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绝密★启用前
2018-2019学年度第一学期永年二中期中考试
高二英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力部分(共20小题,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants the man to reschedule her flight.
B. She expects to be away for one month.
C. She’s unable to have the trip.
2. How does the man feel about the field trip?
A. Interested B. Surprised C. Satisfied
3. What can we know about the vitamins?
A. They are presents from someone.
B. They are offered free now.
C. They are on sale now.
4. What does the woman advise the man to talk about?
A. Places for interest or customs B. Music or literature. C. Food or sports.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Whether the girl likes math or not.
B. Who broke the window in the classroom.
C. Why the girl doesn’t come the math class.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
5. How old is James?
A. 21. B. 22 C. 23
6. What does the man’s father want to do?
A. To spend more time with his grandchildren.
B. To have more exciting exercise.
C. to travel around the world.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
7. What do we know about the woman?
A. She likes going to the stadium to cheer for her favorite team.
B. She likes watching all kinds of programs.
C. She is in very good health condition.
9. What kind of sports did the woman usually take part in?
A. Basketball games. B. Football games. C. Swimming.
10. What advice does the man give about how to keep fit?
A. To go in for sports B. To watch sports games. C. To swim a lot.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How does the woman feel now?
A. Excited B. Worried C. Unhappy
12. What was Linda doing when they were doing homework?
A. Watching TV. B. Listening to music C. Making a phone call.
13. What does the man suggest the woman do at last?
A. Talk with Linda B. Drink something C. Say sorry to Linda
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the scientist’s topic?
A. The climate in the future B. The weather at present C. Our environment pollution.
15. What will the sea level be like in the future?
A. It will down. B. It will rise. C. It will be the same as now.
16. Where will the fresh water come from?
A. Rainfall B. Iceberg C. Sea water
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What si his speech about?
A. A special group. B. A new class. C. A concert.
18. How often will everyone meet each week?
A. One time. B. Three times. C. Five times.
19. What will a person do if he/she wants to join the club?
A. Give a speech. B. Pay some money. C. Write her or his name on a list.
20. Who will decide the program for the club?
A. Committee B. Club members. C. The speaker.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分34分)
第一节 (共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money.He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town,but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out,it was dark.He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.
On his way home he saw a person lying on the ground. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up.At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body.He was so afraid that he ran away quickly,without taking his baskets.
The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets,an officer asked,“Are these yours? ” “Yes,sir,” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地).“Have you killed the man?” “No,no,sir,”the farmer said in a hurry.” When did you see the dead man?” “About seven last evening.” “Did
you see who killed the man?” “No,sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked,“Have you seen it yet?” “No,sir.” The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison.
That evening the officer went on trying. Pointing to the knife,he asked again,“Have you seen it yet?” “Yes,sir.” The officer was happy and asked,“When and where?” “I saw it here this afternoon,sir.”
21.Why did the farmer decide to sell the vegetables?
A.To go to the market.
B.To go to see the doctor.
C.To buy some food for his family.
D.To buy some medicine for his wife.
22.The farmer didn’t sell out his vegetables until the evening because.
A.they were too bad
B.they were very expensive
C.it rained hard that morning
D.people wouldn’t go out on such a bad day
23.Why did the farmer run quickly?
A.He was afraid to see a dead man.
B.His wife was waiting for him at home.
C.The policemen were coming towards him.
D.It was so late and he had to buy some medicine.
24.The officer tried(审讯) the farmer to____ .
A.ask if he had seen the knife
B.know who had killed the man
C.ask when he saw the dead man
D.know if he had seen the dead man
B
Injuries caused by electric shock are fairly common. When a person has received an electric shock,no one should go near him/her until the current has been turned
off.
If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness(知觉) , electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance. You should either turn off the switch at the mains or, if that is not possible, push the person away with a dry piece of wood.
Treatment of Shock
Look out for signs of shock. People who have been injured or who may have lost a lot of blood, or those who have had heart attacks, may be in deep shock. The signs to look for are faintness, paleness, a moist, sticky skin, shallow, rapid breathing and a fast but weak heartbeat.
Shock can prove fatal, and it is essential to do something to prevent its developing. The best way to treat or prevent shock is to keep the patient lying down , better with the legs higher than the head;if possible, raise the lower part of the body on a rolled up packet or similar object. Make the patient as comfortable as possible, loosening any tight clothing, and comfort him/her because fright increases the effects of shock.
25.Which of the following statements gives the BEST idea of the passage?
A. Shock occurring at work
B. Electric shock
C. Treatment of shock
D. Electric shock and treatment of it
26.Which of the following signs of shock are NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. faintness and a heartbeat
B. paleness and rapid breathing
C. a moist and sticky skin
D. injuries caused by electric shock
27.Match the pictures with the passages.
A. Picture 2. Electric Shock; Picture 3. Treatment of Shock
B. Picture 1. Electric Shock; Picture 4. Treatment of Shock
C. Picture 4. Electric Shock; Picture 2. Treatment of Shock
D. Picture 3. Electric Shock; Picture 1. Treatment of Shock
28. The above passages and pictures have something to do with ______.
A. how to deal with difficulties
B. how to do first aid
C. how to face danger
D. how to match pictures with passages
C
Helen Thomas,born on August 4,1920,is a famous news reporter for the Hearst News Service,and a member of the White House Press Corps. She served for fiftyseven years as a correspondent(通讯员) and White House bureau chief for United Press International(UPI).She is called “First Lady of the Press”.
Born in Kentucky,Helen Thomas was raised in Detroit,Michigan where she attended public schools and later graduated from Wayne State University. Upon leaving college,Helen served as a copy girl in an old company in Washington. In 1943,Ms Thomas joined the United Press International and the Washington Press Corps.Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club from 1959 to 1960.
In November,Helen began covering then presidentelect John F.Kennedy,following him to the White House in January 1961 as a UPI correspondent. She later became White House bureau chief for UPI,where she was employed until her resignation on May 17,2000.Thomas then became a White House correspondent and a columnist.
Thomas was the only woman journalist traveling with then President Nixon to China in January,1972.She has traveled around the world several times with Presidents Nixon,Ford,Carter,Reagan,Bush,and Clinton,during the course of which she covered every
Economic Summit.The World Almanac and Book of Facts has cited her as one of the 25 Most Influential Women in America.
On March 21,2006,Thomas was called upon directly by President Bush for the first time in three years.Thomas asked Bush about Iraq.Helen Thomas has written four books and she is also a popular speaker at events nationwide.
29.What’s the correct order of the events?
a.Thomas joined the United Press International and the Washington Press Corps.
b.Thomas traveled with President Nixon to China.
c.Thomas served as president of the Women’s National Press Club.
d.Thomas resigned.
e.Thomas was called upon by President Bush.
f.Thomas became a White House correspondent and a columnist.
A. a,b,c,d,e,f
B. a,c,b,d,f,e
C. a,c,b,d,e,f
D. a,d,e,f,c,b
30.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Thomas made speeches about events nationwide.
B. Thomas has written four books.
C. Thomas covered every Economic Summit when traveling with US Presidents.
D. Thomas became a correspondent after she graduated from university.
31.After reading the text it can be inferred that.
A. Thomas worked for the White House for 57 years
B. President Bush received Thomas once in his term
C. Thomas is the most influential woman in America
D. Thomas has traveled around the world with Nixon,Ford,Carter,Reagan,Bush,and Clinton
32.Which’s the best title for the passage?
A. A successful news reporter—Helen Thomas
B. The First Lady of the Press—Helen Thomas
C. Life experience of Helen Thomas
D. Helen Thomas and her career
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a Foreign Language
Learning a foreign language benefits a person in several ways. __33__However, how can you learn a foreign language properly?
Spend time on it. The most important factor is how much time you devote to learning the language. __34__This means listening, reading, writing, speaking and studying words and phrases. This also means spending your time enjoyably in ways that are connected to the language you are learning.
_35__Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language.
Focus on words and phrases. Build up your vocabulary, for you will need lots of words. __36__ Learn these words and phrases through listening and reading.
Take responsibility for your learning. If you do want to learn the language, take control, Choose content that you want to listen to and read. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it.
Finally, relax and enjoy yourself. __37__It doesn't matter. You are learning and improving. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee(保障)of success.
A.Listen and read every day.
B.Express what you heard in your own language.
C.Start to notice words and how they are put together as phrases.
D.The more time you spend on the language, the more you will learn.
E.Do not worry about how many words and phrases you can remember.
F.One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.
G.It allows you to communicate with foreigners and have a better understanding of foreign culture.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分66分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My child has always liked water. Even as a baby, she liked to kick in the bath and was __38__ by waterfalls. So we just __39__ that she would love the community pool. But when we took her to the pool, she was __40__. She would watch other kids splashing (泼水) and having fun but __41__ we took her within yards of it, she screamed, clung to us, and said __42__.
Because of this, we could have __43__ that this year is not the time for her to start going to the pool. But that would just __44__ her that the pool really is a scary place.
__45__, we brought the pool to her. We bought a small wading pool (浅水池) for the backyard. We showed her __46__ to splash and dunk (浸) toys. After just one __47__ to her wading pool, she was saying, “I love the pool!” and kept __48__ to leave the pool. Then we moved her up to the community pool, exposing her to it __49__. First she sat at the edge of the wading pool area and just looked at the water. Then as she hung near the edge, we moved a few inches away from the edge to show her that the water is safe and to __50__ her to go farther.
After two times to the pool, she was going into water up to her neck and putting the bottom of her face in the water to blow bubbles. The __51__ in this little girl brings me to tears and we __52__ her for it with praise, high fives and hugs, and told her how __53__ we are of her. But this isn't just about the pool. This is about
her learning life __54__. She is learning that she can __55__ her fears and that her fears do not need to guide her life. She is learning that she can handle __56__ and discomfort and that her parents will always be there with her to face __57__.
38. A. shocked B attracted C. controlled D. defeated
39. A. admitted B.recalled C. claimed D. thought
40. A. terrified B. sick C. interested D. curious
41. A. unless B. when C. until D. though
42. A. no B. thanks C. sorry D. OK
43. A. lied B. decided C. mentioned D. expected
44. A. warn B. offer C. teach D. inform
45. A. Instead B.Similarly C.Indeed D.Probably
46. A. which B. where C. how D. what
47. A. drive B. camp C. march D. trip
48.A. pretending B. refusing C. trying D. stopping
49. A.politely B. slowly C. strictly D. safely
50.A. beg B. order C. forbid D. encourage
51.A. bravery B. kindness C. honesty D. love
52.A. accepted B. visited C. rewarded D. paid
53. A. ashamed B. proud C. afraid D. mindful
54. A. meanings B. stories C. lessons D. styles
55. A. know B. trace C. measure D. overcome
56. A. machines B. goods C. anxiety D. treasure
57. A. challenges B. dangers C. chances D. disasters
第II卷
第二节 词汇填空:(共11小题,每题1分,满分11分)
根据汉语意思提示用正确的单词或短语形式填空。
58. The sweet roses in the garden__________(吸引)many tourists.
59. I hope that the doctor can _______(治疗)the pain in my shoulder.
60. He _______(控告) his neighbour of breaking the law.
61. The doctor _____________(推断)that the patient’s disease was cancer.
62.Things in history are changing __________ (不断地)
63.I must admit that I am rather _________ (不愿意)to go to law against him.
64.After _________ (系牢)his shoelaces, he began running.
65.Tom’s speech on the film left us a good _________(印象).
66.The football is closed ________________(因缺乏)money.
67._______________ (乍一看),they look alike, but in fact, they have nothing in common.
68.Our country is like a big family, ____________ (由...组成)56 nations.
.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。(注意:请把答案填写在试题下面相应题号后面的横线上)
Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform a simple and random act of kindness. Not 69.________(understand) the homework,the students didn’t know what to do. Chuck didn’t answer their questions. 70.________,he encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.
One week later,the students entered the classroom and began sharing their stories 71.________(excited).One reported on helping a poor dog 72.________(abandon) by its owner. Another student told others about giving blankets away to the homeless. Gradually,more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts,from 73.________ they benefited a lot.
Since then,similar kind acts 74.____________(perform) in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week,around November 13th, 75.____________(celebrate) World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a 76.________(differ) kind act,such 77.________ making a new friend,helping someone,doing community service or raising money for a charity. In this way,students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a 78.________(good) place.
第四节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题I分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my
childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no society could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers
play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach
children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me,
what great fun it is to be with children! They make me to feel young forever because I’ll study harder and try my
best to realize my dream.
第四部分 书面表达(共1小题 ,共20分)
假如你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友杰克在给你的电子邮件中询问中国人在生活中使用手机的情况,请你给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.中国人使用手机的情况;
2.过度使用手机带来的问题;
3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.邮件的格式及开头已给出,但不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
Thank you for your email.Now let me tell you something about the cellphone using in China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、听力测试
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBBAB 16-20 CACCA
阅读理解
21、【答案】D
【解析】根据第一段第二、三句话可知,他的妻子病了而他没有钱,所以他不得不把蔬菜卖掉才可以给妻子买药。再根据第一段最后一句话“He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.”可知,他确实是这么做的。故选D项。
22、【答案】D 【解析】根据第一段第四句“The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town,but it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street.”可知,那天雨下得很大,街上人很少,所以直到天黑他才把菜卖掉。故选D项。
23、【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段最后两句话可知,当他发现对方是一个死人的时候,他非常害怕,于是就跑了。故选A项。
24、【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段可知,这位官员想查明谁杀了人,而这个农民的篮子就在现场,于是他才审问这个农民,目的是为了知道谁是凶手。故选B项。
25、【答案】D 解析】文章共分两部分,前半部分讲的是触电,而后半部分讲的是关于触电后如何急救,因此最佳答案应为D项。
26、【答案】D 【解析】从句中“The signs to look for ... but weak heartbeat”可以知道A、B、C三项都是关于触电后病人的病症迹象,因此D项为正确答案。
27、【答案】D 【解析】根据第二段首句“If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness(知觉) ,electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance.”可知第3幅图描写的是“Electric Shock”;由最后一段第二句“The best way to treat... or similar object.”可判断出第1幅图描写的是“Treatment of Shock”。
28、【答案】B 【解析】文章第一部分讲的是触电,第二部分讲触电后的急救,故以上内容与急救有关系。
29、【答案】B 【解析】 细节理解题。a.b.c.d.e的时间分别为1943,1972,1959 to 1960,2000,2006,f发生的时间在2000年之后,故答案为B。
30、【答案】D 【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段的第二句可知,大学毕业之后,她成为a copy girl in an old company而不是a correspondent,故选D。
31、【答案】B【解析】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第一句可知B项正确。
32、【答案】B【解析】 主旨大意题。文章第一段属于中心段,尤其是最后一句,故选B。
33-37 G D A C E
完形填空
38. 【答案】B【解析】根据上文“My child has always liked water.”可知,孩子被水流吸引了。
39. 【答案】D【解析】因为孩子喜欢水,因此作者认为她喜欢游泳。
40. 【答案】A【解析】根据句中“But”和下文中“She would watch other kids splashing (泼水) ...”可知,到了游泳池时,她又害怕了。
41. 【答案】B【解析】根据句中“she screamed”可推断,这里表示当把她带到水附近时。
42.【答案】A【解析】根据句中“she screamed, clung to us”可知,她不敢下水。
43. 【答案】B【解析】由于她不敢下水,作者本可以决定那一年不让她学游泳了。
44. 【答案】C【解析】根据that下文的内容可知,这样的话只能让她知道游泳池是个可怕的地方。
45. 【答案】A【解析】根据下文内容可知,作者没有带她去游泳池,而是把游泳池搬到了家里,故用instead。
46. 【答案】C【解析】根据句中“splash and dunk (浸) toys”可知,作者演示给她看,让她知道怎样泼水,怎样把玩具浸在水里。
47. 【答案】D【解析】这里表示只去了一次游泳池,她就喜欢上游泳了。
48.【答案】B【解析】根据句中“I love the pool!”可知,她拒绝离开游泳池。
49. 【答案】B【解析】根据下文中“First”和“Then”可知,作者一点点地让她接触水。
50.【答案】D【解析】根据句中“show her that the water is safe”可知,作者想鼓励她往里游。
51.【答案】A【解析】根据上文中“going into water up to her neck”可推断,孩子的勇敢精神让作者流泪。
52.【答案】C【解析】根据句中“with praise, high fives and hugs”可知,作者以此来回报孩子。
53.【答案】B【解析】孩子很勇敢,作者感到很骄傲。
54. 【答案】C【解析】根据下文可知,孩子学会了人生的哲理。
55. 【答案】D【解析】根据句中“her fears do not need to guide her life”
可知,她学会了克服恐惧。
56. 【答案】C【解析】根据句中“discomfort”可推断,与之对应的是anxiety。
57. 【答案】A【解析】根据上文带孩子学游泳的经历可知,作者总是和孩子一起面对挑战。
58.attracted 59 cure 60 accused 61 concluded 62 constantly 63 unwilling 64 fastening 65impression 66. for lack of 67. At first sight 68. consisting of
69.understanding 70.Instead 71.excitedly 72.abandoned 73.which 74.have been performed 75.to celebrate 76.different 77.as 78.better
短文改错
【答案】1. had --- have had 2. progresses --- progress 3. whether --- that 4. children --- children’s 5. for --- to 6. Comparing --- Compared 7. hard --- harder 8. And --- But 9. 去掉to 10. because --- so
【答案】Dear Jack,
Thank you for your email.Now let me tell you something about the cellphone using in China.
With the development of cellphone technology,cellphones are becoming more and more common in China. Most people have their own cellphones. In our daily life,we can not only use cellphones to get in touch with our friend but also surf the Internet,play games or enjoy music on cellphones. In a word,we spend more time on cellphones today.
However,the overuse of cellphones can also cause problems. For one thing,it is bad for our eyes to watch the screen for a long time. For another,using cellphones in some places can cause trouble. For example,if we use it while driving,we may cause traffic accidents.
In my opinion,we should use it in a right way.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua