2019-2020学年江西省南昌市第二中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 8页

南昌二中2019—2020学年度上学期第一次月考 高一英语试卷 第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. According to the man, who wrote the poem? A. John Keats. ‎ B. William Wordsworth. ‎ C. T. S. Eliot.‎ ‎2. What does the woman suggest they do? A. Join a tour group. ‎ B. Explore on their own. ‎ C. See some tour routes online.‎ ‎3. How does the man probably feel? A. Angry. ‎ B. Surprised. ‎ C. Understanding.‎ ‎4. Where are the speakers? A. In a stadium. ‎ B. In a company.   ‎ C. In a hotel.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A book. B. A vacation. C. The man’s job.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why are the neighbors complaining? A. The leaves are falling in their yard. ‎ B. Their fence was damaged by the storm. C. The tree is about to fall over into their yard.‎ ‎7. What will the speakers probably do for their neighbors? A. Cut down the whole tree. ‎ B. Pick up leaves in their yard. ‎ C. Cut off the branches on their side. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the woman think about the race? A. It was awful. ‎ B. It was a lot of fun. ‎ C. It was very serious.‎ ‎9. How fast was the woman going when she crashed? A. 190 miles per hour. ‎ B. 90 kilometers per hour. ‎ C. 20 miles per hour.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What's wrong with the woman?‎ A. She got lost. ‎ B. She hurt her ankle. ‎ C. She is tired from walking.‎ ‎11. What does the woman ask the man for?‎ A. A stick. ‎ B. Some water. ‎ C. Some medicine.‎ ‎12. What do the speakers plan to do?‎ A. Wait there for help. ‎ B. Continue on after a while. ‎ C. Go back the way they came.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13. What has happened to the woman recently?‎ A. She was fired. ‎ B. She got a pay raise. ‎ C. She was transferred to another bank branch.‎ ‎14. How many branches has Garret worked for in total?‎ A. Three. ‎ B. Four. ‎ C. Five.‎ ‎15. What did the woman find out about Garrett?‎ A. He will leave soon. ‎ B. His customers don’t like him. ‎ C. He doesn’t have much experience.‎ ‎16. How does the man probably feel in the end?‎ A. Confused. ‎ B. Surprised. ‎ C. Understandable.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where will flight AC30 land?‎ A. In Canada. ‎ B. In the United States. ‎ C. In Britain.‎ ‎18. Which flight leaves in one hour?‎ A. The one to Seattle. ‎ B. The one to New York ‎ C. The one to Vancouver.‎ ‎19. Where should passengers check in for flight AS190?‎ A. Counters D8 to D14. ‎ B. Counters C8 to C18. ‎ C. Counters Cl9 to C26.‎ ‎20. What are passengers advised to do?‎ A. Give their seats to the elderly.‎ B. Get their travel documents ready.‎ C. Throw away large batteries at the boarding gate.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A If you’re living in or visiting New York, take a few hours to visit one of these places to ice skate during your time in New York City.‎ Bank of America‎ Winter ‎Village at Bryant Park The free rink (溜冰馆) in Manhattan’s Bryant Park first opened in 2005. At 17,000 square feet, it is about half the size of the Wollman Rink in Central Park and twice as big as the rink at Rockefeller Center.‎ As Manhattan’s only free skating rink, and centrally located at that, it tends to be mobbed(围聚) with waits up to 2 hours on weekend days.‎ Sky Rink at Chelsea Piers Manhattan‎’s only year-round skating rink is a delight that’s been around since 1965. It’s large, indoors, and has few lines, and polite staff. It’s also, amazingly, open 24 hours a day. In the winter it sometimes gets so cold that the ice cracks, but at least they fix it!‎ Prices for skating admission is $11 and skate rental $6.‎ Riverbank‎ Stile ‎Park‎ Ice Skating Rink This sizeable outdoor rink is open to the public Friday through Sunday, and has a roof to prevent December snows and April rain. And since Riverbank Stale Park overlooks the Hudson, you'll have nice views of the river and ‎ the George‎ Washington ‎Bridge as a backdrop.‎ Admission is $5 for adults, children $3. Skate rental is $6. ‎ The Ice Kink at Rockefeller‎ ‎Center ‎ Ice skating at Rockefeller Center is a truly unique New York holiday staple(重要内容). It is the most sumptuous(豪华的)setting for skating. Since opening on Christmas Day back in 1936, this skating rink has been an institution at the Rockefeller.‎ Admission is $25—$32 for adults, children up to 12 years $15, skate rental $12.‎ ‎21. What can be known about the Bank of America Winter Village at Bryant Park？‎ A. It is the first rink opened in Manhattan s Bryant Park.‎ B. It is not popular for its limited space.‎ C. Only one can actually get into the rink for free.‎ D. It takes much longer to enter the rink to skate on weekends.‎ ‎22. What is special about the Sky Rink at Chelsea Piers ？‎ A. It is open all through the year.‎ B. It has the longest history.‎ C. Its ice never cracks.‎ D. It has a roof to prevent snows and rain.‎ ‎23. If a couple with their 11-year-old son goes to skate at the Ice Rink at Rockefeller‎ ‎Center with their ‎ own skating equipment, how much should they pay at least?‎ A. $40 B. $‎64 ‎ C. $65 D. $101‎ B I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a “night out with the boys”. He had no hobbies but just took care of his family.‎ For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always interested in my life----how my family was doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, England or Florida.‎ Nine years ago when I bought me first house, my father, 67 years old, spent eight hours a day for three days, painting my house. He would not allow me to pay someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.‎ Five years ago, my 71-year-old father spent five hours putting together a swing set (秋千) for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.‎ The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1995, my father telephoned me as usual, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.‎ The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father was sent to hospital in Florida. I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed (发誓) that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and really get to know him.‎ I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.‎ In the years since his death I have learnt much about my father, and even more about every single day.‎ ‎24. We know from the reading that the father_____.‎ A. liked to paint houses ‎ B. had no friends around him C. was not healthy in his youth ‎ D. thought of his family as his all ‎25. When her father painted her first house, the daughter_____.‎ A. could only afford a glass of iced tea ‎ B. was too busy to talk to her father C. could do nothing but hold a paintbrush ‎ D. spent eight hours a day working with her father ‎26. On January 16, 1995, the daughter felt that her father_____.‎ A. seemed to be a little different B. had no time to phone her as usual C. became interested in church ‎ D. had forgotten to discuss some things with her ‎27. Which is the best title of the reading?‎ A. Painting Houses ‎ B. Daughter’s Family C. Father and I ‎ D. Father’s phone calls ‎ C Any foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand. And anyone who has tried to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges.‎ Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time learning Chinese. Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience，researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on the same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音调)．‎ One of the study's authors，Nina Kraus，said the findings suggested that studying music “actually tunes our sensory system”．This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music programs，Dr. Kraus said. She said music training might also help children with language problems.‎ Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码) of pitch patterns in their brains than English speakers do. This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages，pitch plays a central role. A singlesyllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned.‎ For this study，the researchers looked at 20 nonChinese speaking volunteers，half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years.‎ As they were shown a movie，the volunteers also heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word “mi” in three of its meanings：squint，bewilder and rice. The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to see how well they were processing the sounds. Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds.‎ The lead author of the study，Patrick C．M. Wong，said it might work both ways. It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at learning instruments.‎ ‎28. When learning Chinese, a foreigner will find ________.‎ A．he has a difficult time learning music at the same time B．he has an easier time learning music at the same time C．it is hard to master the tones required to speak and understand D．it is easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch ‎29. Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training?‎ A．Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music.‎ B．Because skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.‎ C．Because music training might help people with language study.‎ D．Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music.‎ ‎30. The underlined word “intoned” in the fourth paragraph can be replaced by the word “____”．‎ A．created B．spelled C．seemed D．pronounced ‎31. What would be the best title for this passage?‎ A．Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English Speakers B．Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language Study C．Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese Learning D．Schools Need to Develop Music Programs ‎ D The Secretary-General of the U.N. has always been chosen in private meetings. But for the first time in its 70-year history, part of the selection process is taking place in public.‎ At least eight countries have announced their candidates (候选人) for the position, among whom are women, including Irina Bukova from Bulgaria, Susana Malcorra from Argentina and Helen Clark from New Zealand. 56 countries says the next U.N. chief should be a woman. There have been eight U.N. chiefs, none of whom was a woman.‎ All member states were permitted to ask the candidates questions during two hour-long meetings last week in the U.N. General Assembly (联合国大会). The candidates were also asked some of the 1,000 questions written by people on social media.‎ They were asked questions about development, how they would improve efforts to create peace and how they would protect human rights.‎ The U.N. Security Council will examine the candidates’ backgrounds. Then the 15 members will vote secretly until one person is chosen. The General Assembly will then vote on whether to accept the choice.‎ Britain‎, China, France, Russia and the United States are the five permanent members of the Security Council. Experts say they are likely to have more influence on who will be the new secretary-general than the 10 non-permanent nations on the council.‎ The Security Council will begin to discuss who will be named the next secretary-general in July. A new secretary-general may not be confirmed until as late as November.‎ The U.N. has a tradition of choosing its new leader from a part of the world different from its current leader. U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is from Asia. The previous U.N. chief was Kofi Annan, who was from Africa.‎ Dan Thomas is a spokesman for the president of the General Assembly. He says there is no rule that says where a new secretary-general must come from. But most observers say the new U.N. chief will not be from Asia or Africa.‎ ‎32. What do the first two paragraphs imply?‎ A. All the Secretary-Generals of the U.N. have been chosen privately.‎ B. Women haven’t been allowed to apply for the Secretary-General.‎ C. The next Secretary-General of the U.N. might be a woman.‎ D. The process of choosing a new secretary-general is being made public.‎ ‎33. Which of the following has the final decision on who will be the next secretary-general?‎ A. The five permanent members of the Security Council. ‎ B. The Security Council.‎ C. The 10 non-permanent nations on the council. ‎ D. The current Secretary-General.‎ ‎34. Which of the following is NOT the factor affecting whether a candidate will become the next U.N. chief?‎ A. Whether he is concerned about the human right. ‎ B. Where he is from.‎ C. What his background is. ‎ D. Male or female.‎ ‎35. What is the best title of the passage?‎ A. U.N. Seeks New Secretary-General ‎ B. The First Female Secretary-General of the U.N.‎ C. A Hard Decision in U.N.’s History ‎ D. Who can be the Secretary-General of the U.N.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ As we all know, the spine (脊柱) stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains your spine cord, a massive collection of nerves sending electric signals from the rest of your body to your brain. 36 . ‎ Maintaining good posture is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy. Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight, except for its natural curves. Posture comes into play even when you are asleep. Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine than most other positions. 37 . Especially if you work at a desk most of the day, it’s important to get up and stretch regularly. ‎ ‎ 38 . Stretch can help the muscles around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement. Strength exercises like push-ups (俯卧撑) can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine. However, don’t overdo the exercise, as repeated movements can strain the muscles around your spine. ‎ Finally, your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves. In particular, vitamins B and D are essential to keep bones healthy, so you may want to consider taking a supplement. 39 , so it is also helpful to do some of the back exercise outside. ‎ Many of the actions necessary to keep your spine healthy are the same as those used to keep your health in other ways. 40 . ‎ A. It can be hard on your back to stay still for too long ‎ B. So, to have a healthy spine, you should take the following factors into account C. Try the following exercises to keep your spine more flexible ‎ D. So protect your back, the rest of the body will benefit ‎ E. Exercise is also an important factor in your spine’s health F. Doing yoga to protect your spine is also a necessary step G. However, the latter can also be absorbed from sunlight 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）‎ All of us can give others a hand as long as we are willing to do so. Actually, there are some people doing kind things all the time. Spreading kindness, one good deed at a time, is Karla Gibson’s mission. “I wish everyone could join me. There are so many __41__ things going on in the world; I mean every day,” said Karla. Karla had the __42__ and sense of duty in December of 2013. The single mother of three said she tended to feel depressed around the holidays, so she __43__ to do something to cheer others up. She started a Facebook page and ‎ ‎__44__ her good deeds each day, from feeding the homeless to giving Easter gifts to the incarcerated (囚犯). She hoped to __45__ others.  “We have to do something. Our __46__ can make a difference in someone’s day. You __47__ know when someone might be having their worst day, and then something like buying them a coffee can change their whole attitude,” Karla __48__. Karla’s greatest __49__ so far had to do with coffee. On September 27th, Karla’s birthday, she went to her local Starbucks and gave the __50__ $127 to pay for other people’s drinks. She sat at the end of the drive-through holding a __51__ that read, “Have a great day.” She ended up __52__ about 23 customers. “It was really fun. It was __53__ one of the best birthdays ever.” she said. Her kindness that day didn’t go __54__. One couple was so grateful that they surprised her with flowers and balloons to show their __55__. Karla’s acts of kindness have become a __56__ affair. Her two sons are always __57__ others. “Sometimes I’ll ask Kyle, ‘So, did you do anything extra nice today?’ and his answers are like ‘Somebody __58__ something in the hallway and I picked it up’ or ‘I held the door for someone’, that kind of thing,” said Karla. It’s because of Mom that the boys think it’s __59__ to give a hand to others. “I think it’s a great idea of hers. It’s always nice to help someone out __60__ they really need it,” said Karla’s 15-year-old son Chad. 41. A. good     B. bad         C. new       D. casual 42. A. commitment  B. appointment  C. preference   D. success 43. A. managed  B. agreed       C. hesitated   D. decided 44. A. did         B. mentioned     C. shared       D. missed 45. A. greet     B. inspire         C. introduce   D. remember 46. A. kindness  B. happiness     C. stories       D. sadness 47. A. still       B. often         C. never       D. even 48. A. whispered  B. explained     C. reported   D. replied 49. A. surprise     B. challenge     C. concern   D. moment 50. A. cashier     B. customer     C. beggar       D. secretary 51. A. mark     B. sign         C. symbol   D. flag 52. A. paying for  B. picking up     C. paying off   D. picking out 53. A. occasionally  B. usually       C. probably   D. hardly 54. A. unoccupied  B. unnoticed     C. unorganized  D. unquestioned 55. A. wisdom   B. existence     C. generosity   D. appreciation 56. A. society     B. love         C. holiday   D. family 57. A. encouraging  B. inviting     C. helping   D. affecting 58. A. dropped     B. bought         C. found       D. fell 59. A. strange     B. lucky         C. cool       D. funny 60. A. after      B. though         C. unless       D. when 第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题0.5 分，满分5 分）‎ ‎61．This book is concerned ________ the development of China; while most readers are concerned ‎ more ________ the hero's fate.‎ A. with; about B. about; with C. for; about D. for; with ‎62．Though he has to ________ a hard time, he still holds a positive attitude towards life.‎ A. go through B. look through C. go by D. see through ‎63．She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. ‎ ‎ A. in actual B. as matter of fact C. actually D. in a fact ‎64．—Is this the first time that you ______ Nanchang?‎ ‎—No. But it has been 3 years since I last ____ here.‎ A. visit; come B. have visited; came C. visited; came D. have visited; come ‎65．Many of those interviewed said their job had changed beyond ________ over the past five years.‎ A. expression B. recognition C. belief D. doubt ‎66. The teacher commanded that all the students ________ the classroom before he returned.‎ A. mustn’t leave B. didn’t leave C. not leave D. wouldn’t leave ‎67. It was when we were returning home _____ I realized what a good feeling it was to have ‎ helped someone in trouble. ‎ A. that B. which C. how D. where ‎68. I’m determined to get a seat for the concert ________ it means standing in a queue all night.‎ A. as though B. in case C. even if D. now that ‎69. Can you explain how it _______ that you missed the morning classes? ‎ A. came across B. came to C. came up D. came about ‎70.Everything comes with ____ price; there is no such ____ thing as a free lunch in the world. ‎ A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; / ‎ 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）‎ So why has English changed ____71__ time? Actually all languages change and develop ___72__ cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German ___73____ the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about 800 and 1150, English became ____74__ (little) like German because those ___75___ ruled English spoke first Danish and later French. These new comers ____76___ (rich) the English language and especially ____77___ (it) vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British ____78__ (settle) moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people ____79___ (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries. Today, ___80___ number of people learning English in the world is increasing rapidly.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was a toy what I'd always wanted on particular. I put into my pocket when he wasn't looking. I guessed, even at that age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or face my cousin again; I would always know I'd done something wrong. Late, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back. She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and ever mentioned it again.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是某高中学生李华。进入高中后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大不同，你给自己的英语李老师写了一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容：‎ ‎ 1．开始觉得英语比初中英语难很多；2．后来认识到英语的重要性；‎ ‎3．每天努力学习英语；4．向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法； ‎ ‎5．现在英语取得了很大进步，对英语越来越感兴趣。‎ ‎ 词数：100左右。‎ Dear Mr. Li,‎ ‎ I’m glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student.‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua 高一英语第一次月考参考答案 第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 CAACA 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 AABAB 阅读理解 ‎21—23DAC 24-27 DBAC 28-31 CBDB 32-35 CBDA 36-40 BAEGD ‎ 完形填空 ‎41-45 BADCB      46-50 ACBDA      51-55 BACBD    56-60 DCACD 单项选择 ‎61-65 AACBB 66-70 CACDD 语法填空：‎ ‎71. over/ with 72. when 73. than 74. less 75. who 76. enriched ‎ ‎77. its 78. settlers 79. were taken 80. the 短文改错 ‎1. cousin----cousin’s 2. rich----richer 3. what----that/which 4. on----in 5. put 后加it ‎ ‎6. enjoy to playing----去掉to 7. Late----Later 8. slow----slowly 9. knows----knew ‎ ‎10. ever---never 书面表达 Dear Mr. Li,‎ ‎ I’m glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student.‎ ‎ When I started senior English in the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what I learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later, I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listened to English tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of learning English.‎ ‎ Now, I’m improving my English greatly. And I’m getting more and more interested in learning it. Thank you so much for your great help in your class.‎ ‎ Wish you all the best.‎ ‎ Yours, Li Hua