河南省商丘市第一高级中学2019-2020学年高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷 15页

高二英语试卷 ‎ ‎ 第一部分 听力(略)‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Teen Art Show Do you want to see your artwork displayed alongside other teens’ artwork? Don’t miss your opportunity! Showcase(在玻璃橱窗陈列) your paintings, sculptures, photographs and other artworks at the Environmental Educational Center. The show will provide an opportunity for artists to network, provide feedback and become a resource for others.‎ Location: Environmental Educational Center Activity fee: $25‎ Night Fishing Escape the night and join us as we fish at Desert Breeze Park. No experience needed. We will provide the fishing poles, transportation, the bait(鱼饵), to help you catch a fish and best of all, teens of 14 years and under do not require a license to fish.‎ Location: Desert Breeze Park Activity fee: $ 22‎ Overnight Snow Trip Join the City of Chandler in an exciting new trip! We will travel up to Camp Tontozona and enjoy great food and a campfire in the early evening. Snow play will be the highlight as we explore the snow-filled meadows (草地) of Woods Canyon Lake and sled down small hills in the area. You will be responsible for your own ski/ snowboard equipment.‎ Location: Camp Tontozona Activity fee: $ 30‎ Paint-balling Come out and play paintball with all your friends! Join the City of Chandler as we go to Temp ‎ Indoor Paintball. This is a great way to join in the fun of paint-balling for a low cost. All equipment is included. Please wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily!‎ Location: Tempe Paintball Activity fee: $ 28‎ ‎21. What can people do in Desert Breeze Park?‎ A. Play with snow. B. Go fishing. ‎ C. Play paintball. D. Meet with famous artists.‎ ‎22. What is special about Paint-balling?‎ A. It might make your clothes dirty. B. It costs the least.‎ C. People can play with friends. D. People will enjoy a campfire.‎ ‎23. In which activity should people take their own ski equipment?‎ A. Overnight Snow Trip. B. Teen Art Show.‎ C. Paint-balling. D. Night Fishing.‎ ‎ B Lately a popular eight-floor bookstore in Hefei, Anhui province, has risen to fame because it becomes the world’s first shared bookstore, in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.‎ It comes to people’s attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year, a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2013. Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day, Thepaper.cn reported.‎ Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit fee (押金).‎ All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing. Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount. The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms. People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back, and members can be rewarded one yuan for every book read.‎ ‎“We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,” Xu Xinwei, who helps run the bookstore, told Thepaper. cn.‎ Some parents buy a lot of books for their children, but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up. Similarly, some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion, according ‎ to Xu. “Books are more effectively circulated when they’re shared.”‎ ‎24. The bookstore becomes a shared one .‎ A. to make more room for new books B. to inspire more people to read C. to make more money D. to recommend new books ‎25. What does the underlined phrase “risen to fame” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?‎ A. Broken up. B. Settled down.‎ C. Become well-known. D. Taken over.‎ ‎26. What can we infer from the passage?‎ A. The bookstore was once the best in Anhui province.‎ B. The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.‎ C. More than 4, 000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2013.‎ D. The books that are sold here can’t be borrowed.‎ ‎27. What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?‎ A. The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.‎ B. The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.‎ C. The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.‎ D. The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.‎ C Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet. Basically, Internet dating is a way to meet people for either friendship or dating without actually having to meet them in person first.‎ The first thing to do if you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile (简介) which can include your hobbies, hopes for the future, and so on. A photograph is optional, but many sites claim that a photograph increases the number of people who look at your profile. Many Internet dating sites will charge a one-time registration fee to use their services.‎ Internet dating makes it possible to meet people from all over the world. You can even narrow the search down to your area by zip code. Another advantage is that you can communicate by email before you meet in person. Thousands of people have met, fallen in love, and married through Internet dating. It is an excellent way for shy people to meet. It is also a way for people with busy lives to ‎ connect with others, and an easy way to meet people who share your interests.‎ Just as in conventional dating and love, there are some pitfalls to be aware of in Internet dating. The person you have been talking to on the net may not be who they say they are. Be very aware that there are some people who misrepresent their appearance or private details, such as marital status, income, and so on, for their own reasons. It would not be the first time that someone has been taken in, and talk shows are full of cheating partners who have been caught dating over the Internet in their spare time. Nevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun.‎ ‎28. Which of the following is a must to make an Internet dating possible?‎ A. A photo. B. Registration fee.‎ C. A profile. D. Business experience.‎ ‎29. One advantage of Internet dating is that _______.‎ A. you'll find absolutely reliable information of others B. you're sure to find a partner with the same interests C. you can avoid a face-to-face meeting in the beginning ‎ D. you'll gain fame and money overnight ‎30. The underlined word "pitfalls" in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.‎ A. rules B. trends C. skills D. problems ‎31. What is probably talked about following the last paragraph?‎ A. Safety measures. B. Hidden advantages.‎ C. Conventional dating. D. Romantic love.‎ D Whether you prefer “burning the midnight oil” or going to bed early so you can get up at the break of dawn depends on your genes, according to experts.‎ I jump out of bed each morning, eager to start an active day. But I can hear my neighbor’s alarm clock ringing non-stop every morning and I doubt he gets to work on time. A lot of noise comes from his flat in the evening. He’s happy to stay up watching TV till after midnight, while I go to bed early and try to sleep.‎ Well, it might not be his fault after all. I’m called“ a lark (百灵鸟)” and my neighbor “an owl (‎ 猫头鹰)”. We all have inside “clocks” in the brain to control all kinds of bodily functions and it is reset every day by light. These inside clocks run to a different schedule in “larks” and “owls”. If you have a fast clock, you like to do things early, and if you have a slow clock, you like to do things late.‎ Because we live in a 24/7 world, scientists believe it’s important to understand a person’s “chronotype’’?—the time of the day when they function the best. It could help us lead a healthier life. A US professor has studied sleeping patterns and thinks work times should be changed and made more individual to fit in with our chronotypes. And he has advice for those who can’t choose their working hours:“If that’s not possible, we should be more careful about light exposure,” says the professor. “You should try to go to work not in a covered vehicle but on a bike. The minute the sun sets we should use things that have no blue light, like computer screens and other electronic devices.”‎ ‎32. How is the passage mainly developed?‎ A. By presenting and solving problems.‎ B. By explaining the cause-effect relationship.‎ C. By analyzing differences and providing advice. ‎ D. By giving examples and drawing a conclusion.‎ ‎33. What does the underlined phrase “burning the midnight oil” in Paragraph1probably mean?‎ A. drilling for oil in the midnight B. getting up late ‎ C. staying up late D. using too much oil in the midnight ‎34. We can learn from the passage that the author’s neighbor__________.‎ A. almost always gets to work on time B. is passive during the day but energetic at night C. has to work deep into the night every day D. is easily woken up by his alarm clock in the morning ‎35. Things with blue light are not recommended after sunset because blue light .‎ A. may make you sleepy B. will make you nervous C. will reduce your work efficiency D. may cause sleep problems 第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Everyone sleeps. However, taking the time to develop a sleep habit is probably the last thing on your mind and some sleep advice simply can’t be forgotten. ___36___.‎ Watching TV until you fall asleep It has nothing to do with what you watch —TV news isn’t a better pre-sleep choice than TV series. ___37___. The bright light keeps you awake all the night. So even if you nod off (in front of the TV, for example), you probably won’t stay asleep for long.‎ Sleeping with pets ‎___38___. They get comfortable, and then they move. This goes on all night, and whether you admit it or not, it interrupts your ability to get the level of sleep needed to feel rested.‎ Eating fatty, heavy foods too close to bedtime Heartburn (烧心，胃痛) strikes anyone of any age, but it’s the most common GI disorder (胃肠失调) in older adults. If you’ve ever tried to go to sleep after eating a fatty meal, you’ve probably found the discomfort of stomach preventing you from falling asleep or staying asleep.‎ ‎___39___‎ Remember how poorly you sleep when you have a fever—turning over and over again, never really feeling rested? Well, heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effect—it raises your body temperature so that your sleep is disturbed until your body temperature drops to normal, which may take several hours.‎ Accepting snoring (打呼噜) as normal sleep behavior Snoring may seem as common as breathing, but it’s considered the biggest sleep killer, and it’s linked to several causes: sleeping on your back, being overweight, having a cold, drinking, or taking drugs. ___40___. For the snorer, it disturbs sleep by awakening him/her every so often in order to breathe normally. For the partner, the noise can be unbearable.‎ A. Most seriously, it’s caused by a dangerous illness B. Here are some suggestions you’ll need to follow C. Reducing your body temperature before bedtime D. Here are some bad habits you need to get rid of E. Rather it’s the TV’s bright light that is the criminal F. Exercising heavily too close to bedtime G. Pets sleep most of the day, and they move a lot when sleeping 第二部分 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ On his 67th birthday, Dad had a heart attack. He was __41__—he survived. But something __42__him had died. His passion for life was gone. He refused the doctor’s __43__, and his bitter attitude made every visitor _44_ . Dad was left alone.‎ I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm, __45__the fresh air would do him good. A week later, I__46__the invitation. He criticized everything here. Frustrated, I decided something had to be done.‎ One day I read an article saying several depressed patients’ attitudes had __47__dramatically (显著地) when given dogs. That afternoon I drove to the animal shelter, where a pointer’s eyes caught my attention. They watched me __48_.‎ A staff member said: “He’s been here for two weeks with nothing heard. His time is __49__tomorrow.” I turned to the man in horror. “You mean to __50__him?” “Madam, he said coldly. “We don’t have __51__for every unclaimed dog. ” The pointer’s calm brown eyes __52__my decision. “I’ll take him.” I said.‎ On arriving home, I took the dog to Dad’s room. “Look what I got you! ”I said __53__.‎ Dad frowned and murmured. “I don’t want it”. Then, suddenly, the pointer __54__from my grasp. He sat down in front of Dad. Dad’s anger __55__, and soon he was hugging the animal.‎ It was the beginning of a __56__Dad named the pointer Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams.‎ Dad’s __57__faded, and he and Cheyenne befriended each other. Then, one night two years later, Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something. Running into Dad’s room, I found he had __58__.‎ Two days later, my grief ____59____when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad’s bed. While burying him near their favorite stream, I silently __60__the dog for restoring Dad’s peace of mind.‎ ‎41. A. helpless B. dangerous C. lucky D. unusual ‎42. A. about B. for C. inside D. around ‎43. A. orders B. descriptions C. designs D. ideas ‎44. A. pitiful B. upset C. concerned D. sympathetic ‎45. A. imagining B. guessing C. hoping D. supposing ‎46. A. forgot B. regretted C. admitted D. opposed ‎47. A. improved B. differed C. grew D. transformed ‎48. A. anxiously B. seriously C. restlessly D. calmly ‎49. A. up B. over C. off D. out ‎50. A. release B. adopt C. kill D. reject ‎51. A. time B. room C. worry D. patience ‎52. A. refused B. doubted C. expected D. challenged ‎53. A. patiently B. suddenly C. carefully D. excitedly ‎54. A. pulled free B. set back C. kept off D. slipped away ‎55. A. stayed B. melted C. continued D. strengthened ‎56. A. long patience B. painful adoption C. lonely separation D. warm friendship ‎57. A. bitterness B. sympathy C. regret D. worry ‎58. A. left home B. gone out C. turned up D. passed away ‎59. A. weakened B. deepened C. stopped D. closed ‎60. A. praised B. apologized C. begged D. thanked 第三部分　写作 （共三节 共50分）‎ 第一节 语法填空 （共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Aesop(伊索) was a slave living around 550 BC. We call the stories he wrote fables, as every story has a moral. Almost all the fables he wrote are 61 (humor) and entertaining, appealing to people 62 all ages. To date, Aesop’s fables 63 (translate) into many languages and are known all over the world. Not only 64 the fables themselves lived for nearly 1500 years, but 65 (express) from them have entered various languages.‎ One fable, for instance, is about a farmer who was driving his cart along a country road. The cart got 66 (stick) in the mud, but the farmer made 67 effort to get it out. Instead, he began to pray to the gods for help. The god Hercules finally appeared and told 68 man to get busy and push 69 . “Push your shoulder to the wheel.” Hercules advised.  The moral of the story is clear. We mustn’t rely on others for help. Another saying which has come from the fable is “God helps those 70 help themselves.”‎ ‎　‎ 第二节 短文改错 （每题1分共10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ ‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎ Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $ 221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.‎ Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang, a co-founder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.‎ 第三节 书面表达（25分）‎ 假如你叫李华。你的英国朋友John在学习中文时遇到了一些困难：如没有充足的时间学习中文、汉字很难学并容易遗忘、听力不好等。他来信向你寻求学好中文的建议。现在，请你用英语给他回一封信，按以下要点答复：‎ ‎1. 看中文的书籍和杂志以学习汉字；‎ ‎2. 给中国的朋友写信或发电子邮件练习书写；‎ ‎3. 看中文电影练习听力。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ 高二英语答案 第一部分 听力 （略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解 ‎ A 本文为广告布告类阅读。本文介绍了四个有趣的活动。‎ ‎21. B细节理解题。由Night Fishing中的Escape the night and join us as we fish at Desert Breeze Park.可知在Desert Breeze公园中，人们可以去钓鱼，选B。‎ ‎22. A 细节理解题。由Paintballing中的Please wear old clothes because clothes can get dirty easily!可知Paintballing的特殊之处在于它可能会弄脏你的衣服，选A。‎ ‎23. A细节理解题。由Overnight Snow Trip中的You will be responsible for your own ski/ snowboard equipment.可知在Overnight Snow Trip中，人们要自己带滑雪装备，选A。‎ B ‎ 这篇短文介绍安徽省合肥市成立世界上第一家共享书店，吸引了更多的读者。‎ ‎24.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.”可知这个书店成为一家共享书店为了让更多的公民阅读。故选B.‎ ‎25. C词义猜测题。根据第一段中popular一词，以及提到这家书店成为世界上第一家共享书店，可见这家书店应该“名声大振”。risen to fame译为“名声大振”。故选C.‎ ‎26. B推理判断题。根据第五段中的“"We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,”可推知，共享图书可以降低阅读成本，这样人们可以更多的阅读。故选B.‎ ‎27. C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“and members can be rewarded one yuan for every book read.”可知，所有的阅读者都可以得到每本书一元钱的奖励。故选C.‎ C 这是一篇社会类文章。文章主要谈论了网上约会以及它的利弊。网上约会有助于缩短人与人之间的距离，尤其是对于繁忙中的人来说。但是同时，网上约会也有一些弊端，因为看不到真人，所以难免会有人就外貌，收入等方面弄虚作假。所以人们对网上约会要谨慎。‎ ‎28. C细节理解题。由文中第二段第一句中的The first thing to do if you decide to try Internet dating is to build your profile可知，网上约会的首先要做的就是制作你的简历。故C选项正确。‎ ‎29. C推理判断题。由文中第三段中的Another advantage is that you can communicate by email before you meet in person.可知，网上约会的一个优势就是你在最开始见面之前就可以通过网络交流，也就是说你第一次接触可以不用见面。故C选项正确。‎ ‎30. D词义猜测题。由文中最后一段提到“要谨慎，别人有可能会弄虚作假”可知，这一段讲的是网上约会会出现的一些问题。rules规则；trends趋势；problems问题；D. skills技巧。故D选项正确。‎ ‎31. A推理判断题。文中最后一段最后一句Nevertheless, taking a few simple precautions should help ensure that your Internet dating experience is fun.提到，在网上约会时采取一些措施是有必要的，所以接下来一段可能会具体的讲到安全措施。故A选项正确。‎ C 本文是一篇科普类说明文。专家表示，你是喜欢熬夜还是喜欢早睡早起是由你的基因决定的。‎ ‎32. C篇章结构题。根据短文I jump out of bed each morning, eager to start an active day. But I can hear my neighbour’s alarm clock ringing non-stop every morning and I doubt he gets to work on time.以及后面的几段都是作者与自己邻居的对比，文章的最后段And he has advice for those who can’t choose their working hours是提供了建议，故选C。‎ ‎33. B细节理解题。由第一段or going to bed early so you can get up at the break of dawn depends on your genes, according to experts.可知前面的内容应该是和早睡相反的，故选B。‎ ‎34. B细节理解题。由第二、三段But I can hear my neighbor’s alarm clock ringing non-stop every morning and I doubt he gets to work on time. A lot of noise comes from his flat in the evening. He’s happy to stay up watching TV till after midnight, while I go to bed early and try to sleep.‎ 可知作者的邻居白天萎靡不振，晚上却很有精神，故选B。‎ ‎35. D推理判断题。由最后一段The minute the sun sets we should use things that have no blue light, like computer. . . screens and other electronic devices.可推断出在日落之后，含有蓝色光的东西不被推荐是因为蓝色的光可能会造成一些睡眠问题，选D。‎ 七选五36~40. D E G FA ‎ 试题分析：文章介绍了一些不好的睡眠习惯。每个人都需要睡觉，但是很少有人会想到要养成一个良好的睡眠习惯。做题时注意联系前后句和段落大意。‎ ‎36. 根据“Watching TV until you fall asleep...Sleeping with pets...Eating fatty, heavy foods too close ‎ to bedtime”可知，文章接下来介绍了一些不好的睡眠习惯，故选D。‎ ‎37. 根据横线后面“The bright light keeps you awake all the night.”可知，电视发出的光线影响人的睡眠，D项符合语境，故选E。‎ ‎38. 根据“They get comfortable, and then they move. This goes on all night...it interrupts your ability to...”可知，本段讲的是宠物在夜里会不停地动，致使人们无法睡好，G项符合语境，故选G。‎ ‎39. 根据“heavy exercise too close to bedtime has the same effect”可知，本段讲的不好的习惯是在接近睡觉的时间进行锻炼，故选F。‎ ‎40. 根据“it’s linked to several causes: sleeping on your back, being overweight”可知，打呼噜与仰躺、肥胖等有关，而更严重的是，打呼噜可能是由某种疾病引起的，F项符合语境，故选A。‎ 二、完形填空 ‎ ‎【解析】这篇文章是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者的父亲得了心脏病，虽然被抢救回来了，但是父亲的态度变得尖刻。一天，作者读了一篇文章，文章上说通过养狗，几个沮丧的病人的态度显著的得到改善。于是，作者给父亲带回一只狗。在小狗的陪伴下，父亲的怨恨消失了。作者感谢这只小狗让父亲的思想恢复了平静。‎ ‎41. C考查形容词。A. helpless无助的；B. dangerous危险的；C. lucky幸运的；D. unusual不寻常的。由he survived.可知他得救了，非常幸运。故选C。‎ ‎42. C考查语义理解。A. about关于；B. for为了；C. inside在……之内；D. around四处，周围。由下一句His passion for life was gone.可知，他内部的一些东西消逝了，故选C。‎ ‎43. A考查名词。A. orders命令；B. descriptions描述；C. designs设计；D. ideas观点。他拒绝医生的命令。故选A。‎ ‎44. B考查形容词。A. pitiful可怜的；B. upset心烦的；C. concerned关心的；D. sympathetic同情的。由Dad was left alone.可知，他尖刻的态度令每位拜访者都很心烦。故选B。‎ ‎45. C考查动词。A. imagining想象；B. guessing猜测；C. hoping希望；D. supposing猜想。我让父亲来我们的小农场生活，希望新鲜的空气对他有好处。故选C。‎ ‎46. B考查动词。A. forgot忘记；B. regretted后悔；C. admitted承认；D. opposed反对。由He criticized everything here.可知，我后悔了这个邀请。故选B。‎ ‎47. A考查动词。A. improved改善；B. differed不同；C. grew成长；D. transformed转换。一天，我读了一篇文章，文章上说通过养狗，几个沮丧的病人的态度显著的改善。故选A。‎ ‎48. D考查副词。A. anxiously忧虑地；B. seriously认真地；C. restlessly不安地；D. calmly冷静地。在下文内容The pointer’s calm brown eyes ___12___my decision.中捕捉到关键词calm，可知它们安静地看着我。故选D。‎ ‎49. A考查固定用法。由I turned to the man in horror. “You mean to ___10___him?”可知，这里意思是它的时间到了。time is up意为“时间到了，时间已到”，是固定用法。故选A。‎ ‎50. C考查动词。由“Madam, he said coldly. “We don’t have ___11___for every unclaimed dog.可知，这里意思是“你的意思是要杀了它？”A. release释放；B. adopt收养；C. kill杀死；D. reject拒绝。故选C。‎ ‎51. B考查名词。A. time时间；B. room空间；C. worry担心；D. patience耐心。我们没有空间来收容每只无人认领的狗。故选B。‎ ‎52. C考查动词。A. refused拒绝；B. doubted怀疑；C. expected期待；D. challenged挑战。这只狗棕色的安静的眼神期待着我的决定。故选C。‎ ‎53. D考查副词。“看我给你带来了什么？”我激动地说。A. patiently耐心地；B. suddenly突然地；C. carefully小心地；D. excitedly激动地。故选D。‎ ‎54. A考查动词短语。A. pulled free摆脱；B. set back推迟；C. kept off不接近；D. slipped away溜走，悄悄离开。由He sat down in front of Dad.可知，这只狗从我的牵拉中挣脱。故选A。‎ ‎55. B考查动词。A. stayed停留；B. melted融化；C. continued继续；D. strengthened加强。由and soon he was hugging the animal.可知，父亲的怒气融化了。故选B。‎ ‎56. D考查语义理解。A. long patience长期忍耐；B. painful adoption痛苦的收养；C. lonely separation孤独分离；D. warm friendship温暖的友谊。由Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams.可知，这是父亲和这只小狗温暖友谊的开始。故选D。‎ ‎57. A考查名词。A. bitterness怨恨；B. sympathy同情；C. regret后悔；D. worry担心。由and his bitter attitude made every visitor ___4___.可知是父亲的怨恨消失了。故选A。‎ ‎58. D考查固定短语。A. left home离开家；B. gone out出去C. turned up出现；D. passed away去世。由下文可知，作者发现自己的父亲去世了。故选D。‎ ‎59. B考查动词。A. weakened变弱；B. deepened加深；C. stopped停止；D. closed关。由when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dad’s bed.可知，小狗在父亲的床边死了，这加深了作者的悲痛。故选B。‎ ‎60. D考查动词。A. praised表扬；B. apologized道歉；C. begged乞求；D. thanked 感谢。我默默地感谢这只小狗让父亲的思想恢复了平静。故选D。‎ 第三部分　写作 （共三节 共50分）‎ 第一节 语法填空 ‎61. humorous/humourous  62. of  63.have been translated   64.have  65.expressions  66.stuck  67. no/little  68.the  69. it  70. who 第二节 短文改错 （每题1分共10分）‎ ‎【解析】本文是一篇人物介绍类文章。本文主要介绍了阿里巴巴的创始人马云。‎ 第一处：his→whose. whose company has been valued at more than $22 1billion of which Ma owned 6%,作定语修饰Jack Ma，所以whose company has been valued at more than $22 1billion of which Ma owned 6%,是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作定语，所以用whose，第一句：his改为whose。‎ 第二处：owned→owns. 考查时态。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，所以owned改为owns。‎ 第三处：rich→richest. 考查最高级。但是他仍然在世界最富有的前十个人之外。表示“最富有的”，用最高级，所以第二句：rich改为richest。‎ 第四处：fought→fighting. 考查现在分词。fight与其逻辑主语young Ma之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，第三句：Fought改为Fighting。‎ 第五处：去掉in. 考查定语从句。which took him to the US,作定语修饰a translation agency，所以which took him to the US是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，所以第四句：去掉in。‎ 第六处：he后加was. 考查语态。“他”和“介绍”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，所以he后加was。‎ 第七处：before→when/after考查连词。在他偶然被委派去接见一位美国访问者杨致远之后，他的命运注定会改变。表示“在……之后”，所以第五句：before改为when/after。‎ 第八处：in→to. 考查固定句型。take sb. to do sth.带某人做某事，是固定句型，所以in改为to。‎ 第九处：obvious→obviously. 考查副词。修饰动词proved用副词，所以obvious改为obviously。‎ 第十处：all→both考查代词。“马云”和“杨致远”是两个人，both表示两者，all表示三者或三者以上，所以all改为both。‎ ‎ ‎ 第三节 书面表达（25分）‎ Dear John,‎ How is it going? I’m writing to you because you asked me to help you with studying Chinese. I appreciate it very much that you desire to study this language, and I’m going to give you some advice.‎ First of all, you said that you didn’t have enough time to learn Chinese. In that case, I suggest that you read books and magazines in Chinese in your spare time to improve your level of vocabulary and you won’t forget the words which you’ve already learnt.‎ Secondly, you might write letters or e-mails in Chinese as well, because it can help you to practice what you have learned. Another good thing is to watch films in Chinese, which is quite useful to improve your listening skills.‎ You know, there are a lot of ways to study Chinese and improve your skills, but it all depends on you. I hope these suggestions will help.‎ ‎ ‎