2018-2019学年河南省商开九校联考高一上学期期中考试英语试题 11页

‎2018——2019学年上期期中联考 高一 英语试题 ‎ ‎ 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束只收答题卡。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题；共70分）‎ 第一部分 听力（略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A[来 Are you looking for a nice place to relax on holiday? You can’t miss a beautiful and green island. The Isle‎ ‎Martin is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information.‎ It includes a theme park off the southeast coast. It’s a large, lovely place, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large collection of snakes, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization that lived 120 million years ago.‎ It has a zoo in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children’s parties and games. It has five new gardens,and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.‎ Here we have a lot of museums. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment (娱乐) with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.‎ With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? Welcome!‎ 21. Where can visitors see many snakes?‎ A. In a seaside town. B. On the southeast coast.‎ A. In the beautiful countryside. D. On the northeast coast.‎ 21. Where can you learn something as well as have a good time?‎ A. Outside the theme park. B. In the zoo.‎ C. In the museums. D. No place mentioned.‎ ‎23. It can be learned from the passage that ________．‎ A. on the Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals B. there are ancient boats in the museum ‎ C. there are five new gardens in the theme park D. the zoo can be visited free of charge ‎24. You can read this article in a ________.‎ A. film advertisement B. science journal C. book review D. travel magazine ‎ ‎ B The mom had died when the rescuers found her after the terrible earthquake. She was covered by a destroyed house. Through gaps(缝隙)of those ruins, the rescuers could see her last posture (姿势). It was something like an ancient person who was kowtowing (叩头), but it just looked strange because she was out of shape by pressure.   The rescuers confirmed (证明) her death by touching her through the gaps of the ruins. They shouted at the ruins again and again, knocked the bricks using various tools, but no reply inside. Then the rescuing team went to the next building. Suddenly the leader ran back, calling “Come here.” He came to the body, put his hands under the woman, feeling and touching, then shouted loudly and gladly, “There is someone, a baby, still living.” Through some efforts, rescuers cleaned up the ruins which blocked her. Under her body lay her baby, who was covered by a small red quilt (棉被). He was about 3 or 4 months old. Since well protected by his mother’s body, he was safe. He was in a deep sleep when the rescuer carried him out, and his lovely and peaceful face warmed everyone around him. The doctor, along with the rescuing team, took the baby out of the quilt to check if the baby was all right, and he found there was a mobile phone in the quilt. The doctor looked at the screen; a written message was already there: “My dear baby, if you could live, don’t forget how much I love you.” As a doctor, he experienced much of this type of separation; but at this moment, he cried. The mobile phone was passed, and every person who saw this message shed (流出) tears.  ‎ ‎25. When the rescuers found the mom, she ________. A. didn’t have the normal shape B. begged the rescuers to save her baby first C. was struggling with the pressure ‎ D. was using her mobile phone to ask for help ‎ 26. Which of the following is true ? A. The mom was kowtowing when the rescuers found her. B. The rescuers carried the baby out without difficulty. C. The little baby was found behind the mom. D. When the baby was rescued, he was fast asleep. ‎ 27. The passage is mainly about ________. A. a story of saving a mother and her baby ‎ B. the disaster of a terrible earthquake C. the rescuers’ hard work after an earthquake ‎ D. the great love of a mother in the earthquake ‎ ‎ C There are many idioms in English. An idiom is a phrase that we can’t understand from the meaning of each word. The following are some of them.‎ As the crow flies When a bird flies from place to place, it takes the most direct route. But when people drive, they have to follow roads and often go farther. When people give a distance “as the crow flies”, they mean the shortest distance between the two points, not the distance you would have to travel by following roads.‎ ‎ As Dan and his mum drove along the river, they could see the beach on the opposite side, Dan asked “How far is it to the beach?”‎ ‎ “It’s only about a quarter of a mile as the crow flies” his mother said.‎ Blow hot and cold In one of Aesop’s Fables, a man blow on his fingers to warm them up and then blow on his soup to cool it down. In both cases, the man is opening his mouth, but what comes out is different. If a person says one thing and later says the opposite, we say that the person is blowing hot and cold.‎ ‎“Is Felicia going to try out for the soccer team this year?” Stacy asked.‎ ‎“I don’t know,” Tricia replied. “Last week she was saying yes, but this week she’s saying no. She’s really blowing hot and cold.”‎ Break the ice Nowadays people use the phrase to refer to ending an awkward silence by beginning a conversation.‎ It was the first day of summer camp. The four girls began to make their beds in silence. None of the girls knew each other, and no one knew what to say. Finally, one of them broke the ice by saying “Hey, where’s everybody from?”‎ Bury the hatchet In native American culture, when two nations agreed to end their war, they buried the hatchet. So to bury the hatchet is to make peace with someone else.‎ Colin could not excuse his sister for breaking his tennis racket. Finally, his sister said, “Colin, can’t we bury the hatchet?”‎ 26. What does “as the crow flies” mean?‎ C. In the smoothest way.   B. By plane.  ‎ C. In a straight line.   D. At top speed.‎ ‎29. “Blow hot and cold” can be used to talk about someone’s ______.‎ A. poor health        B. bad manner  C. communication skills  D. changing attitudes ‎30. When the four girls were making their beds in silence, they probably felt _____.‎ A. shy               B. disappointed   C. excited        D. Curious ‎31. It can be inferred that Colin’s sister hoped that Colin would ______.‎ A. buy a new tennis racket           B. forgive her mistake C. stay away from her               D. make an apology to her D The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day. ‎ ‎ But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection (复活) from the dead. Most people color Easter eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs. 32. Easter comes _______. A. on the same date every year    B. on Sunday on March ‎22 ‎C. on Sunday on April 25        D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25 33. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________. A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection ‎ B. buying new clothes C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs ‎ D. exchange beautiful gifts with each other 34. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _______. A. In Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes B. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells C. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells 35. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for _______. A. blesses      B. Easter eggs     C. candy and goodies     D. Easter bunny[来]‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you. Go to class ‎ If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, you’ll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test.     36 Take good notes Try not to write everything down.     37  Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.     38 If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period. Take part in class discussions In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation (参与) and your focus during the class discussion.     39 This helps you make your point clear in class.  Form study groups      40   Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.‎ A. Don’t be late for your class.‎ B. Talk to your teacher if you need help.‎ C. You should write down all the new terms.‎ D. So if you want to study well, go to every class.‎ E. Get students together who want to do well in class. F. All you need is to put the main points in your own words. G. If the material is difficult, you’d better read it before class.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school (寄宿学校).     41 being sent away, this boy was the     42 student in his class. He was at the top in every     43 always with high marks.      But the boy changed after    44 home and attending the boarding school. His grades started    45 . He hated being in a    46 . He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he     47 committing suicide (自杀). All of this was because he felt    48 and no one loved him. His parents started    49 about the boy. But they even did not know what was    50 with him. So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and     51 him. They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his classes, teachers and     52 . After some time his dad said, “Do you know，son, why I am here today?”       The boy answered back, “To     53 my grades?”    “No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most     54 person for me. I want to see you    55 . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”      These words    56 the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He     57 his dad. They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.      Now the boy had     58 he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him deeply. He     59 the world to someone. And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him     60 ！‎ ‎(     ) 41. A. After  B. Before C. When D. While  (     ) 42. A. hardest  B. naughtiest C. brightest D. dullest  (     ) 43. A. exam  B. activity C. game D. class (     ) 44. A. coming  B. returning C. leaving D. reaching  (     ) 45. A. rising  B. increasing   C. reducing D. dropping  (     ) 46. A. group  B. term  C. company D. party  (     ) 47. A. led to  B. felt like C. thought back  D. looked for (     ) 48. A. worthless  B. careless C. concerned D. annoyed (     ) 49. A. caring  B. turning C. worrying D.‎ ‎ speaking (     ) 50. A. crazy   B. true C. possible D. wrong (     ) 51. A. talk with   B. listen to  C. tell to D. care about  (     ) 52. A. family  B. friends  C. study D. grades (     ) 53. A. realize B. analyze C. check D. test   (     ) 54. A. outstanding  B. important C. famous D. familiar (     ) 55. A. happy  B. excellent C. interested D. satisfied (     ) 56. A. caused  B. wanted C. encouraged D. forced   (     ) 57. A. answered  B. ignored  C. hated D. hugged  (     ) 58. A. nothing  B. something C. everything D. anything (     ) 59. A. showed  B. meant C. intended D. expressed (     ) 60. A. sad B. angry C. pleasant D. joyful ‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题；共50分）‎ 注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。‎ Learning English may be difficult for beginners. There are two    61  (base) stages to learn English. The first stage of learning this language would be very     62  (interest). Once you have a good command of the alphabets (字母),    63  (gradual) you can learn many words. It would always be better to follow the method of reading first, then writing. When you feel    64  you have understood the words, you can make sentences. This is the most amusing stage to learn. You just think of a sentence in your mother language, and try to set down the same sentence in English. There could be some mistakes,    65  you should not worry about it. You’d better write the same sentence by    66   (make) use of many different words till you are satisfied    67  your sentence. If you follow this way, very soon you can create sentences of your own.‎ ‎   68   second step is learning grammar. Compared with    69   languages, English is quite simple ‎ and very systematic (系统化的). There are certain rules and regulations for each and every topic in grammar of this language. As long as you follow the rules and regulations, it would be a difficult task    70 ( make) mistakes.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下画—横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ I often went for a morning walk because the nature is at her best in the morning. The best place I like to go to is the park where is not far away my house. In the morning, I can breathe the fresh air, hear the birds singing, but enjoy the beautiful sunshine. For the whole day, I will feel happier and more relaxing. My morning walk protect me from illnesses and improves my healthy. In my opinion, the morning walk is too healthy that I can’t love them more.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的朋友李明写信告诉你他因不善于交友而苦恼。请根据以下要点提示给他回信，提出建议。‎ 要点：1. 友善、乐于助人； 2. 多与他人交流； 3. 积极参加活动。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：communicate (v.) 交流 activity (n.) 活动 Dear Li Ming,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling worried for failing to make friends. Some tips below ‎ may be helpful to you.‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ 　　 ‎ 高一英语试题答案 阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 21- ‎-24 BCBD 25--27 ADD 28--31 CDAB 32--35 DACB ‎ ‎36--40 DFBGE ‎ 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45 BCACD   46-50 ABACD     51-55 ABCBA      56-60 ADCBA 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61. basic  62. interesting 63. gradually  64. that  65. but  ‎ ‎66. making 67. with 68. The    69. other 70. to make]‎ 短文改错（共10小题; 每题1分，共10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I often went for a morning walk because the nature is at her best in ‎ go ‎ the morning. The best place I like to go to is the park where is not far away∧ ‎ ‎ that/which from/away改成from my house. In the morning, I can breathe the fresh air, hear the birds singing, but ‎ ‎ and enjoy the beautiful sunshine. For the whole day, I will feel happier and more ‎ ‎ relaxing. My morning walk protect me from illnesses and improves my healthy.‎ relaxed protects health ‎ In my opinion, the morning walk is too healthy that I can’t love them more.‎ ‎ so it 书面表达（满分25分）‎ One possible version：‎ ‎ ‎ Dear Li Ming,‎ I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling worried for failing to make friends. Some tips below may be helpful to you.‎ First, everyone has some good qualities of a good friend. Be kind, friendly and polite to others and ready to help others, through which you’ll get well paid. Second, try to communicate with others more, for it helps strengthen your ties with friends. Third, take an active part in school activities, such as sports, games, travels and parties. Show the best of yourself and in this way, you’ll get more chances to know about others. Besides, it’s also very important that friends should be faithful to each other.‎ Anyhow, there’re many ways to develop a good friendship. I hope you’ll get along well with your friends.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua