贵州省遵义市南白中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 13页

遵义市南白中学2019-2020-1高二期中试卷 英 语 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Go back home. ‎ B. Call her parents for help. ‎ C. Cancel her flight.‎ ‎2. What is the woman doing?‎ A. Making dinner. B. Reading a book. C. Washing the clothes.‎ ‎3. Which part of the English exam did Jack fail to finish?‎ A. The reading section. B. The writing section. C. The listening section.‎ ‎4. How many meals does the woman have per day?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.‎ ‎5. Where might the speakers be?‎ A. On a hill. B. On a boat. C. On a rooftop.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. How much do people usually tip in Europe?‎ A. 15% of the total bill. B. 10% of the total bill. C. 20% of the total bill.‎ ‎7. What does the woman think of the US tipping standard?‎ A. It’s crazy. B. It’s quite low. C. It’s acceptable.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What do we know about Gary’s apartment?‎ A. The rent is too high. B. It’s too far from his office. ‎ C. The traffic nearby is too busy.‎ ‎9. Where is Gary’s new office?‎ A. On the eastern side of the City Library.‎ B. Close to the bus station.‎ C. Near a car museum.‎ ‎10. What does Sally offer to do for Gary? ‎ A. Introduce a girl to him. ‎ B. Ask her friend to help him. ‎ C. Share her apartment with him.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What does the woman do for Mrs. Thompson sometimes? ‎ A. She looks after her baby. B. She gives her yoga classes. C. She cleans her house.‎ ‎12. Where did the woman work last summer?‎ A. At a gym. B. At a neighbor’s house. C. At an animal hospital.‎ ‎13. What is the man’s attitude towards dogs?‎ A. He is afraid of them.‎ B. He doesn’t like them.‎ C. He thinks they are fun to play with.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. What time of day is it right now?‎ A. Early in the morning. B. Early in the afternoon. C. Early in the evening.‎ ‎15. What is the weather like at the moment?‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.‎ ‎16. What will the man do at 4 o’clock?‎ A. Go home from work. B. Pick up his boss. C. Attend a meeting.‎ ‎17. What is the relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and customer.‎ 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Why is the store closing?‎ A.They have to move far away. ‎ B. They want to try something new.‎ C. They don’t have enough customers.‎ ‎19. What will the discount be on Thursday?‎ A. 60% off. B. 70% off. C. 80% off.‎ ‎20. On which day will the products be free?‎ A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Big Apple Helicopter Tour Obviously, it might seem unlikely to see the highlights of New York City (NYC) in just 15 minutes. But this helicopter tour makes it a reality. Listen to commentary from your pilot as you fly by the Statue of Liberty, Central Park and other landmarks. You’ll see more of the city on this tour than an entire day of exploring on foot. Reservations are required.‎ ‎911 Memorial and Ground Zero Walking Tour In order to remember the events that took place on September 11, 2001, take this 2.5-hour walking tour. Walk through the space of the former World‎ Trade ‎Center in NYC. A guide with a personal connection to the events of that day shares stories of tragedy and heroism. Please wear comfortable shoes.‎ Ellis Island and Statue of Liberty Tour Get up close and personal with the Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island on this 4.5-hour tour. Listen to the live description from your guide and learn about the history of both spots. Jump the queue and enjoy access to reserve line boarding the ferry (渡船). Then take in the amazing views of southern Manhattan as you cross New York Harbor. Food or drinks of any kind are not permitted.‎ Lower East Side Food and Culture Tour Take a deep dive into the food culture of Manhattan’s Lower East Side during this 3-hour guided small-group tour. Follow your guide to hidden treasures for tastes of everything from pancakes to Chinese dumplings. Along the way, your guide will cast light on the neighborhood’s rich, varied food culture, which helps you understand NYC as a whole. Children aged 5 years and younger are welcome at no charge. Tour runs rain or shine.‎ ‎21. Which tour is perfect for those expecting a quick view of NYC?‎ A. Big Apple Helicopter Tour. ‎ B. Ellis Island Tour and Statue of Liberty. ‎ C. Lower East Side Food and Culture Tour. ‎ D. 911 Memorial and Ground Zero Walking Tour.‎ ‎22. What do we know about Lower East Side Food and Culture Tour?‎ A. It will be canceled if it rains. B. It is a night tour.‎ C. It involves treasure hunting. D. It is child-friendly.‎ ‎23. What type of writing is this text? ‎ A. An exhibition announcement. B. A travel guide.‎ C. A historical document. D. An activity poster.‎ B ‎ As a cashier, earlier this year, Ishmael Gilbert was working at his local Target when an elderly ‎ woman entered his check-out line. As Gilbert rang up the woman’s items, she pulled out a bunch of coins to pay for each item, separately, in change.‎ Standing behind the woman was a busy working mom named Bigler, who complained in a low voice. Realizing she was holding up the line, the older woman became awkward. But her cashier, Gilbert, comforted her and helped her count her coins patiently.‎ Bilger then experienced a shift (转变) as she watched Gilbert treat the elderly woman. She took a photo of Gilbert doing his job and posted it on Wechat, praising his kindness.‎ Soon Gilbert found himself at the center of the media’s attention. Many people from other states started coming in, just to shake hands and take pictures. One person who ended up coming into that Target was the manager of a local health center. But she didn’t want a picture with Gilbert.‎ ‎“I was helping out, once again, another customer,” Gilbert said. “The manager saw me do the same thing, and when she came to my line, she said, ‘Hey, I like what you just did with her. That’s really good customer service.’”‎ That woman gave Gilbert her card and asked him to call her. When he did, the two talked about an open position working with patients at the center, and Gilbert agreed to go in for an interview. On the interview, she had Gilbert talk to other managers about his story and how he approached his customers. “They said they could really use that at the clinic,” Gilbert said.‎ The 20-year-old young man now works at Fresenius Medical Care as a patient care technician. “It’s been going great,” Gilbert says of his new job. “When blessings come my way, it’s not always good to ask why. Sometimes, just take them as they come.‎ ‎24. Why did the old woman feel embarrassed?‎ A. She took others’ coins by mistake. ‎ B. She was blamed by the cashier.‎ C. She made other people wait so long. ‎ D. She couldn’t count her coins accurately.‎ ‎25. What is Bilger’s attitude to Gilbert’s act?‎ A. Positive. B. Unconcerned. ‎ C. Sceptical. D. Disappointed.‎ ‎26. What can we learn about the female manager?‎ A. She intended to give Gilbert a job. B. She turned to Gilbert for advice.‎ C. She didn’t approve what Gilbert had done. D. She wanted to take a picture with Gilbert.‎ ‎27. Where is Gilbert working at present?‎ A. At the local Target. B. At his own clinic.‎ C. At Fresenius Medical Care. D. At the managers’ hospital.‎ C You can’t breathe properly or can’t get enough air into your lungs because there is something in your throat when you choke. Choking can make the person unable to breathe, talk, or even make noise. Worse still, because the body needs oxygen to stay alive, when oxygen can’t reach the lungs and the brain, a person can become unconscious, suffer from brain damage, and even die within minutes.‎ Choking is a serious thing. If you think someone is choking, shout for help and have somebody call 911 right away. If you can do it properly and safely, you can give him or her first aid. In other words, you can get behind the choking person and then give a certain kind of quick squeeze in the middle of the stomach. This squeeze sends a quick powerful burst of air from the person’s lungs upward, removing the problem food or object and often sending it flying out of the person’s mouth Choking is sometimes dangerous. Luckily, something can be done to prevent it. For example, be extremely careful when you’re eating certain foods that are easy to choke on. They include things like hot dogs, nuts, grapes, raw car-rots, popcorn, and hard candy. Check food labels to make sure that the food isn’t the kind that can lead to choking. Also you can sit down, take small bites and don’t talk or laugh when your mouth is filled with food!‎ In addition, look out for the little boys and girls. Babies and young children love to put things in their mouths so help keep them safe by picking up anything off the floor that might be risky to swallow--like coins. Keep toys with small parts in some place young children can’t get to, and never share your food or candy with a baby.‎ ‎28. What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?‎ A. Causes of choking. B. Harm of choking.‎ C. Signs of choking. D. Examples of choking.‎ ‎29. What first aid should be given to a choking sufferer?‎ A. Pouring some water into his mouth. ‎ B. Trying to clear the thing of his throat.‎ C. Asking the people present for help. ‎ D. Gently pressing him on the back. ‎ ‎30. According to the passage, when we eat, we need to .‎ A. laugh as loudly as possible when eating ‎ B. make sure the ingredients are easy to find C. check whether the food labels are correct ‎ D. be cautious about what we are eating ‎31. To keep choking from happening to kids, we should .‎ A. offer them toys with small parts ‎ B. talk to them while we are feeding them C. keep dangerous things out of their reach ‎ D. forbid them from eating too many candies D Rice developed in China that can be planted in seawater has been successfully grown in a test field in Dubai, reports the Xinhua News Agency.‎ Developing a new type of rice takes a lot of time, but that doesn’t worry 88-year-old Yuan Longping, China’s famous rice scientist, in the least. Yuan, best known as the country’s “father of hybrid rice”, set his eyes on seawater rice two years ago.‎ Seawater rice, also known as salt-alkali-tolerant rice, is designed to grow in tidal flats and on saline-alkaline land, and can survive in seawater. Dubai has plans to use 10 percent of the land to plant seawater rice, as part of efforts to improve the country’s food security and to protect the local ecosystem.‎ The Sea-Rice Research and Development Center in Qingdao, led by Yuan Longping, started the experiment in January. Researchers selected scores of samples of the seawater tolerant types to plant in a desert field to judge their suitability.‎ According to an evaluation undertaken last week of early-maturing rice samples, it’s expected that the output will reach 750 kilos per square kilometer, and that two samples could produce 600‎ ‎ kilos per square kilometer, in line with the expectations of researchers. The evaluation of the late-maturing rice samples will start in late June.‎ The Sea-Rice Research and Development Center and the team in Dubai will explore setting up a 100-hectare test field in the second half of this year, and a 100-hectare standard field in 2019, said Liu Jiayin, from the Qingdao research center. He added, China is also encouraging the saltwater rice in Southeast and South Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Sri Lanka, and India. Seawater rice could finally feed 80-200 million people in the future. ‎ ‎32. What can the underlined part in the second paragraph be replaced by?‎ A. Looked forward to B. Took part in C. Concentrated on D. Was concerned with ‎33. What’s one reason why Dubai decides to grow seawater rice?‎ A. To save land. B. To get more food.‎ C. To change its ecosystem. D. To improve food safety. ‎ ‎34. What can we infer from Liu Jiayin’s words?‎ A. The seawater rice experiment will be continued in Dubai.‎ B. Two 100-hectare fields of seawater rice will be grown this year.‎ C. Seawater rice is popular in Southeast and South Asian countries.‎ D. 80-200 million people are benefiting from seawater rice.‎ ‎35. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. Father of hybrid rice--Yuan Longping. B. A newly developed rice--Seawater rice. ‎ C. The safety problem of seawater rice. D. The future of hybrid rice. ‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Remember What You Read Reading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you’ve read! 36 You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images (形象) may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.‎ ‎● 37 ‎ If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, likely you won’t be able to remember ‎ what you read. It’s a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don’t understand what you’re reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do... Use a dictionary: look up the difficult words.‎ ‎●Are you connected?‎ Does a character remind you of a friend? Doesn’t the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away. 38 ‎ How willing are you to make the connections happen?‎ ‎●Read it; hear it; be it!‎ Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some characters into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He’d make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. 39 ‎ ‎●How often do you read?‎ If you read frequently, you’ll likely have an easier time with remembering what you’re reading (and what you’ve read). 40 As you make reading a regular part of your life, you’ll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You’ll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read!‎ A. Are you confused?‎ B. Practice makes perfect.‎ C. What’s your motivation? ‎ D. Marking helps you remember what you read.‎ E. To be honest, memory is sometimes a tricky thing.‎ F. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!‎ G. But other books require a great deal of more work on your part.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ On the way to Montreal for a trip, my family were determined to stop for lunch. As we walked fast toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a(n)   41  beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us. Regardless of his   42   , he greeted us in a friendly way． ‎ ‎ When we went inside, my daughters whispered, “Mom, he   43   .” After we ordered our lunch, I gave my  44   , telling the kids to look beyond the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many   45    him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me, I was determined to set a good   46   to my children. But sometimes being a good example was    47   . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left something in the truck. So I  48   myself from the meal and went to get it．‎ ‎ At that very time, the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his  49  . Letting them in first, I said aloud “thank you” to him as I     50  .‎ When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside unless he   51    food. I went back and told my family his  52   . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.‎ ‎ The kids looked   53    because we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the “doorman”, they smiled. When it was time to   54    our trip, I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, the “doorman” stood up and thanked me heartily. He then   55    out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of    56   . What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the “ doorman” a(n)    57    . He ran away, with tears    58     down his face.‎ ‎ Back in the truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can’t choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 59   opened a door for me, and also said thanks for that    60     to teach my children by example.‎ ‎41. A. allergic B. messy C. pretty D. complex ‎42. A. appearance B. preference C. service D. attitude ‎43. A. swells B. chokes C. signs D. smells ‎44. A. contribution B. collection C. explanation D. motivation ‎45. A. ignored B. refused C. accused D. hated ‎46. A. exhibition B. aim C. record D. example ‎47. A. accessible B. awkward C. tough D. permanent ‎48. A. excused B. refreshed C. challenged D. prevented ‎49. A. presence B. dilemma C. company D. attack ‎50. A. approached B. exited C. marched D. quitted ‎51. A. denied B. processed C. purchased D. poured ‎ ‎52. A. pressure B. deed C. story D. demand ‎53. A. delighted B. puzzled C. concerned D. thrilled ‎54. A. make B. start C. attempt D. continue ‎55. A. reached B. squeezed C. raised D. waved ‎56. A. approval B. gratitude C. sympathy D. affection ‎57. A. aid B. nod C. lift D. hug ‎58. A. slipping B. rushing C. streaming D. breaking ‎59. A. firmly B. simply C. constantly D. effectively ‎60. A. ceremony B. community C. wisdom D. opportunity 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Ne Zha, China’s top-earning cartoon movie, which makes a big 61. (different) to Chinese viewers, is set to hit the big screen in North America in the near future. 62. the American entertaining company WellGo has confirmed is to plan to bring the Chinese blockbuster (大片) to North American cinemas ahead of schedule. However, they did not uncover the exact data or any other 63. (message).‎ ‎ The film has taken in more than 3.8 billion yuan (around 540 million USD) since it 64. (show) in Chinese cinemas on July 26, ranking fourth among the 65. (high) earners ever at the Chinese box office. It is predicted that the film will 66. (probable) gross (共收入) around 4.6 billion yuan during its run in theaters. If 67. , it will take third place overall at the box office following Wolf Warriors Ⅱ (5.68 billion yuan) and The Wandering Earth (4.65 billion yuan). ‎ Loosely 68. (base) on the tale of Ne Zha, a beloved Chinese mythological (神话学的) figure, the film features a daring overhaul (大修) of Ne Zha’s appearance and describes him more as an aggressive boy who is accused of being a Mowan 69. the hero kid in previous cinematic ‎ works. The participants of the movie did a great deal of work over and over again. These professional photographers of the movie leave a(n) 70. ‎ ‎(forgettable) impression on us. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ One of my classmate who did not impress us at all first was called Tom, because he was always late for school. We started to notice her, impressed by his laziness. Slowly, a number of classmates were beginning to know him and his situation. Suffered from serious illness, his mother had stayed in bed in a long time. Worse the still, his father had left him and his mother and little sister mercilessly. Therefore, it was he shouldered the heavy burden of run the whole family. We suggested that he turned to our government for help but he refused. When asking, he said anyone would face the burden if he was a man. Finally, he overcame some difficulties and balanced his life and study perfect. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Henry来信说，他看了中国建国70周年的阅兵之后，决定要学好中文以便更好地了解中国文化，想请你给他一些建议。请据此给他写一封回信。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：建国：the founding of the People’s Republic of China 周年：anniversary ‎ 阅兵：military parade ceremony 遵义市南白中学2019-2020-1高二期中答案 英 语 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，总分30分）‎ ‎1—5 BBACA 6—10 BABCB 11—15 ACABC 16—20 CABCC 二、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，总分40分）‎ ‎21—25 ADBCA 26—30 ACBBD 31—35 CCDAB 36—40 EAGFB ‎ 三、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，总分30分）‎ ‎41—45 BADCA 46—50 DCAAB 51—55 CCBDA 56—60 BDCBD ‎ 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，总分15分）‎ ‎61. difference ‎62.What ‎63. messages ‎64. was showed/shown ‎65. highest ‎66. probably ‎67. so ‎68. based ‎69. than ‎70. unforgettable 五、 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，总分10分）‎ who/that him turn classmates Suffering running asked for One of my classmate who did not impress us at all first was called Tom, because he was always late for school. We started to notice her, impressed by his laziness. Slowly, a number of classmates were beginning to know him and his situation. Suffered from serious illness, his mother had stayed in bed in a long time. Worse the still, his father had left him and his mother and little sister mercilessly. Therefore, it was he shouldered the heavy burden of run the whole family. We suggested that he turned to our government for help but he refused. When asking, he said anyone would face the burden if he was a man. Finally, he overcame some difficulties and balanced his life and study perfect. ‎ perfectly 六、 书面表达（共1小题；总分25分） ‎ One possible version:‎ Dear Henry, ‎ I am delighted to hear from you, knowing you want to learn Chinese after watching the military parade ceremony held in our country to celebrate the 70th anniversary founding of the People’s Republic of China. I’m writing to give you some tips on how to learn Chinese well .‎ First of all, it is necessary to learn pingyin to help you recognize Chinese characters. Second, it’s a good idea to watch Chinese films and listen to Chinese music. Last but not least, you’d better come to China to learn Chinese culture and communicate with local people in Chinese. Only in this way can you learn it well. ‎ I hope you will find my tips useful and helpful. I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let me know. ‎ I’m looking forward to your good news.‎ Best wishes! Yours,‎ ‎ a Li Hua