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2018-2019学年安徽省铜陵市第一中学高二10月月考英语试题
时间:120分钟 总分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow ?
A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy
2. What does the man seldom do at home ?
A. Washing clothes B. Sweeping the floor C. Wiping tables
3. What will the woman do on the weekend ?
A. Go outing B. Do nothing C. Visit her parents
4. Why can’t the man see Dr. Block in the morning ?
A. She will not be free until 11:00.
B. She will be absent until 11:00.
C. He’s cancelled the appointment.
5. What happened to the woman yesterday ?
A. She got hurt in an accident.
B. She fell off a ladder.
C. She broke her leg.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does the man want to do ?
A. Pay taxes.
B. Get information
C. Answer questions
7. What does the woman advise the man to do ?
A. Call back later
B. Send an e-mail
C. Speak to someone else
听第七段材料,回答第8至9两个小题。
8.What is the weather probably like now ?
A.Rainy B. Cloudy C. Sunny
9. What happened last year at the get-together ?
A. No one wanted to play any games
B. People ran out of food and drinks
C. People just wanted to stay warm
听第八段材料,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. How many nights will the woman stay at the hotel ?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
11. When did the woman reserve the room ?
A. On the 11th B. On the 12th C. On the 13th
12. What does the woman request be sent to her room ?
A. Breakfast B. A newspaper C. A guest book
听第九段材料,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What’s the probable relationship between the 2 speakers ?
A. Actor and director
B. Writer and reader
C. Interviewee and interviewer
14. How did the man probably react when he heard the movie was about an alien ?
A. He was a bit frightened
B. He showed great interest
C. He was vey disappointed
15. What does Tuck like doing?
A. Asking questions and seeking answers
B. Helping others solve problems
C. Traveling with his friends
16. How many friends does Tuck have in the movie ?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
听第十段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is one of Michelle’s lifelong dreams ?
A. To work for a large restaurant
B. To take a training course
C. To bake wedding cakes
18. How did Michelle attract the attention of Mr. Brown ?
A. By giving a card to him
B. By having baking experience
C. By making a delicious cake
19. Who is Mr. Brown probably ?
A. A famous baker
B. A school teacher
C. A restaurant owner
20. How long will Michelle stay in Paris ?
A. Three months
B. Three years
C. Five years
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Towers of Pisa(比萨斜塔). But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower must be the best place to buy pizza in the world.
Many years later, I finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that it was Pisa and no pizza and that the tower got its name because it really did lean to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid that it may fall over and they don’t want it to lean over the city.
I don’t think it a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It’s 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. It seems to say nothing is perfect. Imperfect things may be more interesting. Why is it so famous? There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy but Pisa tower is the most famous.
21. The writer used to think the Tower of Pizza ______.
A. wasn’t famous B. needed fixing
C. had nothing to do with pizza D. was a place to buy pizza
22. One of the reasons why the tower got its name was that _____________.
A. “Pisa” sounded like “Pizza” B. it leaned to one side
C. it leaned to both sides D. it didn’t lean to any side
23. Which of the following is true about the Leaning Tower of Pisa?
A. The tower has fallen over the city of Pisa.
B. It’s a good idea to try to fix the Leaning Tower.
C. Pisa Tower is the oldest tower of all in Italy.
D. The writer likes it because of its being imperfect.
B
This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. You don’t have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
◆Wake-up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With
legs straight out, lean forward(前俯) until you feel sore(酸痛的) in your back. It will use up 10 calories.
◆Start with soup
Order a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
◆An apple or more a day
Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. Studies
show that people who eat at least three apples or pears a day may lose weight.
◆Talk it up
Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
24 .The text is to encourage you to ______.
A. go on a diet B.give up your favorite foods
C.join a gym D.follow some habits of thin people
25 . Which of the following ways is a good choice to become thin?
A.Sit up quickly in the morning. B.Have soup before the main food.
C.Eat rice instead of apples. D.Sit down when using a cell phone.
26 . How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
27 .The text is most likely to be read ______.
A.in a magazine B.in a dictionary C.in a story-book D.on a map
C
People have been enjoying the benefits of cycling(骑自行车) in Amsterdam(阿姆斯特丹) for years. It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and there are plenty of places for bicycle parking. Today some people call Amsterdam “City of Bicycles” because of the convenience for bicycles there.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren’t allowed in the city center and only bicycles were. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighborhoods around Amsterdam for people to use. Then a problem came-- thieves took all the bicycles within weeks!
However, more than thirty years later, the “white bike’ is back in town--this time with a computer chip(芯片) to record its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to insert(插入) a special card. The new “ white bike” is not actually white but is an unusual design with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another special parking place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, because both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Instead, thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars many years.
28. Amsterdam is called the “City of Bicycles” because of_________.
A. the cycling fans there B. the appearance for bicycles
C. the convenience of bicycles D. the quality of bicycles
29. In the 1960s, some cycling fans hoped bikes could_________.
A. be specially designed B. help to save energy
C. be placed anywhere D. be painted in different colours
30. Why did the first “white bike” plan fail?
A. There were not enough parking places.
B. The government allowed people to drive cars freely.
C. Thieves took all the bikes within weeks.
D. People were tired of riding bikes.
31. What do people use if they want to take a “white bike” in the city?
A. A special computer. B. A common chip. C. A special card. D. A white key.
D
When a child is told he is “uncool”, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn’t care, and even act in ways that are different from cool on purpose(故意地). But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending it’s not there.
Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, “Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn’t matter!” Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, “I’m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.”
If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class things. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child’s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.
There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider “super” .When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.
What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.
32. A child who has been informed of being “ uncool” may .
A. care nothing about it B. do something uncool on purpose
C. develop a sense of anger D. pretend to get hurt very much
33. A teacher can help an unpopular child by .
A. seeing the child as the teacher’s favorite
B. asking the child to do something for partners
C. forcing other children to make friends with the child
D. offering the child chances to show his good qualities
34. How can parents help their child fit in better?
A. By taking him to have picnics in the park. B. By being kind to his schoolmates.
C. By forcing him to invite friends home. D. By cooking delicious food for him.
35. Which is the best title of the text?
A. How an Unpopular Child can be Helped
B. Why Some Children are Unpopular
C. What Good Qualities Unpopular Children Have
D. Who Care about Unpopular Children
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Choose a Good Book
You love reading, and you’re dying to get your hands on a book. But you’ve read all your books several times, and you’re getting tired of reading the same ones. You’re planning to go to the library, but don’t know what kind of books to get. With the right knowledge, it’s easy for you to choose a good book.
Make a list answering these questions:
What kind of books do you like? 36 _______________ Is there a type of book that you would like to try? What are your interests? By doing this you will find books that you might like.
37.___________
Very often good books are quietly collecting dust in your own house. Maybe you forget about one, or someone who is living with you has a couple of good books. Also by searching your house, you can find books that you can read, and they won’t even cost you any money.
38._________________
Read best-seller lists published in most newspapers or weekly magazines. Find out which new books are making headlines, and why.
39._________________
If it does, then use its search engine to find a certain book or books by a certain
author, You can also do this at home.
40._________________
If you would rather have Book 1 over Book2,put Book2 back. If you would prefer Book 3 to Book 1, put Book 1 back.
A. Search your house.
B. What books have you read?
C. Ask someone to recommend a good book.
D. See if the library or bookstore has computers.
E. Read book reviews in newspapers and magazines.
F. Narrow down your choices.
G. What authors do you like?
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually__41__you. Everything they know about you__42__through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. __43__they feel they can know you __44__from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the __45__ is.
Powerful, yes, but not always __46__ . For years I dealt with my travel agent(代理商) only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met __47__ , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really __48__ me. I sometimes wished to __49__ another agent.
One morning, I had to __50__ an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office __51__. The woman sitting at the desk, __52__ my madness, sympathetically(同情地) jumped up. She gave me a __53__ smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the __54__ immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.
Rushing out __55__, I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your
name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a __56__ woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was __57__ ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so __58__ .
Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s __59__ —her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ __60__ — were all silent signals that didn’t travel through telephone wires.
41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met
42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed
43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed
44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already
45. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression
46. A. direct B. useful C. easy D. correct
47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose
48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused
49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know
50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book
51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to time D. in good time
52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding
53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced
54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list
55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. thankfully D. regretfully
56. A. careful B. serious C. nervous D. pleasant
57. A. amused B. worried C. helpless D. speechless
58. A. calm B. nice C. proud D. clever
59. A. forgiveness B. eagerness C. friendliness D. skillfulness
60. A. explanation B. attitude C. concept D. behavior
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, we can find advertisements__61__we go. We are so used __62__ them that we often don’t realize how many we see and hear in a day. I did some research on them and now there __63__(be) some important information to share with you. There are two main types of advertisements--__64__(commerce) advertisements and public service advertisements. The first one is the kind __65__ someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. The second one, known as PSAs, __66__(run) for free and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any __67__ problems that affect public welfare. Both advertisements uses words and attractive pictures to persuade people __68__(buy) a product or service, or believe in __69__ idea. There are lots of media places __70__ you can find these advertisements.
第四部分 写作(满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
建议信
假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Ann最近因为父母工作的关系转到了新的班级,她在与朋友相处方面遇到了一些问题,因此向你寻求交到好朋友且维持友谊的方法。你的建议内容如下:
1. 学会倾听
2. 有分歧时让步
3. 多陪伴
注意:
1. 词数100左右
2. 开头及结尾为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:compromise 让步
Dear Ann,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Lihua
Keys
1-5 BACAA 6-10:CCBAB 11-15:ABCBA 16-20: BBCCA
21—35 DBD DBCA CBCC BDBA GAEDF
41-60 DABCA DAACD ABBCC DDBCB
61. wherever/where 62. to 63. is 64. commercial 65. that/which
66. are run 67. other 68. to buy 69. an 70. where
第四部分 写作
第一节
During my last winter holiday, I went to∧countryside with my father to visit
the
my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were
found
living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when
other
I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also
there chickens
had a small pond∧which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned
in或where
quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of
selling happy
our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
and