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进贤一中2021届高三暑期摸底考试
英语试卷
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的响应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to buy?
A.Football B.Some books. C.Basketball tickets.
2. Where should the man take the first turning?
A.At the theater. B.At a post office. C.At the barber’s shop.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A dish. B.An artist. C.A trip.
4. Why does Alice feel excited?
A. She has won the first race.
B. She has been chosen for the race.
C. She has got a pair of running shoes.
5. What does the man think of the film?
A.Worth watching. B.Difficult to follow. C.Very famous.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Where are probably the speakers?
A.In a furniture store. B.In a classroom. C.At home.
7. What will the speakers do about the chairs?
A. Move them to the corner. B.Get them closer. C. Change them.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个个小题。
8. When were the speakers scheduled to meet?
A.At 11:00 am. B. At 11:30 am. C. At 2:00 am.
9. Where will the speakers meet?
A.In a restaurant. B. In a friend’s home. C. In the man’s office.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. When is Beth supposed to meet the speakers?
A.At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C.At 9:00.
11. What do we know about Beth?
A. Her cellphone is powered off.
B. She is involved in a car accident.
C. She totally forgot the time.
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12. What does the man suggest doing next?
A. Waiting for Beth. B. Calling Beth again. C. Being ready to order.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What will be due on June 14th?
A. The personal data. B. Photos for the club. C. The after-class activity application.
14. On what day should the students hand in their photos?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
15. What will take place at the stadium?
A. The basketball club meeting. B. Taking photos for students. C. Filling in some forms.
16. What did the woman make a mistake about?
A.The place. B. The time. C. The event.
听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What does the speaker mainly tell us?
A. His success in acting. B. His work experience. C. His regret for ignorance.
18. How did the speaker feel on his arrival at Los Angeles?
A. Excited. B. Discouraged. C. Anxious.
19. When did the speaker get his first role?
A. In 1984. B. In 1985. C. In 1986.
20. What did the speaker decide to do at last?
A. Turn to movie management. B. Say goodbye to movies. C. Be happy with small roles.
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Four International Books Every Child Should Read
Konstantin, Gerda Wagener
Written in German, this book follows a shy crocodile named Konstantin who plays the instrument in secret in the jungle. The jungle’s other inhabitants are hiding and listening to him play. In the end, the shy and lonely animal finally finds friendship through his music.
Everyone Poops, Taro Gomi
Written in Japan, this book features the introduction of the toilet habits of a range of animals before explaining that everyone has to use the toilet. Designed to teach children that going to the toilet is nothing to be embarrassed about, the book helps kids to deal with toilet training.
Pettson and Findus, Sven Nordqvist
Pettson and Findus is a series about the adventures of an old man, Pettson, and his cat, Findus, living in the countryside. These stories are beloved in their home country of Sweden. The book describes lots of funny stories which will delight any child.
The Three Musketeers, Alexandre Dumas
The Three Musketeers was written in France in 1844. A young man named D’Artagnan who leaves home to pursue his dream of joining the Musketeers (火枪手) of the Guard. D’Artagnan isn’t accepted at first, but in the end manages to befriend three musketeers. This book is a must-read for any fans of action and adventures.
21.Which book tells of an animal who can play the instrument?
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A.Konstantin. B.Everyone Poops.
C.Pettson and Findus. D.The Three Musketeers.
22.What does Everyone Poops characterize?
A.It helps children to deal with toilet training.
B.It helps children develop an interest in Japanese.
C.It begins by introducing the toilet habits of animals.
D.It stresses the importance of training children in going to the toilet.
23.What do Pettson and Findus and The Three Musketeers have in common?
A.Both of them were written in France. B.Both of them were written in the 19th century.
C.They both contain adventures. D.They both tell a story about an old man.
B
A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend—a bear.
The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother’s house in the southern state of North Carolina. When the other children returned to the house and Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police. Police formed a search and rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and still-no Casey.
Then on January 24, someone called the police saying they heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. They pulled him out of some briar(荆棘). He was in good health. Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his “friend”. Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for three days in the cold, rainy weather. However, Hughes said, “He did say he had a friend with him in the woods that was a bear.”
Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, federal(联邦政府的) police and members of the military. Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped(绑架). Doctors at Carolina East Medical Center treated Casey for minor injuries. He was then released to his family on January 25.
24.Which statement is right?
A.Little Casey was taken away by a bear.
B.He played with his grandparents before getting lost.
C.The family called the police in no time.
D.The little boy was lost for more than two days.
25.What can we infer from Para.3?
A.Nobody knew how Casey could survive. B.Casey was in poor health when found.
C.Casey went into the woods to find a bear. D.Police found the boy without help.
26.Many people helped in the research except_______________.
A.many volunteers B.federal police C.his playmates D.some soldiers
27.How do you think people feel after reading the news?
A.Disappointed and tired. B.Relieved and curious.
C.Amused and excited. D.Frightened and sad.
C
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Short video applications are not only developing rapidly and successfully in China, but gaining more strength as people across various age groups and geographical locations are using them to kill time, record lives, and even make a fortune.
Douyin, the most popular short video app in the country, said on Monday that the number of daily active users on its app had risen to 400 million by January, 2020. That represented a whopping rise from the 250 million recorded during the same period a year ago. Such an achievement is successful, considering that the app first appeared in 2016.
People of almost all ages use the app, and they double as both viewers and content creators, the company said. For instance, those in their 50s were more keen on creating dance-related videos and enjoyed watching video clips(片段) on wedding scenes. Those born in the 1980s liked recording childhood memories with phones and watching beautiful scenery while teenagers and younger customers were keen on videos about animes (日本动漫), comics (漫画) and cute pets.
As an emotional bond, Douyin saw 1.76 million new born babies, 180,000 college entrance exams, 380,000 graduations and 7.09 million shares of weddings as users chose to record and upload(上传) videos of these important occasions in their life onto the platform.
With followers increasing at high speed for top influencers, businesses are also sensing marketing opportunities. This year more marketing dollars will be given to short videos for better contact with customers and the creation of interesting content, according to Maggie Wang, president of data marketing technology firm AdMaster.
“For social marketing, it has become more important to create original content,” she said. “It’s highly likely to tum clicks into cash if the contents are to viewers’ tastes.”
28.The underlined word “whopping” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “__________”.
A.gentle B.gradual
C.popular D.huge
29.What can we learn from the text?
A.Most of the people just watched video clips on Douyin.
B.People in their 30s liked watching beautiful scenery on Douyin.
C.The number of daily active users on Douyin was about 150 million in 2019.
D.The users preferred to upload funny videos on Douyin.
30.Which of the following would Maggie Wang most probably agree with?
A.Short videos will get more financial (金融的) support this year.
B.All of the users of Douyin will be given money this year.
C.The viewers will pay for the contents that are to their tastes.
D.The more videos the viewers watch, the more dollars they’ll be given.
31.What’s the best title for the text?
A.Douyin: An App for People to Record Lives.
B.Douyin: The Most Popular App around the World.
C.Short Videos Apps: Fast Becoming Popular in China.
D.Social Marketing: An Important Key to Business.
D
As wildfires continued to sweep across Australia, the loss of life in the area was reaching astonishing numbers. Ecologists(生态学家) at the University of Sydney said that nearly half a billion animals and plants had been wiped out since the fires began several months before. Images and videos
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from the area showed kangaroos(袋鼠) trying to escape from burning forests and charred (烧焦的) bodies of koalas lying on the ground.
Koalas, which had been already under threat because of significant habitat loss, were hit particularly hard compared with other animals. Ecologists said nearly 8,000 koalas—about one-third of the population in their primary habitat-were believed to have died from the big fires. Professor Dieter Hochuli from the University of Sydney said it wasn’t just the well- known species, such as kangaroos, koalas and emus(鸸鹋), that were in danger. Insects also suffered losses. Additionally, many rare plant species might have disappeared completely.
While animal hospitals were taking in as many animals as possible to treat burns and nursed them back to health, services had overall struggled to keep up with the amount of care needed. And the animals that had survived would have trouble finding food and shelters among the ongoing flames, so they were still in a dangerous situation.
“We’re getting a lot of lessons out of this and it’s just showing how unprepared we are,” Dr. Sussan Ley said. “Now Australia is burning and national parks and our native animals are being destroyed. People have lost homes. People have died. Firefighters have been killed defending communities, most recently last night. There’s no protocols (拟定草案) in place where even wildlife carers don’t have protocols for when they can go in after fire. It’s our national government that is failing us.”
32.What’s the purpose of the second paragraph?
A.To explain why there were so many rare animals in Australia.
B.To show the terrible effect Australian wildfires had on species.
C.To further confirm Professor Dieter Hochuli’s unique opinion.
D.To warn people to take good care of wild animals and plants.
33.Why were the animals still in danger after surviving the fire?
A.They failed to recover from serious burns. B.They might be hunted by people for food.
C.They were short of food and shelters. D.They were unable to get nursing services.
34.What is Dr. Sussan Ley’s attitude towards the national government’s deed?
A.Supportive. B.Unconcerned. C.Doubtful. D.Dissatisfied.
35.What is the main idea of the text?
A.Many rare animal species might have disappeared.
B.Measures should be taken to prevent Australian wildfires.
C.Australian wildfires killed nearly half a billion animals and plants.
D.Ecologists have made great efforts to find the causes of wildfires.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What I learned watching dentist at work
I would like to be a dentist in the future. 36. The patient tender dentist comforted me, a 7-year-old girl at the time, and persuaded me to stop crying and to accept my treatment.
37. Recently, our teacher gave us the homework of experiencing a kind of job on the weekend. I chose without hesitation to live a day as a dentist at my friend’s older brother’s workplace.
I got to Dr Tan’s clinic at 7:45 am, 15 minutes before office hours began on Saturday. Dr Tan,
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who has been a dentist for five years, sat in his consulting room with a mask on his face and waited for his patients. I didn’t really understand his diagnoses or treatments, but I could see that Dr Tan was a responsible doctor. He explained conditions and therapies(治疗方案) to patients in detail to remove their doubts. He paused operations to let patients rest if the treatment was taking too much time. 38. Dr Tan worked for almost the whole morning without a break. He only made a phone call to his wife to remind her to have an antenatal(产前) examination. Yes, he will be a father in five months, but he still cannot keep his wife company at the weekend. 39. They try to ease others’ pain anytime and anywhere, despite the cost to their own time and life.
As the last patient said goodbye to Dr Tan in the afternoon, my visit came to an end. I now feel that I understand more about doctors. 40.
A. My dream has finally come true.
B. They are the heroes I admire most.
C. Doctors are ordinary people, yet they are also angels.
D. It helps me to reduce stress, find friends and learn new skills.
E. I thought it was a dream that was almost impossible to fulfill
F. That’s all because of a dentist I came across during my childhood.
G. He also gave a doctor’s advice to his patients carefully before they went out the door.
第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mary and her husband had a dog named “Lucky”. Whenever their friends came for a weekend visit, they would warn them not to leave the 41 open because Lucky would 42 whatever he likes. However, someone would forget and something would come up 43 . Mary or Jim would go to Lucky’s toy box in the 44 . There the 45 would be, among Lucky’s other toys.
It happened that Mary found out that she had cancer. Something told her she was going to 46 . The night before she was to go to the hospital, a thought 47 her that she had to leave Lucky. The thought made her 48 than thinking of her own death.
49 the day came for Mary to leave the hospital. When she arrived home, Mary was so 50 that she couldn’t even go to her bedroom. Jim left her to 51 on the sofa. When Mary woke up, she couldn’t understand what was wrong. She couldn’t 52 her head and her body. But panic soon gave way to 53 when Mary realized the problem. She was 54 with some toys! While she had slept, the sorrowing dog had made trip after trip to the basement 55 his beloved hostess all his favorite things in life. He had covered her with his 56 .
Mary forgot about dying. 57 she and Lucky began living again, 58 further and further together every day. It’s been 12 years now and Mary is still 59 . Lucky still steals treasures and hides them in his toy box and Mary remains his greatest treasure.
Never forget the people who make a(n) 60 in our lives are the ones that care for us. If you see someone without a smile today, give them one! Live simply. Love seriously!
41.A.box B.luggage C.wallet D.door
42.A.steal B.swallow C.play D.protect
43.A.broken B.dirty C.missing D.present
44.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.yard D.basement
45.A.treasure B.food C.gift D.blanket
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46.A.recover B.die C.survive D.suffer
47.A.defeated B.prevented C.struck D.influenced
48.A.prouder B.happier C.angrier D.sadder
49.A.Finally B.Gradually C.Particularly D.Normally
50.A.excited B.sad C.tired D.frightened
51.A.rest B.sleep C.wait D.calm
52.A.move B.control C.feel D.shake
53.A.anger B.disappointment C.excitement D.laughter
54.A.surrounded B.covered C.provided D.moved
55.A.returning B.hiding C.bringing D.taking
56.A.life B.love C.joy D.sadness
57.A.Instead B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Thus
58.A.living B.walking C.rushing D.studying
59.A.weak B.humorous C.healthy D.hopeful
60.A.difference B.agreement C.promise D.decision
第II卷(非选择题)
第一部分:语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays more and more people like to travel, 61. (especial) when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to 62. (travel) spots. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship 63. so on. Some even ride bikes.
However, there 64. (be) another way of travelling—Poorism. People have a tour in 65. poorest areas of the worlds. Some people may take a one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods 66. (experience) the lowest living standards in the worlds. Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world 67. (country). You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas.These tours may awaken people to pay 68. (much) attention to long-standing(存在已久的) poverty, or the effects of war.
Some think that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can 69. (donate) to help the people 70. live there.
第二部分:改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays my schoolwork becomes much heavier than ever before, thus force me to stay up deep into the night. I seldom do sports. For this reason I often felt sleep in class. Bad health caused my poor memory. Things have been changed after I followed my teacher's advices. I get up earlier to do morning exercise. During the 10 minutes break I go out the classroom to relax my brain and
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muscles. At five o'clock in the afternoon I often go to the playground to have sports. All this makes myself fresh and full of energy. It is sports that improves my health. I have made a rapid progress in my studies.
第三部分:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你得知2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会(2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games)赛会志愿者全球招募,请你给相关部门负责人写一封申请信,内容包括:
1. 介绍你的基本信息;
2. 说明你的优势;
3. 表示你希望被录用。
注意:1. 词数不少于100; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
答案(英语)
第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
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1 -5. CCABB 6-10.CBBCA 11-15. ACCCA 16-20.BBACA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
21-25.ACCDA 26-30.CBDBA 31-35.CBCDC 36-40.FAGCB
第三部分:完型填空(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45.BACDA 46-50.BCDAC 51-55.BADBC 56-60.BABCA
语法填空(每题1.5分,满分15分)
61.especially 62.travelling/traveling 63.and 64.is 65.the
66.to experience 67.countries 68.more 69.be donated 70.who/ that
改错(每题1分,满分10分)
1.force-forcing 2.seldom do-did 3.sleep-sleepy 4.after-since 5.advices-advice 6.minutes-minutes’ 7.go out 后加of 8.myself-me 9.improves-improve 10.a rapid progress去掉a
作文(满分25分)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I have learned that English volunteers for Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games are wanted. I am writing to apply for this position.
I’m a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle School, and I believe I am qualified for the position. These years, I have been on several exchange programs in America, so I am confident with my communication skills in English. What’s more, as a super fan of sports, with my love and knowledge of sports as well as Chinese culture and history, I can fulfill my role not only as a successful coordinator but also a cultural ambassador to spread the splendid Chinese culture. I am sure my knowledge will prove helpful when I introduce Beijing and Zhangjiakou to foreign guests. In addition, the voluntary service will offer a precious chance to contribute to our society, which appeals to me very much.
I would be very grateful if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your consideration.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
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