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2018-2019学年山西省长治市第二中学上学期第二次月考试卷 高一英语
【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man’s wife want to go?
A. Italy. B. Brazil. C. Egypt.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Time. B. A pencil. C. Luck.
3. Why could the woman finish the work on time?
A. Joan helped her. B. The man helped her. C. She worked very hard.
4. When will the man pick up the woman?
A. At 7: 20 B. At 7: 40. C. At 8:00.
5. Which dress does the woman want to wear today?
A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The blue one.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind of food is the man learning to cook?
A. Japanese food. B. Chinese food. C. Italian food.
7. What does the woman decide to do?
A. Take cooking classes. B. Learn from cookbooks. C. Buy some fruit and vegetables.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What’s the woman looking for?
A. An expensive hotel. B. A modern hotel. C. A cheap hotel.
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bank. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel？
A. Angry. B. Puzzled. C. Worried.
11. What kind of program does Ann want to watch?
A. A fashion show. B. A football match. C. A basketball match.
12. What does the woman suggest to the man?
A. Making friends with Charlie.
B. Taking care of the baby with his wife.
C. Watching the football match at her home.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where did the woman go on the second day of her tour?
A. The Putuo Temple. B. The Gulangyu Island. C. The Xiamen University．
14. On which day did the woman go to the Huandao Sightseeing Avenue?
A. The third day. B. The fourth day C. The fifth day.
15. How did the woman come back from Xiamen?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
16. What does the woman like best of Xiamen ?
A. The beach. B. The weather. C. The food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the earthquake happen?
A. On the morning of Tuesday. B. On the morning of Wednesday.
C. On the afternoon of Wednesday.
18. What happened to the boy?
A. He was buried under ruins. B. He hid in a refrigerator for fun.
C. He was locked in a refrigerator.
19. What were people doing when they found the boy?
A. They were opening the refrigerator.
B. They were pulling Tom’s father out of ruins.
C. They were digging holes to bury dead people .
20. What did it mean when foreign doctors left the earthquake area?
A. The earthquake happened in another place.
B. There were more people dead in another place.
C. There was no hope to find people alive here.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 (共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Hyde Park Paddington Hotel
Address: 16 Craven Hill, Lancaster Gate, London, the United Kingdom
Location: Paddington, London
Tel: + 44(0)20-7262-0111
Introduction:
Located within five-minute walking distance of Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens and Paddington Station with direct connections to Heathrow Airport and several underground stations, Hyde Park Paddington Hotel is your best choice if you would like to get around in central London. It is also a nice location for visiting the famous shopping districts of Oxford Street and Regent Street.
This 4-star non-smoking hotel offers excellent value for money. This city hotel is luxurious(奢侈的) and the experienced staff can speak a number of languages and take care to make sure the guests enjoy an unforgettable stay. Room services as well as medical attention can all be made use of.
All rooms have been renovated(翻新) recently meeting the greatest standards. They have bathroom facilities(设备) with a hairdryer, a direct dial telephone, satellite/cable TV with pay movies, free Internet access and a radio. The rooms also include a fridge, a microwave, tea and coffee making facilities, ironing facilities, and a double bed. All the rooms are air-conditioned and come equipped with central heating.
Hotel Facilities:
l Laundry & dry cleaning services
l Selection of daily newspapers
l 24-hour reception
l Restaurant open for breakfast only
l Car park
l Smoke detectors and fire alarms
For further information, CLICK HERE.
21.How can we go from the Hyde Park Paddington Hotel to Paddington Station within five minutes?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. On foot.
22. What can we learn about Oxford Street from the text?
A. It is being renovated. B. It is famous for its theaters.
C. It is crowded with shoppers. D. It has many famous historical sights.
23. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A. The Internet. B. A travel guide. C. A magazine. D. A newspaper.
B
“You’re going to do WHAT?” I asked my best friend, Julie, in alarm.
“I’m going to try out for the cheerleading squad(啦啦队),” she said, eyes fixed on the ground. We had been best friends since second grade and we did everything together. We had made many plans about what we would do this year, but now she was going off on her own. I was sure that if she joined the cheerleading squad, she would become best friends with someone else and I couldn't stand the thought.
“Why are you doing this? Do you really want to hang around with those girls instead of me?” I cried, my voice filled with anger.
“It's not about the girls,” Julie said. “It's about the sport. I want to be on the squad at the high school level because they win scholarships(奖学金) at state competitions, and I have a better chance if I'm on the squad here,” she explained. “Besides,” she added, “it's not like I'm leaving the country or something.”
“Goodbye,” I marched off, leaving Julie standing with a sad look on her face.
The rest of that week I was unhappy, and 1 avoided Julie in the hall. I planned to watch the first game and ignore Julie. Instead, I was amazed by the enthusiasm(热情) and skill of Julie's cheering. Although the youngest member of the team, Julie enthusiastically led cheer after cheer. I saw how her face lit up with joy. I was stunned(目瞪口呆) as I realized that she loved the sport. Trying out for the team had nothing to do with me—maybe it was just something she wanted to do.
I came up to her shyly, but Julie smiled immediately. “Hey, you were really great,” 1 began, then added quickly, “I'm so sorry I've been rude to you about your joining the squad.”
Julie smiled and replied, “A group of us are going for ice cream—why don't you come along?”
Julie's quick forgiveness made my eyes burn, but 1 smiled in return. As I walked toward the cheerleaders, I realized there was room in Julie's life for all of us.
24. What upset the author according to paragraph 2?
A. Julie would be distant from her. B. Julie would be more excellent than her.
C. The cheerleaders were rude. D. The cheerleading squad was not famous.
25. What caused a change in the author’s feelings?
A. Talking to the squad after the game. B. Watching Julie cheer at the game.
C. Seeing Julie talk to cheerleaders. D. Meeting a new friend at school.
26.At the end of the story, Julie _____.
A. invited the author to join the squad B. introduced her friends to the author
C. bought ice cream for the author D. accepted the author's apology
27. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Learning to Think B. Winning the Game
C. Fears and Cheers D. An Attractive Sport
C
As the winter months begin, so does hot pot season.
But what it is about this traditional meal, which has existed for more than 1,000 years, that has made it a Chinese food favorite? Well, it seems that the answer is not just found in the dish itself.
Hot pot isn’t just designed to keep you warm during the cold and windy months; it’s also a social experience. It’s a “theater” cuisine(菜肴) that turns a meal into an event. There is a lot of fun to be had adding ingredients(原料) to the hot pot.
Hot pot is often eaten over two or three hours. For this reason, it is often considered an evening’s entertainment and a reason to spend time with friends and family. However, many Westerners would be put off by the idea of other people sticking(插入) chopsticks in their food. When we come to eat at the table in the UK, we usually have our own portions(份额), although our meals are still social.
A similar experience to the hot pot one can be found in Korean barbecue(烤肉) restaurants, which let you cook your own meat. This allows people to have their meat cooked however they want.
For most Westerners, the idea of going to a restaurant to cook their own food is strange. But having given hot pot a go, I find it’s now one of my favorite types of meal in Beijing. The steam from the pot left my clothes smelling of food when I got home, but perhaps this is also part of the experience. When the cold wind is blowing outside, just grab(抓起) some chopsticks, join some good friends and dig in. For me, it’s like throwing a dinner party where my taste buds(味蕾) and my hunger are satisfied in the warm company of friends.
28. According to the author, hot pot is popular in China because_________.
A. it has been developing for over 1,000 years.
B. it involves many unique ingredients.
C. it is a fun social experience.
D. it keeps people warm in winter and it is creative.
29. We can conclude from the article that generally British people_______.
A. prefer a Korean barbecue to Chinese hot pot.
B. don’t like sharing food with others during meals.
C. find it interesting to cook their own food in restaurants.
D. don’t mind the smell of food staying on their clothes after dinner.
30. The underlined phrase “put off” in Paragraph 4 probably means_______.
A. excited B. discouraged C. puzzled D. disappointed
31. What is the tone(语气) of the article?
A. Serious B. Eager C. Humorous D. Appreciative
D
Have you ever imagined what human beings will look like in the future? Well, now you don’t have to.
According to AsapScience, a Canada-based video channel（频道） that touches on many different science topics, humans will be very different creatures 1,000 years from now.
Artificial intelligence, genetic engineering(基因工程) and climate(气候) change will work together to change our bodies greatly, according to a video recently published by the channel.
We could, for instance, develop red eyes as our DNA changes, and have darker skin because of global warming.
The video painted a picture of a future world in which our bodies are part human, part machine. Nanobots, or tiny robots, will be put into our bodies, improving our abilities.
“No longer will be limited by our own physiology(生理). We will truly become a mixture of biology and machine on the inside,” says the video.
Meanwhile, designer babies will cause future generations to grow into intelligent, attractive people. As global warming takes hold, human will also be skinnier and taller, as this body shape deals with heart better.
In fact, Cadell Last, a researcher at the Globe Brain Institute located in Belgium, believes change may happen even faster than this.
As he said in a paper recently published in Current Aging Science, mankind is already going through a major evolutionary(进化) change. In less than four decades, Last claims, we will live longer, have children in old age and need artificial intelligence to finish daily tasks.
“Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically(彻底地) different from your grandparents,” Last said. Instead of living fast and dying young, he believes humans will live slow and die old.
“The biological clock isn’t going to be around forever,” he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology.
Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields, while nowadays more and more are getting an education. These are just predictions(预测), and no one can be sure how human beings will evolve in the future. But with such large changes in our environments, it seems likely that we will all look very different one day.
32. Which of the following factors(因素) could play a role in the appearance of future humans, according to the text?
A. Advanced technology and global warming.
B. Medicine that fights aging and genetic engineering.
C. The Internet and artificial intelligent.
D. The cold weather and the dangers of machines.
33. The video released by Asap Science said that_______.
A. humans will be thinner and shorter
B. future humans’ bodies will be part machine
C. humans will develop red eyes that will enable them to see clearly at night
D. tiny robots will put in humans’ minds and will give them super abilities
34. Which of the following would Cadell Last probably agree with?
A. Future babies will be designed according to their grandparents’ wishes.
B. Our increasing dependence on artificial intelligence will threaten(威胁) our survival one day.
C. Future technology will pause our biological clocks so that humans live slower and longer.
D. In less than four decades, humans will have a sudden genetic change that will make us rely on
artificial intelligence.
35. The main purpose of the article is to_________.
A. tell us about a prediction of how humans will look in the future
B. offer us different theories on how humans will evolve in the future
C. encourage us to be imaginative about how humans will look in the future
D. tell us what kinds of factors could influence how humans will look in the future
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How can you show your personality without saying a word? You can let your fashion do the talking, and your sneakers(球鞋) do the walking.
36 At that time, basketball became more popular in the US and abroad. So clothing brands began to tie their sneakers to basketball stars. Even today, we see LeBron James sporting the latest shoes in TV ads.
Today, basketball sneakers are not only for athletes. 37 Sneakers encourage kids’ creativity. 38 They are given blank, white shoes—like an artist’s canvas(画布). Then it is up to students to create their own sneaker artwork using pens and paint.
In Britain, most students have to wear a uniform, including black shoes. So once they get on the sports field, they are happy that they can wear running shoes, or soccer boots. They can also design their own sports shoes online before buying them, including color, design, and patterns.
39 They collect them, too. Big collections include Nike Air Jordans, named after famous basketball star Michael Jordon. 40 They’re called “sneakerheads”. Do you know any sneaker heads?
A. They’re also a hit with young people.
B. But sneakers are popular with both boys and girls.
C. The sneaker culture we live in today started in the 1980s.
D. How would you like to design your own sneakers?
E. People who collect sneakers have even given themselves a name.
F. Students can now take part in design-your-own sneakers competitions.
G. Sneakers in the US mean more to young people than simply wearing them for school or sports.
第三部分: 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Camel conversation
A mother and a baby camel were lying around under a tree.
Then the baby camel asked, “Mom, 41 do camels have humps(驼峰)?”
The mother camel 42 this and said, “We are desert animals and we have the humps to 43 water so we can survive with very 44 water.”
The baby camel thought for a moment and then said, “Okay, why are our 45 long and our feet rounded?”
The mama 46 , “They are meant for walking in the 47 .”
The baby paused, and then asked, “Why are our eyelashes(眼睫毛) 48 ? Sometimes they get in my way.”
The mama responded, “Those long thick eyelashes 49 your eyes from the desert sand 50 the strong wind blows in the desert.”
The baby thought and thought. Then he said, “I see. So the hump is to store water when we are in the desert, the legs are for 51 through the desert and these eyelashes protect my eyes from the desert sand. Then why are we in the 52 ?”
God has given us all 53 skills and abilities. These special gifts that God has given us are to bring about the satisfaction we all 54 . That satisfaction comes in helping others.
When we use our skills and abilities for 55 reasons, it is like not using them 56 . It is like a camel in a zoo. What are you doing to develop 57 use your skills and abilities?
Skills and abilities are only 58 if you are using them for your God-given purpose. Otherwise they go to 59 . Don’t sit around in a zoo. Use your gifts and talents to help 60 . You’ll be glad you did.
41.A.why B.how C.whether D.where
42.A.guessed B.realized C.considered D.mentioned
43.A.drink B.flow C.bring D.store
44.A.few B.little C.less D.much
45.A.arms B.hands C.feet D.legs
46.A.replied B.asked C.wanted D.shouted
47.A.sea B.desert C.garden D.yard
48.A.thin B.weak C.long D.short
49.A.depend B.prevent C.stop D.protect
50.A.when B.although C.since D. because
51.A.lying B.walking C.covering D.driving
52.A.desert B.zoo C.country D.city
53.A.worthy B.expensive C.special D.seasonal
54.A.disturb B.differ C.dislike D.desire
55.A.various B.childish C.nervous D.selfish
56.A.in all in B.at all C.for all D. after all
57.A.though B.so C.and D.but
58.A.peaceful B.handful C.useful D.regretful
59.A.waste B.hospital C.school D. bed
60.A.others B.another C.other D.else
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 61 was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.
After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation(预订) six months 62 (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 63 (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 64 for the week after. I didn’t understand 65 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged(收费) 66 the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 67 (surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 68 top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.
The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 69 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 70 (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
One afternoon Jack is walking down a river alone. It was very cold day and on the river few boats could be seen. When he stopped on a bridge and look down, he saw a terrible scene. A boy fell of a canoe(独木筏) and was struggling in the water. Without think about himself, Jack jumped into the river and to save the boy. He was about to drag the boy to the river bank then he saw some people stand in a motor boat under the bridge. One of them holding a camera in his hands stared at Jack and said angrily, "They are making a film and you’ve spoiled our whole afternoon's works!”
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是高中生李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升人中国的一所高中学习，他想让你给他一.些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.与老师交流，征求老师的意见；
2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；
3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2018—2019学年第一学期高一第二次月考英语试题答案
听力
1-5CBAAB 6-10BACCA 11-15ACBBA 16-20CBABC
阅读
21-23 DCA 24-27 ABDC 28-31 CBBD 32-35 ABCA 36-40 CAFGE
完型
41-45 ACDBD 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 BBCDD 56-60 BCCAA
语篇填空
61. it 62. earlier 63.were told 64. but 65. why/how
66.for 67. surprisingly 68. the 69. where 70.sunburnt
改错
1.is→was 2.very前加a 3.look→looked 4.of→off 5.think→thinking
6.去掉river后的and 7.then→when 8.stand→standing 9.They→We
10.works→work
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
Having learned that you'll be a senior student in China, how delighted I am. In your last email you mentioned that you are confused about how to study well in senior high school. Now, I'd like to share my study tips with you.
First, you'd better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Second, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review them later? Third, it's a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.
I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
听力原文
Text1
W: Where are you going to spend your holiday this year?
M: I want to go to Italy or Brazil, but my wife wants to go to Egypt.
Text2
W: Bad luck! I broke my pencil.
M: Oh, wait a minute! That pencil is mine.
Text3
M: How did you manage to get the work finished on time?
W: It was easy with Joan’s help.
Text4
W: The film starts at eight so you can pick me up at twenty to eight.
M: How about making it twenty past seven? We need time to park the car.
W: OK. See you then.
Text5
W: Honey, could you go and fetch my new dress?
M: You bought three new dresses last week. Which one do you want to wear today?
W: I’ve already worn the black one and the blue one, so I’ll wear the red one today.
Text6
W: Hi! What a surprise to see you here!
M:Oh, hello. I always come here to buy some friut and vegetables. I am taking cooking classes in Beijing. I have learned some tips on how to cook Chinese food. And I am lucky to have good teachers teach me how to make nice food.
W: I didn’t know that you are a good cook. I like cooking very much too but I’m not that good.
M: Then come with me! We can learn from each other in cooking classes.
W: OK. I’ll join you.
Text7
M: Good morning. Sir, madam. A table for two?
W: Yes, please. And we have a small problem. Can you help us?
M: Sure. What can I do for you?
W: We are looking for a hotel. Are there any cheap ones near here?
M: Yes. Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a grey building on the left. It’s a family hotel, very comfortable and the price isn’t very high.
W: It sounds nice. Thank you very much for your help.
M: That’s all right.
Text8
M: Who made you so mad?
W: I just had a quarrel with Charlie.
M: Was it because of the football match?
W: How do you know?
M: Well, I came out for the same reason. I wanted to watch the football match while Ann wanted to watch a fashion show.
W: Ann is lucky. At least she can watch the fashion show. Charlie never gives in.
M: What else can I do then? Ann is having a baby now. I can’t make her angry. But I do want to watch the football match.
W: I have a good idea. Why don’t you go to my home and watch the football match with Charlie? I can watch the fashion show with Ann.
M: That’s great!
Text9
M: Hi, Julia! When did you come back from Xiamen?
W: We came back last night.
M: How was your five-day trip there? Xiamen must be beautiful, isn’t it?
W: Yes it is. Bob and I both enjoyed the tour. We spent two days on Gulangyu Island and had a lot of fun. On the third day, we visited Putuo Temple, Xiamen University and Baicheng Beach. We spent the fourth day morning on the Huandao Sightseeing Avenue and went to the Riyuegu hot spring in the afterniin. On the last morning we went shopping in a shopping center there and then went to the train station.
M; What impressed you most there?
W: To be honest, the food, I love seafood. Bob loves the Baicheng Beach.
M: Great! I wish I could go there next year.
Text10
This is Johnson, a reporter from CNN. I’m bringing you a special news report. A six-year-old boy has been found alive after spending almost 10 hours in a refrigerator that was burried under tons of tuins in the big earthquake that took place early on the morning of Wednesday last week. The boy, Tom, was found early yesterday in the village of Sem as people were working to pull his father out of the ruins of their home. Hearing a faint cry of “ get me out, get me out”, some men dug down another 1.5meters and found the boy in the refrigerator. He was described in good condition, suffrering only four or five minor wounds. Tom’s eight brothers and sisters died in the earthquake.Officials say that there may have killed as many as 5000 people. By yesterday afternoon, foreign doctors were leaving the earthquake area, as the hope of finding more survivors had lost.
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