2018-2019学年广东省佛山市三水区实验中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 17页

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年广东省佛山市三水区实验中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节：听力理解：（共6小题，每题2分）材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放的内容及相关小题的问题，5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项。‎ 听第一段材料，回答第1—2题。‎ ‎1. A .To tell her the way to the airport. ‎ B. To get a taxi ready for her ‎ C. To book a hotel for her. ‎ ‎2. A. By 7:00am. B. By 8:00am. C. By 8:30am.‎ 听第二段材料，回答第3-4题。‎ ‎3. A. To go on a diet. ‎ B. To take some medicine. ‎ C. To do some exercise.‎ ‎4. A. 125 pounds B. 135 pounds. C.145 pounds.‎ 听第三段材料，回答第5-6题。‎ ‎5. A. By adding less water. ‎ ‎ B. By adding more tomatoes. ‎ C. By boiling the soup longer.‎ ‎6. A. Some butter. ‎ B. Some cream. ‎ C. Some milk.‎ 第二节 ‎:回答问题（共4小题，每题2分）( 请将答案写在答卷的相应位置)‎ ‎ 听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料及问题读两遍。读完每个问题后你有10秒钟的作答时间。‎ ‎7. _________________________________________________________________‎ ‎8. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎9. __________________________________________________________________‎ ‎10. _________________________________ ________________________________‎ 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ ‎ A Welcome to Cape Town — the city that has everything!‎ About two million tourists visit Cape Town every year. It isn’t the capital city (that’s Pretoria), and it isn’t the biggest city either (that’s Johannesburg), but Cape Town is South Africa’s most popular city with tourists for its many attractions and activities. From the beautiful views and sunny beaches to great shopping, Cape Town has something for everyone. In fact, a vacation in Cape Town is unforgettable!‎ Adventure (冒险) & outdoors For the outdoor adventurer or sports fan, Cape Town has a lot of activities from climbing to diving — all combined with fantastic settings and sunny skies.‎ Water sports & diving Cape Town’s beaches are perfect for water sports. Scuba diving is also popular. The many shipwrecks (失事船只) along the coastline offer some excellent dives. The more adventurous diver can even try shark cage (鲨鱼笼) diving to get eye-to-eye with a great white! If you aren’t so adventurous, try a visit to Boulders Beach. It’s part of a protected area for the African penguin. You can walk around on wooden roads and watch the penguins in their natural environment. It’s great for swimming too, if you don’t mind coming face-to-face with a penguin or two!‎ Cape Town’s weather is pleasant. In summer, it’s about 26℃ (and remember, mid-summer here is January!), and the winter temperatures don’t usually fall below 10℃. The local money is the rand. There are one hundred cents to every rand. The three main languages are Xhosa, English and Afrikaans. The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.‎ ‎11. What can we learn about Cape Town?‎ A. It is underdeveloped.‎ B. It is a well-visited city.‎ C. It is less famous than Pretoria.‎ D. It is bigger than Johannesburg.‎ ‎12. Which of the following is a special sight at Boulders Beach?‎ A. Shipwrecks. B. Penguins.‎ C. Sharks. D. Shops. ‎ ‎13. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?‎ A. A few facts about Cape Town.‎ B. Some suggestions for tourists.‎ C. The best time to go to Cape Town.‎ D. The reasons for visiting Cape Town. ‎ B Tonya, Elsa and Mark are students at LaGuardia High School in New York City. It’s a school with regular academic (学术的) classes, but it also gives special attention to the performing arts. Tonya likes dancing, Elsa wants to be an artist and Mark is a singer.‎ The students are all 15, and they’re in 10th grade. They study subjects like English, math, social studies, science and PE. They also choose a foreign language: French, Italian, Spanish or Japanese. Students have many academic classes, but during the school day they also take classes in the arts, like theater, art, dance and music. Mark says, “I get the basic classes, but I also take a voice class and a music history class.”‎ There is even more for LaGuardia students after school. There are more than 40 clubs for students. For example, there’s a movie club, a music club and an environment club. “We have so many choices here,” says Tonya. “My favorite club is the camera club. I like taking photos. It’s also a great way to meet people with common interests.”‎ Students at LaGuardia can also do many sports. For example, they can play basketball, tennis, volleyball and soccer. Elsa is on the gymnastics (体操) team. She says, “I like being on a team. It makes me work hard and do my best.” Students practice after school. They compete against other high schools. Mark says, “At school, I study by myself. I’m a singer, and I do that alone, too. That’s why I like playing on the basketball team. We work together and compete against other teams.”‎ LaGuardia offers many great classes, clubs and sports for students. Students at LaGuardia get a good education and they also develop their own interests. Many LaGuardia students become dancers, singers and actors!‎ ‎14. What do we know about LaGuardia High School?‎ A. Students take art classes at night.‎ B. It places great importance on arts.‎ C. Students have few subjects to choose from. ‎ D. It aims to develop students’ language skills.‎ ‎15. Which club does Tonya like most?‎ A. The movie club. B. The music club.‎ C. The camera club. D. The environment club.‎ ‎16. Why does Mark enjoy playing on the basketball team?‎ A. He likes teamwork. B. It makes him try his best. ‎ C. He hopes to build up his health. D. It helps him make more friends.‎ ‎17. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Education in New York ‎ B. School Life at LaGuardia C. Top Students at LaGuardia D. LaGuardia’s After-school Activities ‎ C Students at St. Peter’s Lutheran School are helping fight hunger in Guatemala by volunteering (自愿参加) with Love the Hungry, a non-profit (非营利的) organization.‎ The school’s student body helped package 20,000 meals for the organization based in Louisville, Kentucky.‎ St. Peter’s Lutheran has worked with the organization over the last few years. But this year it provided more help by asking a larger part of its students to take part, said Scott Krueger, a parent of three daughters who attend the school.‎ Students wearing gloves lined up on both sides of tables set up in the school’s gym as part of the packaging step. The job required scooping (舀取) food such as rice and other food from a large box that were provided by Love the Hungry.‎ Krueger, who also was volunteering for Love the Hungry, said he felt it was important for students to take part in it and see the importance of their work during the Sept. 13 event. ‎ ‎“This is one way to try to give back,” Krueger said.‎ Love the Hungry, which was created in 2012, gives great attention to packaging healthy meals that can prevent malnutrition (营养不良) in young children, said Dale Oelker, the director.‎ Other than Guatemala, Love the Hungry also offers food to Nicaragua, El Salvador, Haiti and countries in West Africa such as Sierra Leone, Mali and Sudan.‎ Fifth-grader Sydney Johnson was among the hundreds of students who helped and said she felt it was important to make a difference for the hungry people.‎ ‎“It makes me feel good how we all helped out,” Johnson said.‎ Love the Hungry plans to offer 100,000 to 150,000 meals to Guatemala before the end of the year, Oelker said.‎ ‎“It’s a part of the world that this type of meal can really help,” said Oelker. “We are glad to work with St. Peter’s Lutheran School and it proves how volunteers of all ages can make a difference.”‎ ‎18. What can we learn from Krueger’s words?‎ A. The job of the students was a bit difficult.‎ B. The event attracted more volunteers from the school.‎ C. The students realized the importance of giving back. ‎ D. Love the Hungry has a long history of helping the poor. ‎ ‎19. How does Love the Hungry help fight hunger in Guatemala?‎ A. By offering food to the country’s kids.‎ B. By giving money to the country’s people.‎ C. By teaching the locals how to grow rice.‎ D. By providing packaged meals to the country.‎ ‎20. What did Oelker express in the last paragraph?‎ A. His worries about the problem of hunger.‎ B. His thanks to the school and its students.‎ C. His pity for poor people around the world.‎ D. His pride in working for Love the Hungry. ‎ ‎21. What is the purpose of the text?‎ A. To call on people to fight hunger.‎ B. To report a school’s volunteer work.‎ C. To introduce a non-profit organization. ‎ D. To discuss the problem of malnutrition.‎ ‎ D Around the world, support is growing for electric cars. Car makers are producing more electric cars with a longer range (距离) and lower prices. Some European countries plan to be all-electric by 2040 or sooner. However, there are a lot of difficulties, including one practical consideration for customers: If they buy electric cars, where will they charge (充电) them?‎ Public charging stations are not built evenly (均匀地) around the world. Places with lots of support from governments, like China and the Netherlands have thousands of public charging stations. But in many places, there are not many public chargers. That’s a problem for people who need to drive further than the 200 miles or so that most electric cars can travel.‎ This situation worries many potential (潜在的) electric car owners. “If I can’t charge, there’s no way for me to have an electric car as my primary transportation,” says Solie, who works far from his home.‎ Mr. Romano, the CEO of ChargePoint, says workplaces should have around 2.5 chargers for every employee and stores need one for every 20 electric cars. Highways need one every 50 to 75 miles, he says.‎ Luckily, car makers and governments are pushing to fill the gaps (差距). The number of chargers grew by 72 percent to more than 322,000 last year, the International Energy Agency says. BMW, Daimler, Volkswagen, and Ford are building 400 fast-charging stations in Europe.‎ But there are pitfalls. There are different types of charging stations, and no one knows the exact mix drivers will finally need. A store might spend $5,000 for a charger, which provides a car with 5 to 15 miles of range in 30 minutes. But once most cars get 200 or 300 miles per charge, slow chargers are less necessary.‎ ‎22. What prevents potential customers from buying electric cars?‎ A. The long-time charging. B. The power problem.‎ C. The safety. D. The price.                                 ‎ ‎23. What is Solie’s attitude toward buying electric cars?‎ A. Tired. B. Hopeful. C. Supportive.       D. Uninterested.‎ ‎24. What do Mr. Romano’s words suggest?‎ A. There is a great need for chargers.‎ B. The government should take action.‎ C. Car makers will have a bright future.‎ D. Electric cars are becoming less popular.‎ ‎25. What does the underlined word “pitfalls” in the last paragraph mean?‎ A. Dangers. B. Problems. C. Advantages. D. Achievements.‎ 第二节：七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ For most teens, bedtime is just a childhood memory. Keep in mind the risks that come along with a lack (缺乏) of shut-eye; don’t wait to reintroduce a bedtime, and be sure to pass along these five ways to get a better sleep. ‎ Don’t stay up late to study.‎ Teens are often found staying up late to study. Studies show sleep helps you understand and remember information. 26 If you think you badly need to study more, get up early and study in the morning instead.‎ ‎27 ‎ Sleeping with your smartphone nearby results in 21 minutes less sleep each night. If your phone is easy to reach, you’ll probably end up using it when you should be dreaming.‎ Turn your phone on airplane mode (飞行模式).‎ Even if your phone is out of reach, you may want to get up and check it when you hear it. Turn your phone on airplane mode. 28 ‎ Create a bedtime routine (常规).‎ ‎29 Having a bedtime routine will cause your body to prepare for sleep around that time each night. Set a time you think is proper and stick to it.‎ Use your desk for working and your bed for sleeping.‎ Getting into bed to do homework, read, or check your phone may make you feel good. 30 ‎ A. Bedtimes aren’t just for babies.‎ B. Don’t sleep right by your phone.‎ C. Besides, sleeping by your phone may be harmful to your health.‎ D. But getting into bed should be a sign for sleep, not other activities.‎ E. Your texts won’t come until you turn airplane mode off in the morning.‎ F. That’s why teens often get poor grades when they cannot get enough sleep.‎ G. After all, your bed is likely one of the most comfortable spaces in your home.‎ 第三部分： 语言知识及运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ Sometimes I thought I was a good mom. Sometimes, I felt like I spent the day nagging (唠叨不休) my kids rather than  31  them, especially my strong-willed son.  32  a family get-together taught me an important  33 .‎ My son was ten at the time and we were on a late night family  34  trip to Cleveland for the get-together the next day. I was taking my  35  at the wheel while my husband and my small daughter  36. My son, full of energy, was wide awake in the back seat. I 37  to stay awake, too, and I didn’t want to  38  the radio, so I asked him to talk to me to help keep me  39 . “Sure, Mom,” he said, “what do you want to  40 ?” I told him I’d talk about  41  he wanted to talk about. “How about frogs (青蛙)?” he asked. I said that would be 42 , and for the next hour or so we talked about the  43 between frogs and toads (蟾蜍), and  44  — basketball and soccer. He was quite  45  when we talked about Michael Jordan and Michael Jackson and how they got to be so famous. Now and then he would  46 , but we’d continue to talk as I drove down the  47  road.‎ About an hour and a half later, when I finally  48 , the bright lights woke everyone, and the magic of our discussion  49 . But I knew that I had taken the first step toward changing a bad  50  habit with someone I love very much.‎ ‎31. A. visiting B. knowing C. worrying about D. dealing with ‎32. A. Or     B. So     C. Since              D. But ‎33. A. idea             B. plan   C. lesson                   D. reason ‎34. A. car       B. plane C. bike             D. train ‎35. A. offer           B. step    C. place               D. turn ‎36. A. learned  B. ate                  C. exercised      D. slept ‎ ‎37. A. failed       B. needed C. refused            D. agreed ‎38. A. move         B. take                C. play       D. touch ‎39. A. patient       B. pleased   C. awake         D. strong ‎40. A. discuss     B. do                   C. prove         D. say ‎41. A. anyone   B. someone C. nothing           D. anything ‎42. A. lucky       B. fine         C. simple           D. dangerous ‎43. A. studies       B. rules               C. differences       D. competitions ‎44. A. tasks       B. sports        C. shows       D. programs ‎45. A. interested   B. surprised      C. angry         D. sorry ‎46. A. stay       B. stop                C. watch           D. leave ‎47. A. dark         B. main         C. wide           D. beautiful ‎48. A. passed     B. followed      C. finished       D. arrived ‎49. A. worked       B. continued    C. disappeared       D. changed ‎50. A. reading     B. listening          C. living         D. driving 第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ Qi Baishi was one of 51. ________ most well-known Chinese painters. The subjects of his paintings include almost everything, such 52. ________ animals, scenery, figures, vegetables, and so on. Many of his works describe mice, shrimps (虾), or birds. Qi Baishi was 53. ________ (particular) known for painting shrimps.‎ Born to a farmer from Xiangtan, Hunan Province, Qi Baishi became a carpenter (木匠) at fourteen, and it was largely through his own efforts that he became skilled at the arts of poetry and painting. In his 54. ________ (forty), Qi Baishi began traveling and looking 55. ________ more inspiration. He came upon the Shanghai School,‎ ‎ 56. ________ was very popular at the time, and met Wu Changshuo who then became another teacher to him and inspired a lot of his works. Another influence of Qi Baishi 57. ________ (come) about fifteen years later, as Qi became close to Chen Shizeng after he settled down in Beijing.‎ Qi Baishi considered that “paintings must be something between likeness and unlikeness.” His 58. ________ (wonder) output reflected all of interests, generally focusing on the smaller things of the world rather than the large landscape. Shrimps, fish, frogs, insects, and peaches were his favorite subjects. 59. ________ (use) heavy ink and bright colors, he created works in a fresh and lively manner that leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their 60. ________ (imagine).‎ 第四部分：词汇与句型（共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节：词汇基础（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用正确形式的单词填空。‎ 说明：请把完整的单词写在答题卷上 ‎61 Everyone’s success and ____________ (幸福) lie in himself.‎ ‎62. This medicine has no _________ on his headache. (效果)‎ ‎63. His mother felt ______________ (感到失望) at what he had done.‎ ‎64. She is famous as a _________(音乐家).‎ ‎65. The town’s street is so n__________ that we can’t pass through it by car.‎ ‎66.The boy is poor at math, but he is t__________ for painting.‎ ‎67.Last weekend, Tom had his hair cut and changed a new h__________.‎ ‎68.The audience left a deep i__________ on his speech. ‎ ‎69.He went to London for the ______________ (目的) of seeing his family.‎ ‎70.What was his ______________ (反应)to the news?‎ 第二节：句型结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语用句末括号内的单词完成句子。‎ ‎71. The old man _____________ (过惯了) a simple life. (used)‎ ‎72.The leader asked her to leave-- __________(换句话说) she was fired. （in）‎ ‎73._________(根据报道), 1000 people were killed in the earthquake. （to）‎ ‎74. They went to the supermarket ________________（寻找）the present for Tom . (of)‎ ‎75.The old lady stood in the garden, ___________ (穿着) red. (in)‎ 第五部分：写作（满分20分）‎ 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习。七月份你将去北京参加暑期中学生英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，你在资料搜集、语言运用等方面遇到了困难。请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件。‎ 要点包括：1.询问Tom的生活和学习情况； ‎ ‎2.谈谈你的困难并请Tom帮忙；‎ ‎3.告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他。‎ 写作要求：1.字数100词左右； ‎ ‎ 2.开头，结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎3. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 Dear Tom,‎ ‎ —————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 密封线内不要答题 密封线内不要答题 班级_______________ 姓名______________ 学号_______________‎ ‎ 三水区实验中学2018~2019学年度下学期第一次质量检测 高一英语科试题参考答案 第一部分：听力部分 ‎1-6 BBCBAC 7. 90 / Ninety. 8. On Saturday.‎ ‎9. For two hours. 10. On the school website 第二部分：阅读 ‎11~15：BBABC 16—20 ABBDB 21-25 BBDAB ‎26~30 FBEAD 第三部分：语言知识运用 ‎31—35：BDCAD 36—40：DBCCA 41—45：DBCBA 46—50：BADCB ‎ ‎51. the       52. as    53. particularly 54 forties    55.for  56. which ‎57. came    58. wonderful  59. Using 60. imagination 第四部分：词汇与句型 ‎61. happiness 62. effect 63. musician 64. disappointed 65. narrow ‎ ‎66. talented 67. hairstyle 68. impression 69. purpose 70. reaction ‎71. was used to living 72. in other words ‎ ‎73.According to the report 74. in search of ‎ ‎75. dressed in 第五部分:写作 Dear Tom,‎ It’s been a month since you studied in Beijing. How is everything going with you?‎ I am going to take part in an English speech contest for middle school students which will be held in July in Beijing. To have a very good performance, I am making preparations for it. However, I still have some trouble in collecting useful materials. What’ more, I find it hard to use English properly. I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand.‎ You know, I have been missing you since you left, so I hope to see you in Beijing after the English contest. I can’t wait to see you again!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua A篇（旅游）‎ 本文是应用文。文章是一则介绍开普敦旅游项目的广告。‎ ‎11. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的Cape Town is South Africa’s most popular city with tourists for its many attractions and activities及In fact, a vacation in Cape Town is unforgettable可知，开普敦是一个热门旅游城市。‎ ‎12. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的try a visit to Boulders Beach. It’s part of a protected area for the African penguin可知，在Boulders Beach游客可以看到企鹅。‎ ‎13. A。段落大意题。根据最后一段中对开普敦天气、货币、语言、人口的介绍可知，该段主要介绍了开普敦的基本情况。‎ B篇（学校生活）‎ 本文是说明文。文章介绍了LaGuardia High School的学校生活。‎ ‎14. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的It’s a school with regular academic classes, but it also gives special attention to the performing arts可知，LaGuardia High School注重艺术表演。‎ ‎15. C。细节理解题。根据Tonya在第三段中说的My favorite club is the camera club可知，她最喜欢摄影社团。‎ ‎16. A。推理判断题。根据第四段中的Mark says, “At school, I study by myself ... We work together and compete against other teams.”可知，Mark喜欢在篮球队打球的原因是他喜欢团队合作。‎ ‎17. B。标题归纳题。根据文章对LaGuardia High School的课程及课余生活的介绍可知，B项最适合作标题。‎ C篇（社会）‎ 本文是新闻报道。美国一所学校的学生帮助一个慈善组织包装食物，旨在解决危地马拉的饥饿问题。‎ ‎18. B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的But this year it provided more help by asking a larger part of its students to take part可知，今年来自St. Peter’s Lutheran的志愿者比往年多。‎ ‎19. D。细节理解题。根据第七段中的Love the Hungry, which was created in 2012, gives great attention to packaging healthy meals that can prevent malnutrition in young children可知，Love the Hungry组织通过向危地马拉提供食物的方式帮助该国解决饥饿问题。‎ ‎20. B。推理判断题。由最后一段可知，Oelker实际上表达了对这所学校和该校学生的感谢。‎ ‎21. B。写作目的题。通读全文可知，本文报道了美国一所学校的志愿者活动，学生帮助一个慈善组织包装食物，致力于解决危地马拉的饥饿问题。‎ D篇（交通）‎ 本文是议论文。文章探讨了电动汽车的充电问题：充电站的分布不均匀以及数量不够等影响电动汽车的销售。‎ ‎22. B。细节理解题。由第一段和第二段中的But in many places, there are not many public chargers可知答案。‎ ‎23. D。推理判断题。由第三段中的there’s no way for me to have an electric car as my primary transportation可知，由于充电问题，Solie对于购买电动汽车不感兴趣。‎ ‎24. A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的Luckily, car makers and governments are pushing to fill the gaps可知，此处Romano先生意在说明充电装置数量的不足。‎ ‎25. B。词义猜测题。由本段内容可知，充电装置的种类不同，但顾客到底需要怎样的充电组合设备，目前没有一个确切的答案，因此，即使增加了充电设备的数量，仍然可能存在问题。‎ 第二节 话题：健康 本文是说明文。文章介绍了五种帮助青少年获得优质睡眠的方法。‎ ‎26. F。F项从对立面解释说明本空上一句。‎ ‎27. B。B项中的sleep right by your phone呼应本部分中的Sleeping with your smartphone nearby和If your phone is easy to reach。‎ ‎28. E。E项中的you turn airplane mode off in the morning和作者建议睡觉前Turn your phone on airplane mode相呼应。‎ ‎29. A。A项中的Bedtimes呼应小标题和下文中的bedtime。‎ ‎30. D。D项内容和上文构成转折关系，用转折连词But 连接符合语境，且getting into bed与上文相呼应。‎ 话题：家庭、朋友与周围的人 本文是记叙文。作者开车途中为了保持清醒让儿子不断与她交谈，这一路的交谈也让作者对儿子有了更多的了解。‎ ‎31. B。通读全文可知，经过一路的交谈，作者对儿子有了更多的了解，所以此处指作者觉得自己整天唠叨孩子们，却不“了解（knowing）”他们。‎ ‎32. D。33. C。由最后一段中的But I knew that I had taken the first step toward changing可知，作者通过路上和儿子聊天对儿子有了更多的了解，之后，她懂得了如何更好地爱孩子，因此这趟旅行给作者提供了重要的“经验（lesson）”。本句作者的收获和上一句作者认为自己不够了解孩子构成转折关系，故用转折连词But。‎ ‎34. A。由下文中的at the wheel和as I drove down可知，作者一家开“车（car）”去参加家庭聚会。‎ ‎35. D。根据上下文语境可知，作者和丈夫“轮换（take one’s turn）”开车。‎ ‎36. D。由下文中的My son, full of energy, was wide awake可推断，丈夫和女儿“睡（slept）”着了。‎ ‎37. B。作者在夜晚开车，因此“需要（needed）”保持清醒。‎ ‎38. C。由下文中的I asked him to talk to me可知，作者不想通过“播放（play）”收音机使自己清醒。‎ ‎39. C。上文中的to stay awake对本空有提示。‎ ‎40. A。由下文作者的回答可知，此处作者的儿子问她想“讨论（discuss）”什么。‎ ‎41. D。由下文作者的儿子引出话题可知，作者愿意谈论“任何（anything）”她的儿子想谈论的话题。‎ ‎42. B。由本句中的for the next hour or so we talked about可知，作者认为这个话题很“好（fine）”。‎ ‎43. C。由本句中的frogs and toads以及生活常识可知，这里谈论的是它们的“不同（differences）”。‎ ‎44. B。由本句中的basketball and soccer可知，此处谈论的是两个“运动（sports）”项目。‎ ‎45. A。根据上下文语境可知，儿子对谈论球星的话题很“感兴趣（interested）”。‎ ‎46. B。由本句中的but we’d continue to talk可知，作者的儿子有时候会暂“停（stop）”谈话。‎ ‎47. A。根据上文中的we were on a late night family可知，作者开夜车，行驶在“黑暗的（dark）”道路上。‎ ‎48. D。由本句中的the bright lights woke everyone可推断，作者一家“到达（arrived）”了目的地。‎ ‎49. C。由下文中的But I knew that I had taken the first step toward changing可知，虽然谈话的魔力“消失（disappeared）”了，但作者收获了很多，并且开始改变。‎ ‎50. B。作者通过一路上和儿子的交谈，听儿子谈论他所感兴趣的话题，对儿子有了更多的了解，同时，作者也改变了自己以前不良的“倾听（listening）”习惯。‎ 第二节 ‎51. the。考查定冠词。设空处后有最高级most well-known，故填the。‎ ‎52. as。考查固定结构。such as意为“例如”，表列举。‎ ‎53. particularly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词known，故填particularly（特别地）。‎ ‎54. forties。考查数词。in one’s forties意为“在某人四十多岁时”。‎ ‎55. for。考查介词。look for 寻找 ‎56. which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代the Shanghai School且在从句中作主语，故填which。‎ ‎57. came。考查一般过去时。由设空处后的时间状语fifteen years later及as从句时态可知此句描述的是过去的事实，应用一般过去时，故填came。‎ ‎58. wonderful。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词output，故填wonderful（极好的）。‎ ‎59. Using。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。主语he与use是逻辑上的主谓关系，且use所表示的动作与主句谓语动作同时发生，故填Using。‎ ‎60. imagination。考查名词。由their可知，此处应用名词，故填imagination（想象力）。‎