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2017-2018学年辽宁省实验中学分校高二10月月考英语学科
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分:听力(1-20题略)
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上,从21题开始涂卡。
A
Douglas Florian teaches readers about bees in a new book of poems called UnBEElievables. In his latest book, each poem is paired with a colorful image that illustrates(图解) a different type of bee and its role in the group. Every page is full of fun and interesting facts about these social insects.
TFK: When you brainstorm for a story, which comes first: the images or the poems?
FLORIAN: Usually the poems come first. For a book of 21 poems, for example, I'll actually write about 50 poems first. Although I sometimes have images in my mind to go along with the words, I have to choose which ones I want to include in the book.
TFK: Many of your books, including UnBEElievables, are about insects and animals. How did these become your favorite subjects?
FLORIAN: There is so much humor in the animal world. People have a lot of knowledge about animals and ideas about animals that are fun to explore in writing. Animals are just so interesting. When I research, I find out so many new and amazing facts. The poem is often half written by the time I have done with my research.
TFK: Why did you choose bees as the subject of your latest book?
FLORIAN: I saw recently in the news that many bees are dying out. Scientists believe this to be caused by various diseases. I wanted to create awareness and learn more about bees after hearing this. So many of the fruits and vegetables we eat are dependent on pollination(授粉) by honeybees. If bees disappear, so will much of our food.
TFK: Do you have a favorite bee
?
FLORIAN: One of my favorites is the poem and painting about the worker bees. I wanted the painting to be very playful and light. These bees have to work all day, and it's kind of like a factory. And even though these bees have to work very hard, they manage to smile.
21. UnBEElievables is a book about .
A、stories B、images C、insects D、fruits
22. Why did Douglas Florian choose bees as the subject of his latest book?
A、Because bees are easy to explore in writing.
B、Because bees are going to die out.
C、Because he has no idea about bees.
D、Because he wants people to protect bees.
23. Douglas Florian likes the worker bees best mainly because of their .
A、hard work
B、attitude towards working
C、dangerous situation
D、great contribution
B
Nonverbal (非语言的)Communication
When you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally. Before saying anything, people communicate nonverbally by making gestures. According to an investigation(调查),only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal. When people don't know the language, the most common way to communicate is through gestures. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world.
In the United States, for example, nodding your head up and down means “yes”. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean “no”. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying “I've heard you.”
In ancient Rome, when the emperor wanted to spare someone's life, he wou
ld put his thumb up. Today in the United States, when someone puts his/her thumb up, it means “Everything is all right.” However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting (侮辱)and should not be used there.
In the United States, raising your clasped(握紧的) hands above your head means “I'm the champion” or “I'm the winner”. It is the sign that prizefighters make when they win a fight. When a leading Russian statesman(政治家) made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of friendship.
There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when they go to another country, such as the distance to maintain between speakers. Americans stand closer to each other than English people. English people don't like touching somebody or being touched. Now in America, touch is important. For example friends touch each other on the arm. They often put an arm around a friend when they say “hello” or “goodbye”.
24. It is very important to know how to communicate nonverbally when you are in another country because .
A、most people speak different languages
B、it's easy to learn how to express oneself through gestures
C、people always make gestures before saying anything
D、much of our communication is nonverbal on many occasions
25. If a native in Singapore nods his head up and down when you talk to him, his motion means .
A、yes B、I've heard you C、that's all right D、no
26. When the Russian leader put up his clasped hands after the meeting at the White House .
A、he made a show of friendship to America
B、he was insulting America
C、he meant Russia was the winner
D、he in fact meant nothing at all
27. The gesture of putting one's thumb up should not be used when you are travelling
in .
A、Greece B、the United States C、China D、Southeast Asia
C
Jane was running late. Jane, 25, had a lot to do at work, plus visitors on the way: her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown. But as she hurried down the subway stairs, she started to feel uncomfortably warm. By the time she got to the platform, Jane felt weak and tired---maybe it hadn't been a good idea to give blood the night before, she thought. She rested herself against a post close to the tracks.
Several yards away, Tom, 43, and his girlfriend, Jennifer, found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop. They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying.
But when he heard the scream, followed by someone yelling, "Oh, my God, she fell in!" Tom didn't hesitate. He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails. "No! Not you!" his girlfriend screamed after him.
She was right to be alarmed. By the time Tom reached Jane, he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming. The train was about 20 seconds from the station.
It was hard to lift her. She was just out. But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from the edge. That was where Jane briefly regained consciousness, felt herself being pulled along the ground, and saw someone else holding her purse.
Jane thought she'd been robbed. A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head. And she tried to talk but she couldn't, and that was when she realized how much pain she was in.
Police and fire officials soon arrived, and Tom told the story to an officer. Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40-minute train ride downtown-just as he had been seconds after the rescue, which made her think about her reaction at the time. "I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die," she explained.
28. Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?
A、Because they would miss their
train.
B、Because she was afraid the train would kill him.
C、Because she was sure Jane was hard to lift.
D、Because he didn't see the train coming.
29. How did Tom save Jane?
A、By pulling her along the ground.
B、By helping her rise to her feet.
C、By lifting her to the platform.
D、By dragging her away from the edge.
30. When did Jane become conscious again?
A、When the train was leaving.
B、When a man was cleaning the blood from her head.
C、After the police and fire officials came.
D、After she was back on the platform.
31. The passage is intended to _____.
A、tell us about a subway rescue
B、show us how to save people in the subway
C、 warn us of the danger in the subway
D、report a traffic accident
D
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Part 2 has set new nationwide and global box-office records for ticket sales in its opening weekend. The final part of the Harry Potter series is creating the perfect storm of record-breaking box-office sales. Before this movie, The Dark Knight held the opening weekend record. The Dark Knight actually sold a few more tickets. But with 3D and IMAX ticketing as well as the passion of fans who have waited for a long time to see the ending of J.K. Rowling’s brilliant story, the final Harry Potter movie was going to be hugely successful, no matter what.
And as if film-makers were magically able to save the best for last, critics(评论家) completely agree that The Deathly Hallows, Part 2 is the best film of the entire series and there has been little negative(负面的) to say about the performances of the film’s stars. When they were 10 or 11 years old, Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson
and Rupert Grint have grown up on the big screen. They grew in their character as the story was told through the years.
As the story draws to a close, the final Harry Potter film is set to break the $1 billion mark in worldwide sales. And even though the film series is finally over, J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter will live on in different forms of merchandising (附带产品), including major theme parks, action figures and almost certainly, various versions of the story.
32. According to the author, we know Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Part 2________.
A、is not as good as the first several Harry Potter movies
B、was poorly received by most of the movie critics in the US
C、was expected to be very successful in making money
D、is not as good as movie-goers expected
33. What is implied about the performances of the film's stars?
A、The performances are disappointing.
B、The stars did much better before.
C、The stars haven't made a breakthrough.
D、The stars have done a very good job.
34. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A、Lifestyle. B、Education. C、Entertainment. D、Kids.
35. What would be the best title for this passage?
A、The Harry Potter movies come to an end at last.
B、The Last Harry Potter movie makes movie-goers sad.
C、The Last Harry Potter movie comes in 3D and IMAX.
D、The Last Harry Potter movie sets new box-office records
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented._____36.___ By helping them
develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
1. Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. ___37._____ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?
2. Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new. _____38.______There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
3. Personal Skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.___39_____“Why do you think she's crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”
4 Self Expression
____40____ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas, music, acting, drawing, building, or photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one or another.
A. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.
B. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?
C. Encourage kids to cook with you.
D. And we can't forget science education.
E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.
F. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
G. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I've learned that other physicians also believe the 41 of their profession will somehow adversely(不利地)affect their children's 42 .
I tell my colleagues not to 43 , and that one day their child will appreciate them for their life as a 44 child.
I can say this 45 my mother was a palliative-care physician (安宁治疗医生). Being the daughter of a palliative care physician wasn't 46 : I came to understand mother's absence, having to 47 her with others, and being 48 to human suffering and death were just 49 of my life. 50 , being the child of a physician had a 51 effect on my life. I learned love was sacrifice and you would get love and appreciation in return. If I could have my 52 over again, I wouldn't change much.
Sure, there were times when I wanted to 53 my mother's pager(传呼机)out of the window, or 54 that she could have attended school events. But even as a child I knew what I was 55 , and what she was sacrificing, were 56 worth it for the life that I got to lead. My mother's work as a palliative-care physician provided me with experiences that enriched my life, teaching me 57 lessons, skills and the knowledge of kindness, sympathy and generosity.
So, to anyone who is concerned about 58 a career with raising children, I offer you my reassurance. While there will be tough times, one day your child will 59 you for the experiences and the life they've had as a result of your 60 .
41. A. standards
B. demands
C. opportunities
D. challenges
42. A. schooling
B. intelligence
C. growth
D. future
43. A. quit
B. mention
C. hurry
D. worry
44. A. teacher's
B. doctor's
C. mother's
D. colleague's
45. A. when
B. though
C. because
D. if
46. A. correct
B. tough
C. normal
D. easy
47. A. share
B. assist
C. compare
D. substitute
48. A. related
B. familiar
C. exposed
D. devoted
49. A. meaning
B. motivation
C. aim
D. part
50. A. Besides
B. However
C. Somehow
D. Therefore
51. A. passive
B. negative
C. positive
D. side
52. A. childhood
B. occupation
C. adult
D. education
53. A. make
B. keep
C. take
D. throw
54. A. hoped
B. wished
C. requested
D. demanded
55. A. imagining
B. expecting
C. sacrificing
D. doing
56. A. more than
B. less than
C. other than
D. rather than
57. A. unforgettable
B. special
C. valuable
D. tough
58. A. combining
B. balancing
C. offering
D. swapping
59. A. thank
B. prepare
C. forgive
D. praise
60. A. devotion
B. contribution
C. care
D. career
第二节:(共15小题;每题1分,共15分)
读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. ________ all the inventions have in common is that they have succeeded.
62. What problems will you have ______________(understand) people when you stay in a foreign country?
63. We can hardly believe what she says because she is __________(constant)changing her mind.
64. A series of food problems have been reported, _________(lead) to more concerns about the safety of food.
65. His character is a ________________(combine) of strength and kindness.
66. If something such as a pain or emotion wears________, you gradually stop feeling it.
67. With the examination going on, I am not in the mood ___________ (present) my plans for
the weekend to my classmates.
61. They did a large number of researches, many of ___________ were related to economy.
62. The audience burst into laughter _________ response to his wonderful performance.
63. It is required that special attention ____________ (pay) to this phenomenon.
64. There was a __________ (relieve) expression on the mother’s face when she knew that her son was not hurt in the Las Vegas shooting.
65. The walls were built to defend the road from ___________(wash )away by the flood.
66. Don’t take _______ for granted that help will be within your reach when you need it.
67. They combined _____________ (tradition) methods with modern ones.
68. He left his hometown at an early age, ______________(determine) to make his fortune.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
This year, our school called on us to make a good use of our time and do some socially activities during the holiday, so I found a job and began to work in a small restaurant. I thought it was easy, and it turned out to be a hard one as a matter of fact. I spend the whole morning washing dish and setting tables. I didn't have lunch until it was two in the afternoon. After lunch, I immediately began to work again, does the same things until 11 pm. It took myself more than ten hours to work there everyday! Besides, through this experience, I've come to understand the value of hard work. I've also realized what difficult it is my parents to support the family. Therefore, I am now determined to study harder to repay my parents.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你去美籍交换生Bob的宿舍邀请他参加你的生日聚会,但是他有事外出了。请你给他写一个留言条,要点如下:
1. 邀请他本周五晚7点参加聚会;
2. 有人来接,会提前给他打电话;
3. 你的聚会活动安排。
注意; 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Bob,
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Best wishes
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
辽宁省实验中学分校2017-2018学年度上学期阶段测试
答案
21—23 CBB 24—27 DBAA 28—31 BCDA 32—35CDCB 36-41 BCAGF
完型41-45 BCDBC 46-50 DACDB 51-55 CADBC 56-60 ACBAD
61. What 62. understanding 63. constantly 64. leading 65. combination
66. off 67. to present 68. which 69.in 70. (should)be paid
71. relieved 72. being washed 73. it 74. traditional 75. determined
改错【答案】
1. make a good use of去掉a;2. socially--> social;3.andàbut; 4.spendàspent;5.dishàdishes;6. doesàdoing;7.myselfàme;8. Besides àHowever 9. whatà how;10. my parents 前 加for
写作:
I came to visit you this afternoon, hut you were away. I want to invite you to
my birthday party at my home. It'll start at 7 p.m. this Friday. Considering you have difficulty finding my house, I will ask my friends to pick you up then, and they will give you a call in advance.
At the party, I will first make a short speech to express my appreciation for my family and friends. Then there will be a big cake and a grand meal with kinds of drinks. Afterwards, we can sing songs, play games and watch TV. If you have any amazing ideas for the party, please let me know.
Looking forward to your arrival.