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广东省揭阳市揭西县2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

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2019- ‎2020年度高二级第一学期英语期末考试 注意事项:‎ ‎1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、班别填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。‎ ‎3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。‎ 第一部分 听写理解(共两节,满分20分)‎ 第一节:角色扮演:‎ 角色:你是Mary 任务:(1) 与同学Tom谈论教学乐趣的话题;‎ ‎(2)根据谈话内容回答另一位同学的提问。‎ 生词: educational institution 辅导机构 听下面一段对话,根据中文提示,用英语写出三个问题,并根据你所听到的录音材料和回答内容,回答随后五个问题。对话听两遍.‎ ‎(共3题计6分,每小题计2分。)‎ First, please listen to the conversation carefully.‎ Now please get ready to ask the following three questions in English.‎ Q1: 你喜欢教学吗? 1.________________________________________________‎ A1:Listen to answer 1.‎ Q2: 你将来想当老师吗? 2. ____________________________________________‎ A2: Listen to answer 2.‎ Q3:教学给你带来了什么?3.____________________________________________‎ A 3: Listen to answer 3.‎ Now please get ready to answer the following five questions. (共5题计5分,每小题计1分。)‎ Q4: Listen to question 4. Answer 4:_______________________________________‎ Q5: Listen to question 5. Answer 5:_______________________________________‎ Q6: Listen to question 6. Answer 6: ‎ Q7: Listen to question 7. Answer 7: ‎ Q8: Listen to question 8. Answer 8: ‎ 第二节:故事复述:听下面一段独白,根据你所听到的内容,用50字左右英语单词写出所听到的信息。要求尽可能使用自己的语言,概括所听到的信息内容。录音播放两遍。你有10分钟的时间完成这一部分的练习(共1题计9分)‎ 故事梗概:一位中年女士得了心脏病,她祈求上帝让她再活40年,上帝同意了,结果她整容了,上帝没有认出她,出院后她就出车祸身亡了。‎ 关键词: heart attack (心脏病) God(上帝) live (活着) plastic surgery(整容) recognize(认出)‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Interesting Exhibitions Held in Four Different Museums ‎◆Name:the ‎British‎ ‎Museum Phone:02073238000‎ Website:britishmuseum.org Opening hours:daily ‎10 a.m.—5:30 p.m.‎ Price:Free This exhibition aims to show the mysteries of mummification (干尸化).From a king's daughter to a temple doorkeeper,the displays explore the identities of eight people,using their bodies to discover clues about how they lived. By using new methods,such as CT scanning and 3D visualization,the British Museum has been able to build up a picture of life in the Nile valley over 4,000 years,from prehistoric Egypt to Christian Sudan.‎ ‎◆Name:the Fashion and ‎Textile‎ ‎Museum Phone:02074078664‎ Website:www.ftmlondon.org Opening hours:daily ‎11 a.m.—5:30 p.m.‎ Price:£8.80 adults,£5.50 students This Fashion and Textile Museum is housing the firstever exhibition of the classic Mexican shawl(披肩),which became famous in the 20th century. Artists,photographers and fashion and textile designers will be exhibiting their colorful works there.‎ ‎◆Name:the Victoria and ‎Albert‎ ‎Museum Phone:02079422000‎ Website:vam.ac.uk Opening hours:daily ‎10 a.m.—5:45 p.m.;‎ Fri‎.10 a.m.—10 p.m.‎ Price:Free The Victoria and Albert‎ ‎Museum has dug out some of their most charming wedding dresses to record their history during the past two centuries. White wedding dresses were made popular by Queen Victoria in the nineteenth century. See beautiful wedding dresses made by famous designers.‎ ‎◆Name:the ‎Science‎ ‎Museum Phone:02079424000‎ Website:sciencemuseum.org.uk Opening hours:daily ‎10 a.m.—6 p.m.‎ Price:Free This fourday festival displays the latest exciting gadgets and introduces their inventors. Visitors can explore electronics,build robots,get handson experiences with new technologies and have a go at 3D printing. There will be displays taking place throughout the festival,which is suitable for anyone aged ten and over.‎ ‎1.Which number would you call if you're interested in exploring history with modern technology?‎ A.02073238000. ‎ B.02074078664.‎ C.02079422000. ‎ D.02079424000.‎ ‎2.Which museum can you visit if you are free at 8 p.m. on Friday?‎ A.The British‎ ‎Museum.‎ B.The Fashion and Textile‎ ‎Museum.‎ C.The Victoria and Albert‎ ‎Museum.‎ D.The Science‎ ‎Museum.‎ ‎3.What can we learn about the Science‎ ‎Museum?‎ A.The exhibition will last a week.‎ B.It displays CT scanning technology.‎ C.Visitors themselves can try new technologies.‎ D.More information can be found at vam.ac.uk.‎ B Many years ago,when we first went to Canada,we were driving through Montana with our two children. We thought we would find a motel(汽车旅馆) on the way and had not made a booking. As it was getting late,we started looking for a motel,only to find that all were booked,which worried me sick.‎ Finally,around 9 p.m.,we stopped at a gas station to fill up the gas tank. My husband asked for a phone book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a motel. He tried for 15 minutes. When he was unsuccessful,the woman,Linda,said she and her family lived nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home.‎ My husband was stunned by her offer. She called her son to direct us,since she had to hold the fort at the gas station till midnight.‎ When we reached her home,her husband greeted us. He took out two sleeping bags for the children. He invited us to have coffee and chat while we waited for his wife. When she came back,we asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were now guests and we would have to have breakfast with them.‎ We woke up to a table set for breakfast. They made a mountain of pancakes and bacon. We ate breakfast,and when we were leaving,my husband asked if he could offer some payment.‎ They insisted we were their guests. We left moved by their spirit of hospitality(好客).We were amazed that they would take in a family of total strangers from a different ‎ country. We kept in touch for many years. Over the years,we've lost touch with them,but have never forgotten their kindness.‎ ‎4.What made the author upset at first?‎ A.They got lost in Canada.‎ B.They ran out of gas.‎ C.They had nowhere to stay.‎ D.They were late for dinner.‎ ‎5.What does the underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A.Troubled.        B.Surprised.‎ C.Disappointed. D.Confused.‎ ‎6.What did the author's family do the next morning?‎ A.They slipped away.‎ B.They paid for their breakfast.‎ C.They met some strangers.‎ D.They had a big breakfast.‎ ‎7.What is the best title for the text?‎ A.Unexpected Hospitality ‎ B.A Kind Woman C.Be Kind to Strangers ‎ D.Looking for a Motel C The UNICEF(United Nations Children's Fund)report estimates that around onethird of the world's youth—most in developing countries—are not online. For example,in Africa,only 40 percent of children are online. In Europe,by contrast,88 percent are online.‎ UNICEF reports that one in three Internet users around the world are children. Even though so many children are online,the organization says little is known about the effect of digital technology on children's wellbeing.‎ More importantly,the report finds that little is being done to protect children from the dangers of the digital world. For example,many children around the world have a ‎ digital footprint before they can actually walk and make real footprints. Parents often post photos of their children and share stories about them. And a child's medical records may be stored in the cloud.‎ As children grow,they may share additional details about themselves or photos and videos of themselves. But making all this personal information public may put a child at risk. Laurence Chandy,Director of Data,Research and Policy for UNICEF,explains that these risks include the misuse of children's private information,access to harmful content and cyberbullying.‎ Besides cyberbullying,Laurence Chandy says children are also at risk from online criminal networks. These criminals target children for some of the worst forms of exploitation and abuse. He says safeguarding children's privacy on the Internet is an issue of major concern.‎ ‎“We really emphasize the importance of putting in place safeguards to prevent children's personal data from falling in the wrong people's hands and protecting their identities. This is an issue which is only going to grow in importance.”‎ Parents,caregivers,teachers and school administrators,businesses and policymakers need to work together to ensure safe access and protect children from the possible harm of a growing digital world.‎ ‎8.What can we probably know from the UNICEF report?‎ A.Around twothirds of the world's youth are often online.‎ B.Digital technology develops faster in developing countries.‎ C.The influence on the health of children online is mentioned.‎ D.The number of youth online is larger than that of adults online.‎ ‎9.What may be found about some children on the Internet?‎ A.Their passwords.‎ B.Their parents' footprints.‎ C.Their childhood stories.‎ D.Their academic records.‎ ‎10.What can we infer from the passage?‎ A.We don't do much to safeguard children online.‎ B.Children like to post their family information online.‎ C.There're chances for children online to break laws.‎ D.Criminals target the parents of children online for money.‎ ‎11.What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A.Cyberbullying causes more dangers to the youth.‎ B.Digital technology can push the world to develop.‎ C.The digital world is mentally good but physically bad.‎ D.Children's information safety in the digital world should cause concern.‎ D Pollution's serious effects on the environment have become more obvious in recent years. Most scientists agree that efforts are necessary to protect our environment from further harm.‎ As we know,the construction industry consumes a large quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount of pollution. So green buildings are in great need.‎ The environmental benefits of green buildings include the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity(生物多样性),improved air and water quality,less waste flowing into streams and the protection of natural resources. Green buildings can also result in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewer materials and improve indoor air quality,improving the health of people who live there.‎ The process of building green houses includes technical and artistic planning with nature protection in mind. Building designs often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewable building materials such as bamboo and straw. In addition,recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings,reducing the cost and air pollution associated with transporting materials long distances.‎ Careful site selection is important to minimize(使减少到最低限度) human effects on the surrounding environment. For example,placing a structure in an area that allows it to take advantage of cool breezes(微风) and sunlight can reduce energy use and expenses. More energy and expenses are needed for larger buildings as well,so it is important to build the small ones.‎ Green roofs are another feature of green houses that reduce energy use and costs. These roofs are partially or completely covered with plants,which helps to keep heating ‎ and cooling costs low,prevent water running off and deal with pollutants.‎ Other features of green buildings often include energy and water protection,recycling and waste reduction. In addition,renewable energy sources such as solar power,waterpower and wind power are used for heat and electricity,which greatly reduces costs and decreases the influence on the environment.‎ ‎12.What can we know about green buildings?‎ A.Producing no waste.‎ B.Only using clean energy.‎ C.Being made of new materials.‎ D.Being environmentfriendly.‎ ‎13.What is a green building probably like according to the fifth paragraph?‎ A.Large.        B.Small. ‎ C.Green. D.Low.‎ ‎14.What is the purpose of using green roofs?‎ A.To fit the environment.‎ B.To keep warm.‎ C.To collect nature water.‎ D.To reduce costs.‎ ‎15.What is the text mainly about?‎ A.Promoting energy efficiency.‎ B.Environmental benefits.‎ C.Green buildings.‎ D.Ecosystems and biodiversity.‎ 第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) ‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Having success and being able to meet one's goals requires many things:knowledge,a sense of direction,hard work,luck,connections and perhaps a strong belief in yourself. We accomplish our goals one step at a time,doing a little each day.__16__‎ ‎1.Get up an hour early.‎ People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day.__17__ And some studies show that the willpower and attention are strongest in the morning. In fact,the morning may be the most productive part of your day.‎ ‎2.Drink a glass of water with lemon juice.‎ While your coffee is being prepared or waiting for the water to heat up,drink a glass of water with lemon juice. Why?Health experts say that drinking a combination of lemon juice and water first in the morning jumpstarts the body's metabolism(新陈代谢).‎ ‎3.Exercise!‎ ‎__18__ Exercising in the morning may not be for everyone. Some people like to exercise after work or at night. Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the day's end,you may not have the time or energy to exercise.‎ ‎4.__19__‎ Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened.__20__ And spend a little time thinking about tomorrow. It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.‎ A.Make a plan for tomorrow.‎ B.For starters,they are awake!‎ C.Think about your day at night.‎ D.Some people may disagree with this one.‎ E.So using your day effectively is important.‎ F.Give thanks to wonderful things,if you want.‎ G.Well,don't,as it is a great way to forget about the day ahead.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节,满分65分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ When Heather McHugh,a poet,won a $500,000“genius grant” from the MacArthur Foundation,she didn't buy a luxurious car or fly to Paris.__21__,she put the money in the bank and __22__ writing poems.‎ In 2011,she finally __23__ what to do with it. That year,Heather's godson and his ‎ wife __24__ their first child,a beautiful baby girl but severely disabled.“I saw how people's __25__ can change overnight. I started thinking about people in a __26__ situation.” says Heather.‎ She __27__ there were millions of caregivers taking care of the chronically(慢性地) ill or disabled. So in 2012,Heather __28__ a nonprofit organization offering a sevenday vacation, with all __29__ paid,to people who have been caregivers for at least ten years.‎ Tricia was one of the first caregivers to go on vacation. When Tricia got a call saying she was offered a __30__ vacation,she couldn't __31__ it;disbelief even __32__ her concern about leaving her two kids.‎ Tricia went,and her favorite parts of the trip were to enjoy the __33__ things. “I got to eat hot food hot and cold food cold. I could go to bed when I wanted to and wake up whenever I chose to,”says Tricia. She was afraid the __34__ would return when the __35__ was over,but to her surprise,it hasn't been back since.‎ Heather says Tricia's __36__ resembles those of the other ten caregivers she helps every year. “Before the vacation they are so __37__,but the __38__ is so amazing. They reflect and relax. It feels __39__ like another world and gives them a chance to see their lives from another __40__.”she adds.‎ ‎21.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Besides ‎22.A.continued B.quitted C.practiced D.started ‎23.A.thought over B.wondered C.talked about D.decided ‎24.A.held B.welcomed C.lost D.saved ‎25.A.feelings B.future C.lives D.routine ‎26.A.different B.similar C.worse D.better ‎27.A.discovered B.claimed C.admitted D.felt ‎28.A.donated B.found C.visited D.formed ‎29.A.taxes B.salary C.expenses D.rent ‎30.A.free B.caring C.short D.long ‎31.A.believe B.take C.refuse D.enjoy ‎32.A.woke B.defeated C.showed D.moved ‎33.A.wonderful B.delicious C.peaceful D.simple ‎34.A.heaviness B.pain C.sadness D.disbelief ‎35.A.entertainment B.dream C.vacation D.freedom ‎36.A.comment B.story C.surprise D.fortune ‎37.A.worried B.confused C.unexpected D.stressed ‎38.A.award B.change C.scenery D.accommodation ‎39.A.slightly B.interestingly C.magically D.mostly ‎40.A.place B.situation C.height D.angle 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ I 41.____________(appoint) as a volcanologist twenty years ago. The job is exciting but 42.__________(occasional) dangerous. I don't mind the danger because I help protect ordinary people from volcanoes. What I do is to collect database about Mount Kilauea,43.______ active volcano in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.‎ When 44._________(boil) rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth,it causes 45.________(little) damage than you might imagine. The reason is 46._____ no one lives near the top of the mountain, where the rocks fall. However,the lava can bury everything in 47._________(it) path under the molten rock.‎ Once I was lucky enough 48._________(have) a much closer look at the volcano the day after its 49.__________(erupt) with two other scientists. We had to wear protective suits that covered our whole body. We made our way 50._______ the edge of the crater and collected some lava for later study. That was my first experience.‎ 第三节:语言知识应用(满分20分)‎ 一、 基于必修1--6所学内容,结合所给中文意思或单词首字母写出单词的正确形式。一空一词。(每空1分, 满分10分) ‎ ‎51. The second suggested that people a__________ this disease into their bodies with their meals. ‎ ‎52. England is the largest of the four countries, and for c____________ it is roughly divided into three zones.‎ 53. You can get burned by a v___________ of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the ‎ sun, electricity or chemicals.‎ ‎54. Who can p___________ what painting styles there will be in the future?‎ ‎55. List poems have a f__________ line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.‎ ‎56. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, she can go shopping without being______________(认出) . ‎ ‎57. After __________(解决) most of the problems, I felt a great weight taken off my mind.‎ ‎58. If time ____________(允许) ,I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends.‎ ‎59. The teenager from the United States was widely ______________(尊敬) for what he had done.‎ ‎60. The Students’ Union _____________(呼吁) to us students to protect the environment.‎ 二:句子翻译, 基于必修1-6所学内容,一空一词(每空0.5分,共20空,满分10分)‎ ‎61.他永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英语报纸的第一项工作任务。‎ ‎ ______ _______ _______ ________his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper. ‎ ‎62.一方面,它们有助于开阔我的眼界。另一方面,它们能丰富我的生活。‎ On the one hand, they help to broaden my horizons. ______ _______ ______ ______, they can enrich my life.‎ ‎63.在这些脱离传统画风格的画家中就有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派艺术家们。‎ ‎_____ ______ ________ who broke away from the traditional style of painting______ the Impressionists.‎ ‎64.生活不仅仅由快乐的日子组成,还有艰难的时刻。‎ Life _____ ______ ______ ______ not only happy days but also hard moments.‎ ‎65. 遗憾的是他没有足够的钱开展这个计划。‎ ‎_____ _____ ______ ______ that he doesn’t have enough money to carry out the project. ‎ 第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是李华,你校书法社将于本周末举行社团活动。作为书法社社长,你想邀请外教Mr. Smith来参加本活动。请给他写封信,内容包括:‎ 1. 时间和地点;‎ ‎2.内容。(听讲座并参加中国书法体验活动)‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇:汉字Chinese Characters; 书法calligraphy 高二级英语期末考试答案 三问:(共3题计6分,每小题计2分。)‎ Q1: 你喜欢教学吗? Do you like teaching? ‎ Q2: 你将来想当老师吗?Do you want to be a teacher in the future?‎ Q3:教学给你带来了什么?What does teaching bring you?‎ 五答:(共5题计5分,每小题计1分。)‎ Answer 4: English Answer 5: 15‎ Answer 6: Many activities and games Answer 7: His dream was to be a teacher.‎ Answer 8: He always feels very pleasant.‎ 第二节:故事复述:(共1题计9分) 参考答案:‎ A middle aged woman had a heart attack and was taken to the hospital. She prayed that God could give her more years to live. She had a near death experience. Seeing God, she asked if this was it. God said that she had another 40 years to live. Upon recovery the woman decided to stay in the hospital and have a plastic surgery. She even had someone come in and change her hair color. In addition, she asked someone to change her age in her ID card. She got out of the hospital after the last operation. While crossing the street, she was killed by an ambulance speeding to the hospital. She asked God why she died since she had another 40 years. God replied that he didn’t recognize her. The woman regretted that she changed her look and age.‎ 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ A篇 1-3 ACC B篇 4-7 CBDA C篇 8-11 ACAD D篇 12-15 DBDC 七选五 16-20 EBDCF 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ ‎21-25 CADBC 26-30 BADCA 31-35 ABDAC 36-40 BDBCD 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎41.was appointed 42. occasionally 43. an 44. boiling 45. less ‎46. that 47. its 48. to have 49. eruption 50. to 第三节:语言知识应用(满分20分)‎ 单词填空,一空一词。(每空1分, 满分10分) ‎ 51. absorbed 52. convenience 53. variety 54. predict 55. flexible 56. recognized 57. solving或settling 58. permits 59. respected 60. appeals 句子翻译, 一空一词(每空0.5分,共20空,满分10分)‎ 61. Never will he forget 62. On the other hand 63. Among the painters, were ‎ ‎64. is made up of 65. It is a pity 第四部分:书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎【参考范文】‎ Dear Mr.Smith,‎ ‎ I’m Li Hua. Knowing that you are always showing great interest in Chinese characters, I, on behalf of our calligraphy club, am writing to invite you to join us in an ‎ activity, which is scheduled to be held in the Student Activity Center from 2:00 p.m to 5:00 p.m this Saturday.‎ As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, calligraphy serves as the purpose of conveying thoughts and showing the beauty of lines. Therefore, you will first enjoy a lecture about the Chinese calligraphy and appreciate masterpieces of some celebrities, which will have you get a better idea of it. After that, you will be exposed to some hands-on activities, helping you better understand that calligraphy is not only a practical technique for writing Chinese characters, but also a technique art form to purify our souls.‎ I do believe you will have a unforgettable and rewarding afternoon. Hopefully, you can accept my invitation and will be able to feel the beauty and power of Chinese calligraphy.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua

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