2019届二轮复习语法专题定语从句关系词辨析课件（25张） 25页

2019 届二轮复习定语从句关系词辨析 以下哪个句子是定语从句？如果是请找出定语从句的三要素。 The children who watch too many TV commercials will care more about money. Forty percent said money or a thing that they want to own. Children have the right to know what they can buy. In the USA, there are vending machines which sell CDs. Sports Town has a big screen where you can see live sports from around the world. People are amazed that the robots can serve them as well as shop assistants do. 什么情况只能用 that ？ 序数词或最高级 adj 修饰先行词时 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known. all, everything, nobody 等不定代词作先行词时 Everything that we saw in this film was true. This is the girl from _____ we can learn a lot. Have you even been to the house on _______ he spent one million yuan? 关系代词与介词 : 介词放在关系代词的前面时 , 介词宾语只能用 which 代物 , 用 whom 代人。 whom which 1.The hotel wasn’t clean. + We stayed at the hotel . The hotel where we stayed wasn’t clean. The hotel at which we stayed wasn’t clean. 关系副词 = 介词 +which 2.I’ll never forget the day . I joined the League on that day . I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league. I’ll never forget the day on which I joined the League . 请对比： I’ll never forget the day . We spent the day together. I’ll never forget the day ______ we spent together. that which 省略 作宾语 作状语 【 巩固练习 】 where she was born that / which you bought when we finish whose cover is black whom / who / that … have ever seen who / that / whom I met that you know that / which you told Challenge your knowledge exercise I hate people ____ don ’ t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. whose D. where A A The teachers ____ came for a visit are foreigners. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which A B I am a sports fan. I am interested in everything ____ is about the Olympics in Beijing. A. that B. who C. where D. when A C I like the teacher ____ classes are very interesting and creative. A. which B. who C. what D. whose D A There are many volunteers ____ are helping the children in Sichuan. A. which B. when C. whose D. who D B This is the dictionary ____ my mum gave me for my birthday. A. which B. what C. whose D. whom A B Shaolin Temple _____ lies in the west of Zhengzhou welcomes the visitors both at home and abroad. A. where B. which C. who D. what B C I ’ ll never forget the day ____ the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech. A. that B. which C. when D. where C B There will be a stamp show in the museum ____ we visited last week. A. who B. when C. which D. what C A Can you lend me the novel ___ the other day. A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about D B Some of the people ____ to the party can ’ t come. A. inviting B. who were invited C. who invited D. they were invited B C The young man ____ is an engineer of our factory. A. that you just talked B. which you just talked to C. whom you just talked to D. who you just talked C B The house _____ roof was damaged has now been repaired. A. who ’ s B. whose C. that D. of which B A He failed in the exam, ____ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what A C I still remember the park ____ we first met. A. that B. which C. where D. when C B The kind couple adopted a little boy _____ parents died in the fire. A. who B. which C. that D. whose D C Do you know the boy with ____ our class teacher was talking just now? A. who B. whom C. that D. / C A