother was very angry with me.”可知妈妈很生气。
48.“我”尽可能跑得快。
49.因为这条街上很拥挤,所以妈妈跟不上“我”。
50.根据下文的“…sat in a chair…”可知“我”进入到咖啡厅里面。
51.他们用英语和“我”说话,但是“我”听不懂英语,仍然在继续哭。
52.根据下文的the police station可知他们报警了。call the police station报警。
53.警察想和“我”交流,但是“我”还在继续哭个不停。
54.他拿出“我”携带的小包,在里面找到了宾馆地址和电话号码。
55.根据下文的“…phoned the hotel…”可知他找到了宾馆的电话号码。
56.根据下文的“My father was standing in front of the hotel door.”可知当时是爸爸接了电话。
57.警察打电话到宾馆,爸爸接了电话,然后警察送“我”回宾馆。
58.爸爸问“我”发生了什么事情,以及妈妈在什么地方。
59.“我”很害怕妈妈还在生“我”的气。
60.根据上文可知爸爸妈妈两个人都告诉“我”以后不能那样做了。“两者都”用both。
语法填空答案
61.Worried 62.was built 63.guarded 64.of 65.which
66.standing 67.Sadly 68.thrilled 69.treasures. 70.for
短文改错答案：
The other day, I was invited my friend Sam’s home for dinner. I felt a bit when I saw Bill there. It was two since we two had quarreled, so I was embarrassed and didn’t know to do. I sat down on the sofa began to watch TV. Later Sam came to ask me to make up with Bill. Until then I that Sam had arranged the dinner on purpose. went up to Bill and greeted him warmly, smile at him. He looked very happy and talked with me
smiling
. That night, we had great fun together.
作文参考范文：
Dear Toby,
I am writing to express my gratitude for your hospitality while I stayed at your home in England, which was an unforgettable experience for me and I benefited a lot from it.
During the two weeks, I learned a lot about English culture and history by visiting many museums in England. In an environment exposed to English, my English listening and speaking abilities got improved greatly. Furthermore, I made some new friends, who helped me a lot.
Welcome to my home next summer, I will be your guide and you can experience traditional Chinese culture and taste Chinese food. I’m look forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Hua
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