2018届二轮复习书面表达分类指导---发言稿课件（18张） 18页

2018 届二轮复习 发言稿 文体概述 发言稿是参加会议者为了在会议或重要活动上表达自己的意见、看法或汇报思想工作情况而事先准备好的文稿。它能节省时间，集中、有效地围绕议题把话讲好，不至于走题或把话讲错。写发言稿时，要注意三点： 1. 观点要鲜明。 2. 条理清楚。 3. 语言简洁明快。写作分“三步走”：发言稿的主题 → 发言稿的具体内容 → 提出期望和预祝。 常用语块 1. 参加 _________________ 2. 是做某事的一种有用方法 _________________ 3. 做准备 _________________ 4. 养成 …… 的好习惯 ___________________________ 5. 在 …… 的过程中 __________________ in the process/course of… attend/take part in/participate in be a helpful way to do sth . prepare for/get ready for develop/form a good habit of… 6. 注意 ___________________ 7. 尽力做某事 _______________________ 8. 将 …… 转换成 …… ________________ 9. 负责做某事 ________________ 10. 保留 ________________ reserve for pay attention to try/do one’s best to do sth. / make every effort to do sth . turn…into… take responsibility to do sth . 11. 带领到 _________________ 12. 对 …… 有帮助 _________________ 13. 预订 ( 房间 ) _________________ 14. 买单 _________________ 15. 是该做某事的时候了 ________________ it is high time sb. did sth . guide to be helpful to reserve (a room) pay the bill 套用句式 欢迎来到这次英语演讲大赛 / 讲座 / 聚会。 2. 能在这里说关于 …… 是我极大的荣幸。 3. 我很高兴在这里代表 …… 发言。 Welcome to the English speech competition/ lecture/party. I am very happy to make a speech on behalf of… It is my great honor to be here to say something about… 4. 我们能做到的第一件事是 …… 正如我们所知 …… 我们要做的第二件事是 …… 例如 …… 而且 …… 最后但同样重要的是 …… 5. 我希望我上面所讲的对你们有帮助！谢谢聆听！ The first thing we can do is to … As we all know … What we do next is to … For example … Besides … Last but not least … I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening! 习作修改 ( 做短文改错，背经典范文 ) Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to the this year’s English speech competition. Take part in English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English. While we full prepare for the competition, we can improving our abilities of listening and speaking or develop a good habit of reading English. Taking fully improve and At the process of the competition, you should pay special attention to the following rule. Firstly, you should finish your speech in five minutes. Secondly, you should try your best to express himself in English fluently. Finally, you should have a well English pronunciation. I hope that the English speech competition will be great success! Thank you! rules yourself good In ∧ a 1. 去掉 Welcome to 后的 the 因为 year’s English speech competition 前已经有限定词 this ，故不再需要定冠词 the 。 2. Take →Taking 作主语用动名词。 3. full →fully 修饰动词 prepare 用副词形式。 4. improving →improve 情态动词后接动词原形。 5. or →and 根据上下语境，显然此处表示的是“顺承”关系，而不是“选择”关系。 6. at →In 固定搭配 in the process of… 意为“在 …… 的过程中”。 7. rule →rules 根据下文的 Firstly, Secondly, Finally 等词可知该用复数形式。 8. himself →yourself 根据逻辑主语 you 可知。 9. well →good well 作形容词并无“好的”之意，只有“健康的”。 10. 在 great success 前加 a success 是可数名词。 课堂练习 假定你是福建省某中学高中学生李华，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为 WATER FOR LIFE 的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 注意 ： 1. 词数 100 左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning, I am Li Hua from Fujian, China. It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it. As we know , the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming, environmental pollution and the ever-increasing population. Therefore, it’s high time we did something about it. Firstly, an effective way, I think is to reserve water in a scientific way for future use. Secondly, new methods need to be developed to use the existing water resources, for example, turning sea water into fresh water. Thirdly, we must stop water pollution by law. Last but not least, it’s everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water, such as recycling and saving water in our daily life. In conclusion , people around the world should realize the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically. That’s all. Thank you. 课外作业 假定你是李华，在美国某中学做交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣，特请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍中国的宴请习俗。要点如下： 1. 宴请地点 ( 酒店 ) 。 2. 就餐习俗。 3. 饮酒习俗。 4. 宴会结束。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Firstly, banquets are usually held in private rooms in restaurants which have been reserved for the purpose . Guests will be met at the door and led to the banquet room where they will be guided to their places. Next, while at banquets, guests don’t begin to eat until the host raises his chopsticks. And it’s rude to stop eating in the middle of a banquet. Hello, everyone. I feel greatly honored to be here to tell you something about Chinese banquet customs. I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening! Drinking also takes an important place during Chinese banquets. As a Chinese old saying goes , “It’s not a banquet without wine”. Banquets always begin with a toast, with the host expressing his welcome. Finally, when the last dish is finished, the banquet has officially ended. Generally, the host will say good-bye to everyone at the door and stay behind to pay the bill .