- 93.00 KB
- 2021-05-22 发布
- 1、本文档由用户上传,淘文库整理发布,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,请立即联系网站客服。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细阅读内容确认后进行付费下载。
- 网站客服QQ:403074932
绝密★启用前
眉山一中办学共同体2020届第三期9月月考试题
英语能力测试
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the man going to school today?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Husband and wife.
3. Who are the speakers probably?
A. Tom’s parents. B. Tom’s teachers. C. Tom’s friends.
4. What is the man doing now?
A. He is making noise.
B. He is watching a football match.
C. He is preparing for the final exam.
5. How long will the man stay at the hotel in total?
A. Three nights. B. Two nights. C. One night.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Future careers. B. Beauty competitions. C. Popular things in Venezuela.
7. What is the dream of most girls in the woman’s school?
A. To be an actress. B. To be a teacher. C. To be a Miss Venezuela.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How many bedrooms does the woman prefer?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. What is included in the monthly rent?
A. The security deposit. B. A parking space. C. Electricity.
10. When will the woman come to take a look at the apartment?
A. At 10:00 am tomorrow. B. At 11:00 am next Sunday. C. At 11:00 am tomorrow.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. How does the man feel about the delay of his flight?
A. Disappointed. B. Happy. C. Angry.
12. Which is the man’s gate?
A. Gate 18. B. Gate 26. C. Gate 38.
13.When will the plane probably take off?
A. At 1:15. B. At 1:30. C. At 1:45.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What happened to Sally?
A. She missed a lesson. B. She fell unconscious in class. C. She got a serious disease.
15. According to the woman, what has influenced girls’ decision to keep thin?
A. Their friends B. Their doctors C. Magazines and ads.
16. What does the man advise girls to do?
A. Try to relax. B. Keep a healthy body image. C. Go on a diet when they grow up.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the weather like today in the south of Utah?
A. Fine. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
18. What does the speaker advise people in Northern Utah to do tomorrow?
A. Bring umbrellas when going out. B. Drive carefully. C. Stay at home.
19. What is the highest temperature in the south tomorrow?
A. 3 degrees. B. Zero degree. C. 7 degrees.
20. How can the listeners make comments?
A. By sending e-mails to the program.
B. By making a call.
C. By visiting saltlakecity.com.cn.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Step into Wonderland and follow any of the many tracks around Kinabalu Park. Even though it is the most explored and studied place in Borneo, new discoveries of rare plants are frequently being made here.
So take a map and set off on your own or follow Park Naturalists as they take you on guided path walks and point out the various wonders. There are also visual shows advertising rare plants and animals here. If you are a first time visitor, sign up for these shows and you’ll be excited when you find yourself identifying(识别,辨认) the same plants and animals on your walks or during your climb up Mt. Kinabalu.
Mt. Kinabalu Botanical Garden is one of the biggest attractions at the park, which started in 1981.
This 5 –acre garden is an excellent collection of different kinds of plants on the mountain, as plants from all over the park have been replanted here. There are hotels, inns and chalets(小木屋) at Kinabalu Park to suit one’s budget. For more information, click www.sabahtourism.com.
PLACE OF INTEREST
TIME (HRS)
1. KINABALU PARK HQ:
Botanical Garden
Guided Walk
Slide Show
9:00 - 15:00
11:00
14:00 (and 19:30 on weekends)
2. PORING
Butterfly Farm
Tropical Garden
Night Walk
9:00 - 16:00
13:30
By Prior (提前) Arrangement Only
3.MESILAU
Guided Nature Walk
9:30, 11:00, 14:00 Monday to Friday
7:30, 10:30, 14:00 Saturday and Sunday
4. KUNDASANG WAR MEMORIAL
Memorial Services and Special Programmes
10:00-17:00 Daily (Monday to Sunday)
By Prior Arrangement
Note:
Adult: $ 20. Kid under twelve: 50% off
Family including two adults and a kid under twelve: $40.
21. It can be learnt that_____.
A. Mt. Kinabalu is a more explored and studied area than Borneo
B. there’re still some unknown rare plants in Kinabalu Park
C. Mt. Kinabalu Botanical Garden attracts visitors due to its long history
D. visitors should must the Park Naturalists so as not to get lost
22. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Botanical Garden and Butterfly Farm open at the same time
B. Guided Nature Walk is a favorite of first time visitors
C. Slide Show is unavailable unless it is arranged in advance
D. Visitors can have access to Night Walk anytime they wish
23. If a couple visit the Park with their son aged 19, how much should they pay?
A. $30. B. $40. C. $50. D. $60
B
Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.
I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family.
Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates(候选人) and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out.
After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.
Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.
24. What do we know about the author in Paragraph 1?
A. His college degree focused on something not so practical.
B. His dream at university was to become a volunteer.
C. He took pride in having contributed to the world.
D. He didn’t like English literature.
25. According to Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author____.
A. didn’t tell his family about his decision
B. asked previous volunteers about voluntary work
C. attended special training to perform difficult tasks
D. felt sad about having to leave his family and friends
26. In his application for the volunteer job, the author____.
A. went through challenging survival tests
B. participated in many interviews
C. wrote quite a few papers on voluntary work
D. faced strong competition from other candidates
27. What can we infer from the author’s experiences in Nigeria?
A. He had learned to communicate in the local language.
B. He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture.
C. He had overcome all his weaknesses before he left for home.
D. He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.
C
Self-driving vehicles will rely on cameras, sensors(传感器) and artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions, but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle. Not everything important in a car’s environment will be caught by the vehicle’s camera. Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision (碰撞) track might not be visible until it’s too late. This is why vehicle-to-vehicle communication is
undergoing rapid development. Our research shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperate on the road, although the technical challenges are considerable.
Applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication range from vehicles driving together in a row, to safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles. Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passers-by and bicycles.
From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units(RSUs)about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network. A high level of AI seems required for such vehicles, not only to self-drive from A to B, but also to react intelligently to messages received. Vehicles will need to plan, reason, strategize(制定策略) and adapt in the light of information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviours. For example, a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because of potential risks, or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received, a foreseen crowding ahead.
Further applications of vehicle-to-vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform cooperative behaviour.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The reasons for the accidents by self-driving vehicles.
B. The importance of artificial intelligence of self-driving vehicles.
C. The reasons for developing communication between self-driving vehicles.
D. The research about applications for self-driving vehicles.
29. What does the underlined word “alert” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Alarm. B. Blame. C. Ignore. D. Govern.
30. What can we learn about roadside units (RSUs)?
A. They recognize the vehicles on the road.
B. They can improve bad road conditions.
C. They take control of the passing vehicles.
D. They serve as efficient information stations.
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Different kinds of vehicle communication.
B. Importance of high level AI.
C. Vehicle-to-vehicle communication.
D. Ways to improve our communication with vehicles.
D
The American self-image is spread with the golden glow of opportunity. We think of the United States as a land of unlimited possibility, not so much a classless society but as a place where class is mutable(可变的) -- a place where brains, energy and ambition are what count, not the environment of one’s birth. However, we are not who we think we are.
The Economic Mobility Project, an ambitious research led by Pew Charitable Trusts, looked at
the economic fortunes of a large group of families over time, comparing the income of parents in the late 1960s with the income of their children in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Here is the finding: The “rags to riches” story is much more common in Hollywood than on Main Street. Only 6 percent of children born to parents with family income at the very bottom move to the top.
That is right, just 6 percent of children born to parents who ranked in the bottom of the study sample, in terms of income, were able to bootstrap their way into the top. Meanwhile, an incredible 42 percent of children born into that lowest are still stuck at the bottom, having been unable to climb a single rung of the income ladder.
It is noted that even in Britain -- a nation we think of as burdened with a hidebound(顽固的,死板的) class system(阶层体系) -- children who are born poor have a better chance of moving up. When the studies were released, most reporters focused on the finding that African-Americans born to middle-class or upper middle-class families are earning slightly less, in inflation-adjusted(扣除通胀后的) dollars, than did their parents.
One of the studies indicates, in fact, that most of the financial gains white families have made in the past three decades can be attributed to(归功于) the entry of white women into the labor force. This is much less true for African-Americans.
The picture that emerges is of a nation in which, overall, “the current generation of adults is better off than the previous one”, as one of the studies notes.
The median(中值的) income of the families in the sample group was $55,600 in the late 1960s; their children’s median family income was measured at $71,900. However, this rising tide has not lifted all boats equally. The rich have seen far greater income gains than have the poor.
Even more troubling is that our nation of America as the land of opportunity gets little support from the data. Americans move fairly easily up and down the middle rungs(横档) of the ladder, but there is “stickiness at the ends” -- four out of ten children who are born poor will remain poor, and four out of ten who are born rich will stay rich.
32. What did the Economic Mobility Project find in its research?
A. Children from low-income families are unable to move up to the top.
B. Hollywood actors and actresses can get rich easily.
C. The rags to riches story is more fiction than reality.
D. The rags to riches story is only true for a small minority of whites.
33. According to the passage, the author probably agrees that America should____.
A. perfect its self-image as a land of opportunity
B. have a lower level of upward mobility than Britain
C. enable African-Americans to earn more than whites
D. encourage the current generation to work harder than their parents
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The US is a land where brains, energy and ambition are what count
B. Inequality remains between whites and blacks in financial gains.
C. Middle-class families earn slightly less with inflation considered.
D. Children in lowest-income families manage to climb a single rung of the ladder.
35. What might be the best title for this passage?
A. Social Upward Mobility. B. Incredible Income Gains.
C. Inequality in Wealth. D. America Not Land of Opportunity
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you struggle to say no? If you can’t ever say no to anybody, then your relationships are not healthy.
___36___. Imagine that you are a confident person who marries a very aggressive person. You love your partner very much, so when he or she suggests that you both move to an isolated (偏远的) island, you say yes.
Then you spend ten years on the island with your partner and you don’t see anybody else. ___37___, shouting at you and calling you stupid. You try to change your behaviour to avoid getting shouted at, so after a while you never do anything that you want to do. ___38___. After ten years you return to the mainland. You are no longer a confident person because you have forgotten how to be yourself.
That is how our relationships with others can shape who we are in a bad way. Does this sound like you?
___39___. An aggressive person uses dominating(专横的) behaviour to get what he or she wants without thinking of others. An assertive person is someone who is able to say what they want but also respect what others want. You could say that being assertive is about being true to yourself and who you are.
But being assertive doesn’t mean that you have to say what you want all the time. ___40___, you don’t have to stop in order to be true to yourself. Maybe your truth is that you are happy to sometimes do things you dislike if doing them helps other people.
A. You partner is very aggressive
B. Relationships shape who we are
C. Learning to deal with different relationships is important
D. Being assertive(坚定自信的) is not the same as being aggressive
E. Your entire life is about avoiding being shouted at
F. You often feel depressed because of her aggressive behavior
G. For example, if you strongly dislike playing chess every week with your recently divorced friend
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My name’s James and I’m an 18-year “Cancer Survivor”. When I was 15 years of age, I was at my house one day with my ___41___ and when I tried to run up the steps, I blacked out, and ___42___ the stairs very hard. When I ___43___ myself, I remembered my sisters saying “Are you all right?” and I replied “I think so, yeah.” But little did my sisters and I ___44___ that was the beginning of a(n) ___45___. When I began to try to climb the stairs, my whole right leg hurt seriously. I couldn’t move it ___46___ the assistance of my hands. The pain was horrible. I finally ___47___ my way upstairs and I hardly ___48___ I couldn’t move my leg. As time went on, it got
___49___, so a month later I ___50___ went to hospital. I was asked to go to the rooms ___51___ they treated me to the X-rays. One week later, I got my ___52___, but wasn’t clear on what was happening. They ___53___ us back home. Three days later, they ___54___ an expert from another continent or someplace and he looked at my rays one time and said “OH MY GOD, this young man has bone cancer.”
Once all of that got cleared up, they ___55___ my chemotherapy(化疗) treatments. I was told that I couldn’t ___56___ like a normal person any more, so ___57___ was impossible. Basically my ___58___ was over before it even got started.
I want to share this story with you guys because today I’m 84 kg with 2% body fat. I don’t smoke or drink. I can walk and even run. I’m so ___59___ to be here and forever to grace life with my presence each day. My dream is to become the “___60___” to everybody who ever thought about giving up on life because it’s so hard, or just simply not worth living.
41. A. sisters B. brothers C. parents D. cousins
42. A. beat B. climbed C. hit D. tapped
43. A. came over B. came out C. came back D. came to
44. A. recognize B. realize C. recover D. react
45. A. dream B. terror C. illness D. memory
46. A. without B. from C. with D. for
47. A. made B. felt C. found D. nosed
48. A. guessed B. noticed C. believed D. understood
49. A. better B. worse C. stranger D. clearer
50. A. absolutely B. abruptly C. fortunately D. eventually
51. A. that B. when C. where D. what
52. A. treatment B. needs C. recovery D. results
53. A. carried B. followed C. sent D. directed
54. A. flew B. promised C. allowed D. served
55. A. continued B. started C. postponed D. canceled
56. A. work B. walk C. think D. feel
57. A. playing B. stepping C. running D. learning
58. A. plan B. hope C. career D. life
59. A. nervous B. relieved C. curious D. grateful
60. A. inspiration B. instruction C. introduction D. information
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Moving to a foreign country is an amazing experience. It’s an opportunity to put yourself in ___61___ different culture. However, before starting your adventure, there are some decisions ___62___(make).
One such decision is choosing where to live. Will you stay in your own apartment? Will you share a flat with other young ___63___(foreign)? Or will you choose to live with a host family? For me, choosing to live with a French family was the ___64___(good) choice, and here is why.
Firstly, a family can show you around the city and prevent you ___65___(feel) lonely and lost.
My host family was ___66___(extreme) nice. They showed me which buses to take to get to work, ___67___(cook) dinner for me and took me with them on trips to the beach. These were great opportunities to experience French culture, ___68___ in turn helped me feel more comfortable.
Moreover, living with French people was a great way to improve my language skills. My host family was happy to answer my questions and corrected me ___69___ I said something wrong, which made me a better French speaker.
Besides this, the experience of living abroad is one that you will remember forever. You might return ___70___ their birthdays, weddings and much more. It will be a precious memory for the rest of your life.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中共有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1、每句不超过两个错误; 2、每处错误及其修改均限一词;
3、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I was caught in heavy storm in the street. I got wet all over. With a taxi come, I raised my hand, and the driver asks me to get in quickly. I thought he would overcharge me, but I hesitated. He smiled and said he won’t charge much than usual. As the rain had become heavier, I had to get into the taxi. Fifteen minutes late, I arrived at my house. But shortly after I went in, I realized I didn’t have my case. Just as I was beginning to feel anxiously, I heard of someone knocking on the door. To my great surprise, it was the taxi driver with my case in her hand. I was so excited that I couldn’t say something before he drove away.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
随着人们环保意识的提高,越来越多的人选择低碳生活。假设你是校英语俱乐部主席李华,请写一篇英语倡议书,从出行、购物、用水、用电四个方面倡议同学们选择低碳生活。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:低碳生活 low-carbon lifestyle 排放 emission
Dear fellow students,
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Fellow students, let’s take action right now!
眉山一中办学共同体2020届第三学期9月质量检测
英语参考答案
听力
1-5 CBABA 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BACBC 16-20 BACAC
阅读
21-23 BAD 24-27 ADBB 28-31 CADC 32-35 CABD
36-40 BAEDG
完形
41-45 ACDBB 46-50 AACBD 51-55 CDCAB 56-60 BCDDA
语法填空
61. a 62. to make 63. foreigners 64. best 65. feeling
66. extremely 67. cooked 68. which 69. when 70. for
改错题
1. in heavyà加a 2. comeàcoming 3. asksàasked 4. butàso 5.won’tàwouldn’t
6. muchàmore 7. anxiouslyàanxious 8. 去掉of 9.heràhis 10.somethingàanything
参考范文
Dear fellow students,
As the earth is faced with serious pollution and energy shortage problems now, it’s time for us to lead a low-carbon lifestyle. And everyone should take an active part.
First of all, we should walk or ride our bikes instead of using cars to reduce carbon dioxide emission. Second, when shopping, we should bring our own reusable shopping bags rather than buy plastic bags. Besides, it’s important for us to save electricity whenever possible. Lastly, we should turn off the tap as soon as we’ve finished using water. I firmly believe if we can make a small change in our lifestyle, we can make a big difference to the world!
Fellow students, let’s take action right now!