2018-2019学年新疆石河子第二中学高一下学期第一次月考试卷 英语 (word版） 10页

新疆石河子二中2018-2019第二学期高一第一次月考英语试卷 ‎ 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 I卷 第一部分：听力（30分）‎ 第一节 ‎：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。（每题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ ‎1．What is the problem for the man?‎ A．He has to meet many people. B．He has to leave his friends. C．He has to travel a lot.‎ ‎2．How does the man think of the book?‎ A．Humorous. B．Scientific. C．Popular.‎ ‎3．What’s the matter with the woman?‎ A．She has caught a bad cold. B．She stayed online too long. C．She can’t stand paint smell.‎ ‎4．What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A．Ask a repair shop for help. B．Buy another car. C．Fix the car herself.‎ ‎5．In which year is the man in college now?‎ A．The first year. B．The second year. C．The third year.‎ ‎ 第二节：听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 ‎ ‎6．What has the woman ordered for herself?‎ A．Milk. B．Juice. C．Coffee.‎ ‎7．Why does the man recommend strawberry juice?‎ A．It’s sweeter. B．It’s fresher. C．It’s colder.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8．Why is Jane upset?‎ A．David fell in love with her. B．Kevin made up stories about her. C．She made a mistake in the maths test.‎ ‎9．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Teacher and student. B．Father and daughter. C．Employer and employee.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．How far away is Hill Farm?‎ A．Nearly a mile. B．Just one mile. C．More than a mile.‎ ‎11．Which is the route to Hill Farm?‎ A．Left track → bridge → road B．Road → left track → bridge. C．Bridge → road → left track.‎ ‎12．What would the man like the woman to do towards the end of the conversation?‎ A．Give him a ride. B．Repeat what she said. C．Walk him to Hill Farm.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What is the woman doing?‎ A．Hosting a TV show. B．Giving a lecture on poetry. C．Having a radio debate.‎ ‎14．How did the man’s mother contribute to his success in poetry?‎ A．She sent him to poetry classes.‎ B．She taught him to write business plans.‎ C．She asked him to read from early childhood.‎ ‎15．What does the man find most difficult in writing?‎ A．Choosing the right words B．Describing real experiences. C．Getting an appropriate opportunity.‎ ‎16．What does the man say about his own writing?‎ A．Creative. B．Successful. C．Encouraging.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．How do students enter the library?‎ A．With a library account. B．With a student card. C．With a password.‎ ‎18．How many books can current students borrow at most?‎ A．12. B．11. C．9.‎ ‎19．What kind of books have to be returned within one week?‎ A．Books borrowed by local residents. B．Books liked by a lot of people. C．Books published recently.‎ ‎20．What will the speaker do next?‎ A．Tell the students where to get bottled water. B．Take the students on a campus tour.C．Show the students around the library.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ A Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.‎ Open Table app ‎ Open Table app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts (折扣)on restaurant visits.‎ Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.‎ Happy Cow app Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The Happy Cow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.‎ Local Eats app Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The Local Eats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the U•S. and in other countries. It costs about a dollar.‎ Where Chefs Eat app ‎“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.‎ ‎21. What can users get when making a reservation with Open Table app?‎ A. prizes. B. Books. C. Points D. Cheeses.‎ ‎22.Happycow app is designed for those who prefer ‎ A, local foods. B. wine and cheese C. vegetables D. animal meat ‎23. What app costs you most according to the text? ‎ A. Open Table. B. Where Chefs Eat ‎ C. Local Eats D. Max MeCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.‎ B Small talk is a popular way of getting to know someone, getting into a school or job, or just passing the time. But do you think you're good at it? And do you even know how to do it? If not, then it’s never too late to learn. The art of small talk is the art of talking about unimportant things like the weather. So why should you find it important?‎ It's completely free. It doesn't matter if you fail, and you never know where it will go. “It can lead to many results，from a pleasant exchange to the signing of a million dollar business deal”，according to Brett Nelson in Forbes Magazine. The good things to small talk don't stop there. It can also make us smarter, as a study by researchers at the University of Michigan found that friendly, social communication could help us solve problems.‎ You may be wondering how best to break this ice. Weather is probably the number one ‎ thing that people who do not know each other will discuss. Sports news is also a very common topic, especially if a local team or player is doing extremely well or badly. And if you and the other speaker have something in common, that may also be acceptable to talk about. For example, if the bus you are on is full, you might talk about the reasons why.‎ ‎ Complimenting (恭维)someone on their clothing or hair is acceptable; however, you should probably not say anything — good or bad一about a person's body. Basically, any subject that makes the other person give a deep-thought answer is not welcome. If you bring up something like death, religion, politics, for serious opinions, you will turn people off.‎ ‎24. The 2nd paragraph is mainly about .‎ A. the topics of small talk B. the development of small talk C. the art of small talk D. the advantage of small talk ‎25. Which is the first choice for strangers to break the ice?‎ A. Weather. B. Clothing. C. Sport D. Music ‎26. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means people will .‎ A. feel interested in your talk B. quarrel with you for your talk C. get tired of your talk D. be grateful for your talk ‎27.Which part of a magazine might this text belong to?‎ A. Science & Technology B.Social Communications.‎ C. Modern Fashion. D. Travel Around the World.‎ C ‎ For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing special about it. Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better. One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything from our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.‎ You don’t have to be spineless (软弱的) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights. But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and polite to your group, to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.‎ You can not expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed (责备) unless he refuses to learn from them. Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities (品格) that they do not like—selfishness, laziness, and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.‎ At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others, the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people. When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why, and look at yourself, too. To be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you. Some day, things may turn out all right, then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.‎ ‎28．One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along with others is ________.‎ A．to draw attention of our friends B．to demand the best share of everything C．to look for treasure in order to be successful D．to pay more attention to other people’s strong points ‎29．According to the passage, if one wants to be popular one needs to _________.‎ A．be polite and friendly B．give up some rights C．avoid arguing with other people D．be ready to change his or her character ‎30．The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he _________.‎ A．is no better than others B．is selfish and lazy C．does not draw a lesson from his own fault D．is very happy about his unpleasant quality ‎31．The passage implies(暗示) that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself __________.‎ A．no better than others B．not the same as others C．as having something better than others D．as having better chances than others D A handsome man can earn a fifth more than a plainer colleague (同事) but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average-looking colleague, new research has shown.‎ The study by senior economists (经济学家) found that being good-looking meant male workers could earn 22 percent more than average-looking colleagues. Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar advantage.‎ Andrew Leigh, the former economics professor at the Australian National University who co-authored the report, said: “Beauty can be a double-edged sword for women.”‎ ‎“Some people still believe good looks and intelligence (智慧) are incompatible (矛盾的) in women so a good-looking woman can’t be that productive, but it doesn’t affect men’s pay.”‎ He said that although he believed good-looking women may also earn more, the research did not support his theory.‎ The research found that handsome men in all jobs, from manual labour to highly-paid professional careers, can earn 22 percent more than their colleagues doing the same work.‎ Men with below-average looks face a battle in the office, with ugliness reducing a man’s earnings by 26 percent compared to an average-looking worker.‎ Former male model Ian Mitchell, 28, who has a first class degree in history from Edinburgh University and now works for a cosmetics (化妆品) company, told the Sunday Times: “It gives you confidence, and I suspect people tend to warm to you more quickly.”‎ The study, named Unpacking the Beauty Premium, was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a survey from 1984 to see if the beauty premium had changed.‎ Leigh said the research showed people in the workplace were “lookist (以貌取人的) ” and he hoped the findings would encourage employers to remove their prejudice(偏见).‎ ‎32．What has the research found?‎ A．Handsome men have an advantage in their jobs. B．Appearance plays an important role at work.‎ C．Male workers pay more attention to their appearance. D．The more beautiful a female is, the lower their intelligence is.‎ ‎33．Through the research, Andrew Leigh learned that ________.‎ A．beauty is a double-edged sword for workers B．good-looking females are likely to earn more C．employers have prejudice in employing workers D．more attention is paid to appearance now than before ‎34．We can learn from the text that men who are below average in appearance ________.‎ A．earn 26% less than handsome men B．earn 26% less than average-looking men C．earn as much as average-looking men D．earn 22% less than average-looking men ‎35．What is the main idea of the text?‎ A．Good-looking men are more likely to earn more. B．Men and women should be treated equally in interviews.‎ C．People should pay more attention to their appearance. D．Beautiful female interviewees aren’t popular in interviews.‎ 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Did you ever look at your parents and wish they were healthier? You're not the only one. We did a survey of kids. 36 69% of the kids would like their parents to make changes to be healthier. We also surveyed parents. They'd work extra hard to get healthier, if their kids asked them to.‎ ‎ Here are the tips on talking to your parents about their health habits.‎ ‎ ▲Create an idea list. Try to remember what got you thinking about this topic. Is there an unhealthy thing you’d like to see them stop doing, or do less often? Get your list together.‎ ‎ ▲ Practice how to say it. Changing can be hard. And it's not always easy to heat that someone you love thinks you need to do it. 37 If your parents wanted you to make a change, how would you like them to ask? A gentle earring way often works best.‎ ‎ ▲ 38 in our survey, 85% of kids said they'll be willing to make healthy changes if it wou1d help the whole family. You might be willing to go for a walk together after dinner, Let ‎ your parents know you're willing to make an effort.‎ ‎ ▲Make a decision, 39 It can be trouble if your goal is too general or you don’t have steps in mind. ‎ ‎ ▲ 40 Encourage your parents as the family starts making changes. An extra hug or a homemade card of encouragement can give them what they need to keep going down the healthy road.‎ A.Cheer them on.‎ B. Be willing to help.‎ C. Find the right person to talk with.‎ D. Parents care more about their kids’ health.‎ E. It helps to pick a single goal and be detailed.‎ F. 46% said they worry about their parents’ health.‎ G. So you'll want to bring up this topic in just the right way.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ When we moved from California to Colorado, 1,200 miles away from our parents, my husband and I decided that we did not want to travel a long way with our four 41 for Christmas. However, one late October day, I had a phone conversation with my mother-in-law.‎ ‎ “When are you 42 ?” she asked.‎ ‎ I did not know how to 43 ，and changed the subject. When she asked again later in the 44 一 “ When are you coming?” 一I knew that we would 45 our plan and not stay in our own home for Christmas.‎ ‎ The thought of not being in our own home caused me to be 46 . What would Christmas away from home look like? Would we be 47 the magic of Christmas by not being in our own home? It would be the first time our children would spend 48 away from our own home. “How would you like to give 49 the best Christmas present ever? We can do that 50 giving them the gift of our presence,” we told our kids. They all agreed we should go and so the trip to California was 51.‎ ‎ My husband's large family always kept Christmas very 52 . They only attached great importance 53 the special meal together. My in-laws' faces 54 with joy when our family arrived. Christmas Eve was filled with 55 , as played games and sang our favorite songs.‎ ‎ Sadly, my mother-in-law's dementia(老年痴呆）became worse. I was 56 that we had made an exception and 57 that Christmas together. I didn’t know it at that time， 58 it was the last Christmas with my mother-in-law.‎ The gift of being 59 with her that year was the best gift I have ever 60 and received.‎ ‎41. A. friends B. children C. neighbors D. relatives ‎42. A. coming B. driving C. planning D. phoning ‎43. A. begin B. stop C. respond D. repeat ‎44. A. apartment B. letter C. conversation D. situation ‎45. A. swap B. change C. rescue D. show ‎46. A. anxious B. excited C. tired D. sensitive ‎47. A. giving up B. setting up C. picking up D. turning up ‎48. A. Thanks-giving B. Mother’s Day C. New Year D. Christmas ‎49. A. uncles B. grandparents C. cousins D. parents ‎50. A. after B.before C. by D. with ‎51. A. finished B. removed C. appreciated D. set ‎52. A. grateful B. official C. simple D. legal ‎53. A. on B. in C. to D.for ‎54. A. watched over B. lit up C.burst out D. gave in ‎55. A. power B. noise C. laughter D. merry ‎56. A. amazed B. mean C. frightened D.glad ‎57. A. spent B. missed C. packed D.ignored ‎58. A. but B. because C. unless D.so ‎59. A. calm B. present C. generous D.honest ‎60. A. got B. seen C. given D.heard 第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分}‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词)或括号内单间的正确形式。 ‎ ‎ Charles Babbage was born in 1791 in Britain. He was in poor health in his 61 (young) so he had to be educated at home. Concerned 62 his health, his mother was advised that he should not be taught too much. However, the boy showed 63 early interest in mathematics and worked 64(hard) at it than anyone else. Later he 65(admit) into Cambridge University.‎ ‎ In 1827 he became a professor of mathematics. He worked selflessly, 66 (devote) a lot of his wealth and energy to computing machines. In 1834 he 67 (invent) the Analytical Machine which is the prototype(原型）of a Computer. This was a great achievement but Charier Babbage never produced a real computer.‎ ‎ Finally in 1871 , Charles Babbage, 68 is remembered as the “ grandfather of computing ,”died 69 (peaceful). However, his principles are still those on 70 modern computers are based.‎ 第四部分 写作 第一节 短文改错（10分）‎ In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University, that is the most famous in the world. He set up a company and researching the computer software. An old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl. I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs. To meet me curiosity, I read in English stories every day. It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day. As a result, I always did very well in English exam. Interest is the key of success.‎ 第二节、书面表达（满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你得知你的英国笔友Jane经常不吃早餐，昨日因为胃痛发作住院治疗。请根据以下要点提示，给她写一封建议邮件，内容包括：‎ 1. 陈述不吃早餐的危害；‎ 2. 劝她养成健康的生活方式。‎ 要求：‎ ‎1．可以适当增加细节,使短文连贯。‎ ‎2．词数约100左右。‎ ‎2018-2019第二学期高一第一次月考英语试卷答案 听力 ‎1-5BACBC 6-10CBBAC 11-15BAACA 16-20CBABC 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎21 - 25 CCBDA 26 - 30 CBDAC 31 -35 CACBA 36-40 FGBEA 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41 -45 BACCB 46-50 AADBC 51-55 DCCBC 56-60 DAABC 第Ⅱ卷（共50分）‎ 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. youth 62. about/for 63. an 64. harder 65 was admitted ‎66. devoting 67. invented 68. who 69. peacefully 70which 短文改错 ‎【小题1】richest前加the ‎【小题2】that→ which ‎【小题3】researching→researched ‎【小题4】go →goes ‎【小题5】extreme→ extremely ‎【小题6】or→ and ‎【小题7】me→ my ‎【小题8】去掉in ‎【小题9】exam → exams ‎【小题10】of →to ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析： “兴趣是最好的老师”，当我小的时候我就对英语感兴趣，喜欢阅读英语故事，所以我的英语特别好。而且世界首富比尔盖茨为了从事自己喜欢的事情，实现自己的梦想，年轻时从世界最著名的哈佛大学辍学，开办了自己的公司，来研究电脑软件。‎ ‎【小题1】richest前加the 考查冠词。Bill Gates, richest man in the world, gave up studying in Harvard University。Richest是形容词最高级，前面应该加定冠词the。‎ ‎【小题2】that→ which 考查关系代词。that is the most famous in the ‎ world.此处是非限制性定语从句，that不引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，代替前面先行词Harvard University，所以把that改为which。‎ ‎【小题3】researching→researched。考查谓语动词。He set up a company and researching the computer software. and连接并列谓语，根据set判断应该用动词过去式，把researching改为researched。‎ ‎【小题4】go →goes 考查动词时态。An old saying go, “Interest is the best teacher.”。根据主谓一致的原则判断动词应该用第三人称单数，把go改为goes。‎ ‎【小题5】extreme→ extremely 考查副词。I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs. 修饰形容词interested应该用副词形式，把extreme改为extremely。‎ ‎【小题6】or→ and 考查连词。I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs.句中的cultures和customs之间是并列关系，表示“和”，把or改为and。‎ ‎【小题7】me→ my 考查人称代词。To meet me curiosity。To one’s curiosity 是固定短语，把me改为形容词性物主代词my。‎ ‎【小题8】去掉in去掉 考查介词。I read in English stories every day. Read是及物动词，“读英语故事”用read English Stories表达。‎ ‎【小题9】exam → exams 考查名词复数。I always did very well in English exam.根据always判断此处是指在多次的英语考试中，故把exam改为复数exams。‎ ‎【小题10】of →to 考查介词。Interest is the key of success.固定短语：the key to sth “……的关键，……的钥匙”，把of改为to。‎ 书面表达（满分25分）‎ Dear Jane I am sorry to know you were in hospital because you had a stomachache yesterday resulting from not eating breakfast. I would like to offer you some advice. ‎ As we all know, it is important to have a good breakfast that consists of grain, fruit and vegetables. However, you don’t have the habit of having breakfast on time, which is harmful to your health. I think you should develop a healthy way of life from now on. It is also wise to take enough physical exercise every day, which will help you stay energetic and free from disease.‎ I hope that you will find my advice useful.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ lihua 一、评分原则 ‎1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写均可接受。‎ ‎6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、内容要点 ‎1.描述其外观,为其命名； 2.介绍其功能和特点；‎ ‎3.陈述你的设计理由。‎ 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 (21 -25 分)‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ 一覆盖所有内容要点。‎ 一应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ 一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级 词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑o 完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第四档 (16-20 分）‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ 一虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语 法结构或词汇所致。‎ 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第三档 (11 -15 分）‎ 基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。‎ 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第二档 (6-10 分）‎ 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ 一漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。‎ 一语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。‎ 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ 第一档 (1-5 分）‎ 未完成试题规定的任务。‎ 一明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 一语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。‎ 信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内 容无关或所写内容无法看清0‎