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英语试题
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a plane. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
2. Why does the man come here?
A. To practice English. B. To buy a new recorder. C. To meet the repairman.
3. What's the woman's plan for this evening?
A. Watching a film. B. Practicing tennis. C. Seeing a match.
4. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Seller and customer. B. Boss and employee. C. Good friends.
5. What kind of biscuits does the woman want?
A. The square ones with cream.
B. The round ones with cream.
C. The square ones with chocolate.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分;共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What do we know about Jim?
A. He was kicked by a boy. B. He got hit by a football. C. He fell on the ground.
7. When can Jim play sports again?
A. In 48 hours. B. In 4 days. C. In a month.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Why does the woman talk with the man?
A. To borrow cups. B. To get some ideas. C. To buy some furniture.
9. Where is the table in the man's office?
A. Behind the bookshelf. B. Next to the desk. C. In front of the sofa.
10. What does the woman plan to do?
A. Arrange her new office. B. Visit the man's office. C. Use the man's laptop.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. Where is Janet most probably?
A. At Simon's home. B. In the hospital. C. At school.
12. What happened to Simon?
A. He got a fever. B. He fell off his bike. C. He hurt his leg seriously.
13. What will Simon do next?
A. Call his teacher. B. Take some medicine. C. Go to see the doctor.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What made the man annoyed?
A. The receipt. B. The paying machine. C. The parking ticket.
15. How much has the man paid for parking?
A. $5. B. $30. C. $35.
16. What did the man do to solve the problem?
A. He went to the police station.
B. He wrote a letter to a newspaper.
C. He called the city's transportation office.
17. How soon will the man get the final decision?
A. Within a week. B. Within a month. C. Within two months.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. How many guests can a club member bring at one time?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
19. What does a club member pay 20 pence for?
A. Renting the locker. B. Taking a shower. C. Booking the courts.
20. What time does the club bar close?
A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Among the many things that Brisbane(布里斯班), Australia, does really well, is the care for kids. Here's a list of places that we think will be suitable for your kids.
Swimming pools
Simple way for happiness: mix kids with water.Of course, this is a choice for the hot summer months.
Parks
Free outdoor fun—that's what Brisbane's parks offer kids of all ages. Parks encourage imagination and activity for little people and a place for parents to let them run wild.
The Children's Art Centre
The Children's Art Centre has proven very popular with their programs and exhibitions. We love the artist-run workshops and performances (unusually you must pay some money) specially designed for children too.
South Bank Parklands
South Bank Parklands has everything you need to keep little ones amused. Take them for a swim at the man-made beach, play on one of the playgrounds by the river.On weekends, go through the arts market or go to a cheap movie at the South Bank cinema.South Bank Parklands often hosts free events and performances too.
Roma Street Parkland
Close to bus transport, this inner city parkland is easily accessible(可进入的) and ideal for kids of all ages. Younger kids can take a trip on the Jelly Bean Express, a 1.3 km trackless train ride around the parkland or there's a playground to explore. Free entry and open daily.
Skating and climbing
We love the places that let the kids expend all that youthful energy.Take them roller
skating(滑旱冰) or ice skating.Or try rock climbing at a variety of indoor and outdoor places around Brisbane.
21. If your kids want to watch performances for free, you can take them to ________.
A. South Bank Parklands B. Roma Street Parkland
C. The Children's Art Centre D. Parks
22. What can we know about Roma Street Parkland?
A. It opens only at weekends. B. Only younger kids can visit it.
C. We need not buy tickets for a visit. D. You have to walk when visiting it.
23. What do kids love best in the Children's Art Centre in Brisbane ________.
A. Man-made beach B. Some exhibitions
C. Arts market D. Cheap movies
24. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Brisbane—a beautiful city in Australia. B. Some interesting places for kids in Brisbane.
C. The best time to visit Brisbane. D. How to travel in Brisbane.
B
Opened in September 2005, Hong Kong Disneyland is the second Disney Park in Asia. It experienced a difficult time upon its opening. The Park, as well as two themed hotels, was built on Lantau Island.
The Park opened to strong competition in the form of Ocean Park. Hong Kong Disneyland is one of only two parks in Hong Kong, which has become one of the world's leading cities in recent years. It kept Chinese cultural traditions in mind when they built the Park to avoid a cultural backlash (抵制). Designers added to the custom of Feng Shui.
Disney and Hong Kong announced the Park in 1999, and construction began in 2003. The Park had one of the shortest construction periods in Disney history. Disney actually announced that the opening of the Park would be brought forward, from 2006 to September 2005.
The Park attracted 5.2 million visitors in its first year, below the expected 5.6 million. There was a lack of attractions, with Fantasyland opening with just one dark ride. Summer Passes were announced to increase the number of tourists. Autopia, Stitch Encounter and it's a Small World opened between 2006 and 2008 to offer more attractions at the Park.
The number of tourists dropped in 2007 to just over 4 million, so Disney planned a big
expansion (扩大) project to attract more tourists and bring the Park back to its normal level. In July 2009, the Legislative Council of Hong Kong passed a three-land expansion of Hong Kong Disneyland, and in 2010, Toy Story Land opened.
These new attractions have certainly paid off, with the Park earning record profit (盈利) in 2013. In that year, over 7 million guests entered the Park.
With enough room for a second Park and the promise of more attractions to come, it seems that there is indeed a great beautiful tomorrow for Hong Kong Disneyland.
25. What do we know about Hong Kong Disneyland upon its opening?
A. It was the best Disney Park in Asia. B. It wasn't very successful at first.
C. It didn't face much competition. D. It was against Chinese culture.
26. Compared to most other Disney parks, Hong Kong Disneyland ________.
A. is much smaller in size B. has more customs to consider
C. had a longer preparation for opening D. had a shorter period of time for construction
27. What's the author's attitude toward the future of Hong Kong Disneyland?
A. Hopeful B. Worried C. Uninterested D. Doubtful
C
Anger is not wrong. I know this statement seems shocking and challenges the wildly popular “Positive Thinking” movement, which encourages us to “be full of positive energy” and “let go of our anger”. However, the truth is that anger is just an emotion, and emotions are neither right nor wrong. We do not consciously select them.We do, on the other hand, select how we express our emotions and there are definitely right and wrong means of expression.
The reason we're often urged to “keep a lid on”our anger is that few people ever learn proper and positive ways to express anger. Instead, we are taught that “anger is wrong” and “you should keep your anger inside”. But these messages don't change the fact that, for most of us, anger exists.
Many popular “Positive Thinking” programmes assume that success comes from “controlling our emotion” and that this can be done by simply repeating positive statements.Interestingly, these positive slogans often include a lot of negativity. “Only losers complain! I am a winner!” is one popular saying. The belief that those who disagree with us are losers is actually quite negative and is often used as an excuse for rude language and personal attacks.
When it comes to dealing with negative situations in our daily lives, the ability to reasonably express anger or disagreement is an important skill. But we must use balanced and nonviolent
methods to express our dissatisfaction. Frustration at unfair policies or treatment can certainly cause anger, but our anger can never be an excuse for abusing family members, damaging schools, attacking doctors or most seriously, engaging in terrorism.
Instead of pretending that anger doesn't exist, we should start teaching appropriate means of dealing with anger.When we experience anger feelings in ourselves or others, what we should “let go of” is the silly idea that we can remove anger with just a few sweet words. Instead, we should find reasonable solutions to the causes of those angry feelings. We need to accept anger as a natural emotion but stop using it as an excuse for violent and destructive behavior. Anger isn't wrong, but failure to deal with it appropriately is.
28. What is the writer's opinion about the “Positive Thinking” movement?
A. It can help people control their negative feelings.
B. It does not offer useful solutions for dealing with anger.
C. Following such advice can improve people's chances for success.
D. Most of the people who participate in such programs are dishonest.
29. The underlined expression “keep a lid on” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to________.
A. freely express B. always forgive
C. hold inside D. completely forget
30. What information would have been useful to add to the final paragraph?
A. The names of some good books that talk about anger issues.
B. The viewpoints of people who hold the opposite opinion to the writer.
C. Different studies that provide some evidence supporting the writer's belief.
D. Some examples of how to deal with anger in a positive and beneficial way.
31. The content of this passage is mostly based on________.
A. fact B. opinion C. theory D. story
D
California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor.
The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined(下降) by 50 percent on more than 46, 000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55
percent; in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.
Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick Mclntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源).
But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, Mclntyre and his colleagues documented(记录) a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.
The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage. The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt(融雪).
Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.
32. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.
B. The increasing variety of California big trees.
C. The distribution of big trees in California forests.
D. The influence of farming on big trees in California.
33. Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?
A. Ecological studies of forests. B. Banning woodcutting.
C. Limiting housing development. D. Fire control measures.
34. What is a major cause of the water shortage according to Mclntyre?
A. Inadequate snowmelt. B. A longer dry season.
C. A warmer climate. D. Dampness of the air.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. California's Forests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?
B. Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California Soon.
C. Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?
D. Patrick Mclntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most college students have their money from their parents, but college is the time for them to begin true responsibility. With the right information at hand and some practice, you can definitely get major financial assistance for college tuition(学费). 36 The following is the ways you should know about.
Play a sport. 37 I know it is obvious to the football player that sports will increase the possibility, but did you know you can get scholarships for less-known sports? Have a try on golf, sailboat and marathon! A senior year spent learning and perfecting a new sport can lead to a full ride in college.
Do voluntary work. Most nonprofits have good scholarships for their volunteers Try volunteers. Try volunteering in your community or a community chapter of a major organization. 38 It can be best to work for an organization that you are familiar with or have a childhood history with.
39 Try building a personal connection with someone at a scholarship society. Building a relationship through visits, phone calls, and gifts can make you stand out of the crowd. Remember, these people chose the winners from hundreds of applications a day and a personal touch can really make a difference!
Apply early. It can never be too early to apply for a scholarship. Applying early is another way to stand out of the crowd. You can definitely score a better scholarship earlier with much less competition. 40 Applying early can lead to more applications overall, and someone who applies to 100 scholarships against 10 has a much better chance of being awarded!
A. Bear in mind.
B. Keep in touch.
C. It can also be a numbers game.
D. Living in a poor community may help you a lot.
E. Some of the highest scholarships are given to college athletes.
F. A high level of community service will give you a leg up in college.
G. Experience has proven that scholarships will be given to those who deserve it.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 41 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 42 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication takes up about 50%of what we really 43 . And body language is particularly 44 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 45 a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. 46 , different societies treat the 47 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 48 contact even with friends, certainly not with 49 . People from Latin American countries, 50 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's possible that in 51 , it may look like a Latino(拉丁美洲人)is 52 a Norwegian(挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 53 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as rudeness, will keep 54 which the Latino will in return regard as 55 .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 56 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when partners are from 57 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 58 But whatever the situation, the best 59 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 60 .
41. A. longer
B. louder
C. straighter
D. further
42. A. feelings
B. invitations
C. sounds
D. messages
43. A. discover
B. receive
C. guess
D. mean
44. A. unnecessary
B. complicated
C. important
D. immediate
45. A. far
B. well
C. much
D. long
46. A. As a result
B. In short
C. For example
D. On the contrary
47. A. connections
B. distance
C. greetings
D. trade
48. A. telephone
B. eye
C. verbal
D. bodily
49. A. neighbors
B. relatives
C. strangers
D. enemies
50. A. in other words
B. on the other hand
C. in a similar way
D. by all means
51. A. conversation
B. experiment
C. exchange
D. silence
52. A. guiding
B. quarreling
C. disturbing
D. following
53. A. on
B. closer
C. away
D. faster
54. A. going on
B. coming out
C. backing away
D. stepping forward
55. A. coldness
B. enthusiasm
C. weakness
D. carelessness
56. A. immigrate
B. travel
C. bargain
D. talk
57. A. European
B. different
C. Latino
D. similar
58. A. misunderstanding
B. excitement
C. curiosity
D. nervousness
59. A. chance
B. advice
C. result
D. present
60. A. noticed
B. pleased
C. respected
D. treated
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Percy Shelley, an English poet, was born on August 4th, 1792. He is 61 (wide) thought of as one of the most important ____62____(figure) of the Romantic Movement in English literature. Shelley received early education at home and later, at the age of 12, 63 (admit) to Eton College, which has a long history of more than 500 years, ____64____(date) back to the 15th century. Then he attended Oxford University shortly after he turned 18.
As ___65_____ romantic poet, some of his poems, like Ode to the West Wind and Ode to A Skylark, are among the most famous in English. 66 , in his own time, Shelley was very unpopular for his political and 67 (religion) views. Fortunately, he successively(先后) met Byron and Keats and befriended with them during his tour around Europe after he married Mary Godwin, his second wife, 68 later became famous as Mary Shelley, the author of the novel Frankenstein.
About a month before his 30th birthday, 69 (welcome) his friend Leigh Hunt, Shelley sailed to Leghorn. During the stormy return voyage, his small boat sank and he drowned. It was not until days later 70 his body was washed ashore.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Square dancing has been more and more popular with the elderly as their living condition improve. Most people think it can help people take regularly exercise and strengthen their fitness. Besides, it provides people more chances to take outdoor activities. However, some people argue that the music is very noisy, that disturbs the surrounding citizens' normal life. Also, be exposed to such loud noise may do a harm to their health in the long run.
In my opinion, square dancing is a good form of exercise, so dancers should take our neighbors' needs into consideration. If they chose a right time and turn down the music, it will cause fewer trouble for others.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你校英语戏剧社正招募新成员,请根据以下提示,给负责人Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件,申请加入。
1)申请理由;
2)个人优势;
3)表达愿望。
注意:1)词数100左右;
2)可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3)参考词汇:招募recruit
英语答案
听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ACBCA 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBAAC
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
21-24 ACBD 25-27 BDA 28-31 BCDB 32-35 ADCA
36-40 GEFBC
英语知识运用(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 BDDCC 46-50 CBDCB 51-55 ADBCA 56-60DBABD
语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61.widely 62.figures 63.was admitted 64.dating 65.a
66.However 67.religious 68.who 69.to welcome 70.that
短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
①condition→conditions; ②regularly→regular; ③people后加with; ④that →which; ⑤be→being;
⑥harm前去掉a; ⑦so→but; ⑧our→their; ⑨chose→choose; ⑩few →less
书面表达 (满25分)Dear Mr. Smith,
Dear Mr. Smith,
Having learned that the English Drama Club is recruiting new members, I am writing to you to apply to join it.
I have been interested in performing since my childhood. I have also read most of Shakespeare's plays, which fascinate me greatly. Besides, I am good at spoken English because I always practice speaking with native speakers at our school's English corner. I won first prize in the Speech Contest of our school last year. I expect to put my talent to good use by performing with other club members. I hope to be given such a chance.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua