新疆阿克苏地区第二中学2018-2019学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷 10页

英语试题 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。‎ A Music festivals in Europe Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it’s possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it’s also a chance to meet people from across the world.‎ Melt! Festival, Germany This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There’s also a lake which can be used for swimming when it’s hot. This year’s line-up has over 120 different bands (乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are German providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.‎ Exit Festival, Serbia Set on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress (城堡), the festival showed people’s worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This year’s festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.‎ Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland Set on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn’t even matter if you’re a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.‎ Open’er Festival, Poland Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open’er has a seriously good selection of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.‎ ‎1. What is special about Melt! Festival?‎ A. It provides German lessons. B. It is held by a local museum.‎ C. The bands are from 120 countries. D. Most of the festival goers are German.‎ ‎2. What did people probably do in the Exit Festival?‎ A. Show their dissatisfaction. B. Select the bands.‎ C. Help to stop a fight. D. Offer help to someone.‎ ‎3. What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?‎ A. It falls in summer. B. It is a live music festival.‎ C. It teaches people Scottish dances. D. It invites the most famous bands.‎ B I can’t remember a time when my bedroom didn’t have a bookshelf. From Dr. Suess to Mother Goose, I had all kinds of books that progressed in size as I got older.‎ My earliest memory of books was sitting on my bed at night with my mom reading to my older brother and me. And my first beloved book that was all mine was a children’s book about being a chosen child. As an adopted (收养的) child, this book helped me learn that my family was my very own because they chose me. As I got older, the books got thicker and more difficult. The first set of books I ever bought with my own money was L.M. Montgomery’s Anne of Green Gables.‎ When in elementary school, there was a book catalog (目录) that would come out. We could take it home and have our parents help us order new books. Then the books would be sent to the school. There was nothing better than getting my little bag of books.‎ My love for science fiction was deepened by my older brother’s love for it. Beyond being the person to introduce me to Star Trek and Doctor Who, it was his copy of The Sword of Shannara by Terry Brooks that got me really interested in science fiction.‎ I read classics in high school. The first time I had the thought that I wanted to be a writer was after reading Edgar Allan Poe’s work. And his use of words floored me. I remember using his word “phantasmagorical” for a senior paper. Yeah, it’s no wonder I ended up an English major and English teacher passing on my love for the written word and the books students could hold in their hands.‎ ‎4. What was the author’s earliest memory of books?‎ A. She read some classics by herself. B. She was thirsty for children’s books.‎ C. She was often read to by her mother. D. She borrowed books from her brother.‎ ‎5. What happened after the author read her first favorite book?‎ A. She loved her family much more. B. She hoped to have her own home.‎ C. She planned to read more books. D. She found that she was adopted.‎ ‎6. How did the author feel after getting some books on the book catalog?‎ A. Lucky. B. Excited. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed.‎ ‎7. How did the author become interested in science fiction?‎ A. By reading Star Trek with her brother. B. By being introduced to Doctor Who.‎ C. By talking about it with her brother. D. By reading The Sword of Shannara. ‎ C Three years ago I worked for a few weeks as a doctor in a new dental clinic (牙科诊所) at Victor Harbor, to the south of Adelaide and an hour further away than my usual workplace. My first day there was a rush — driving to a new clinic and getting used to the clinical environment. ‎ As it was all new to me, I took off my rings: my wedding ring, and one that was an anniversary (周年纪念日) gift from my husband. I put them in a tissue (纸巾) and placed them beside my computer. During my lunch break, I noticed the tissue and thought that it did not look very clean and threw it into the rubbish bin. I went about my work and my day went well; I met new patients and felt that I had been productive.‎ Driving home at the end of the day, just moments before I reached my house, I noticed that my rings were missing. I felt the heat in my body rise, my cheeks (脸颊) burning red. I felt sick to my stomach.‎ I spent an hour or so making calls, trying to find my rings. The first people I called were my manager and clinical leader and they gave me a few phone numbers for cleaners. I got in touch with a lady who managed the cleaning services for the clinic, and she told me that the bins had already been collected.‎ I knew nothing could be done now. I had lost my rings. But after two or so hours, I received the most amazing phone call. The cleaner had gone through the bins and found my rings! I was so thankful to her, someone who had taken the trouble to go through the bins — which is not a pleasant task — to find my priceless rings.‎ I worked at that clinic the following day, so I bought chocolates to thank this wonderful person. Unfortunately I did not get to meet her as she was not at work that day.‎ ‎8. What can we say about the author’s first day at the clinic?‎ A. Disorganized but special. B. Relaxing and good.‎ C. Tiring and boring. D. Busy but fruitful.‎ ‎9. What happened to the author?‎ A. She threw her rings away carelessly. B. She received a gift from her husband.‎ C. She failed to finish her work in time. D. She made mistakes during work.‎ ‎10. How did the author feel after calling the lady?‎ A. Thankful. B. Surprised. C. Frightened. D. Heartbroken.‎ ‎11. What can we learn from the author’s experience?‎ A. Smiles brighten people up. B. Strangers are usually of little help.‎ C. An act of kindness can mean a lot. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. ‎ D My name is Deirdre Veneracion and I am a paraglider pilot. I’ve been paragliding since I was 11.‎ My dad and I arrive at our local fly site on a June morning. We meet our instructor and spend the first 20 minutes watching the wind cycles. I go through my pre-flight steps and turn on my radio. At last, I take a step and feel the ground under me fall away. I feel the pressure of my weight on the canopy (伞衣).‎ After 15 minutes of playing with the wind, my father radios me from the place where he is about to take off. “How is the wind?” “Perfect!” I say. Dad takes off behind me.‎ I have done almost 100 flights and yet every flight amazes me just as much or even more than my first. I love the unpredictability of each flight. Every flight is different. After 15 minutes, I decide to land. ‎ Now, I’m over a rice field. It is a much smaller landing than most landing zones but it’s possible. Out of nowhere, I feel my canopy become unstable (不稳定的). It loses pressure and falls directly in front of me. I am falling. I have butterflies in my stomach. I pull my brake (制动器) line, in the hope that my wing will get pressure again but it doesn’t. I look towards my dad and see that he is also in trouble. It’s as if we were inside a washing machine being thrown up and down. I won’t make it to the landing zone in front of me. To my right is a narrow (狭窄的) stream with hardly any water in it. I make my decision: the narrow stream is my best chance of landing safely.‎ As I touch down, I check on my dad and am glad to hear that he is fine. Local villagers come to check on me but, surprisingly, I am uninjured. This is one of those times when we are reminded that no preparation can prevent Mother Nature from surprising us.‎ ‎12. What does the author do before taking off?‎ A. She has a talk with her father. B. She watches the weather.‎ C. She turns off the radio. D. She gives instructions.‎ ‎13. What does the attraction of paragliding lie in the author’s eyes?‎ A. The pleasant wind. B. The success of each flight.‎ C. The excitement of landing. D. The uncertainty of each flight.‎ ‎14. What kind of feeling does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 probably show?‎ A. Nervousness. B. Happiness. C. Anger. D. Luck.‎ ‎15. What happens in the process of the author’s landing?‎ A. She hurts herself. B. She asks her dad for help.‎ C. She sees a washing machine below. D. She changes her mind about the landing site. ‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ For most teens, bedtime is just a childhood memory. Keep in mind the risks that come along with a lack (缺乏) of shut-eye; don’t wait to reintroduce a bedtime, and be sure to pass along these five ways to get a better sleep.‎ Don’t stay up late to study.‎ Teens are often found staying up late to study. Studies show sleep helps you understand and remember information. 16 If you think you badly need to study more, get up early and study in the morning instead.‎ ‎ 17 ‎ Sleeping with your smartphone nearby results in 21 minutes less sleep each night. If your phone is easy to reach, you’ll probably end up using it when you should be dreaming.‎ Turn your phone on airplane mode (飞行模式).‎ Even if your phone is out of reach, you may want to get up and check it when you hear it. Turn your phone on airplane mode. 18 ‎ Create a bedtime routine (常规). ‎ ‎ 19 Having a bedtime routine will cause your body to prepare for sleep around that time each night. Set a time you think is proper and stick to it.‎ Use your desk for working and your bed for sleeping.‎ Getting into bed to do homework, read, or check your phone may make you feel good. 20 ‎ A. Bedtimes aren’t just for babies.‎ B. Don’t sleep right by your phone.‎ C. Besides, sleeping by your phone may be harmful to your health.‎ D. But getting into bed should be a sign for sleep, not other activities.‎ E. Your texts won’t come until you turn airplane mode off in the morning.‎ F. That’s why teens often get poor grades when they cannot get enough sleep.‎ G. After all, your bed is likely one of the most comfortable spaces in your home.‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ A ‎“Marla wore her uniform to picture day!” As soon as I walked into school, my classmate pointed out my 21 . It wasn’t exactly crazy that I’d forgotten to dress up, but I still felt 22 .‎ All the other girls were dressed in 23 dresses, and here I stood, 24 more than anything that I looked as nicely dressed as my friends.‎ At lunchtime, I ate noodles with my fork. 25 , the noodles fell onto the front of my shirt. This was 26 .‎ I ran to the girls’ bathroom. I scrubbed (擦洗) my shirt 27 , trying to clean up the mess. It was no use. I started to 28 .‎ ‎“What happened?”‎ When I looked up, I 29 the girl speaking to me as a seventh grader, 30 I didn’t know her name. I pointed at my 31 . “I didn’t even remember today was picture day,” I said. “And now I’ve 32 my shirt.”‎ ‎“I have an idea,” the girl said. “ 33 your shirt! We’ll swap it.”‎ ‎“But what about your school picture?”‎ ‎“We have done it this morning.”‎ I couldn’t believe my 34 . I put her top on quickly.‎ ‎“You look 35 !” the girl smiled. And she ran away.‎ ‎“Wait,” I cried. I didn’t even know her name.‎ I looked at myself in the mirror. I felt grown up and 36 . Then I walked out happily and saw the seventh graders getting on a bus. I remembered they were going to the nursing home (疗养院). But the girl still had on my 37 shirt! She must have forgotten she was going on a trip. She would hate me!‎ Suddenly I saw that girl waving (挥手) 38 at me. She shouted, “Have a great picture day!”‎ She knew what she was doing all along, I 39 . She was just a very 40 girl. I never forgot her kindness to me on what could have been a very bad day.‎ ‎21. A. advantage B. weakness C. mistake D. secret ‎22. A. puzzled B. proud C. sad D. satisfied ‎23. A. beautiful B. clean C. short D. white ‎24. A. worrying B. doubting C. believing D. wishing ‎25. A. Unexpectedly B. Clearly C. Hopefully D. Firstly ‎26. A. funny B. terrible C. different D. strange ‎27. A. hard B. carelessly C. slowly D. softly ‎28. A. fight B. cheer C. cry D. laugh ‎29. A. called B. considered C. forgot D. recognized ‎30. A. and B. but C. so D. or ‎31. A. shoes B. shirt C. skirt D. trousers ‎32. A. forgotten B. lost C. found D. destroyed ‎33. A. Pick up B. Hand over C. Take off D. Put away ‎34. A. luck B. patience C. power D. courage ‎35. A. nervous B. great C. stupid D. young ‎36. A. old B. disappointed C. pretty D. surprised ‎37. A. new B. dirty C. big D. cheap ‎38. A. happily B. angrily C. shyly D. bravely ‎39. A. imagined B. remembered C. guessed D. realized ‎40. A. lovely B. clever C. strict D. kind B Brian sat outside his house. He really wanted a new 41 . Joe had just gotten one for his birthday, and Tyler’s was 42 about a year old. Brian had had his for five years. The seat was up as high as it would go, yet his legs were still too 43 for his bike. Brian wanted a bike like Joe and Tyler had 44 their bikes were fast and strong. If only he had $110. But all he could come up with was $33.67.‎ Where could he get the rest of the 45 he needed? Brian did a lot of 46 . His birthday was 47 five months away. What could he do to get the money? Maybe his 48 would advance (预付) him some money for the next few months. He got three dollars every Friday if he did all his chores. His dad had 49 to do this once before, when Brian needed an extra six dollars. Maybe his sister would 50 him the money. She had a lot of money saved up from babysitting.‎ While he was thinking, the phone rang. Mrs. Timmons’ 51 had gotten out again. She asked Brian if he could 52 Fifi for her. Brian said he would be 53 to help her. She was getting so old and couldn’t 54 Fifi anymore. Brian found Fifi behind a tree.‎ After catching the dog, he 55 her to Mrs. Timmons. She was so 56 that she handed Brian two dollars. Brian thanked Mrs. Timmons, but told her she didn’t have to 57 him. Then Brian had a(n) 58 . He would set up a pet service. He could 59 people’s pets when they were away. In his neighborhood there were at least 12 dogs he could take care of, a few cats, and even some fish. Brian would realize his 60 in no time!‎ ‎41. A. pet B. job C. bike D. gift ‎42. A. even B. almost C. also D. only ‎43. A. short B. long C. weak D. strong ‎44. A. if B. so C. because D. yet ‎45. A. care B. trust C. money D. support ‎46. A. thinking B. shopping C. work D. exercise ‎47. A. just B. still C. ever D. already ‎48. A. mom B. dad C. sister D. neighbor ‎49. A. practiced B. decided C. forgotten D. agreed ‎50. A. lend B. save C. show D. send ‎51. A. cat B. fish C. dog D. kid ‎52. A. carry B. feed C. raise D. find ‎53. A. busy B. lucky C. satisfied D. happy ‎54. A. cheer for B. run after C. depend on D. work on ‎55. A. sold B. returned C. introduced D. advertised ‎56. A. surprised B. sorry C. hopeful D. thankful ‎57. A. pay B. call C. choose D. avoid ‎58. A. question B. problem C. idea D. duty ‎59. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after ‎60. A. mistake B. dream C. situation D. importance 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ How much attention do you pay to what you put in your body, in other words, food? As we get older, we start to think about this more and more. Maybe you have started making more of your own eating 61. ________ (choice) or even preparing your own meals. Maybe you have just become extra aware of how food 62. ________ (affect) you inside and out. You are not alone!‎ Jessica, 12, says, “If I had another chance, I would choose to eat 63. ________ (little) junk food and more healthy foods. I would also treat 64. ________ (I) to candies only once a week.” ‎ Melissa, 11, writes that she would like to change 65. ________ much she eats for dinner. “I always eat 2 or 3 servings for dinner,” she says.‎ It is not much fun denying (拒绝) ourselves something 66. ________ we want to eat. On the other hand, eating lots of junk food and sweets can make us feel a little 67. ________ (happy) and maybe guilty (内疚的), because we have not been good 68. ________ our bodies.‎ Remember: This is not a guide to losing weight! If you feel you are overweight, talk to a parent, doctor or school nurse about whether you 69. ________ (real) need to lose some pounds and find a safe way 70. ________(do) it.‎ 第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节： 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）， 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ When I was in primary school, I was quite good in doing sit-ups. In sixth grade, I took part in a sit-up competition between school. My gymnastics practices helped I prepare. Still, I was nervous. That day, my mom, teachers, and my classmates cheer me on. After an hour my stomach was hurt. I thought about how my mom had just finished her running race of 42 kilometers. That encouraged me keep going. Final, I did 2,110 sit-ups and finished in first place. I couldn’t believe it! I was tired, so I felt great. All the kids around looked at me like I’d just done something greatly. That made me pride of myself.‎ 第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）‎ 你校英文报正在举办主题为“A moving experience”的征文活动，你有意参加。请你用英语写一篇短文，讲述一次让你感动的经历，并谈谈你的感悟。 注意：词数100左右。‎ 高一第一次参考答案 ‎1-5 DDCCA 6-10 BDDAD 11-15 CBDAD 16-20 FBEAD A) 21-25 CCADA 26-30 BACDB 31-35 BDCAB 36-40 CBADD B) 21-25 CDBCC 26-30 ABBDA 31-35 CDDBB 36-40 DACDB ‎41. choices 42. affects 43. less 44. myself 45. how ‎ ‎46. that 47. unhappy 48. to 49. really 50. to do 短文改错 ‎ ‎51. ... good in doing ... in → at ‎52. ... between school. school → schools ‎53. ... helped I prepare. I → me ‎54. ... cheer me on. cheer → cheered ‎55. ... was hurt. 去掉was ‎56. ... encouraged me keep ... me后加to ‎57. Final, I did ... Final → Finally ‎58. ... so I felt ... so → but / yet ‎59. ... something greatly. greatly → great ‎60. ... pride of ... pride → proud One possible version:‎ Last Sunday, while eating in a restaurant, I noticed a bowl full of dumplings on the table next to ours. They must have been left by someone. Just then, an old man entered. Judging from his clothes, I believed he was poor. He saw the dumplings left on the table. Looking shy, he sat down and started eating. The others around looked at him, puzzled, and some even laughed. However, after finishing the dumplings, he went up to the donation box on the counter, put one hundred yuan in it and left, leaving us all shocked and ashamed.‎ We shouldn’t judge a person just from his or her appearance. A person with a loving heart is the richest in the world.‎