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河北省秦皇岛一中2020-2021学年高二上学期
第一次月考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man think of his work?
A. Busy. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
2. What does the woman plan to do this evening?
A. Go out for dinner. B. Go to the airport. C. Phone the restaurant.
3. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a shop. C. In a post office.
4. Who is coming for tea?
A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Seafood. B. Fried chicken. C. The food they like.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do last weekend?
A. He watched TV. B. He stayed at home. C. He visited a friend.
7. What will the woman probably do this weekend?
A. Play tennis. B. Do some shopping. C. Go to a dance party.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is Tom busy doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Chatting on the phone.
9. How long does Tom plan to spend on his vacation homework?
A. Three days. B. One week. C. Ten days.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the woman making the call?
A. To ask where the man is.
B. To inform the man of a meeting.
C. To tell the man to call the headmaster.
11. When will the man be back from London?
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
12. What does the woman want to do?
A. To read the man’s report first.
B. To help the man with a report.
C. To write a report.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing?
A. Attending a meeting.
B. Having a job interview.
C. Making a self-introduction in a show.
14. What is the woman’s major?
A. English. B. Sales management. C. Public administration.
15. Why was the woman out of school during high school?
A. Her father took her to America.
B. She had to act in a film.
C. She was badly ill.
16. What part-time job did the woman do at college?
A. A travel guide. B. A designer. C. A tutor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How much should children pay to enter the center?
A. $3.7. B. $2. C. $1.5.
18. Which group can get a special guided tour?
A. A group of four or more people.
B. A group of five or more people.
C. A group of six or more people.
19. What should people do to get a special guided tour?
A. Tell someone at the information desk when they arrive.
B. Answer the questions about the center.
C. Make a call before they come.
20. What can be found in the northern part of the center?
A. A family dining room. B. An exhibition hall. C. A big glass tunnel.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Trolls World Tour
The long-awaited follow-up (续集) to the 2016 hit Trolls has come to your screens! Anna Kendrick and Justin Timberlake continue to play their roles in the movie, which hit theaters on April 10 and was made available online the same day for $19.99.
The Call of the Wild
Though it hit theaters in February, this big-screen adaptation (改编) of the Jack London novel is now available at home. Whether you’re an animal lover, a Harrison Ford fan or both, this is a must-watch, available now on Amazon Prime for $5.99.
Bloodshot
If action is what you’re into, look no further. The super-hero film is about Vin Diesel’s Ray Garrison, a fighter who’s killed in action but brought back to life by an organization hoping to use him as a weapon. The film became digitally available two weeks after it was on show in
the theatre. Buy on Amazon Prime for$19.99.
Parasite
What fun it is if you’re getting to see this four-time Oscar winner (including one for best picture) for the first time, but trust us, it only gets better with several viewings.
The Lighthouse
It is true that the film is not for a chicken, the well-received black-and-white horror starring Robert Pattinson and Willem Dafoe is unlike anything you’ve seen before.
21.If you want to watch a movie receiving great awards, which movie should you choose?
A. Trolls World Tour. B. The Call of the Wild.
C. Bloodshot. D. Parasite.
22.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A.Trolls World Tour is the first movie of Trolls series.
B.You can only enjoy The Call of the Wild in the cinema.
C.The plots in the movie Bloodshot can be real in daily life.
D.The Lighthouse can give you something different.
23.What kind of readers may this column(专栏) most appeal to?
A.Young directors desiring to shoot a movie.
B.People being fond of animals.
C.People being crazy about films.
D.Kids fancying becoming a superhero.
B
First aircraft carrying medical supplies from China arrives in U.S.
An aircraft carrying personal protective equipment donated by China, along with U.S.-
purchased medical supplies, arrived in New York on March 29.
The plane is the first in a series of flights over the next 30 days organized by the White House to help fight the coronavirus, the White House said. Most of the purchases are from Asia including Malaysia and Vietnam.
The Chinese Embassy in the U.S. retweeted(转发) a report from Axios, which said that 12 million gloves, 130,000 N-95 masks, 1.7 million surgical masks, 50,000 gowns, 130,000 hand sanitizer(洗手液) units, and 36,000 thermometers(温度计) from China have arrived in the United States.
Along with the goods, Chinese company Huawei donated 10,000 masks, 20,000 articles of protective clothing, 10,000 gloves and 50,000 goggles(护目镜) to New York state.
Governor Andrew Cuomo confirmed the donation and thanked Huawei on Twitter.
The plane was funded by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. It landed at John F. Kennedy airport carrying gloves, gowns and masks for distribution(分发) in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, three hard-hit states battling to care for a crush of coronavirus patients.
The airlift is a product of a team led by White House senior adviser Jared Kushner, which formed "Project Airbridge," a partnership between large U.S. healthcare distributors such as Mekesson Corp, Cardinal, Owens & Minor, Medline and Henry Schein Inc, and the federal government.
The flight from Shanghai was the first of about 20 flights to arrive between now and early April, according to the White House. Additional flights will carry similar gear from China, Malaysia and Vietnam.
24. From the passage we know that ________.
A. all goods on the plane are donated by China
B. all goods on the plane are purchased from China
C. all goods on the plane are donated by Huawei
D. some of the goods on the plane are from donation while others are purchased from Asia
25. Which is not the hard-hit state battling to treat coronavirus patients?
A. New York. B. New Jersey. C. California. D. Connecticut.
26. Who built “Product Airbridge” between large U.S. healthcare distributors and the federal government?
A. The federal government.
B. A team led by White House senior adviser Jared Kushner.
C. Large U.S. healthcare distributors.
D. White House senior adviser Jared Kushner.
27. Where do you think this passage is most probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. A collection of stories.
C. A guide book. D. An official report.
C
White chocolate, German chocolate, ice cream: There are hundreds of types of birthday cake in the world, each beautiful in its own sugary way. You are likely to enjoy one during at least one (hopefully all) of your birthday parties. But in between delicious bites of cake, have you ever stopped and wondered, “Why am I eating this? What makes this dessert fit to celebrate the day of my birth?”
It’s because you are as important and beloved as the gods. Kind of.
The ancient Egyptians are thought to have “invented” the celebration of birthdays. They believed when pharaohs (法老) were crowned, they became gods, so their coronation (加冕) day was a pretty big deal. That was their “birth” as a god.
Ancient Greeks borrowed the tradition, but realized that a dessert would make the celebration all the more meaningful. So they baked moon-shaped cakes to offer up to Artemis, goddess of the moon. They decorated them with lighted candles to make the cakes shine like the moon. Hence, it is the reason why we light our birthday cakes on fire.
Modern birthday parties are said to get their roots from the 18th century German celebration “Kinderfeste”. On the morning of a child’s birthday, he or she would receive a cake with lighted candles that added up to the kid’s age, plus one. This extra candle was called the “light of life,” representing the hope of another full year lived.
And then, torture — because no one could eat the cake until after dinner. The family replaced the candles as they burned out throughout the day. Finally, when the moment came, the birthday child would make a wish, try to blow out all the candles in one breath, and dig in. Like modern tradition, the birthday girl or boy wouldn’t tell anyone the wish so it would come true.
Since the ingredients (原料) to make cakes were pretty expensive, this birthday custom didn’t become popular until the Industrial Revolution. More ingredients were available, which made them cheaper, and bakeries even started selling pre-baked cakes.
28. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The origin of birthday cakes.
B. The significance of birthday cakes.
C. The history of birthday parties.
D. The introduction of cake production.
29. Who established the tradition of celebrating birthdays with cakes according to the passage?
A. Germans. B. Pharaohs. C. Ancient Greeks. D. Ancient Egyptians.
30. The underlined word “torture” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. pleasure B. replacement C. sharing D. suffering
31. Why was the birthday cake custom unpopular before the Industrial Revolution?
A. The transport was inconvenient.
B. The ingredients of cakes were expensive.
C. The cake could not be eaten before dinner.
D. The bakeries would not sell pre-baked cakes.
D
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly, or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.
This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is,” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
32.According to the passage, winners_______.
A. deal with problems rather than blame others
B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives
C. have responsible and able colleagues
D. blame themselves rather than others
33.The underline word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____
A. avoid B accept C. improve D. consider
34.When problems occur, winners take them as_________
A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power
C. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Winner's Secret. B. A Winner's Problem.
C. A Winner's Opportunity. D. A Winner's Achievement.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You are out of work. You hate your job. 36 You are looking for your first job. Where do you start?
If you are like most Americans, you’ll probably email your resume to a lot of companies. You might search for job postings on the Internet. But experts say you won’t have much luck.
One thing you can do is read Richard Bolles’s What Color Is Your Parachute? This book is different from other job-hunting manuals. Bolles helps you find your ideal job: a job that fits you, a job that makes you happy. What kind of job is ideal for you? You need to have a clear picture in your mind of the job you want. 37 Bolles says that you must think about three things
before you can find your ideal job:
1. Your skills. What do you like to do? What do you do well? Are you good at talking to groups? Growing vegetables? Teaching? Drawing on the computer? 38 For example, amother of four children is probably good at managing people (children!). This woman may be a good manager.
2. 39 Where do you like to work? Do you like to work outside? At home? In an office? Alone or with others? What kinds of people do you like to work with?
3. Job rewards. How much money do you need? How much money do you want? Do you need a lot of vacation time? 40 What makes you feel good about a job?
So, if you are looking for a job or if you have a job but want a new one, remember: Don’t just email your resume out to every company. Don’t just answer Internet job postings. And don’t wait for friends to give you a job.
A. Job description.
B. Job setting.
C. You aren’t satisfied with your career.
D. What else do you want from a job?
E. The book was first written in 1970.
F. Bolles asks you to think about all your skills.
G. The book has many exercises to help you draw this picture.
第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome (红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches (抓痕), or other 41 . My brother and I tested and 42 the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.
It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become 43 tired. She told us that she was going to 44 on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 45 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 46 . We tiptoed(踮脚走) into Mama’s room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie’s 47 . Flat on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.
We stole into the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and 48 Ronnie’s knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 49 , we tiptoed into Mama’s room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without 50 her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that 51 Mama didn’t feel well, perhaps Mercurochrome would make her feel 52 .
Twenty minutes 53 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑)of Mama’s skin. She had Mercurochrome 54 her legs, arms and face. At Ronnie’s encouraging, we 55 tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.
When Mama screamed in 56 , we knew that she was awake. With all the 57, it didn’t seem at first that she was feeling better, 58 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.
We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 59 that Mama had been cured by the 60 of Mercurochrome.
41.
A.
matters
B.
worries
C.
troubles
D.
wounds
42.
A.
marked
B.
proved
C.
collected
D.
ignored
43.
A.
suddenly
B.
gradually
C.
hardly
D.
extremely
44.
A.
lie down
B.
settle down
C.
go down
D.
look down
45.
A.
doubted
B.
learnt
C.
noticed
D.
recognized
46.
A.
service
B.
attention
C.
advice
D.
study
47.
A.
back
B.
cut
C.
toe
D.
scratch
48.
A.
painted
B.
designed
C.
completed
D.
decorated
49.
A.
Politely
B.
Proudly
C.
Carelessly
D.
Properly
50.
A.
pleasing
B.
bothering
C.
exciting
D.
worrying
51.
A.
before
B.
unless
C.
until
D.
since
52.
A.
better
B.
rarer
C.
worse
D.
stranger
53.
A.
earlier
B.
ago
C.
later
D.
ahead
54.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
over
D.
under
55.
A.
always
B.
ever
C.
even
D.
only
56.
A.
disappointment
B.
shame
C.
horror
D.
excitement
57.
A.
laughing
B.
talking
C.
screaming
D.
joking
58.
A.
so
B.
although
C.
because
D.
but
59.
A.
pretended
B.
expected
C.
insisted
D.
accepted
60.
A.
story
B.
reality
C.
secret
D.
magic
第四部分 英语知识运用(共两小节,满分20分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10题;每空一词, 每小题1分,满分10)
61.There are some connections between his words and ________(举止).
62. The manager made no ________(评论) on my advice at the meeting.
63. His father is a very ________(考虑周到的) man and he is also very modest.
64. I usually remind myself that it wouldn’t hurt me to help clean our ___________(宿舍).
65. We’ve been collecting data from ______________(多种多样的) sources.
66.The hospital has to treat ________(紧急事件) such as car accidents.
67. She failed to gain ________________(admit) to the university of her choice.
68. There will be an exam in ___________(speak) English.
69. She left the room abruptly without _________________(explain).
70. We should develop modern services and ________(tour) in this ancient city.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The University of Oxford is truly an international university. It's (71)__________(old) than any other university in the English-speaking world. It's thought that teaching (72)__________(take) place there as early as the 11th century.
(73) __________(lie) in and around the city center of Oxford, the university consists of 44 colleges and halls as well as the largest library system in the UK. There are 22,000 students at Oxford in total, around 40% of (74)__________ are international students. A quarter of the city of Oxford's residents(居民) (75)_________(be) students, giving the city the youngest population in the UK. Oxford is (76)__________ youthful city with plenty to see and do. Students can choose (77)__________(spend) their time studying or help themselves to various activities available. The university's particular (78)__________(strong) is the sciences, and it's ranked number one in the world for medicine. It's also ranked highly for sport, with its top rowers taking part every year (79)__________the world-famous boat race with the University of Cambridge on the River Thames.
It has a friendly rivalry(竞争)with Cambridge for the title of best university in the UK and is (80)__________(regular) ranked as being one of the top three universities in the world.
第五部分 书面表达(满分40分,书写差的降档)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,将在校报上推荐一部经典原版英语文学作品。请你给美国朋友Tom写一封电子邮件,征求其意见,内容包括:
1.询问近况;
2.求助意图;
3.表示感谢。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节:概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Many Chinese students have studied English for approximately ten years, but most of them cannot even speak English correctly or fluently. In my opinion, there are several obstacles that have caused this to happen. The main obstacle is fear! Another is the habit of mentally translating from Chinese to English and then to change these thoughts into spoken words and sentences. Many of these difficulties are caused by the way Chinese people study and learn the language.
We must learn to speak as a child does. When we are learning a second language we need to remember how we learned our native language. Learning to understand and speak a language is one of the first skills a child develops. How does a child learn the language? He listens for a time and then he tries to repeat the words. Parents give great praise for the smallest effort and slightest improvement. Therefore, the child develops courage and is excited about learning. It takes a long time before he knows anything about grammar, spelling or formal sentence structures.
As for language teachers, they should avoid criticism and be very encouraging and generous with praise. Criticism or pointing out faults too often causes students to lose self-confidence and develop a fear of speaking, The best way to motivate a student is using praise.
The most important aspect of speaking is having good self-esteem. Self-esteem is how you feel about yourself. When most Chinese people are asked how their English is, or they are told their English is very good, they immediately respond by saying, “Oh my English is very poor.” If you say this to yourself often enough, you will believe it. When someone compliments(称赞)you, just
say “thank you”.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
第一部分 听力(共20小题:每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
1-5 CBCBC 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BABCA 16-20 CBCAA
第二部分 阅读(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A: 21-23 DDC B:24-27 DCBD C:28-31ACDB D:32-35ACDA
七选五:36-40 CGFBD
第三部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
41-45DBDAC 46-50BDABB 51-55DACBC 56-60CCDCD
第四部分 语言知识运用
第一节 单词拼写(共10题;每空一词, 每小题1分,满分10)
61. behaviours 62. comment 63. considerate 64. dormitory 65. various 66. emergencies 67. admission 68. spoken 69. explanation 70. tourism
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
71. older 72. took 73. Lying 74.whom 75. are 76. a 77. to spend 78. strength 79. in 80. regularly
第五部分 写作
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
Time flies! It’s been half a year since you returned to America. How is everything going on with your life and study now?
I intend to recommend an original English classic to help students in our school broaden their vision and enrich their minds. Classic books provide profound ideas, showing us the right attitude toward life. To be frank, I find it challenging to select a suitable one. Would you please give me your advice? Hopefully, you will list some works with respective features.
I am grateful and looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节:概要写作(满分25分)
Caused by their fear and way of learning,many Chinese students cannot speak English fluently even after ten years’ learning.(要点1) Actually we should learn to speak English as a child learns
his native language by listening and repeating a lot. (要点2) And teachers should praise and encourage rather than criticize students, just as parents do.(要点3) Finally, having good self-esteem is of vital importance in speaking English. (要点4)