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钢城四中2018-2019(下)5月月考试卷
学科
英语
高一
命题
陈维
审核
刘晶晶
时间
120’
分值
150’
第Ⅰ卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。本试卷共4页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
★祝 考 试 顺 利 ★
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中运出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例如: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C
1.What does the man have to do during the weekend?
A. Review three lessons. B. Review fifteen lessons. C . Review twelve lessons
2. Where might the speakers be?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In a supermarket.
3. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Hurry into the room B. Play a trick on Christina C. Wait for Christina.
4. What is probably the father?
A. A cook B. A doctor. C. A firefighter.
5. What does the woman think of the books the man is buying?
A. They’re cheaper B. They’re more expensive. C They’re less valuable.
第二节(共15小题:毎小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项・听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man need?
A. Several brochures B. Some suggestions. C. A tour guide.
7. Which place does the woman recommend to the man?
A. Disneyland B. Hollywood. C. Universal Studios
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8. Where do the couple usually stay on their holidays?
A. In ordinary hotels B. In modern hotels C. In new hotels
9. How will Mr And Mrs. Henry Evans travel on their journey?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10. How often does the woman suffer the pain
A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Every hour.
11. Why does the woman get the illness?
A. She eats too fast. B. She works long hours. C. She rushes after meals.
12.What does the doctor advise the woman to do?
A. Eat more food B. Take less medicine C Have further examination
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13. Why does Linda call Tommy
A. To invite him for dinner. B. To care for a patient. C. To ask about his plans
14. What does Linda think of Tommy’s headache?
A. It's severe B. It's mental C. It's slight.
15. What do we know about Tommy’s plan for the evening
A. He has to stay home. B. He must wash himself. C. He ought to go outside.
16. What will possibly happen to the woman early tomorrow moming?
A. She’ll receive a letter. B She'll get a phone call. C. She’ll visit Tommy
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about agriculture in the world?
A. It increases slowly. B. It increases quickly. C. It increases differently.
18. Which of the following can make farms more productive?
A. Hand-made tools B. Chemical fertilizers. C. Hardworking farmers
19. How do farmers in northern Uganda harvest their most important crop
A. By using tin knives B. By choosing better seeds. C. By applying new techniques
20. What is Senegal short of in agriculture?
A. Skilled labors B Farming machines. C. Irrigation systems
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
It was New Year's Night .An aged man was standing at a window. He raised his sad eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the stars were floating like white lilies(百合花)on the surface of a clear calm lake. Then he cast them on the earth, where few more hopeless people than himself now moved towards their certain goal ---the tomb. He had already passed sixty of the stages leading to it, and he had brought from his journey nothing but errors and regrets.
The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him, and he remembered the serious moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads----one leading to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs;the other leading to a deep, dark cave, which was endless, where poison flowed instead of water and where devils (魔鬼) and poisonous snakes hissed and crawled.
He saw a star fall from the sky and disappear, and this was the symbol of himself. His regret, which as like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his hildhood, who entered on life together with him. But they had made their way to suceess and were now honored and happy on this New Year's night. With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven where his father lived. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing effort, he burst out a cry: "Come back, my early days! Come back”.
And his youth did return ,for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year’s Night. He was still young though his faults were real; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land.
Those who still remain at the entrance of life, hesitating to choose the bright road, remember that when years have passed and your feet fall on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but in vain: "Oh youth, return! Oh give me back my early days!"
21. What does the underlined word"them"in the first paragraph refer to?
A. Eyes. B. Stars C. Lilies D People
22. What do we know about his friends from Paragraph 3?
A. They had made major achievements. B They were friends with him.
C. They had also made many mistakes D. They looked down upon him
23. What can we say for sure about the young man’s father from the passage?
A. His father returned home B. His father died
C. His father gave him two choices D. His father lived far away
24. What does the writer want to remind the readers in the last paragraph?
A. It's no use crying for help B. It's vital to value your childhood
C. They should be careful at the entrance of life D. They should not wait to choose the right wav
B
As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are curious about the parts of their bodies and about the smiles of their mothers. Then they become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become absorbed in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, their curiosity perseveres. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career in science.
Scientists have already discovered a lot about our world. For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. Your heart is a pump that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and
nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too. So your brain sends a ignal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.
Of course,scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask. "Why does the ocean water taste salty",scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, "What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year. "Scientists are hesitating about the answer to this question.
We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are
curious.
25. What attracts a baby first when they begin to sense the world?
A. Toys B. The material world C. Themselves, D. Science
26. When does a rock crack?
A. In wet seasons . B. At extreme temperatures.
C. In dry seasons D. When salty water falls in.
27. Why are people still curious?
A. They know much about the world. B. They want to be scientists.
C. They know nothing about the world. D. They cannot explain many things.
C
Interactions between people and elephants have a long history. Elephants have been trained and used by human beings for thousands of years,for everything from transportation to construction to logging(伐木) to war.
In more recent times,Asian elephants have been used in entertainment and as a living“machine” to help move logs through the jungle as part of the logging industry.The latter changed in Thailand in 1989. when the Thai government banned the use of elephants in the logging industry.Owners of elephants had very little choice but to turn to tourism to earn enough to care for themselves and their elephants by offering elephant riding to tourists.
Mahouts are the elephant handlers who you will see riding or managing the elephants at any camp you visit. Traditionally, being a mahout is part of the family business, and a young family member is matched with a young elephant, and they spend most of their lives together. The traditional mahout life isn't easy. Since they are bonded to their elephant. they rarely have time off or time for family.
These years. younger mahouts in Thailand have been more likely to leave the mahout life to find jobs in the city, changing the dynamic and resulting in elephants having to get used to multiple mahouts. This can lead to additional stress on the elephant, or result in abuse by a mahout trying to manage an elephant that hasn't built any level of trust with him.
Opponents of elephant riding may suggest that elephant rides be outlawed. My worry is that an immediate ban could lead to another massive change in how elephants are treated, similar to ending elephant logging in 1989. How will mahouts that are currently making a living and supporting their elephants through rides be able to continue to do so? The average lifespan of an elephant is 60 years. Any solution needs to take into account the long-term effects on the elephants currently employed giving rides.
28. What will cause the ill treatment of some elephants?
A. The great stress to make money B. The heavy load on the elephants
C. Younger mahouts leaving for cities D. The owners’ mistrust of the elephants
29. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Will You Go to Thailand? B. Why are Elephants Trained?
C. How do Mahouts Train Elephants? D Should You Ride Elephants in Thailand?
30. Why does the author write this passage?
A. To present a problem. B. To criticize mahouts
C. To introduce Thailand D. To record his experience
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nothing stays the same for long: things and people change.
I grew up on a small farm,where a flock of sheep wandered around the surrounding mountains. My father was not highly educated, but he was smart. He was a man made of leather and chewing tobacco who rarely tried to talk with my brother or me. He was quiet and distant, I might say. 31 .
One day I came home and his car was already there._ 32 In fact, when he came home he went to the barn( 粮仓)to labour even more. I still remembed hiding around the corner and stealing a look at my father lying bitterly on the bed that day. Multiple myeloma, I learned, is type of blood cancer. 33 For the last year of my father’s life, his entire day consisted of rising from his bed and walking to his chair to sit and think alone.
He was predictably in that chair on his own when I came in. 34 He told me about his life, his heartbreaks and his loves. It was as if a pipe had burst, his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood. He had been speaking for maybe an hour or more when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be understood in a way that he had never done before.
35 I realize,though, that if he hadn’t I might never have come to know him and love him.
A. I did not like him very much
B. My father never missed work.
C. He was skillful at any farm work
D. I’m certainly not glad that my father got sick
E. He became better after some special treatment.
F. What followed still moves me these decades later
G. As the disease spreads the person who has it shrinks
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
I walked into a restaurant and ordered some food. After 20 minutes a group of guys came in and ordered theirs.
To my 36 ,these folks got served first. I watched as they began to eat and laugh 37 I even overheard one of them bragging(吹嘘)about how he was 38 to everyone in the restaurant and I felt 39 .Unable to stand it anymore, I called the 40 .
He explained to me: " Yours is a special order, being prepared by the 41 chefs themselves. Their orders were 42 prepared by students on assignment. Please have some juice as you wait.
I 43 and waited. Shortly after. my meal was served by 6 chefs. Unknown to me, the owner of the restaurant, who 44 to be an old long-lost friend of mine, 45 me when I entered and decided to 46 me. She changed my simple meal to a five-star meal. The group at the other 47 were shocked. They couldn’t stop 48 .Suddenly they were the ones 49 .asking why they Didn’t get that kind of 50 and meal.
Such is life! Some people are 51 _you, eating and laughing at you. You 52 mockery (嘲笑) and are waiting 53 wondering why it takes so long to break through. The owner of the world has seen you and doesn't want you to be served a quick meal like those 54 of you.You are waiting long because yours is a 55 meal, which
costs time to prepare.
36. A.embarrassment B.excitement C.relief D.astonishment
37. A.bitterly B.joyfully C.nudely D.roughly
38. A.remembered B.recommended C.connected D.introduced
39. A.teased B. inspired C.moved D.encouraged
40. A.chef B.boss C.cashier D.waiter
41. A.strict B.careful C.top D unior
42. A.hurriedly B.slowl C.carefully D.fully
43. A.broke down B. sat down C.laid down D.calmed down
44. A.seemed B. happened C.managed D.pretended
45. A.heard B.tracked C.welcomed D.saw
46. A.trap B.move C.surprise D.terrify
47. A.desk B.table C.corner D.side
48. A.eating B. helping C.staring D.spying
49. A.greeting B.whispering C.walking D.leaving
50. A.drink B.order C.food D.service
51. A.ahead of B.from among C.fond of D.from under
52. A.accept B.refuse C.tolerate D.Imagine
53. A.patiently B.sincerely C.enthusiastically D.automaticall
54. A.taking advantage B.making fun C. making use D.taking account
55. A.special B.unique C.expensive D.valuabl
第二节(共10小题:毎小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Award-winning food writer Fuchsia Dunlop went to live in Chengdu, China as a student in 1994. She was fond of the food there 56 much that she promised to eat everything she 57 (offer)from the very beginning, no matter 58 strange it seemed. When she ended her journey, she wrote a book called Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper, which describes her 59 (friend) relationship with China and its food.
For me, this book has a very special place in my heart. I was in Chengdu at the same time. living in the same area and eating in the same 60 (restaurant)as Ms. Dunlop. I never 61 (meet)her and I don’t ever remember 62 (see)someone who looked like her. But her description of Chengdu, of Sichuan cuisine, of being a 63 (foreign)in China in the 1990s, and the culture shock when one returns to the West are exactly what I experienced and felt when I lived there.
But what she does that I have never been able to do is to express it so_ 64 (precise)in writing what all of it means--- being someone caught between two cultures. So if you want to really understand China from an outsiders perspective (视角). add Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper 65 your list of books to read.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Leslie写信询问你校“五四青年节”活动情况。请你回信
向他介绍活动安排。内容包括
1.时间和地点 2.足球比赛、文艺演出和演讲: 3.活动的意义。
注意1.词数100左右: 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
Dear Leslie
Yours sincerely,
Lihua
第二节:阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
When I saw her tonight she smiled and recognized me. I smiled back nt her. She was looking more relaxed even though she was still busy doing her job. I have noticed her several times in last few months and she always looks so much happier now. Tonight when I talked with her I noticed her name tag. Her name is Pamela.
Pamela works at the express checkouts in a busy supermarket. She deals with problems when the self-service checkout experiences a problem (no price on product, machine problems, ete. ) She monitors these checkouts and usually has hardly dealt with one complaint before another is created.
When I first talked to Pamela. I had called her to the checkout I was using. There wasn't any problem with the checkout though, My problem or should I say concern was about Pamela. She looked tired and was under a lot of stress as she quickly moved from one checkout to the next, It's a bit of a fire-fighting job.
I told Pamela that she needed to slow down. I told her she wasn't getting paid enough to be working as hard as she was working. I told her that we, the customers, could wait and it was very bad for her health to be putting herself under such pressure. I told her that our expectations were not as hard as the ones she set for herself.Pamela told me she would slow down. I could tell she was touched that not only did I notice her stress but I chose to talk to her about it and was concerned for her health. I gently told her things had to change. I told her I would be looking out for her in future to see if she had taken my advice on board. She smiled and said, " I promise that I will next time”
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语
3.赞写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1
When I saw her she was still doing her job but there was such a difference.
Paragraph 2:
I am proud of myself.
钢城四中2018-2019(下)5月月考试卷英语试题答案
第一部分听力
01-05 AABCB 06-10 BCACB 11-15 ACACA 16-20 BCBAC
第二部分阅读理解
21-24 AACD 25-27 CBD 28-30CDA 31-35 ABGFD
第三部分语言知识运用
36-40 DBCAD 41-45 CADBD 46-50 CBCBD 51-55 ACABA
56.so 57. was offered 58.how 59.friendly 60.restaurants
61.met 62. seeing 63.foreigner 64.precisely 65.to
第四部分写作
第一节(the sample writing)
Dear Leslie,
I’m delighted to introduce the activities of our school on Chinese Youth Day, on May 4th.
The detailed arrangements are as follows.
Varieties of shows are waiting for us, including a football match, an art joint performance
and a speech contest, which start at 9 o'clock am and last till 3 o'clock pm in the stadium
Chinese Youth Day is in honor of the students’ movement 100 years ago, which is much more
than just a historical event. It reminds us young people of what we should bear on our shoulder
to inherit the bravery, loyalty and efforts for our future.
I hope you can benefit a lot from my brief introduction. Remember don't let the youth regret.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节(the sample writing)
Paragraph I
When I saw her she was still doing her job but there was such a difference. I praised the
new her.Now Pamela said that other customers would have to wait for their turn while she was
dealing with another customer.She told methe change had significantly improved her health.
She added that she’s also shared what I said with her colleagues. As I walked away from
Pamela my heart was lightened. She has taken my advice on board and tried to slow down
her working pace. A day's work means just that. It doesn'tmean that one should put two days’
work into one day.
Paragraph 2.
I am proud of myself. Not only have I caused Pamela to reflect on the pressure she was
putting herself under, but also she in turn has encouraged her colleagues in the supermarket to
do the same. I really feel very happy andsatisfied for my concern and act of kindness do
make a difference to those in need. It's just a simple act of love thatcosts no money. So my
friends, our kindness doesn't have to be material, but just loving. Bless you all for all you do
for others.
钢城四中2018-2019学年度5月月考试卷英语听力原稿
Text 1
W.Professor Clark said that the mid-term exam would cover the first fifteen lessons
M: Really? I thought it only included the first twelve lessons. Then I must spend the weekend
going over the rest of the lessons
Text 2
W: Are you ready to order now.
M: No, I’ve just finished. I'm waiting for my change
Text 3
W: Hurry up! Christina is coming. Hide in the curtain or behind the sofa. When she enters the
room. shout and jump out.
M: I hope it won't scare her too much.
Text 4
M: Mom, Dad called and said that he wouldn’t be home for lunch.
W: Did he say why?
M: He said that there was a big fire in town and it would take them several hours to put it out.
W: I hope that he wasn't hurt
Text 5
W: Hey! That's a lot of books you re buying
M: Yeah, and they cost an arm and a leg
W: They re cheaper if you buy them online. I have got all my books for my reading plan in this
way
Text 6
M: Hi. Can you help me? I,m here for a week and I need some ideas for things to
W: I have a few brochures here. What do you want to see here in Los Angeles? " o
M: I want to see some of the famous places, like Disneyland, Hollywood, that sort of thing
W: Of course and shouldn’t miss Universal Studios! N
M: That's a good idea
Text 7
M: So, how can I help you?
W: My husband and I are going to Vancouver next month. We'd like to stay in a first-class hote
or a change.
M: Why not try the York Hotel?
W: How much is it?
M: A double room is S 200 a night
W: Where is it?
M: It's near the center of town
W: Does it have parking?
M: Yes. Here. Take a look at their brochure
W: This looks perfect. OK. I'd like to reserve a double room from September twenty-third to
the thirtieth under the name of Mr and Mrs Henry Evans
Text 8
M: Good afternoon, Mrs White. What can I do for you?
W: Well, I've been having a bad stomachache recently.
M: I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this?
W: About a week. I get a very sharp pain about an hour after lunch every day.
M: I see. What do you have for lunch?
W: Mostly just a quick hamburger, and then I rush back to the office. Were very busy at the
moment
M: All right. I don't think it's anything serious. You eat too quickly.
W: My husband is always telling me that
M: Anyway. I 'll give you something for it. Take the medicine three times a day.
W: After meals or before?
M: After eating And come again this Sunday morning.
W: What time?
M: 10 o'clock
Text 9
W: Tommy? It's me, Linda. Am I ringing at a bad time?
M: No,no. That's all right. Is it something important?
W: No, not really. Some American friends are here for a few days and they want to go for a me
al this evening. I thought that maybe you'd like to come
M: I’m afraid I cant. I’ve got a bad headache
W: Oh, have you? I'm sorry. Why dont you take some medicine and lie down for a while?
You' ll be all right in half an hour.
M: Yes. I know it's not just the headache. I'm afraid I really ought to do my washing this
evening and I've got to write to my parents, too
W: All right. Some other time then. Well, have a nice evening, Tommy
M: Wait a minute, Linda. I’ll ring you early tomorrow morning.
W: OK. I'll hear from you then.
Text 10
Agriculture develops differently in the world. In some places, it moves quickly while in
others, it moves slowly.
In the last two hundred years, farming has improved a lot in western countries. where new
machines, chemicals, and farming methods have been making farms more and more productive
For example, farmers in western Europe, the United States produce perhaps the most crops
globally.
However, many developing countries are still looking for ways to help themselves grow
more food. In 1995. farmers in Eritrea began using fertilizers, new farming techniques, and
better seeds.Two years later they were able to grow two to four times more wheat than before.
In northemUganda, farmers now have a better way to harvest their most important crop, the
cassava root.
With hand-held tin knives, farmers get rid of a poison called cyanide, which is in the roots
The can make a cassava root safe to eat in just one day. This is an important change, for
sometimes people in Uganda are dying of hunger. The United Nations are still working hard to find ways to help the developing countries. F
or example, Senegal needs irrigation systems to distribute water, while in Eritrea people need
machinery that can process larger amounts of crops at a time.