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西安中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the boy almost forget to take?
A. Hishomework. B. His backpack. C. His pants.
2. What will the woman do?
A. Interview the man. B. Talk to her boss. C. Get a new job.
3. What will the man bring first?
A. Eggs. B. Juice. C.Coffee.
4. What does the man suggest?
A. Playing a game. B. Changing seats. C. Sitting in the front seats.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. On a play. B. In a clothing shop. C. On a beach.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who might Betsy be?
A. The speakers’ friend. B. The speakers’ child.C. The speakers’ grandmother.
7. When will the speakers arrive at the party?
A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 6:40 p.m. C. at 7:00 p.m.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. What will Jerry do this afternoon?
A. Take a lesson. B. Have a job interview. C. Attend a graduation party.
9. What does Lucy think of MR. king?
A. He’s strict. B. He’s helpful. C. He’s kind-hearted.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Why does the woman want to exercise?
A.To be healthy. B. To be outside. C. To kill time.
11. What does the man like to do now?
A. Chat with his neighbors. B. Go to the gym. C. Walk his dog.
12. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Parent and child. C. Co-workers.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What does the woman like the most?
A. Pizza B. Salad. C. Spaghetti.
14. How many courses do special Italian meals have?
A. One or two. B. Three or four. C. Seven to nine.
15. What do Italians drink first during a meal?
A. Wine. B. Soup. C. Coffee.
16. Who is the man?
A. A TV host. B.A waiter. C. A chef.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did the speaker become good friends with Doug?
A. In elementary school. B. In Junior high school. C. In high school.
18. What kind of student was Doug?
A. He was funny. B. He got good grades.C. He got into trouble a lot.
19. At what age did the Doug and Nancy meet each other?
A. 8. B. 16. C. 24
20. Where is the wedding?
A. In Maine. B. In Texas. C. In New York.
第二部分 语法和词汇知识 (每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —Jane, which color do you prefer, red or blue?
—______. I prefer to buy a green one.
A. Either will be OK B. Both will be OK
C. To be honest, neither D. Generally, I’m not sure
22. If George keeps on working so hard, he’ll ______ sooner or later.
A. break down B. break upC. break out D. break off
23. We should do what we can to save those _____ species, including the tiger, an animal which
was considered _____ to humans.
A. dangerous; endangeredB. dangerous; in danger
C. endangered; in dangerD. endangered; dangerous
24. More attention should be paid _____ education, especially in the west of China.
A. to develop B. to developing C. in develop D. in developing
25. Let me introduce my cousin to you, who _____ to a famous university last year.
A. had been admitted B. admitted C. was admitted D. has been admitted
26. It was in the hotel _____ my father works _____ I met the film star.
A. that; that B. where; where C. where; that D. that; where
27. What do you think of the reason _____ he gave at the meeting yesterday?
A. why B. for which C. that D. in which
28. Is _______any doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.
A. it; that B. it; whether C. there; that D. there; whether
29. —Ron, I congratulate you on your success.
—Thanks, but the honor _____ to all the people here.
A. is belonged B. belongs C. is belonging D. belonged
30. The parents are _____ their son who has been away from home for days.
A. in search of B. to search C. searching D. searched for
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
If you frequently travel for business,Stay bridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts.Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked,what they enjoyed and what made them want to return.
Claire Metcalf
“The concept is great,but the staff are the ones who really make it.”she says.“It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly,but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that.They genuinely care about you.”
Andrew Roberts
“One of the best things is having my own kitchen.I often end up working late and I don’t fancy eating in a restaurant on my own,so cooking for myself is a big drawcard.”
“The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat.The staff are amazing.It is great to be recognized by them.”he says.
Pauline Robinson
“What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff,”she says.“Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well.As a woman staying on my own,it is reassuring that they look out for you,and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room.”
Ryan Ruckledge
“The fully-equipped kitchen is great.I always have a one-bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I’m able to relax and cook some meals.Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out—it makes you hate what you do—and I don’t want that.
31.What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites ?
A.A separate dining room. B.A one—bed apartment.
C.A home from home. D.A lot of discipline.
32.Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites?
A.Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge.
B.Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf.
C.Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge.
D.Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf.
33.What does the underlinedword“drawcard”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.barrier. B.attraction. C.honor. D.difficulty.
34.Why does the author write the article?
A.To advertise Staybridge Suites.
B.To introduce four recent visitors.
C.To inform us of a new service.
D.To sing high praise for the staff.
B
“ Hi , Mrs Grady ,” said Mark when their neighbor opened her door, “ Would you like us to shovel your sidewalk and driveway ?” Shoveling was Jamie’s idea, a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day.
Mrs. Grady was happy, “ That would be wonderful , boys. I think the job is getting to be too much for me.”
“It will cost 10 dollars,” Jamie said,“ If that’s OK”, Mark added.
“Oh dear,”Mrs. Grady said disappointedly, “ I haven’t been able to get to the bank. I can offer homemade cookies, but I realize that’s not what you had in mind.”
Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time, but Jamie cut him off ,“ We’ll come back later.”
Mrs. Grady doesn’t look like the person who’d come to his rescue last summer when Mr. Dunn’s collie , Goldie had just wanted to play , but Mark didn’t feel comfortable around big dogs . He wanted to call for help , but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth. Then Mrs. Grady’s front door had flown open. She must have seen him from across the street. “ Hold on , Mark . I’m coming!” “Goldie” she’d called. As soon as Goldie had turned her head, Mrs. Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog. She wasn’t much taller than Mark, but she’d stood firm as a rock in front of him.“Goldie, go home!” Then she’d swept her broom to hurry the dog along.”“ Get!” Goldie had obeyed.
When Mark showed thanks to Mrs.Grady, Mrs. Grady laughed“It was nothing. Good neighbors watch out for each other, don’t they? ”
And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grady, then his shovel deep into the snow.
“ Hey!” Jamie shouted, “What are you doing? ” Mark couldn’t explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors. “I like Mrs. Grady’s cookies.” he said.
35. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs. Grany at first?
A. To help the lady B. To earn pocket money
C. To do volunteer work D. To visit New Kingdom
36. Mrs . Grady couldn’t pay them most probably because ________.
A. she didn’t have enough cash B. she couldn’t find the bank
C. she thought it was worthless D. she couldn’t afford it
37. Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story?
A. A penny saved is a penny earned B. Kindness is repaid with kindness
C. A clear conscience D. Actions speak louder than work
C
If a stranger offered you money to keep a suitcase in your spare room,would you accept? How about the other way round:if you had too many belongings,would you consider trusting someone you met online with their safekeeping? Anthony Paine believed enough of us would answer “yes” to these questions to launch his own startup (新兴公司),Stashbee.His business links people with space to those who need it.
And it's just one player in the booming “sharing economy”,an industry that relies on people renting out things like their beds,bikes and even parking spaces.Airbnb,a company valued at 200bn RMB,provides a platform for those renting property short-term.DogVacay pairs holidaymaking pet owners with pet-friendly hosts,and aims to be profitable by 2017.
All their business models revolve around one simple word:trust.So,how does Stashbee measure up? BBC journalist Dougal Shaw decided to try it out for himself.He had some odds and ends to store while renovating his house,and met a host through the site who could keep them for 475 RMB for two months.All relatively smooth and painless.
Heavyweights (行业巨头) in the traditional storage industry,such as Big Yenow and Access,aren’t convinced.A representative from Access told Shaw he was skeptical about storing with “amateurs”.He considered 24/7(全天候) access to the items and better security as the main advantages of his service.
Stashbee agree that dealing with security concerns is important,but say business success
depends more on people overcoming a distrust of strangers we’ve been taught since childhood. They aren’t alone.Companies such as Costockage,Roost and Spacer all run similar storage businesses,and are all relying on a shift in consumer attitudes.
And the concept of social storage doesn’t stop there.CityStasher believe there’s a gap in the market for those who want to store things for extremely short periods of time.
Would you try it out? It’s a question of trust.
38. The author put forward two questions at the beginning of the text to__________.
A.expect readers to answer them
B.carry out a survey among readers
C.start a conversation among readers
D.draw readers attention to the topic
39.How does Dougal Shaw try out Stashbee’s business?
A.Experiencing in person. B.Doing a survey online.
C.Analyzing some data. D.Exchanging his belongings.
40.What does the traditional storage industry value most?
A.Trust. B.Security.
C.Cost. D.Professional knowledge.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Americans use many expressions with the word “dog”. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 41 However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression, to lead a dog’s life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.
Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 42 They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.
43 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dognew tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.
44 People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs
are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.
Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. 45 .
A. Still, people say every dog has its day.
B. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.
C. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.
D. Dogs are their best friends and they are loyal to people.
E. There are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.
F. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.
G. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.
第四部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was destroyed? Have you seen films in which two trains crashed or a ship 46 into the ocean? If 47 , you may have wondered how these things could happen without 48 the actors and actresses in the film.
The man who knows the 49 is the “special-effects” man. He has one of the most important 50 in the film industry. He may be ordered to 51 a flood or to make a battlefield explode. But he may also be told to create a 52 effect which is much less exciting, 53 just as important to the success of the film.
In a 54 for one movie there was a big glass bowl filled with water in which small fish were swimming. The director of the movie 55 the fish to stop swimming suddenly 56 they seemed to stare at (盯着看) an actor. Then the director wanted the fish to 57 staring and swim. But fish can’t be ordered to do anything. It was quite a 58 .
The special-effects man thought about the problem for a long time. The result was an idea for 59 the fish with a harmless use of electricity. 60 he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be absolutely 61 . Then he rapidly reduced the amount of 62 , allowing
the fish to be free. Thus he got the humorous effect the 63 wanted.
In other parts of movie making there are also special-effects men who have developed 64 skills in creating certain kinds of effects. Jim White, who has been a special-effects man for thirty-two years, is best known for his 65 with ships and airplanes.
46. A. buried B. sank C. fell D. dropped
47. A. so B. such C. possible D. necessary
48. A. telling B. harming C. protecting D. organizing
49. A. news B. question C. message D. secret
50. A. films B. jobs C. factories D. companies
51. A. prevent B. fight C. pour D. create
52. A. terrible B. peaceful C. funny D. special
53. A. or B. as C. though D. only
54. A. scene B. step C. stage D. room
55. A. ordered B. wanted C. decided D. doubted
56. A. while B. since C. so that D. even if
57. A. return B. continue C. stop D. start
58. A. success B. failure C. problem D. disappointment
59. A. controlling B. operating C. driving D. lighting
60. A. As a result B. Above all C. First D. Immediately
61. A. pure B. interesting C. still D. quiet
62. A. fish B. water C. electricity D. bowl
63. A. actor B. actress C. director D.special-effects man
64. A. fast B. particular C. humourous D. careful
65. A. imagination B. work C. repair D. design
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's almost a common belief that the best food you can find in a place is not in the fancy
restaurants, 66 in the backstreets. These spots are usuallyaway from popular tourist attractions, which means that to find them you'll need the spirit of an explorer.
That's 67 I came across roujiamo when I was exploring Beijing. I found 68 restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when I explored the area around 69 (I) office one day. I decided to try it tout.
My roujiamo 70 (make) fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft when I 71 (bite) into it, and the meat inside was delicious and tender. In fact,I enjoyed it so much that I ordered more to take home with me. Though it's just a snack,it's still quite filling and can 72(easy) satisfy your appetite.
There are a variety of things you can put inside the "mo",as the bread is called. For example,in certain areas in Xi'an,the meat 73 (use) is usually beef, but in Gansu Province,lamb is more common. And the first roujiamo that I tried was made 74 chicken. However it's made, it's still a tasty snack. And for an American like me who grew up 75 (eat) hamburgers, it's a perfect combination of East and West.
第五部分写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Two men were traveling together while a bear suddenly met them. One of them climbed up into the tree. The other, seeing that he must be attacked, immediate lay on his back on the ground. When the bear came up, feeling him with his nose and smelt him all over, he held breath. The
bear soon left him, for it's said that a bear won't touches a dead body. When he was gone, the other
travelers went down from the tree. And he asked his friend that the bear had whispered to his ear.
“He gave me a piece of advice,”his companion replied. “Never to travel with a friend who deserts
you in the face of danger.”
第二节书面表达 (满分20分)
假如你叫李华,你的外国朋友Smith先生想要了解中国春节,请用英文写一篇介绍中国春节的短文。内容包括:
1.春节的时间;
2.庆祝春节的方式;
3.春节的习俗。
注意:1.词数100左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr.Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语期末试题答案
1-5ABCBA 6-10ABBCA 11-15CCACA 16-20CCBBC
21-25 CADBC 26-30 CCCBA
31-34 CCBA 35-37 BAB 38-40 DAB
41-45 GFACB
46-50 BABDB 51-55 DDCAB 56-60 CCCAC 61-65 CCCBB
66.but 67.how 68.a 69.my 70.was made
71.bit72.easily73.used 74.with 75.eating
76. 1. while改 为when; 2. the改为a
3. immediate改 为immediately4. feeling改为felt 5. held breath中间加his; 6. touches改为touch; 7. travellers改为traveller8. that改为what 9. to改为in,whisper inone's ear是固定短语搭配,意为"对某人耳语".10.去掉to作文范文
Dear Mr.Smith, In your letter, you asked me about the Chinese Spring Festival. Now i'd like to tell you something about it.
The Chinese Spring Festival comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is usually in late January or February. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or oneof the 12 animals and this year is the year of the mouse.
Before the Spring Festival, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good
cleaning and on the eve of the Spring Festival, all the members of the family will
get together, eating dumplings, fish and meatand parents may give children some
lucky money in red packets. On the first day of the New Year,there are dragon
dances and carnivals. People usually go to visit their relatives and friends, which is a good way to express their best wishes to the coming year.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
听力原文:
Text 1
W: Wait! You almost forgot to take your homework! You need it for school, don't you?
M: Yes, thank you! (1)And let me make sure I have my pens in the backpack… OK, got them. Bye!
Text2
M: I'm thinking about getting a new job. I'm not getting along with my boss.
W: My company is looking for a salesman. I'll talk to my boss and maybe he can set up an
interview for you next week. (2)
Text3
M: Would you like a glass of orange juice?
W: No, thanks. I'll take a cup of coffee, please.
M: OK. Would you like me to bring that out later with your eggs?
w: No, please bring it now. (3) Thanks.
Text4
M: Wow! Did you sec that ball passed? We might actually win the game!
w: The person in front of me is really tall
M: Hey, why don't we change seats? (4)I am tall and 1 can see over anyone!
Text5 (推断题)
M: Pam, why are you wearing that huge winter coat? By 6:00 this evening, you'll be on a
sunny beach. You look like you' re traveling to the North Pole!
w: I'm always cold on planes. And it's a five-hour flight.
Text6 (第6题为推断题)
M: The kids are at their gandma's house So. are you ready for the party at Betsy’s house tonight?
W: Now? It's not even 5:00!
M: Betsy said we should arrive before dinner.
w: We still have time. Betsy said she would serve the food around 7:00. And you know her,
she never does anything early.
M: Yeah, that's true But it takes an hour to get there on the subway. Why don't we try to get
there at 6:40? (7)
w: 6:40 sounds good. (7) But let's just take a taxi. It'll only take 30 minutes.
Text 7
M: Hi, Lucy. (9) This is Jerry. (8)
W: Hi, Jerry.
M: Can you do something for me?
W: Sure. What is it?
M: I got a message just now. I am having an interview in one hour (8) I have to get to the
Patson Company by subway.
W: That's good news. That is a big company.
M: But this afternoon, 1 have a lesson with Mr. King. (8) Would you please ask Mr. King
for leave for me? He's such a strict teacher.
W: No problem, Jerry. Since it's just before graduation, I think he will understand. In fact,
he's really kind-hearted. (9)
M: Thank you very much, Lucy.
W: No problem. Good luck to you. Bye.
Text 8
W: I need to exercise more. I don't feel very healthy. (10) It's bad for us to sit here at the
office almost eight hours a day. (12) Do you like to exercise? What do you do after work?
M: I love exercise. I've always been a healthy person. Both of my parents are doctors, and
they fed me lots of healthy food when I was growing up. I also played a lot of sports as a
child, so I like running around and being outside. Now I like to walk my dog and run in
my neighborhood. (11)
w: What about the gym? Our co-workers like to go there, right? (12)
M: Yeah, the gym is a good place to exercise, but 1 like to be outside. It's nice to feel the wind
and sunshine as I run.
W: That does sound nice. I think I'll try it!
Text9
W On today's show, we're talking to Chef Angelo Domingo about food in Italy. Welcome
to the show! (16)
M: Thank you very much. I'm so glad to be here.
W: Well, we all know that Italian food like pizza and spaghetti are famous all over the world.
And I like pizza the most. (13) But are they considered real Italian food?
M: Of course, but we also eat a lot of other things. Most meals in Italy have at least three or
four courses, but special meals have seven to nine courses. (14)
W: Nine courses?
M: Yes. These kinds of meals last for several hours, and they always include drinking wine
with family and friends.
W: Tell us more about these meals.
M: Normally, we start with a little wine and then some snacks. (15) This is followed by a
soup or spaghetti and then a main dish of fish or meat. The main dish also comes with a
salad or vegetables. After that, we enjoy a dessert of cakes or cookies. Then we have
coffee and another drink at the end.
W: Wow! Sounds like a wonderful meal. No wonder Italian food is so popular!
Text 10
I have known Doug since we were in elementary school(小学) in Texas. But we
didn't become good friends until high school. (17) We both ended up moving to Maine,
where our friendship grew even stronger. We didn't know anybody else in the state. I was
always the bad kid, but Doug helped me stay out of trouble. He was a good kid, a straight A
student. (18) He always helped me with my homework. I remember our first day of junior
year in high school We pulled up in Doug’s new car. He wanted to be sure Nancy saw him.
(19) He said, “I'm going to marry that girl someday." It was a good laugh at the time, but you
were right! You met when you were 16, (19) and it only took another 8 years to get married!
Now you are getting ready to settle down here in New York and start a family.1 couldn't
be happier for you. Congratulations to Doug and Nancy! (20)