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2020学年高二英语下学期期中试题人教版

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‎2019学年高二下学期期中考试英语卷 ‎ 满分:150分 完卷时间:120分钟 ‎ 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节 ‎(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ 1. How often is the man late for work?‎ A. Sometimes. B. Often. C.Never.‎ 2. When is the football match?‎ A. The day before yesterday. B.Today. C. The day after tomorrow.‎ 3. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a park.‎ 4. What are they talking about?‎ A. A place. B. A job. C. a friend.‎ 5. How much are the shirt and the trousers?‎ A. 25 dollars. B. 35 dollars. C.40 dollars.‎ 第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。‎ 6. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. To the seaside. B. To his school. C. To a gym. ‎ ‎7. What will the speakers have for lunch?‎ A. Hamburgers. B. Noodles. C. Pizza.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. How much is this jacket?‎ A. 40 dollars. B. 55 dollars. C. 70 dollars.‎ ‎9. What color is the jacket the man chooses?‎ A. Black. B. Green. C. Brown. ‎ 听第8段材料,回答第11至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the woman come from?‎ A. The UK. B. China. C.The US.‎ ‎11. When does the woman go to work?‎ - 15 -‎ A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00 C.At 10:00‎ ‎12. What does the woman do?‎ A. An engineer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. ‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the man think of the reality show?‎ A. Meaningless B. Serious. C. Interesting. ‎ ‎14. When can people see The House Hunters on TV?‎ A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.‎ ‎15. What is the program The Dream Home about?‎ A. How to build houses. B. How to choose houses. ‎ C.How to decorate houses. ‎ ‎16. Which program does the man like best ?‎ A. Basketball matches. B. Talk shows. C. Game shows. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How many people are there in the speaker’s family?‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. ‎ ‎18. Where did the speaker finish her doctor’s degree?‎ A. In Cambridge. B. In Princeton. C. In Chicago ‎ ‎19. What did the speaker do first after she graduated ?‎ A. A lawyer. B. A manager. C. A director. ‎ ‎20. What does the speaker try to tell us in her speech?‎ A. Work hard to realize your dream. B. Be thankful to your parents. ‎ C. Choose the right job for you.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)‎ ‎ ‎ A San Francisco Winery Tour - 15 -‎ Running: February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)‎ Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.‎ Duration(时长):2 hours Price: $90‎ ‎ ‎ Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.‎ Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7: 00 pm Duration:2 hours Price:$90‎ ‎  ‎ Holiday Lights Tour ‎  Running: December 6th through December 23nd ‎  This attractive four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.‎ Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm ‎  Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes ‎  Advance reservations required.‎ ‎  21.Which of the tours is available in May Day?‎ ‎  A. San Francisco Winery Tour. B. Back to the Fifties Tour.‎ - 15 -‎ ‎  C. Holiday Lights Tour. D. None.‎ ‎  22.What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?‎ ‎  A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.‎ ‎  C.Have free ice cream. D. Enjoy fun history in the 1960s。‎ ‎  23.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?‎ ‎  A.Take some drinks. B.Set off early in the morning.‎ C.Wear warm clothes. D. Make reservations in advance.‎ B More than 90 years has passed since Hollywood’s official film organization first proposed plans to build its own museum. Those plans are finally becoming a reality, with the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures set to open in 2019.The project is underway at the site of a historic Los Angeles department store built in 1939. ‎ Film historian Kerry Brougher has been named directors of the museum. Brougher says the museum will include 12 million photographs and 80,000 screenplays as well as props (道具), costumes and other objects from famous films. The Academy Museum will also feature Oscar statuettes (小雕像) donated by actors who won the awards. Brougher says the museum is designed to make visitors feel like they are in a movie with many interactive experiences. “You’ll be in environments sometimes that make you feel like you’ve gone back to the past and that you’re in the area that you’re actually exploring.” He adds that visitors may even get the chance to walk down a red carpet.‎ Eric Garcetti, the mayor of Los Angeles says the Academy Museum will provide visitors the chance to experience many different parts of the film industry all in one place. Garcetti notes the museum will also serve the hundreds of thousands of local people working in film-related businesses. He says they, too, will finally be able to visit a place that celebrates their own Hollywood movie industry.‎ ‎24. When was the idea of building a museum in Hollywood first put forward?‎ A. In 1939 B. In the 1920s.. C. In the 1990s. D. In 2019.‎ - 15 -‎ ‎25. What can we learn from Brougher’s words?‎ A. Settings in the museum will feel quite real ‎ B. Photos of visitors will be put on display.‎ C. Most visitors will be presented an award. ‎ D. Actors will donate much money to the museum.‎ ‎26. What is Eric Garcetti’s attitude towards the Academy Museum?‎ A. Supportive. B. Critical. ‎ C. Disapproving. D. Cautious.‎ ‎27. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. The Film-making Process in Hollywood. ‎ B. The Film-making Process of Hollywood.‎ C. Hollywood Making Plans of Film Museums. ‎ D. Hollywood Getting Its Own Film Museum. ‎ C Friends and colleagues from the University of Cambridge have paid tribute to Professor Stephen Hawking, who died at the age of 76.‎ Stephen William Hawking was born on January 8,1942(300 years after the death of Galileo)in Oxford,England. His parents' house was in North London,but during the Second World War Oxford was considered a safer place to have babies.When he was eight,his family moved to St Albans,a town about 20 miles north of London. At eleven Stephen went to St All.School,and then to University College,Oxford,his father's old college. Stephen wanted to do mathematics,although his father would have preferred medicine. Mathematics was not available at University College,so he did physics instead. ‎ Professor Hawking came to Cambridge in 1962 as a PhD student, and rose to become the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics, a position once held by Isaac Newton, in 1979. In 2009, he retired from this position and was the Dennis Stanton Avery and Sally Tsui Wong-Avery Director of Research in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics until his death. He was also a member of the University's Centre - 15 -‎ ‎ for Theoretical Cosmology, which he founded in 2007. He was active scientifically and in the media until the end of his life.‎ His many publications include The Large Scale Structure of Spacetime with G.F.R.Ellis,General Relativity :An Einstein Centenary Survey with W.Israel,and 300 Years of Gravity with W.Israel. Stephen Hawking had two popular books published:his best seller A Brief History of Time,and his later book,Black Holes and Baby Universes and other essays.‎ ‎“My goal is simple.It is a complete understanding of the universe,why it is as it is and why it exists at all,”Hawking said. ‎ ‎28.Hawking's father would like Hawking to learn________. ‎ A. medicine B.physics C.mathematics D.cosmology ‎29.Which one of the following is NOT right about the description of Hawking?‎ A. Hawking was born on the 300th anniversary of Galileo's death.‎ B.Hawking went to school at the age of eleven.‎ C.Hawking liked physics best when he was young.‎ D.Hawking,together with W.Israel wrote two of his works. ‎ ‎30.What Hawking said in the last passage means that________.‎ A. he would like to lead a simple life B.he would devote his life to the research of the universe C.he has understood the great law of the universe D.it is easy for him to understand the universe ‎31.The BEST title for this passage is most likely to be“__________”.‎ A.Hawking's happy family B.Hawking—a great scientist C.Hawking's great works D.Hawking and his colleagues ‎ ‎ D A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.‎ - 15 -‎ Researchers have discovered that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.‎ Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.‎ Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.‎ ‎32. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_______.‎ A. were more anxious B. started sleep more easily ‎ C. were less active D. woke up later ‎33. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?‎ A.It’s been tested on mice for ten times.  B. It’s used in sleeping drugs.‎ C.It exists in milk in great amount.  D. It can make people more energetic.‎ ‎34.What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. An Experiment on Mice B. Fat, Sugar and Health C. Night Milk and Sleep  D. Milk Drinking and Health ‎35. How does the author support the theme of the text?‎ A. By giving examples.   B. By providing research results C. By explaining statistical data.   D. By stating arguments.‎ 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ - 15 -‎ Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:‎ ‎·Schedule yearly exams. _36__ Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.‎ ‎·Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Longterm stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. _37_‎ ‎·Give your eyes a break. Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. __38__ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away.‎ ‎·__39__ As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.‎ ‎·Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. __40__ Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.‎ A.Eye care should begin early in life.‎ B.Eat your greens.‎ C.Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.‎ D.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.‎ E.Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.‎ F.They can properly protect your eyes.‎ G.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) ‎ - 15 -‎ Growing up, I always hid my thumbs(拇指)in my fists because of their unusual shape.   41    they do look more like a big toe(脚趾)  42    a thumb. And from an early age, my thumbs   43   another name “toe thumbs” .  In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was   44    a sweet little old lady and as I   45    her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish   46   , “You are Polish! Look at those   47    Polish thumbs! They match mine!” She raised her hands and   48    her thumbs to me that   49    weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She   50    my hands again and said, “Be   51    of those thumbs!” I’ll never forget that 30-second   52    with a stranger that forever   53    my view of a part of me I once was   54    by and now accept. As I was eating dinner with my Samuel tonight, he looked down at my hand   55    on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs   56   !” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish   57    you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday you’ll have a little boy or girl who will have the same thumbs!” I   58    my son never hides his thumbs like I did. I hope he’ll be proud of their “unusualness” and the   59    behind them. He carries on a(n)   60    part of me and that for me will always be beautiful!  ‎ ‎41.A. Fortunately    B. Admittedly    C. Normally    D. Basically 42. A. other than    B. due to     C. instead of    D. along with 43. A. earned     B. cloned     C. found       D. deserved 44. A. checking out   B. waiting for    C. talking with    D. watching over 45. A. paid     B. charged    C. donated    D. counted 46. A. tune     B. voice     C. language    ‎ - 15 -‎ ‎ D. accent 47. A. beautiful    B. strange    C. long      D. clumsy 48. A. passed     B. showed    C. recommended   D. offered 49. A. till       B. unless     C. although    D. once 50. A. raised     B. inspected    C. examined    D. held 51. A. proud     B. skeptical    C. afraid     D. sure 52. A. appointment   B. bargain    C. conversation   D. deal 53. A. supported   B. changed     C. proved     D. hurt 54. A. amazed    B. frightened    C. delighted    D. embarrassed 55. A. scratching    B. resting     C. knocking    D. drawing 56. A. differ    B. suit     C. fight      D. match 57. A. fists     B. thumbs    C. toes     D. hands 58. A. guarantee    B. figure     C. pray     D. insist 59. A. scene        B. lesson      C. history     D. moment 60. A. unique     B. elegant    C. authentic    D. sensitive - 15 -‎ 第一节 ‎(共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分 Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 61 farm, which looked almost abandoned. 62 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 63 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 64 it began to rain heavily. While 65 (make) great efforts to run away, she fell over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living 66 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson 67 (begin) to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 68 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton, too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 69 people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to 70 that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分l0分) ‎ It was the windy Saturday morning. At a crossing, a blind man, holding a ‎ wooden walking stick in his right hand, was waiting to cross the busily ‎ road. The blind man wore a pair of dark glass. There was a lot of cars on ‎ the road. He heard the sounds, but he knew there was a heavy traffic. He ‎ had no choice but to wait. A boy Tom came to help him, “Uncle, let us help ‎ you cross the road.” When the two crossed the road slowly together, the ‎ understanding drivers waited patient on the road. At last, the blind man ‎ and Tom reach the other side of the road. Moved Tom’s action, the blind ‎ man thanked for Tom repeatedly。‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假如你是Lin, 你 - 15 -‎ 因为要完成论文,去拜访你在伦敦的朋友Jane,让她帮你一起做一份关于伦敦的调查报告,回来后你想对她表达自己的感谢之情。请根据以下要点给Jane写一封信:1.感谢Jane的热情款待和帮助;‎ 2. 在伦敦过得很开心;‎ 3. 伦敦的风景和美食令人印象深刻。‎ 4. 为表达感谢,邀请她到中国游玩。 注意:词数为100词左右 开头为: dear Jane how are you doing these days?‎ - 15 -‎ ‎1‎ B ‎2‎ C ‎3‎ A ‎4‎ B ‎5‎ C ‎6‎ B ‎7‎ C ‎8‎ B ‎9‎ C ‎10‎ B ‎11‎ C ‎12‎ A ‎13‎ A ‎14‎ B ‎15‎ C ‎16‎ A ‎17‎ B ‎18‎ A ‎19‎ A ‎20‎ A ‎21‎ D ‎22‎ C ‎23‎ D ‎24‎ B ‎25‎ A ‎26‎ A ‎27‎ D ‎28‎ A ‎29‎ C ‎30‎ B ‎31‎ B ‎32‎ A ‎33‎ B ‎34‎ C ‎35‎ B ‎36‎ A ‎37‎ F ‎38‎ D ‎39‎ B ‎40‎ E ‎41‎ B - 15 -‎ ‎42‎ C ‎43‎ A ‎44‎ A ‎45‎ D ‎46‎ D ‎47‎ A ‎48‎ B ‎49‎ C ‎50‎ D ‎51‎ A ‎52‎ C ‎53‎ B ‎54‎ D ‎55‎ B ‎56‎ D ‎57‎ B ‎58‎ C ‎59‎ C ‎60‎ A 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎61. a 62. luckily 63. was left 64. when 65. making ‎ ‎66. without 67. began 68. to sell 69. where 70. him 改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ - 15 -‎ 写作(共25分)‎ Dear Jane, Hello.Thank you for your help and good treat while we were in London preparing for my research report. You were so kind and friendly to treat me with good meals, and show me around the city to collect materials. London is really a very good place to visit, and its beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a good impression. I had a great time there and learned a lot about London. With your help ,my report has been a great success. Jane,are you free these days?I would like to invite you to visit China, I'll show you around the interesting places,such as Beijing and Xi'an. Looking forward to your reply. Regards Yours Lin - 15 -‎