2018-2019黑龙江省大庆十中高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷 6页

大庆十中2018-2019学年度第二学期高一年级月考 英语试卷 第一卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）‎ A Mammoth Cave(猛犸洞穴) is the world’s longest known cave system, almost 400 miles long, and some of it has yet to even be explored (勘探)！‎ Our family spent two nights there last July, and loved it a lot! While the park itself isn’t free to enter, you’ll need to buy tickets for a cave tour to go into the caves. The tickets sell out fast, so order ahead online or arrive in the morning to purchase tickets for later in the day.‎ We took two different tours in the morning. Our three kids took the Trog tour, where they had the chance to learn how the cave was formed, what lives in it, who has been there before you and how you can help protect it. It is offered during the summer season.‎ While the kids travelled, the rest of the family took the Historic tour to get a feel for what it was like for the earliest explores of Mammoth Cave. To get there we must walk down a steep hill.‎ In the afternoon we all took the New Entrance tour together. It was very amazing. This tour ended with a walk through the “ Frozen Niagara” section of the cave.‎ The next time we really want to visit the Violet City Lantern Tour… and my older kids are hoping to take Introduction to Caving (aged 10 and up). ‎ We loved our visit to Mammoth Cave—such a super cool place!‎ ‎1. The underlined word “purchase” probably means “___________”‎ ‎ A. bring B. take C. buy D. sell ‎2. What is the best time to take a Trog tour?‎ ‎ A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.‎ ‎3. The New Entrance tour was_________.‎ ‎ A. surprising B. relaxing C. boring D. disappointing B Metro Pocket Guide Metrorail(地铁)‎ Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.‎ Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.‎ Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.‎ Hours of service Open: 5 a.m. Mon. – Fri. 7 a.m. Sat—Sun Close: midnight Sun – Thurs. 3 a.m. Fri—Sat. nights Last train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in station.‎ Metrobus When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.‎ Fares for seniordisabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a seniordisabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying seniordisabled farecard , SmarTrip card and passes, please visit MetroOpen Doors.com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-962-1100.‎ Senior citizens and disabled customers can free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-637-8000.‎ Travel tips Avoid riding during weekday rush periods—before 9:30 a.m. and between 4and 6 p.m.‎ If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.‎ ‎4.What should you know about farecard machines?‎ A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. B. They are connected to change machines.‎ C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.‎ ‎5.At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?‎ A. At midnight B. At 3 a.m. C. At 5 a.m. D. At 7 p.m.‎ ‎6. What is good about a SmarTrip card?‎ A.It is convenient for old people. B. It can be bought at any time.‎ C. It saves money for its users. D.It is sold on the Internet.‎ C The other day, I decided to teach my son about the power of small acts of kindness. He had won some lollies in a prize machine in the local supermarket, so I asked him if he would like to share his prizes with another child. He hesitated (犹豫) for a while because he is a shy little boy, but said yes after I encouraged him a bit.‎ A father and his child passed by us. I went to the father and asked if my son could give his daughter some candies that he had won. The father looked at me in strange way and was unsure what to say. I explained that I was teaching my son about the power of kindness. At last, he said it was okay.‎ We went to his daughter, but to my surprise, the little girl wouldn’t accept the candies! My son was rather embarrassed (尴尬) by the fact that she wouldn’t accept his candies, and then he said to me, “We go to the same school, Mum.”And I suddenly remembered I had seen the little girl before in my son’s school.‎ When we left the supermarket, I explained to my son that people in the world today are not so open to kindness because their thoughts and opinions have been shaped by the past, and I told him not to be embarrassed. “They may have been unfriendly, but I’m sure we left them moved in some way. And the young girl will remember you as the boy with a kind heart when she meets you at school!” I said and he nodded.‎ ‎7.When the mother asked the boy to share his candies with others, the boy ____.‎ A. didn’t want to do that at first B. was sure that the little girl wouldn’t take them C. went to the little girl happily D. wanted to keep all the candies ‎8.What did the boy feel when the little girl refused his candies?‎ A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. D. Embarrassed.‎ ‎9.After reading the passage, we learn that ____.‎ A. the little girl is very shy B. the little girl’s father is very rude C. the little boy and the little girl are schoolmates D. the little girl felt sad because she didn’t win any candies ‎10. By saying the words in the last paragraph, the writer mainly wants to ____.‎ A. tell us that it’s not good to live in the past B. make her son understand that his kindness will be remembered C. tell her son not to be afraid to meet the little girl again D. tell us that people are not friendly today 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。 ‎ Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:‎ Schedule yearly exams. ___ 11 ____Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.‎ Protect against UV rays(紫外线) .Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. ___12___.‎ Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. ____13___. Experts recommend that people practice the 202020 rule: every 20 minutes , take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.‎ ‎___14___ As part of healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.‎ Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. ‎ ‎_____15 ___ Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.‎ A. Eat your greens.‎ B. Eye care should begin early in life.‎ C. They can properly protect your eyes.‎ D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.‎ E. Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.‎ F. Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.‎ G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness 第二部分：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题.1.5分, 满分30分) ‎ Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also   16   on her career（事业） road.    Though the accident brought her bright career to a   17 , she didn’t give up. In the 18   months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的)   19   made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So   20   she wanted to go back to   21   after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in   22   and could realize her dream,   23   she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing —   24  to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.    After every public recital (个人表演), she   25   ask her dad about her performance. “You   26   have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 27 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic   28   by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it   29   everyone to tears and this _ 30   pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the   31   question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.   Sudha’s comeback was   32   moving that a film producer   33   to make the story into a hit film. When someone asked Sudha how she had   34   to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.”   35   is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything. 16. A. taken off    B. cut off        C. kicked off         D. put off 17. A. top     B. height     C. point     D. stop 18. A. unforgettable   B. painful     C. busy      D. free 19. A. flower    B. leg      C. gift        D. box 20. A. strangely   B. gradually    C. heavily       D. strongly 21. A. home     B. school     C. dancing     D. walking 22. A. the doctor    B. the stage     C. herself          D. her dad 23. A. however   B. even      C. since     D. so 24. A. starting    B. remembering    C. wanting     D. learning  25. A. could     B. would     C. should           D. might 26. A. yet     B. ever        C. also         D. still 27. A. in return    B. in danger     C. in surprise     D. in anger 28. A. change     B. movement     C. comeback     D. promise 29. A. made     B. moved     C. let         D. forced 30. A. story     B. performance    C. decision     D. accident 31. A. usual     B. new        C. normal        D. interesting 32. A. such     B. this      C. very       D. so 33. A. allowed    B. pretended     C. refused    D. decided 34. A. tried        B. managed      C. thought     D. imagined 35. A. Nothing    B. Anything      C. Something    D. Everything 第三部分 单选题（共10题 每题1分）‎ ‎36.It was not until she got home _____ she realized she had lost her keys . ‎ A . when B . that C . where D . before ‎37.How long have you _____ in love with Lucy ? ‎ ‎ -Four years . I _____ in love with her at the first sight . ‎ A . been ; fell B . fallen ; fell C . been ; was D . fallen ; was ‎38.The part he ____ in the film was popular with the audience .‎ A . took B . helped C . made D . played ‎ ‎39.The film was so ______ that many people were _____ to tears . ‎ A . moving ; moving B . moved ; moved ‎ C . moving ; moved D . moved ; moving ‎40.After the Gulf War ,the American soldiers returned , ______.‎ A . safe but tired B . safely but tiring C. safely and tiredly D. safe and tiring ‎41.Qingdao lies ________the east of Shandong Province . ‎ A . on B. at C . to D . in ‎42. Henry was away from home and _______ saw his family.‎ A.frequently B.seldom C.always D.usually ‎43. Most of us went to the exhibition, ______some girls.‎ A.include B.included C.including D.to include ‎44. The famous director was married________an actress last month.‎ A. with B. to C./ D. at ‎45. _________with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.‎ A.Faced B.Face C. Facing D. To face 第四部分．单句填空（共十题，每题1.5分）‎ ‎46.Who was the last one __________the classroom last night? (leave)‎ ‎47.______ is agreed that Lincoln is one of the best presidents in American history.‎ ‎48. How nice to see you again! Dad and I were __________ worried. (terrible)‎ ‎49.The city，____ in the east of the area，has become a modern industrial centre. (situate)‎ ‎50. I know the man ________ house has been burned down.‎ ‎51. It is no good ________ too much time on computer games. (spend)‎ ‎52. Our teacher often inspires us to concentrate ______ science.‎ ‎53. Nowadays children’s TV is much more ____________. (entertain)‎ ‎54. The two accidents are _________ related to each other. (close)‎ ‎55.How long is it _______ you lived in Shanghai？‎ 第五部分．单句改错（共10题，每题1分）‎ ‎56. To our great delightful, the day turned out fine.‎ ‎57. The invention of computer is great achievement for modern society.‎ ‎58. The British Museum, found in 1753, attracts many visitors every year.‎ ‎59. She was teaching her children to sing a song for the first time I met her.‎ ‎60. Disappointed and worry, I didn’t seem able to do anything right.‎ ‎61. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown in the past 20 years.‎ ‎62. It is said that his latest novel will be come out next year.‎ ‎63. Tom as well as his brothers were hit by a car the other day.‎ ‎64. We plant a tree each five meters on both sides of the road.‎ ‎65. My son broke the valuable cup, that made me very angry.‎ Ⅳ.书面表达（25分） 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter准备冬季来哈尔滨旅游，特地来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下面提示内容写一封回信简要地为他介绍一下你的家乡哈尔滨。内容包括: 1.位于中国东北部，素有“冰城”的美称; 2.景点众多，有中央大街，索菲亚教堂等欧式建筑; 3.有多种特产(至少举一个例子)。 注意: 1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯; 3.开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数 参考词汇: 哈尔滨 Harbin 位于 be situated in 冰城 the Ice City ‎ 欧式建筑 European-style architecture中央大街 the Pedestrian Street ‎ 索菲亚教堂 Sophia Church 特产 local specialties 香肠 sausage Dear Peter, I'm glad to hear that you're coming to Harbin in winter.______________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎