2018-2019学年陕西省商洛市高一下学期期末教学质量检测 英语 16页

商洛市2018～2019学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 高一英语试卷 考生注意：‎ ‎1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例：How much is the shirt?‎ A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18 C.₤9.15.‎ 答案是C ‎1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A.Turning on the light. B.Power failure. C.Buying air-conditioning.‎ ‎2.How does the man usually go to work?‎ A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot.‎ ‎3.What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?‎ A.Light blue. B.Yellow. C.Pink.‎ ‎4.Where was the man last night?‎ A.In the library. B.At home. C.At the concert.‎ ‎5.What do we know about the man?‎ A.He likes driving. B.He enjoys traveling by car. C.He used to have a car.‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.How much should the woman pay for the flat every week if she takes it?‎ A.70 pounds. B.30 pounds. C.60 pounds.‎ ‎7.What does the woman prefer?‎ A.A flat with a big sitting room. B.A flat without a kitchen. C.A room of her own.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8.Where did the man grow up?‎ A.In the countryside. B.In a city. C.In a small town.‎ ‎9.What do the speakers see in the streets now?‎ A.Kids playing balls. B.A lot of rubbish. C.Nice shops.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What is the date the day after tomorrow? ‎ A.August 27th. B.August 25th. C.August 29th.‎ ‎11.Where is Mike's uniform during the holiday?‎ A.In his cupboard. B.Under his bed. C.Behind his door.‎ ‎12.What advice does Lily give Mike at last?‎ A.Preparing for the holiday sharing. B.Wearing school uniform. C.Finishing his homework.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.Why does the woman look upset?‎ A.Sarn lost her dictionary. B.Her pen was lost. C.The bus was late.‎ ‎14.What does the man probably think of Sam?‎ A.Rich. B.Poor. C.Careless.‎ ‎15.What will the woman do with her aunt this afternoon?‎ A.Go shopping. B .Talk to Sam. C.Play table tennis.‎ ‎16.How is the woman going to the city center tomorrow?‎ A.By car. B.By subway. C.By bus.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.How tall is Panda?‎ A.About 30cm. B.About 160cm C.About 60cm.‎ ‎18.Why do people train Panda? ‎ A.To compete with dogs. B.To help blind people. C.To dance in the shows.‎ ‎19.Who is Ann Edie?‎ A.Panda's owner. B.An English trainer. C.A reporter.‎ ‎20.What makes Panda a better guide than a dog?‎ A.She can't get lost. B.She can go everywhere. C.She will live longer.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The best gaming laptop of 2019：the best laptops to play PC games MSI GT75 Titan CPU：8th-generation Intel Core i7-i9 ∣Graphics： Nvidia GeForce GTX 1080( 8GB GDDR5X VRAM) RAM：Up to 32GB ∣Screen：‎ ‎17.3-inch FHD-UHD (1,920×1,080-3,840×2.160) ∣Storage：‎ ‎1TB, 1TB HDD ∣Prices：$2,569‎ Some gaming laptops enable you to run any game you can imagine without a crash, and the MSI GT75 Titan is one of these laptops.‎ Asus ROG Strix GL502‎ CPU： Intel Core i7 ∣Graphics： Nvidia GeForce GTX 1060-1070∣‎ RAM： 16GB DDR4 ∣Screen： 15.6-inch full HD 1, 920×1,080 IPS∣Storage：128GB-256GB SSD, 1TB HDD ∣Prices：$1, 299‎ It doesn't feature the longest battery life, but the screen, power and onboard sound system more than make up for it.‎ Dell XPS 15 2-in-1‎ CPU：Intel Core i5-i7 ∣Graphics： Radeon RX Vega M GL Graphics with 4GB HMB2 Graphics Memory ∣RAM：8GB Screen：15.6-inch, 4K Ultra HD (3, 840×2, 160) InfinityEdge anti-reflective touch display ∣Storage：512GB PCIe SSD∣Prices：$1,199‎ If you want one of the best gaming laptops, but don't want to miss out on the extremely lightweight craze, you need to consider the Dell XPS 15 2-in-1.‎ Dell G3 15‎ CPU：Intel Core i5 8300H-Core i7-8750H∣Graphics：Nvidia Ge-Force GTX 1050-GTX 1060∣RAM：8GB-16GB∣Screen：15.6-inch, FHD (1, 920×1, 080)∣Storage：1TB SSHD-512GB PCle SSD∣Prices：$699‎ The Dell G3 15 is not just extremely affordable, but it enables you to enjoy great 1080p gaming performance. And, that blue on ‎ black color combo(组合) is quite looker, if that’s your taste.‎ ‎21.Which laptop will you buy if you like a bigger screen?‎ A.Dell G3 15. B.Asus ROG Strix GL502. C.Dell XPS 15 2-in-1. D.MSI GT75 Titan.‎ ‎22.How much will you pay for a laptop with a better sound system?‎ A.$1,299 B.$699 C.$1,199. D.$2,569.‎ ‎23.What is special about the Dell G3 15?‎ A.It is more suitable for playing games. B.It is a bit lighter and easy to carry.‎ C.It has the unique color and cheaper price. D.It has the longest battery life.‎ B Artie Shaw was born in New York City in 1910.His parents were poor persons who had come to the United States from Eastern Europe. At the age of fourteen, he began to play the saxophone(萨克斯管) and then the clarinet(竖笛).From very young age， Artie Shaw wanted to play his clarinet better than anyone He wanted his sound and music to be perfect, so he began working as a professional musician when he was fifteen, and he left home and began playing in bands across the United States.‎ In 1927, young Artie Shaw traveled to Chicago, Illinois to hear the great trumpet (小号) player, Louis Armstrong. He immediately understood that Armstrong's great jazz sound was the beginning of something new and exciting. Artie left Chicago with a growing interest in jazz music, Soon after, he moved to New York City. He got work playing the clarinet for the Columbia Broadcast System radio network.in1936, he was given chance to found his band and play at New York's famous Imperial Theater on Broadway. His group was not the top band in the show. But the crowd loved his music. This proved to be a major step in his career.‎ In 1938, Artie Shaw and his band recorded what would be one of their most popular songs. It sold millions of records. It still sells several thousand each year. Shaw was surprised that it became so popular. The song is "Begin the Beguine" written by Cole Porter. However, the fame caused problems for Shaw. He could not go anywhere without being recognized. He no longer had a private life.‎ On Dec.13th, 2004, Artie Shaw died after a long sickness. He was ninety-four years old. He was the last great musician and bandleader of what has been called the "Big Band Era".‎ ‎24.When was Artie Shaw born?‎ A. In1936. B.In1927. C. In1938 D. In1910.‎ ‎25.How old was Artie Shaw when he founded his own band?‎ A.Twenty-six. B.Twenty-seven. C.Seventeen. D.Twenty-eight.‎ ‎26.What can we infer from paragraph 3?‎ A.Artie Shaw knew his records would be popular.‎ B.Artie Shaw wanted the fans to recognize him.‎ C.Artie Shaw's records sold well.‎ D.Artie Shaw recorded his first record in 1938.‎ ‎27.What can be the best title for the text?‎ A.Artie Shaw－a Famous Musician B.Artie Shaw Made Band Famous C.Artie Shaw and His Bands D.Artie Shaw Recorded Many Songs C The market watchdog(市场监督部门)in northwest China's Xi'an has started a survey in-to a complaint that a woman's newly bought Mercedes-Benz car has engine oil leaks(漏).The incident has attracted wide attention after a video of a woman sitting on top of a Mercedes-Benz while weeping and arguing with salesmen went viral online. In the video posted on Weibo by a net friend on April 11，the woman said she found an oil leak when she was driving the car home from the 4S store. After she drove the car back, the trader claimed the car had passed all tests before it was sold. She was told she couldn't get her money back nor change a new car for her. All that the trader could offer was to change the engine. The CLS300 car cost around 660,000 yuan($98,445).‎ The customer met with officials from the market watchdog of Gaoxin District on Satur-day, requesting a full maintenance(维修)history of the car and an independent test by a third-party, Shaanxi TV Station reported.‎ Mercedes-Benz issued an announcement on its Weibo account on Saturday, saying it was sorry for the customer's "unpleasant experience". The company has sent a team to Xi’an to help solve the issue.‎ Li Yong, an official with the market watchdog of Gaoxin District in Xi’an, told cnwest. corn that they learned about the incident online. They are still surveying the incident. They will punish those who are responsible if anything illegal is discovered.‎ ‎28.What can we know about the incident?‎ A.The woman posted the video on the Internet.‎ B.It has attracted wide attention.‎ C.The woman destroyed the engine herself.‎ D.The market watchdog has done a survey of the customer.‎ ‎29.What did the trader promise to do for the woman?‎ A.Give her a VIP card. B.Return her money.‎ C.Inspect the car again. D.Change the engine.‎ ‎30.How much did the woman spend buying the car?‎ A.66 thousand dollars. B.Nearly 100 thousand dollars.‎ C.66 thousand yuan. D.98,445 yuan.‎ ‎31.How is the incident going according to the text?‎ A.The woman agreed to change the engine.‎ B.Mercedes-Benz has promised to change a new car.‎ C.The market watchdog is keeping surveying it.‎ D.The woman will get her money back.‎ D When you feel that midafternoon slump(消沉) is coming on，should you fight it and get on with your day, or lie on the couch for a while? This may not be a problem that a huge number of people fight with regularly. But a new study suggests that if you're watching your blood pressure, taking a midday nap may be a step in the right direction It's long been known that naps, when done right, can leave you feeling fresh and energetic. Whether they can carry any immediate cardiovascular(心血管的) benefits has been less clear, even though this could affect the health of millions of people around the world.‎ ‎"We all know that lifestyle changes stand for the basis of treatment for high blood pressure," says Manolis Kallistratos, MD, an expert at Asklepieion General Hospital in Voula, Greece."We also know that certain cultures have the habit of sleep during midday." These two observations led Dr. Kallistratos and his colleagues to survey the effects of napping on blood pressure in a number of different ways.‎ On March 18, a study was showed at the American College of Cardiology 2019 meeting in New Orleans. Scientists wanted to find out whether taking a nap can influence people whose blood pressure is fairly well controlled, but who could still benefit from lower levels. The study included 212 adults with an average age of 62, whose average systolic blood pressure was 129.9 mmHg. The researchers found that people who napped had systolic blood pressure that was 5.3 mmHg lower, on average than in those who didn't nap.‎ ‎32.What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to?‎ A.The coach. B.The new study. C.A midday nap. D.Midafternoon slump.‎ ‎33.Why does the author mention Dr. Kallistratos' words?‎ A.To introduce some Dr.Kallistratos' findings.‎ B.To provide the reason for Dr.Kallistratos' research.‎ C.To show us some advice on keeping healthy.‎ D.To tell us the effects of napping on blood pressure.‎ ‎34.What did the study on March 18 want to find out?‎ A.People who napped are unhealthy.‎ B.People taking a nap have the lowest blood pressure.‎ C.Taking a nap is good for health.‎ D.Systolic blood pressure is unimportant to body.‎ ‎35.What is the main idea of the text?‎ A.Taking a nap may help lower blood pressure.‎ B.Taking nap can make you weak.‎ C.Taking a nap.can make your blood pressure higher.‎ D.Taking a nap may cause a problem.‎ 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Negative thoughts we have about ourselves can destroy our spirits. Many of us have problems with negative thoughts. The negative thoughts lead to bad feelings and they make you believe that the bad things you are suffering are actually true. In short, they bring your focus on your failures, which will make you depressed What can you do to avoid negative thoughts to affect you? 36 .‎ ‎©Recognize that actions always follow beliefs Whatever you believe, you'll experience more of them. 37 .So start believing the best about yourself and believe that you're valuable person.‎ ‎©Picture the good things If you want to change the negative tapes playing in your heads, you have to imagine your-self positively-that means judging yourself right. 38 .How would that look? Draw it in your mind and expand it.‎ ‎© 39 ‎ You may talk to yourself with statements like "if only" or "what if". The former keeps reminding you of the past with regret, while the latter keeps you fearful of the future. There is nothing you can do about the past and the future isn't here yet.‎ ‎©Develop positive views Instead of always putting yourself down in your head, think of some things you actually like about yourself. Tell yourself " am able. I'm good at it. " instead of saying" I'm not good enough". 40 .‎ Thinking poorly gets us nowhere and is extremely self-limiting. Decide, today, to turn off the negative channel in your mind and develop your true possibilities.‎ A.Forget the past B.Live in the moment C.Here are some suggestions D.Make friends with optimistic people E.Imagine a picture about yourself F.Always keep positive, rather than say something negative G.You'll also find your actions are suitable for your beliefs 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Annie was a great teacher who opened the door to Helen Keller's life. However, she was sometimes ignored as people only 41 her student. In fact, her learning was just as 42 as Helen's learning. Without Annie, Helen's life would have never truly 43 .‎ Annie had trouble with her 44 when young. She hardly saw. She went to Perkins School for the blind in Boston where she 45 many operations. As a result, her sight gradually improved and she became an outstanding 46 in her school.‎ After graduation Annie went to Alabama and met Helen, who was blind and deaf. She 47 her to read, write, speak, and most importantly, to 48 the world around her. Annie would let Helen 49 a thing and then she would 50 the name of the thing onto Helen's hand. Touching was almost Helen's only way of knowing things. To help Helen learn to write, Annie got her student a specially-designed board so that Helen could write 51 on the paper placed over it.‎ Learning to speak was 52 for Helen. Annie would place Helen's hand on her throat vibrations (震动) while speaking. Years later Helen finally 53 to speak clearly. If Annie hadn't been that 54 and helpful, Keller wouldn't have gone to Radcliffe College and graduated with good results.‎ Annie and Helen once traveled to Hollywood to film a movie based on their own lives. The movie，called Deliverance, was a(an) 55 .But this didn't discourage them from trying to earn their 56 in the entertainment field. They found that they were natural 57 and performed in many shows! Through their work, they 58 two million dollars for the blind.‎ Annie stayed with Helen until she died in New York in 1936. Another woman was asked to 59 Helen. For Helen, however, no one could ever take the 60 of Annie.‎ ‎41.A.greeted B.permitted C.impressed D.remembered ‎42.A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.famous ‎43.A.suffered B.struggled C.started D.died ‎44.A.eyes B.legs C.arms D.ears ‎45.A.received B.refused C.designed D.missed ‎46.A.listener B.author C.translator D.student ‎47.A.taught B.allowed C.ordered D.asked ‎48.A.observe B.draw C.content D.know ‎49.A.see B.touch C.hear D.watch ‎50.A.imagine B.write C.tell D.put ‎51.A,lines B.letters C.designs D.colors ‎52.A.casy B.natural C.hard D.impressive ‎53.A.learned B.had C.agreed D.hoped ‎54.A.beautiful B.tall C.curious D.patient ‎55.A.surprise B.experiment C.failure D.comedy ‎56.A.cost B.living C.rights D.degrees ‎57.A.actresses B.doctors C.waitresses D.teachers ‎58.A.sought B.borrowed C.found D.raised ‎59.A.argue for B.stare at C.look after D.apologize to ‎60.A.photo B.place C, award D.chance 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Keeping a diary in English is a 61 (use) way to improve our English writing abilities.‎ Compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 62 (little)time than them. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we insist on this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express 63 (we) in English. Keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many difficulties. In the first place, it often happens that we have trouble in 64 (find) proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there 65 (be) many idiomatic(惯用的). words in Chinese. And 66 is extremely hard for us to put them into English 67 (proper).‎ As far as I am concerned, my suggestion is 68 we should always have a notebook and Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then look up our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is very ‎ useful to keep diary 69 English for the development of our writing 70 (skill).‎ 第四部分 写作共两节满分35分 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Yesterday I met a young student, that came from the USA, in the Palace Museum. It was first time that I had met a foreigner, so I went to greet her in English. He told me that he was a college student travel in China and he liked China very much. I volunteered to show him around to the museum. He was impressed by the Chinese buildings and busy taking photo all the time. He said he hadn't seen so beautiful buildings before. After that, we go boating on a lake but had good time together. I was very glad to have the chance to improve my speaking English.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将组织高一年级学生去西山村(Western Hill Village)游玩。请你以英语俱乐部的名义写一则通知，内容包括：‎ ‎1.集合时间和地点；‎ ‎2.交通工具；‎ ‎3.注意事项：戴帽子，穿运动服饰(sportswear)‎ 注意 ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Notice ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ The English Club