【英语】福建省建瓯市芝华中学2019-2020学年高一下居家学习检测试题 17页

福建省建瓯市芝华中学2019-2020学年高一下居家学习检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力 (共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．What’s wrong with the woman?‎ A．She hasn’t been able to sleep well recently.‎ B．She has been feeling tired at night recently.‎ C．She failed her exams last Monday.‎ ‎2．What does the man want to do?‎ A．Go on sleeping.‎ B．Get up right now.‎ C．Do his homework.‎ ‎3．What does the man think the weather will be like tomorrow?‎ A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.‎ ‎4．Where are the two speakers probably?‎ A．In a hospital. B．In a street. C．In a school.‎ ‎5．When did the two speakers come to the restaurant?‎ A．Nearly 5 minutes ago.‎ B．Nearly 10 minutes ago.‎ C．Nearly 15 minutes ago.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．How many nights will the man stay in the hotel?‎ A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.‎ ‎7．What kind of room will the man have?‎ A．A single room with a street view.‎ B．A double room with a park view.‎ C．A double room with an ocean view.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．Why does the woman call the man?‎ A．To pick up a package.‎ B．To ask about a late package.‎ C．To complain about a lost package.‎ ‎9．What will the man do next?‎ A．Bring the package to the woman.‎ B．Check the package tracking number.‎ C．Determine the location of the package.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A．Take part in more outdoor activities.‎ B．Find out what Ted likes to do.‎ C．Spend more time with Ted.‎ ‎11．Who is Lily most probably?‎ A．The man’s wife. B．Eva’s sister. C．The man’s sister.‎ ‎12．What does the man usually do on the weekend with his family?‎ A．Walk their dog on the beach.‎ B．Go to the beach for exercise.‎ C．Go hiking in the park.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．With whom doesn’t the woman get along well?‎ A．Peter. B．Paul. C．Jeremy.‎ ‎14．What will the woman bring to the party?‎ A．Pumpkin cakes. B．Spaghetti. C．Wine.‎ ‎15．When will the woman get to the party?‎ A．Around 3 pm. B．Around 4 pm. C．Around 5 pm.‎ ‎16．What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A．Get some envelopes for him.‎ B．Buy some stamps for him.‎ C．Post a letter to him.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．Where will the Motor Show be held this year?‎ A．On the Park School Field.‎ B．On the Three Trees Show Ground.‎ C．In the Eastbrook Department Store.‎ ‎18．How long will the Motor Show last?‎ A．Eleven days. B．Seven days. C．Five days.‎ ‎19．Who is Michael Boreman?‎ A．A race car driver.‎ B．The author of Speed King.‎ C．The host of Fast Driver.‎ ‎20．What would a lady win at the Motor Show?‎ A．Some jewelry. B．Some clothes. C．A sports car.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A During the cold winter days,there are some interesting festivals（节日）in the world. Look at the following ones.‎ Harbin Ice and Snow Festival Place:China Time:January 5 to February 5‎ People build incredible things out of ice and snow,decorating them with lights.‎ The Carnival of Venice Place:Italy Time:between February and March One of the most beautiful festivals in the world,people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes,and there are contests for the best ostumers.‎ Holi Festival Place:India Time:late February/March,on the last dull moon day Hindus and Sikhs,in India,Nepal,and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.‎ Sundance Film Festival Place:Utah,the US Time:end of February The largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.‎ ‎21. Which of the following festivals can't be celebrated at the end of February?‎ A. Sundance Film Festival. B. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.‎ C. Holi Festival. D. The Carnival of Venice.‎ ‎22. If you want to watch wonderful films,you may go to .‎ A. India B. China C. America D. Italy ‎23. If you go to Europe,which festival can you celebrate?‎ A. Sundance Film Festival. B. Holi Festival.‎ C. The Carnival of Venice. D. Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.‎ B Dear Amy,‎ I am a 30-year-old woman with no friends. I have always been shy and a bit of lonely.‎ In the first couple of years after graduation I kept in touch with most of my friends but gradually they scattered(分散) around the country. My best friend Lily and I were roommates for a while but we had a fight. We both admitted mistakes but refused to apologize. After that she grew very close to the new roommate she got after I moved out. Then she moved across the country and that just made it harder to repair our friendship.‎ About three years ago I was seriously injured in an accident. After that I got chronic(慢性的) pain. I had to change my job as a result. I get along well with the colleagues (同事) at my new job but no friendships really form, mostly because of large age differences. And at the same time, the friends from my old job gradually gave me up. They said that I never gave them enough attention.‎ I live in a small town with very little to do. The entire social place is only made up of bars, bars and more bars. It’s really not my thing. I can’t drink because of the medicine I take, and it’s really no fun to go to a bar and be the only person there who doesn’t drink.‎ I don’t think I’m a difficult person. I’m kind, patient, and a good listener. People seem to like me, but no one seems to want to be friends with me. What should I do?‎ Yours,‎ Erica ‎24. What is Erica’s problem?‎ A. She can’t find a job. B. She suffers from chronic pain.‎ C. She has difficulty making friends. D. She can’t get along well with her colleagues.‎ ‎25. According to Erica, she has no friends at her new job mostly because_________.‎ A. she doesn’t enjoy drinking B. she pays little attention to her colleagues C. she is too shy to communicate with others D. she isn’t in the same age group as her colleagues ‎26. Erica’s main purpose in writing the letter is to _________.‎ A. ask for advice B. share her problems C. complain of her loneliness D. apologize to Lily C Each year more than 30,000 elephants are poached (偷猎) for their ivory (象牙). But recently, China ------ the world’s largest market for ivory products ------ promised to end its sale of ivory.‎ ‎“Ending legal sales of ivory in China is the greatest step to reduce elephant poaching in Africa,” says Peter Knights, CEO of the conservation (保护) group Wild Aid. “We praise China for its leadership.”‎ Chinese leaders say that the nation will gradually reduce its amount to zero. They are also encouraging other countries to follow China’s lead by taking bigger action against the illegal ivory trade.‎ Africa once had as many as 3.5 million elephants. Today, only about 500,000 remain. Conservation experts say elephants could someday disappear entirely if the illegal ivory trade does not end.‎ The international trade of ivory was banned in 1989. However, China has still allowed ivory to be sold. In addition, the US ----- the second-largest market for ivory ------ still allows the trade of ivory acquired before the ban. Europeans still support the ivory market by selling ivory from long ago. Many poachers are taking advantage of these rules. They are still illegally hunting elephants for ivory, but selling the ivory in legal markets.‎ Last week, the US destroyed more than a ton of ivory in New York City’s Times Square to show its commitment (承诺) to ending the illegal ivory trade. China held a similar ivory-crushing event last month, and other countries have done the same in recent years.‎ Some wildlife supporters say destroying ivory will reduce the supply of ivory, leading to more poaching. But organizers say the events will raise awareness (意识) of the illegal ivory trade and increase support for ending it.‎ ‎“China, the US, and other major ivory-consuming countries hold the key to saving Africa’s elephants,” says Ginette Hemley, senior vice president of Wildlife Conservation at the World Wildlife Fund.‎ ‎27. What is Peter Knights` attitude towards China’s action to end the ivory trade?‎ A. Supportive B. Doubtful C. Interested D. Worried ‎28. Para.4 mainly shows______. .‎ A. The damage caused by legal sales of ivory B. The step of ending the illegal ivory trade C. The serious situation of the elephants in Africa D. The importance of protecting the elephants in Africa ‎29. What will be the result brought by the ivory-destroying events according to the organizers?‎ A. More elephants will be killed.‎ B. The illegal ivory trade will come to an end soon.‎ C. New ivory markets will be opened in other countries.‎ D. More countries will take action against the illegal ivory trade.‎ ‎30. What can be used as the best title for the passage?‎ A. Africa`s elephants are dying out.‎ B. China helps to save Africa`s elephants.‎ C. Ivory trade will be banned in the world.‎ D. How to stop elephants from being poached.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Animals are living creatures and most of us often forget about this. Although they can’t speak our language, they can understand us. But some people treat them badly. Being a stronger than them doesn’t mean that humans have the right to treat them badly. ____31____ So they need you to help them. You do not have to spend money, though. Here are a few ways you can use.‎ Volunteer at your local animal shelter If you can’t give money to animal shelters, you can visit a local animal shelter and offer your help. ____32____ You can do the simplest things such as feeding animals or taking dogs for walk.‎ Report any form of animal abuse(虐待)‎ If you know someone who hits their pets or doesn’t feed them for weeks, report abuse. No one has the right to abuse animals and leave them hungry or sick. Don’t keep silent. ___33___ This way, you may save the lives of those poor animals.‎ ‎____34_____‎ It is one of the easiest way to reduce the demand for animal products. While meat tastes delicious, think of how one animals is killed so that you can eat that steak.‎ Stop buying items that contain animal products Break a habit of buying things that contain animal products. Many beauty products contain animal products. So be sure you don’t buy them. ___35___‎ Animals deserve to live their lives free from abuse, pain and suffering. They are living creatures that need our help.‎ A. Feed wild animals and birds.‎ B. Let others know how that person treats animals.‎ C. Have a plant-based diet.‎ D. When you buy clothes, avoid anything that contains leather, silk or fur.‎ E. Sometimes these little creatures can’t help themselves.‎ F. You don’t have to have any special skills to help animals.‎ G. It‘s also important that you teach your children to be kind to animals.‎ 第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ If you travel in some areas in India, you will be lucky enough to be waited by special guide-monkeys. 36 in waistcoat(马甲), these monkeys are always 37 to be of service to you. Hungry, you only have to point to your own 38 and they will lead you to the restaurant. 39 , you put both your hands behind your head and monkeys will take you to the 40 .If you want to drink, monkeys will send you to a bar. But do not 41 when they put out their hairy hands 42 the service is done. They are just 43 for a little money as a tip. After that, they 44 their hands as if they were saying good-bye to you.‎ ‎45 it or not, the monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, 46 they were trained for one year to 47 their diplomas(毕业证). They’re not the only monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained 48 nurses in an American medical college. These monkeys are about to look after patients and help them with housework after 49 .‎ A three- year- old monkey named Helen has learned to 50 on and off the light, use a recorder and open doors and windows when he is 51 to. In the tropical(热带的)Malaysia where coconut trees 52 high up to the sky, monkeys would jump to the top and 53 off the coconuts for people. 54 the job is done, they would rush to their master, hoping to get some wild 55 as rewards(奖赏)。‎ ‎36. A. Acted B. Dressed C. Offered D. Put ‎37. A. afraid B. against C. busy D. ready ‎38. A. body B. food C. head D. stomach ‎39. A. Angry B. Sorry C. Thirsty D. Tired ‎40. A. hotel B. restaurant C. school D. shop ‎41. A. be angry B. doubt C. feel puzzled D. surprise ‎42. A. after B. before C. since D. till ‎43. A. asking B. caring C. looking D. waiting ‎44. A. close B. show C. spread D. wave ‎45. A. Believe B. Guess C. Suppose D. Think ‎46. A. when B. where C. which D. who ‎47. A. accept B. buy C. get D. win ‎48. A. as B. for C. like D. with ‎49. A. class B. graduation C. school D. teaching ‎50. A. close B. make C. open D. turn ‎51. A. allowed B. forced C. praised D. told ‎52. A. arrive B. measure C. reach D. stand ‎53. A. give B. pick C. take D. turn ‎54. A. Although B. Because C. Once D. Since ‎55. A .animals B. birds C. fruits D. plants 第二卷 第二节：用所给词、汉语意思或句子的意思填出正确形式.（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）‎ ‎56.There (be) a desk and four chairs in the room .‎ ‎57. I (打算）to work as a volunteer during the summer vocation.‎ ‎58.They were (艰难地行进) up the hill with the heavy bags.‎ ‎59. Researchers in this field have made some important new (发现).‎ ‎60. to his help, we finished the work on time.‎ 61. ‎(不幸地），he didn’t pass the exam again.‎ ‎62.The boy was (好奇的）about everything he saw.‎ ‎63.I need a well-paid job (support）my big family.‎ ‎64.You are more likely lose weight by changing unhealthy eating habits.‎ ‎65.It seemed as if the boss was very (满意）with our work.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节：书面表达(本题共1个小题，共20分)‎ 假如你是育才中学的学生李华，得知《学英语》报网站将要成立“英语阅读俱乐部” (English Reading Club), 现面向全国各高级中学招收英语阅读爱好者。请你写一封电子邮件申请表示有兴趣参加。‎ ‎● 你对俱乐部的看法：1. 提供交流读书经验的机会；2. 提高英语阅读能力。‎ ‎● 说明你的优势：1. 酷爱读书; 2. 词汇量丰富，英语口语好，易于交流。‎ ‎● 希望获准。‎ Dear Sir & Madam,‎ I am Li Hua, a high school student from Yucai High School.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ Best regards,‎ Li Hua 第二节：概要写作(本题共1个小题，共20分)‎ 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ For many years the school system in Finland has been very successful. In the PISA survey, which compares reading, math and science knowledge of 15-year-olds around the world, Finland is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western countries?‎ Until the 1960s, most Finland’s most students left school after six years. In the middle of the 1960s, the Finnish government saw the need to change and modernize their education system if they want to be internationally competitive. Lawmakers made a simple decision: a basic school for all the 7- to 16-year-olds. Compulsory (义务的) education begins at 7. The government makes it possible for all children to attend preschool as well.‎ Most of Finland’s schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians like in other countries.‎ Teachers work with their pupils in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum (课程) and new projects. Schools in Finland are small, at least for international standards. So teachers know every pupil in their school and try everything to succeed with their pupils. In contrast to other nations, Finland selects its teachers very carefully: only talented teachers go on to a university and receive a master’s degree in education. Finland only takes the best to educate its youth.‎ All Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whether from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the ‎ wealthy and the poor, as in America or other Western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate in the European Union.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1－5 AACBB　6－10 CBBCB　 11－15 ABCAC　 16－20 BBCAC ‎21-23 BCC 24-26 CDA 27 -30 ACDB 31-35 EFBCD ‎36-40 BDDDA 41-45 CAADA 46-50 BCABD 51-55 DCBCC ‎56. is 57. intend 58. struggling 59. discoveries 60. Thanks 61. Unfortunately 62. curious 63. to support 64. to 65. satisfied 书面表达 Dear Sir & Madam,‎ I am Li Hua, a high school student from Yucai High School. I have learnt from your website that you’re going to set up an “English Reading Club”and I’m terribly interested in it.‎ In my opinion, the club can not only provide us with a chance to exchange reading experience, but also help us improve our reading ability.‎ There are the following reasons why I hope to join the club. I am very crazy about reading and I can speak English fluently, which makes it much easier for me to communicate with other book-lovers.‎ I’d appreciate it if you can let me join your club.‎ Best regards,‎ Li Hua 概要写作 Why has the Finnish educational system been more successful than those of other Western countries? (要点1) The success is mainly due to its compulsory education for both school and preschool children. (要点2) Additionally, the government finances the schools, and professionals manager the system. (要点3) Teachers, carefully chosen and well educated, also devote themselves to education. (要点4) Another reason is that children share equal opportunities and similar results for education. (要点5)‎ ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇说明文。多年来，芬兰的教育体制非常成功。PISA对全球15岁青少年的阅读、数学和科学知识进行了比较。在这项调查中，芬兰不仅是欧洲排名第一的国家，还与上 海、新加坡和韩国等亚洲巨人展开了竞争。但是，是什么使这个小国的教育制度与其他西方国家如此不同呢?‎ ‎【详解】‎ 本文是一篇任务型写作。根据文章内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。注意完成任务时，语言使用应简练、准确、到位，内容要概括齐全，要点突出。本文应主要使用一般现在时态。写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型，注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。‎ ‎【点睛】‎ 本文是任务型写作。内容齐全，要点突出，文章布局合理。同时文中使用高级句子。Why has the Finnish educational system been more successful than those of other Western countries?句中使用比较级；Teachers, carefully chosen and well educated, also devote themselves to education.过去分词作后置定语；Another reason is that children share equal opportunities and similar results for education.句中that引导表语从句。‎ 听力材料 ‎(Text 1)‎ M：Has everything been OK with you recently?‎ W：I haven’t been able to get a good night’s sleep lately.① I’m exhausted! How can I take my final exams next Monday?‎ ‎(Text 2)‎ W：It’s time for you to get up.‎ M：Just five more minutes of sleep.② I’m really tired. I spent almost three hours last night doing my homework.‎ ‎(Text 3)‎ M：I want to go to the beach tomorrow.‎ W：I doubt it. Look at those clouds. I think it will be raining tomorrow like it was yesterday.‎ M：Really？I heard that it’s going to be sunny by then.③‎ ‎(Text 4)‎ W：Did you notice that blind man over there?‎ M：Yes, I know him. He’s been blind for years.‎ W：Why don’t we help him cross the street before we go to school？④‎ M：OK.‎ ‎(Text 5)‎ M：Have you seen our waiter anywhere?‎ W：Here he comes now.‎ M：We’ve been sitting here for almost 10 minutes.⑤‎ W：Oh, I guess I was wrong. That isn’t our waiter.‎ M：We can give him five more minutes, but then we’ll have to leave.‎ ‎(Text 6)‎ W：Good afternoon, San Felice Hotel. May I help you?‎ M：Yes. I’d like to book a room, please. A double room with a bath, but without a street view. I want a quiet room.⑦‎ W：What dates would you like the room for, sir?‎ M：From March 23rd to 28th.⑥ I’ll leave on the morning of the 29th. Oh, and I’d appreciate it if you could give me a room with a view over the ocean.‎ W：Certainly, sir. I’ll just check whether we have any available...I’m sorry—our oceanview rooms are fully booked, but we have a room with a splendid park view. Would that be OK?‎ M：That would be fine.⑦ Thanks!‎ ‎(Text 7)‎ W：Hello, UPS?‎ M：Yes, ma’am. What can I do for you?‎ W：Well, I’m calling to check on a package I sent on the 7th. It still hasn’t arrived, and today’s the 13th.⑧ Can you tell me what happened to it?‎ M：I’ll certainly try, ma’am. Do you have the tracking number handy? I can check it for you.‎ W：Let me see...it’s T71420190507.‎ M：T71420190507. OK, please wait just a moment. I’ll check it for you on the computer now. Well, I can see that it did go out on the 7th.‎ W：Then where is it now?‎ M：Hold on, please. I’ve got to check another computer to see where it is.⑨‎ ‎(Text 8)‎ M：Ted has put on a bit of weight over the last two years, hasn’t he?‎ W：Yes, he has. He rarely takes part in any outdoor activities.‎ M：Do you ever try to encourage him to go outdoors and get some exercise? It would be really good for him.‎ W：Yes, I’ve told him he needs to do that, but I just don’t know how to encourage him to get outside more often.‎ M：Hmm...Do you have any idea what kind of physical activities he likes?‎ W：No, I guess I don’t. I really should have a talk with him and ask him that.‎ M：Just talk to him casually and find out what his interests are.⑩ Then you’ll know how to make plans to do activities with him.‎ W：What do you usually do when you go out with Lily and your daughter Eva？⑪‎ M：We have a dog, so we often walk the dog together in the morning and at dusk. On the weekend, we usually go to the beach to swim and play volleyball there.⑫We sometimes go hiking in the park.‎ W：That’s great! You really do a lot of things together.‎ M：I’m sure you all can, too.‎ W：Yes, you’re right. I just have to make plans for us to get outside together more often.‎ ‎(Text 9)‎ M：Serena, are you free this Saturday evening?‎ W：Yes.Why?‎ M：I’m having a party at my apartment. Would you like to join us?‎ W：Who else will be there?‎ M：Oh, you know everybody—Peter, Paul, Lisa, and some other colleagues from our company.‎ W：Is Jeremy coming?‎ M：No, I didn’t invite him. I know you two are on bad terms.⑬‎ W：Oh, that’s really kind of you. Shall I bring something to the party?‎ M：That would be wonderful. I’ve already got some wine, so how about something to eat?‎ W：How about spaghetti?‎ M：Well, Mrs Lee is already bringing some.‎ W：How about some pumpkin cakes?‎ M：That would be great.⑭‎ W：By the way, do you mind if Bruce comes?‎ M：Certainly not. He’d be more than welcome. You know how to get to my apartment, don’t you?‎ W：It’s been a while since I went there last time, but I think I can find the way.‎ M：Great.Everybody’s coming around 4 pm. Is that OK for you?‎ W：Well, I have an appointment with my doctor that afternoon, so I might get there one hour late.⑮‎ M：Oh, that’s no problem. By the way, can you do me a favour?‎ W：Of course! What is it?‎ M：On your way to my apartment, you’ll pass a post office. Could you buy me some stamps？⑯ I’ll pay you back.‎ W：Just stamps? Do you need any envelopes or anything else?‎ M：No, just stamps. Thank you very much.‎ ‎(Text 10)‎ Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today I’d like to give you some information about this year’s Motor Show in our town. It will be returning to Eastbrook this July, and if you thought last year’s show was good, you’re going to love the show this year. It will be held from 7th of July to 11th.⑱ This year the Motor Show will not be on the Park School Field where it was last year, but will take place on the Three Trees Show Ground.⑰There will be more space for parking.‎ You will also get the chance to meet some of the top people in the motor industry. Jade Tyler, a host of the television show Fast Driver, will be signing copies of his new book, Speed King, while race car driver Michael Boreman will be attending and giving out signed photographs.⑲‎ If you are thinking that the Eastbrook Motor Show is just for men, and has nothing for the ladies, think again. There will be lots of stands selling gifts, jewelry and clothes, and also a chance to win a beautiful sports car especially designed for female drivers.⑳ All you have to do is guess the number of bears in the car. So you wouldn’t want to miss that, would you?‎