湖南省永州市第四中学2019-2020学年高一3月月考英语试题 9页

永州四中 2019-2020 学年第二学期第一次阶段性测试 高一英语试卷 试卷满分为 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。‎ 命题： 审题： ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What are the speakers talking about? A. The man's picnic on the beach.‎ B. A festival in the man's town. C. The man's weekend.‎ ‎2.Where is the woman going next?‎ A. To her house B. To her office C. To a coffee shop.‎ ‎3.Why is the woman worried? A. She failed the physics test.‎ B. She isn't well prepared for the test.‎ C. She doesn't have time to study for the test.‎ ‎4.What does the woman mean? A. The interview went very well. B. She did not like the interview. C. She missed the interview.‎ ‎5.What does Jane plan to do?‎ A. Attend a meeting. B. Go to a party. C. Invite the man to her house.‎ 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题 ‎6.How much money should the woman pay? A.$67. B.$78. C.$145.‎ ‎7.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The delivery is free of charge.‎ B. The woman is seldom at home in the morning.‎ C. The man has written down the woman's address.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。‎ ‎8.What did the man do in the wildlife park? A. He drove through it.‎ B. He travelled with the keepers C. He took a close look at the tigers.‎ ‎9.What is the man's opinion about the keepers? A. Free. B. Helpful. C. Strict.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10.What kind of job does the man most probably apply for?‎ A. A fitness trainer. B. A lifeguard. C. A swimming coach.‎ ‎11.What sport does the man do most often?‎ A. Volleyball. B. Running. C. Swimming ‎12.When can the man start to work?‎ A. After next Friday. B. Before next Monday. C. Right away.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13.What does the man's father do?‎ A. An office manager. B. An artist. C. An engineer.‎ ‎14.What does the man think of going to dance school? A. Boring. B. Expensive. C. worthwhile.‎ ‎15.What does the man plan to do? A. Quit the TV play.‎ B. Try playing different roles.‎ C. Make friends with more actors.‎ ‎16.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Director and actor.‎ B. Teacher and student.‎ C. Interviewer and interviewee.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题 ‎17.Who organizes the Winter Festival? A. The government B. A team of volunteers.‎ C. The businessmen around the town.‎ ‎18.What is special about the art exhibition? A. It will be held in a school.‎ B. There are three opening nights C. The works are painted by local students.‎ ‎19.What will be held in the Main Exhibition Hall? A. A music talent show.‎ B. An art exhibition.‎ C. A fancy dress party.‎ ‎20.What is the purpose of the talk? A. To raise money for the festival. B. To inform people of the festival.‎ C. To compare the events of the festival.‎ 第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分） ‎ 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和 D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.‎ ‎ N ove mbe r 7t h The Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginerrs”.‎ ‎ D ec e mbe r 5t h Ice for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.‎ ‎ Fe br uar y 6t h ‎ An Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenling. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.‎ ‎ M arc h 6t h ‎ Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest. Online bookings:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/book More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson London Canal Museum ‎12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.org.uk www.canalmuseum.mobi Tel:020 77130836‎ ‎21.When is the talk on James Brindley?‎ A. February 6th B. March 6th C. November 7th D. December 5th ‎22. What is the topic of the talk in February?‎ A. The Canal Pioneers. B. Ice for the Metropolis C. Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands D. An Update on the Cotsword Canals ‎23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.‎ A. Miranda Vickers B. Malcolm Tucker C. Chris Lewis D. Liz Payne B Keeping pets was a popular online game among teenagers three years ago. Here is a report on it in a newspaper written at that time.‎ ‎“More than 30 students in our class have kept pets online.” said Zhao Min, a student from Changsha, who also keeps pets online.‎ Liu Yue from Beijing keeps pets on kaixin001.com. This girl says it is great fun. She thinks that she has also learned how to take care of others. If one doesn’t feed and care for the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy. So keeping an online pet means spending a lot of time online. This makes many parents worried.‎ Song Xin from Shanghai has been keeping a penguin(企鹅) on qq.com since last year. He says his parents know about the penguin and think it is okay.‎ If students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it’s not bad for them to keep pets online.‎ ‎24. How many examples are mentioned in the passage?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.‎ ‎25. What does Liu Yue think of keeping pets online?‎ A. It’s not interesting at all. B. It wastes time. C. It’s not good for her study. D. It is great fun.‎ ‎26. What is Song Xin’s parents’ attitude(态度) toward his keeping pets online?‎ A. They don’t allow her to do so. B. They let her do so.‎ C. They ask her to do so. D. They don’t want her to do so.‎ ‎27. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. How to keep pets online.‎ B. It’s good to keep pets online.‎ C. Keeping pets online is popular among teenagers. D. Keeping pets online is bad for children’s studies.‎ C Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.‎ The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face.‎ One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?‎ Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation, too. When someone asks you a question, do have an answer for them. There’s nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a shr ug ( 耸肩) for a n a ns wer. ‎ Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.‎ ‎28. This passage gives us some advice on .‎ A. how to make friends B. what kind of person you can make friends with C. how to start a conversation D. the importance of smile ‎29. Most people like to make friends with those .‎ A. who are sad every day. B. who share the same interest C. who are fond of talking D. who say bad things to them ‎30. According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to one .‎ A. who is always smiling B. who seems to be friendly C. who praises them D. who points out their shortcomings ‎31. The underlined (划线的)part in this passage means “ ”.‎ A. being very proud B. making no answer C. knowing nothing D. promising to answer D Can you imagine living without cars, computers or telephones? Some people in the rain forest and mountains of Venezuela and Brazil do just that. One tribe (部落), the Yanomami , has lived the same way for thousands of years. They only have numbers for one, two and more than two,‎ and they have never invented the wheel. But they have also been called some of “the last free people on earth.”‎ In the late 1920s, researchers found a tribe of people untouched by modern society. This was the first reported meeting with the Yanomami, who were living deep within the South American jungle.‎ Scientists agree that their location deep in the forest helped their culture unchanged. Until recently, most Yanomami still lived in isolated regions. Everything they needed came from the rain forest. They hunted, fished and farmed the land. Then a discovery brought the outside world to them. And along with it came deadly changes.‎ Gold was discovered in Yanomami in the 1970s. By 1987, around 80,000 miners had moved into the area. In a fight to take over the land, they killed some Yanomami. They also brought into new sicknesses, including the common cold and malaria. Today over 62 percent of Yanomami show signs of malaria.‎ Just as deadly were the results of mining, including polluted streams and cleared forests. Within just seven years their population fell by 20 percent.‎ Today governments and international organizations are looking for ways to protect the Yanomami. The Brazilian government has reserved a large area of land for the tribe. And in 1990, Brazil ordered all the miners out of Amazon region. Yet these things might not be enough. Gold is so valuable that miners keep going back and harming the Yanomami’s way of life.‎ ‎32. When was the existence of the Yanomami first discovered ?‎ A. In the 1970s B. In the late 1920s C. In 1987 D. In 1990‎ ‎33. Which of the following statements is true?‎ A. The Yanomami is the only remaining “untouched” people on earth.‎ B. Most Yanomami know the exact meaning of the number 8. C. The Yanomami learned to use wheels long before.‎ D. Before miners arrived, the Yanomami had never suffered from malaria.‎ ‎34. Which of the following was NOT the reason for the sharp decrease of the Yanomami’s population?‎ A. They starved to death.‎ B. They were killed in the fight.‎ C. Their living environment was destroyed.‎ D. They were killed by the new illnesses brought by miners.‎ ‎35. What can be inferred from the passage?‎ A. The discovery of gold is beneficial to the Yanomami. B. Gold mining made no difference to the Yanomami .‎ C. Miners are a great threat to the protection of the Yanomami.‎ D. Nowadays no miners remain in Amazon Region.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。‎ If you want to be happy, you must take responsibility and stop expecting things or people to make you happy. You are the source of your own happiness, so stop looking elsewhere.‎ ‎36. Here are a few ways for you to follow:‎ Be thankful to others. 37. It is too easy to take those around us for granted. Show them the same consideration you would like shown to you.‎ ‎38. This goes beyond (超过) politeness; it is a form of giving. Treat everyone you meet as if they have a big sign on their chest saying “make me feel important.” If you do this you will discover a hidden source of joy.‎ Perform acts of kindness. Don’t wait to be asked, 39. It doesn’t need to be a big thing, hold the door for a stranger, or smile at anyone you make eye contact with. Look for chances to make others feel good.‎ Make a decision to be happy. This is the most important step on the road to a happy life. 40.‎ ‎ You are the key to your own happiness, so go ahead, unlock it once and for all. A. Respect other people.‎ B. Be polite to other people.‎ C. Instead of looking for happiness, start creating it.‎ D. You can change your feelings by acting the way you want to feel. E. If you see a chance to do something nice for someone else, do it!‎ F. Simply make up your mind to be the happiest person you know, and you will be.‎ G. Be grateful to the people in your life, and practice saying thank you for any politeness they show you.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。‎ Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to __41__ in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They don’t act in the ‎__42__ ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too __43__ for them to say. Sending flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day is even more out of __44__.‎ One day, my mother was sewing（缝补）a quilt(被子). I sat down beside her. “Mom, I have a question to ask you. Is there __45__ between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She didn’t answer immediately. She __46__ her head and continued to sew the quilt.‎ I was very worried because I thought I had _47_ her. I was _48 and I didn’t know what I should do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:‎ ‎“Susan,” she said thoughtfully, “Look at this thread（线）．Sometimes it _49 _, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt __50__. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread．It can hardly be seen __51 _, but it’s really there. Love is __52__.”‎ I listened carefully but I __53__ her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly ‎ 54 _ seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they both looked __55 _. It seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk, my mother helped my father __56__ on the country road．‎ ‎“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.‎ ‎“Susan, don’t __57__ me.” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.”__58__ his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.‎ Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and __59__. But from this experience, I understand that love is just __60__ in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.‎ ‎41．A．keep fit B．earn money C．rise early D．collect money ‎42．A．magic B．fantastic C．romantic D．attractive ‎43．A．simple B．easy C．luxurious(奢侈的)‎ D．relaxing ‎44．A．hesitation B. the question C．reach D．control ‎45．A．feeling B．quarrel C．love D．smile ‎46．A．raised B．bowed C．nodded D．shook ‎47．A．hurt B．injured C．wounded D．harmed ‎48．A．in a great embarrassment B．in great surprise C．with deep depression D．at extreme sorrow ‎49．A．happens B．appears C．comes about D．occurs ‎50．A．warm and soft B．thin and cool C．hot and hard D．strong and durable（耐用持久的）‎ ‎51．A．here and there B．more or less C．anywhere or anytime D．somewhere and sometime ‎52．A．outside ‎53．A．could believe C．might know ‎54．A．got sick ‎55．A．quite healthy C．fairly red ‎56．A．jump high B．inside C．faraway B．wouldn’t recognize D．nearby B．got stuck B. go hurriedly D. couldn’t understand C．threw up B．much surprised D．very pale（苍白的） C．walk slowly D．became disabled D．run fast ‎57．A．think about ‎58．A．Seeing B．worry about B． Reading C．talk with C．Saying D．laugh at D．Writing ‎59．A．sweet kisses C．fresh roses ‎60．A．the cloth B．a needle B．gold ring D．beautiful jewelry C．a thread D．the cotton 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ When Polly left home that morning, the city was already covered in a grey mist.After work, she stepped out into the fog and wanted to take her usual bus.But the fog is too thick for the bus to run 61. far.As Polly 62. (observe) the passengers on the train, she sensed that she was 63. (watch) by a tall man in a dark overcoat.While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced 64. the faces around her.The tall man was nowhere to be seen.When Polly got out of the station, the fog lay 65. a thick, grey cloud.There was no one 66. sight.As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, but by the time she reached the corner of the street, the footsteps 67. _‎ ‎(go)．Suddenly Polly felt 68. rough hand brush her face and she heard a man's voice in her ear saying“Sorry”．The man moved away.She could feel her heart 69. (beat) with fear.Then she heard the sound again — soft footsteps behind her.To her surprise, the man turned out to be a kind blind man 70. wanted to help people in the fog.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 词汇检测（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）‎ ‎71. They discussed different a (方法) to English learning at the class meeting.‎ ‎72. (犹豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her.‎ ‎73. You have to (把……附在……上) your photo to the application form.‎ ‎74. He was disabled in the war and his (残疾) prevented him from holding any job.‎ ‎75. The chairman (瞥一眼) at his watch and announced the meeting was over.‎ ‎76. People who receive kindness are likely (offer) it to others.‎ ‎77. first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.‎ ‎78. We find important to let students have enough sleep.‎ ‎79. To their disappointment, the result was contrary their expectation.‎ ‎80. Being devoted to his work resulted his great success.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)‎ 假定你是李华，你校将新开设剪纸(paper-cutting)这门选修课，请发邮件邀请你校英国 交换生 Linda — 起参加。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 发出邀请；‎ ‎2. 介绍剪纸；‎ ‎3. 你的期望。 注意：1.词数 100 左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Linda,‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Sincerely yours, Li Hua ‎3 月 7-8 日英语考试参考答案 听力： 1-10: CABAA BCABB 11-20: CACCB CBCAB 阅读：‎ ‎（A）21-23：CDA （B）24-27：BDBC ‎（C）28-31：ABCB （D）32-35：BDAC 七选五答案：36-40：C G A E F 完形填空答案： 41-60：BCCBC BAABD CBDAD CBBAC 语法填空答案：‎ ‎61.that ‎62.observed ‎63.being watched ‎64.at ‎65.like ‎66.in ‎67.were gone ‎68.a 69.beating ‎70.who/that 词汇检测：‎ ‎71. approaches 72. Hesitating 73. attach 74. disability 75. glanced ‎76. to offer 77. At 78. it 79. to 80. in 作文参考范文：‎ One Possible Version Dear Linda,‎ I'm too excited to share with you the good news that our school will open a new optional course—paper-cutting.I know you adore traditional Chinese culture, so I'm writing to invite you to take it with me.‎ Paper-cutting is one of China's most popular traditional folk arts.People use scissors to cut red papers into different vivid shapes,like plants and animals,whose color symbolizes health and prosperity.On seeing the works,you'll be greatly amazed.Besides,paper-cuttings can be used to beautify your home to enhance the joyous atmosphere.‎ So attractive will the course be that I am eager to become an expert in paper-cutting.Why not sign up Looking forward to your reply.‎ Sincerely yours, Li Hua