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广东省珠海市第二中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
考试时间120分钟,总分150分
第I卷(选择题,共三部分,满85分)
第一部分:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置。
1.---“I haven’t heard from my parents these days,” said Mary.
--- Mary said .
A. that I haven’t heard from my parents these days.
B. that she haven’t heard from her parents these days.
C. that she hadn’t heard from her parents those days.
D. that she didn’t hear from her parents those days.
2. He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me _______ that again.
A. said to me; not to do B. said to me; don’t do
C. told me; don’t do D. told me; not to do
3. I for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane .
A. leave;takes off B. am leaving;takes off
C. leave; is taking off D. am leaving; is taking off
4. I'm glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without ______ my experiment would have ended in failure.
A. whom help me B. his help C. whose help D. who help
5. It was the typhoon was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.
A. which; that B. what; which C. that; who D. that; which
6. Sam insisted that he ______ the law and ______.
A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punish
C.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished
7. At the meeting, Professor Wang _____ some good advice and all the people present agreed with him.
A. came along B. came about C. came up with D. came out
8. American English has so many _________ because the American people have come from all over the world.
A. grammar B. vocabulary C. pronunciations D. dialects
9. The houses across the street are _______ , but they were in good condition a few years ago.
A. in rows B. in ruins C. in number D. in detail
10. People’s ____ of life has greatly improved since the reform and opening-up policy (政策) was carried out in China.
A. quantity B. quality C. activity D. reality
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置。
A
Camp All-Star
One of a Kind Summer Camps for Kids
Welcome to Camp All-Star, your No. 1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!
Great Sports Summer Camps for Kids
Camp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the U.S. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff(员工) rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.
We have a wide variety of activities and sports to choose from: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize(定制) their own plans in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 week summer camp session for kids.
The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop athletic(运动的) skills, encourage abilities in leadership, and team work, and provide a fun and memorable summer sports camp experience. Our staff have the experience necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.
Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for Kids
Don’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our website. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!
11. Camp All-Star stands out among the others because it ______.
A. is surrounded by a beautiful lake
B. provides various activities and sports
C. offers timely information on its website
D. allows children to play outside all day long
12. One of the goals of Camp All-star is to ______.
A. fire kids’ imagination B. build up kids’ confidence
C. develop kids’ leadership skills D. promote kids’ self-control
13. This advertisement is written for ______.
A. parents B. coaches C. staff D. campers
B
Miep Gies, the woman who hid the Dutch girl Anne Frank’s diary from the Nazis to become one of the world’s most-read books, died after a brief illness at the age of 100.
It was Gies who guarded Anne’s diary, and presented it to the girl’s father, Otto, when he returned from the Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯威辛集中营) at the end of World War Ⅱ—the only one of his family to survive.
In her diary, Anne Frank wrote about her teenage life hiding from the Nazis in Amsterdam from 1942 to 1944, when the Nazi police discovered her and her family’s hiding place. The diary, first published in 1947, has been translated into 70 languages.
Anne Frank expressed a great wish to live on after her death. Miep Gies saw it as her duty to help in making this happen.
Born in Vienna in 1909, Gies moved to the Netherlands at the age of 11. In 1933, she began working for Otto Frank at his trading company. At great risk to her own safety, she and four other helpers brought food and supplies to the Frank family hiding in a secret office building for more than two years.
When she turned 100, Gies tried to play down her own role. “I’m not a hero,” she said. “It wasn’t something I planned in advance. I simply did what I could to help.”
Every day she received letters from all over the world with questions about her relationship with Anne Frank and her role as a helper. Gies received many honors for her role, including from the Netherlands, Germany and Israel.
14. When did Miep Gies move to the Netherlands?
A. In 1909. B. In 1947. C. In 1920. D. In 1933.
15. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Only Miep Gies helped the Frank family.
B. Anne’s father Otto survived World War Ⅱ.
C. Anne’s hiding place was discovered in 1943.
D. Miep Gies wasn’t highly honored until her death.
16. By saying “Gies tried to play down her own role”, the writer means Gies ________.
A. didn’t play a role in saving the diary. B. regretted saving the diary.
C. was proud of what she had done. D. thought she was overpraised.
17. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Woman who saved Anne’s diary dies at 100.
B. Anne Frank’s diary.
C. Survivors of World War Ⅱ.
D. The story of Miep Gies and Anne Frank.
C
In China, Double Eleven Shopping Day is coming. And there is a similar case in the United States—Black Friday. It has been considered as the beginning of the holiday shopping season. Although it’s not an official holiday, millions of employers give their employees the day off, and many people use that day to get a jump-start on their holiday shopping. A similar day in Canada and Great Britain is called “Boxing Day”.
Black Friday has become somewhat of a marketing sensation(营销轰动) in recent years. Since 2005, it has been the busiest shopping day of the year. To lure shoppers, retailers (零售商) open their doors as early as 4 a.m. and offer special sales and promotions to the shoppers that arrive early. Some of the special deals offered by stores are only available(可获得的) in limited quantities. That is why some shoppers who wants to getting the best deals often camp out in front of stores overnight so that they’ll be the first in line when the doors open.
But why is it called Black Friday? Historians believe the name started in Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. Bus drivers and police used “Black Friday” to describe the heavy traffic that would block city streets the day after Thanksgiving as shoppers headed to the stores.
Businesses, however, didn’t like the negative tone connected with the “Black Friday” name. In the early 1980s, a more positive explanation of the name began to circulate(流传). According to this explanation, Black Friday is the day when retailers finally begin to turn a profit for the year. In accounting terms (会计行业), operating at a loss is called being “in the red” because accountants traditionally used red ink to show negative amounts. Positive amounts were usually shown in black ink. Thus, being “in the black” is a good thing because it means stores are running at a profit.
Recently, for those who are too busy to shop on Black Friday or who just don’t want to fight the crowds, the Monday following Black Friday has become known as Cyber Monday (网络星期一) for the many online deals.
18.On Black Friday, the Americans .
A. don’t have to go to work as usual
B. look exactly like the Canadians
C. are usually busy doing shopping
D. stay at home and relax themselves
19.The underlined word “lure” (in Paragraph 2) probably means .
A. protect B.attract C. persuade D. tell
20.How do the retailers understand Black Friday?
A. It is totally different from Boxing Day.
B. They usually lose some money on the day.
C. It never keeps them very busy.
D. It probably brings them more money.
21.The author writes this passage in order to .
A. state the development of Cyber Monday
B. tell the difference between red and black
C. introduce Black Friday to the readers
D. explain the meaning of Boxing Day
D
I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (麦片粥), eggs and toast. Others had cokes and candy for lunch, while we had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from the other kids’. But at least I was not alone in my suffering. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did. My mother insisted on knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and what we were doing. We had to wear clean clothes every day. Other kids always wore their clothes for days. We reached the height of disgrace (丢脸) because she made our clothes herself, just to save money.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and up at 7:45 the next morning. So while my friends slept, my mother actually had the courage to break Child Labor Law. She made us work. I believed she lay awake all night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, our friends’ report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, however, would merely be content with black marks. None of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout (辍学者).
She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. Using this as a background, I’m now trying to bring up my three children. I’m filled with pride when my children think I am mean because now I thank God every day for giving me the meanest mother in the world.
22. From the passage we can learn that the writer’s mother was .
A. not generous at all B. very strict with her children
C. very mean with money matters D. very cruel to her children
23. Which of the following things did the writer hate to do most?
A. Eating differently from other kids.
B. Wearing clean clothes which were made by mother.
C. Going to bed early and getting up early.
D. Letting mother know where they were.
24. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that .
A. the writer worked hard and usually got good grades in studies
B. mother was punished for breaking the Labor Law
C. all the other kids studied better than the writer
D. the writer’s family lived a painful life
25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Mother practised economy in running her home.
B. The writer is very thankful to her mother.
C. The writer is strict with her children when bringing them up.
D. The writer doesn’t love her mother for the past painful life.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置。
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend 26. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
1.Associate with others.
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
2.Start a conversation
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 27. You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
3. 28.
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
4. Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 29 .The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
5. Enjoy your friendship
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 30 .Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Do things together.
C. Do not wait to be spoken to.
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.
第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Now I am living in Italy, working as an English language assistant. I am living with one of the _____31_____ from a local school, who is very kind. At the moment, it’s a bit ____32____ as we don’t always understand each other! This is known as a ____33____ barrier(障碍), when two people cannot communicate because they don’t have a language in ____34_____.
Over the past few days, I have learnt that it is more ___35_____ speaking a language in real life situations than speaking it in the classroom. My teachers could ____36_____ things to me in English when I didn’t understand. My ___37______doesn’t speak any English. When I don’t know the___38______ in Italian I try to explain it and when that doesn’t ___39_____ I try to mime(模仿) the thing I’m talking about.
Yesterday, the internet wasn’t working and I had to ___40___ my housemate where the router (路由器)was so I could find the password for the Wi-Fi. I had no ____41____ what the
Italian word for 'router' was so I tried to explain it a couple of times. In the end, I called it the “internet box” and she ___42_____what I meant!
However, it isn’t all ___43_____ ! When we finally understand each other,we both ___44____ and have a little celebration. Sometimes I feel very ______45___ because I keep making a lot of mistakes, but my housemate ____46_____ me nicely and tells me that I’m doing well! I can also feel my language ____47______ because I have no choice but to ___48_____ Italian! I hope that I will be speaking ___49____ a real Italian by the time I ____50_____. I’m determined to climb over this language barrier!
31.A.teachers B.doctors C. workers D.waiters
32.A.noisy B.difficult C.boring D.proper
33.A.hearing B.sight C. language D.taste
34.A.business B.advance C. addition D.common
35.A.foreign B.excellent C. difficult D.different
36.A.forgive B. gain C.explain D.hold
37.A.neighbor B.housemate C. classmate D.friend
38.A.word B.place C. name D.letter
39.A.appear B. work C.happen D.flash
40.A.pass B. tell C.ask D.hand
41.A.point B.use C.doubt D.idea
42.A.kept B. ordered C. understood D.doubted
43.A.simple B. nice C. bad D.wild
44.A.whisper B. clap C. value D. tremble
45.A.unfair B.embarrassed C. moved D.frightened
46.A.corrects B.spreads C. reforms D.overcomes
47.A.improving B.escaping C.worsening D.wasting
48.A.get B. host C. live D. speak
49.A.as B. for C. about D. like
50.A.leave B.begin C. grow D. occur
第II卷(非选择题,共四部分,共计50分)
第一部分:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置。
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a 51 (differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher 52 (well).Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.
Ma’am 53 (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of teaching is so 54 (interest) and simple that we all can understand everything 55 is being taught and how it can be done. Most 56 (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. If we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time guiding us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also helps us 57 activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there 58 (help) us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of 59 .
To me, Ma’am is not only 60 good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life.
第二部分:单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据汉语提示拼写单词或根据首字母拼写单词,使整个句子意思完整。将答案填写在答题卡标号相应位置。
61.I am fond of Gloria's a________ towards life, since she has never complained about anything.
62.The entire village was d_________. It now looked entirely different from the one before.
63.John is very r_______— if he promises to do something he will do it.
64.I just knew that my mother was badly i________ in an accident yesterday.
65.I’m s______ from a toothache now and I determine not to eat any candies in the future.
66.The doctor said her father would r______ soon after the the operation.
67.It shocked her to hear that her good friend was a_______ with cancer.
68.A large number of soldiers were sent there to _________ (援救) those trapped in the building.
69.You can't imagine the trouble in __________(劝说) him to change his mind.
70.She looked so upset, so I almost didn’t _____(认出) her.
71.___________(实际上,事实上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.
72.__________(忽略) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
73.I felt very tired when I got home and I went _____(直接地)to bed.
74.They said that the money and the job were my ________(回报)after working all my life for the Blacks.
75.Learning to deal with the social world is _______(同等地)important.
第三部分: 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10 处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
76.Would you please give me some tip on how to get along with my classmates?
77.It was all because the job that she gave up the plan to take her holiday abroad.
78.The number of students learning English are larger than ever before.
79.This frightening boy is looking for his mother now who was lost in the disaster.
80.He has devoted most of his time to find a cure for the disease.
81.The boy lost heart when he knew he fails the exam again.
82.The computer which I bought it last Wednesday doesn’t work now.
83.They had made up their mind to solve the problem together.
84.New words will soon be forgotten unless frequent used in everyday communication.
85. He was the very man which helped the girl out of the water.
第四部分: 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
假设你是某中学学生李华,在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:
1. 深表同情;
2. 提出建议并给出理由;(至少三条建议,如:参加学校社团活动,与朋友交流,做些户外活动等)
3. 希望建议能有所帮助。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Bill,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
第I卷 (选择题,共三部分,满分85分)
第一部分:单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1-5 CDBCA 6-10 DCDBB
第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,共20小题,满分40分)
11-25 A:BCA B:CBDA C:CBDC D:BCAD 26-30 ECBGD
第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
31--35 ABCDD 36—40 CBABC 41—45 DCCBB 46—50 AADDA
第II 卷 (非选择题,共四部分,共计60分)
第一部分:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
51. different 52. best 53. joined 54. interesting 55.that
56. importantly 57. with 58. to help 59. us 60. a
第二部分:单词拼写(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
61.attitude 62.destroyed 63.reliable 64.injured 65.suffering
66.recover 67.attacked 68.rescue 69.persuading 70.recognize
71.Actually 72.Ignoring 73.straight/directly 74.reward 75.equally
第三部分: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
76.tip→tips
77.because后加of
78.are→is
79.frightening→ frightened
80.find→finding
81. fails→failed
82. 去掉it
83.mind→minds
84.frequent→ frequently
85.which→that
第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Bill,
I am sorry to know you are having trouble with your life and study here. However, the situation is easy to change. Now, I’d like to give you some advice.
Firstly, join some school clubs, where you can make some friends. Secondly, communicate with the people who have the same interest with you. Maybe it can get rid of your loneliness. Thirdly, do some outdoor activities and they can make you relaxed. By doing all these, you can get used to your school life and live happily.
Hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本文是一封书信:假设你是某中学学生李华,在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:1. 深表同情;2. 提出建议并给出理由;(至少三条建议,如:参加学校社团活动,与朋友交流,做些户外活动等)3. 希望建议能有所帮助。
第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:having trouble with your life and study here(在这里生活学习有麻烦);join some school clubs(参加学校俱乐部);make some friends(交一些朋友);have the same interest with you(和你有同样的兴趣)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文是一封书信,内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Firstly, join some school clubs, where you can make some friends.句中where引导非限制性定语从句;communicate with the people who have the same interest with you.juzhongqwho引导定语从句;另外,However, Firstly, Secondly,等的运用为文章增色添彩。