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四川省棠湖中学2018-2019学年高一下期末考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.What color dress does the man suggest?
A. Blue. B. Pink. C. Green.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a bookshop. B. In a bank. C. On a street.
3.What does the woman say about Professor Johnson?
A. His lectures are humorous. B. He is quiet. C. He is not strict.
4.What happened to the woman?
A. She was ill. B. She failed a test. C. She lost her job.
5.When does the regular train usually leave for London?
A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:50 pm. C. At 2:30 pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Find a place of interest to travel.
B. Think of a subject for her writing.
C. Introduce a book by Eric Hansen.
7.Why is the man unwilling to help the woman at first?
A. He knows little about her interest. B. He’s not interested in the book.
C. He has his own work to do.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What has the boy been engaged in?
A. Preparing for exams. B. Writing an article. C. Preparing a report.
9.What will the boy do this evening?
A. Go to a party. B. Go on working. C. Watch a film.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who is the man ?
A. A policeman B. A taxi driver C. A salesman
11.What does the man want to do ?
A. Return a wallet B. Pick up Richard C. Clean a car
12.How did the man know where Richard lives ?
A. He followed Richard
B. Richard told him the address
C. He knew the address from Richard’s card
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does the conversation probably take place ?
A. At home B. At school C. At a restaurant
14.Who does the girl usually talk to when she is upset ?
A. Her friends B. Her parents C. Her teachers
15.Where would the girl talk with her friend ?
A. In a shopping center B. In a classroom C. In a café
16.What does the man suggest the girl do ?
A. Study hard
B. Shop with her friends
C. Get in touch with her friends often
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What does the man want to do?
A. Have a rest for a while. B. Book a room for two nights.
C. Have a seat in the hall.
18.What is happening while the two speakers are talking?
A. A man is checking out of the hotel. B. The porter is bringing in the man’s luggage.
C. The woman is helping at the check-out desk.
19.Which telephone can the man use?
A. The phone in the hall. B. The phone at the business center.
C. The phone on the woman’s desk.
20.What service does the man ask about at the end?
A. Free breakfast. B. Wake-up service. C. Do not disturb.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you.
Successful Fishermen
Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods(竿) easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman.
Best Learners
This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn:
•What the three difficulties in study are and how to deal with them.
•What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.
•Twentysix simple exercises to help you study easily and fast.
You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand.
How to Keep Pets
A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about:
•How to choose right pets for yourself.
•How to build houses or nests(窝) for your pets.
•How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean.
Buy this book and you will learn more.
We have many other books on sale. For more information enter www. knowbetter com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.
21.If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will________.
A. go to the countryside
B. know how to cook fish
C. learn how to choose fishing places
D. know where to buy fishing rods
22.You can ________ for more information about other books according to the passage.
A. call the writer B. go to the shop
C. ask the clerk D. search the Internet
23.The writer wrote this passage in order to ________.
A. tell people how to keep pets
B. increase sales of the books
C. buy useful and interesting books
D. teach students to study easily and fast
B
When my family moved to the United States from Colombia, I was 9 years old and knew little about English. As time passed, teachers finally knew all of their students and slowly everyone began to head inside, except for me. No one called out my name, and no one seemed to know I existed. I spent the next month in my new classroom quietly. I felt a wave of fear, loneliness and sadness came over me.
It turned out the school administration never cared that I didn't speak English, but something else was teaching me English. Every morning when my aunt drove me to school and picked me up, she always had 106.7 Light FM on. It was this station that introduced my young ears to the English sounds of R&B, soul, jazz and much more.
Because of Sabrina the Teenage Witch, I learned the difference between "witch" and "which". While watching the TV show South Park, I was attracted by the funny characters. I related "You bastards!” to anger and saved it in my
mental word bank. In fact, thanks to pop culture, the world of English became not so hard to me while it was being turned down at school.
I also learned how to express my emotions thanks to pop culture. One day at school, we were taking a math quiz and the whole class was quiet. Suddenly, the tip of my pencil broke and I yelled, “You bastards!" Everyone held their breath in surprise and I laughed to myself because something at that moment told me I had just learned my first bad word in English.
Four months passed before the school placed me into an ESL program. By this time, I was speaking broken English and making myself understood. Finally, I learned how to speak and write English at a more advanced level, and I owe it all to pop culture.
24.Why did the author feel sad when she moved to the US?
A. She missed her hometown. B. She was ignored at school
C. She was blamed for poor grades. D. She hated learning a new language.
25.How did the author first learn English?
A. By talking with her aunt. B. By working in radio stations.
C. By listening to English songs. D. By making friends with her classmates.
26.How did the author feel after realizing she yelled “You bastards!”?
A. Happy. B. Annoyed.
C. Surprised. D. Nervous.
27.What can be the best title for this passage?
A. My life experiences in the U.S B. How I fell in love with music
C. Pop culture taught me English D. How I overcame learning difficulties
C
My favorite book, The Secret by Rhonda Byrne, talks about a formula called “SFF” which stands for “stopping finding faults”. I used to be a critical person and tried to find faults. I guess I somehow inherited this character from my father. Actually many good qualities of my father are worth admiring except this.
My father is the person who constantly looks for mistakes in other people and he thinks no one is perfect in the world. His character created a negative atmosphere in my family. I was the same as my father, so I often felt angry, disappointed, depressed, and lonely in school.
After I had read my favorite book I began to seek “good things” in other people. It has completely altered my life. Now I feel happier, I have more friends, I have more trust in people, and I realize everyone has their own strength! Another important lesson I got from this book is that I should always behave myself in a positive manner. Let’s admit that we sometimes complain about our situation. That’s not good. “Believe it or not, people don’t like to listen to negative opinions.”
One more valuable lesson I got from the book is that I should be a good listener. When I was younger, I only wanted people to pay whole attention to my words so that I could show them how important I was. I was very proud and would show off my achievements in school without considering others’ feeling. I had very few friends and most
people considered me as an “arrogant” person. Now, I find it much easier to make friends after making some changers!
28.Why does the author like the book The Secret?
A. Because he’s found the secret of success from it.
B. Because the book uncovers the secrets of happiness.
C. Because he’s learnt his father’s characters from it.
D. Because it helps him change his attitude towards life.
29.What do you know about the author’s father?
A. He makes his son feel angry and disappointed.
B. He likes finding faults with people around him.
C. He seems a critical person but in fact easy-going.
D. He can create a negative atmosphere when necessary.
30.The underlined word “arrogant” probably means “________”.
A. self-important B. admirable
C. troublesome D. cold-blooded
31.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To persuade readers to be good listeners.
B. To share his painful changing experience.
C. To tell readers the influence of a book on him.
D. To show the result of his father’s negative character.
D
The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners.
A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a confident and positive attitude.When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others don't.
Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture,use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positively about yourself?Your abilities? Your interest in the job?
Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak, look at the interviewer. Also, don't say negative things about yourself, or former employer.
Listen to questions carefully. If you don't understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain:
"I'm sorry, but I didn't catch that."
"I'm not sure exactly what you mean."
Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. They don't expect you to be totally calm and relaxed. But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.
At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time. It's a good idea to send a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or deliver it by hand.
Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.
Good luck!
32.It can be inferred from the passage that _____.
A. you should always put on a smile when meeting the employer
B. you should stand still with respect before the employer
C. the first impression is very important in an interview
D. employers understand and like employees' nervousness
33.Why should we pay attention to our body language?
A. Because it can help us win the employer's positive impression
B. Because it can help us feel about the employer
C. Because it is needed by our employer.
D. Because we need it to improve our feelings
34.The main purpose of the passage is _____.
A. to give you some advice on the art of finding a job
B. to tell right from wrong about job interviews
C. to explain why we should do something about an interview
D. to suggest not being shy in an interview
35.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Friendly Smile B. Making a Good Expression
C. Don't Be Nervous D. Sending a Thank-You Letter
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Movies have documented America for more than one hundred years. Since Thomas Edison introduced the movie camera in 1893, amateur and professional movie-makers have used moving pictures to tell stories and explain the work of business and government. 36. By preserving these movies, we will save a century of history.
Unfortunately, movies are not made to last. 37. Already the losses are high. Only 20% of US feature films from the 1910s to 1920s survive. Of the American features produced before 1950, about half exist. For independently produced works, we have no way of knowing how much has been lost.
For many libraries and museums, the hardest step in preserving movie collections is getting started. The Movie Preservation Guide is designed for these organizations. 38. These institutions have collections of moving pictures but lack information about how to take care of them. The Guide contains basic facts for “beginners”—professionals trained in history but unschooled in this technical area.
The Guide grew from user workshops at Duke University. At the sessions, beginners talked with technical experts about what they needed to know to preserve and make available their movie collections. 39.
Following the advice, the Guide describes methods for handling and storing moving pictures that are practical for research institutions with limited resources. 40. The Guide has been translated into Chinese, Japanese and Korean.
A. “Keep it simple!” was the advice of the discussions.
B. They’ll be damaged within years if not properly stored.
C. These organizations are the first to save American movies.
D. It is organized in chapters and includes case studies and charts.
E. It introduces movie preservation to nonprofit and public institutions.
F. They show how generations of Americans have lived, worked and dreamed.
G. They store the original movies and new ones under cool-and-dry conditions.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was sitting in the surgical waiting area(手术等候区) at the hospital waiting for word of my wife's operation. The small room was filled with other families and friends, who were __41__ waiting to hear how their loved ones were doing.
There was a young boy sitting quietly in the __42__. He held a small box of __43__in one hand and a tablet (写字板) in the other. Every so often he'd place the tablet on his lap and draw something. As the hours passed I began to see the room almost __44__. And there was a strange silence.
"Daddy, when is Mommy going home?" the young boy asked, breaking the _45___.
"Tomorrow." his father replied. The boy picked up his crayons (蜡笔) and __46__ something on the tablet.
I __47__him as he moved his feet back and forth, looking up at the ceiling and then toward the sunshine-filled window. "When's __48__, Daddy?" he asked. His father __49__ him over to sit by him. "Come, __50__ here next to me," he said with a gentle tone in his voice. __51__ his things, the little boy walked slowly to his father's side from the corner. The man __52__ out and held his son by his shoulder.
"There are three days in life. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we __53__. We can't live in yesterday, but if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow," he said in an attempt to __54__ the boy.
The little boy looked at him for a moment and said, "If Mommy is going home tomorrow, I'll be ___55__. So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy."
Now hanging on every word of this _56___, I leaned forward to hear his response. It was __57__.
"Son, the one great thing about today is once it __58__, it is already almost tomorrow."
I thought about how __59__ it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting for what tomorrow may__60___. Now I know that it is already "almost tomorrow".
41.A. patiently B. happily C. peacefully D. eagerly
42.A. chair B. distance C. corner D. shadow
43.A. gifts B. crayons C. chalks D. toys
44.A. dark B. empty C. full D. clean
45.A. promise B. rule C. record D. silence
46.A. wrote B. printed C. drew D. expressed
47.A. followed B. found C. caught D. watched
48.A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. future
49.A. knocked B. ordered C. pulled D. called
50.A. stand B. lie C. sit D. sleep
51.A. Saving B. Forgetting C. Gathering D. Choosing
52.A. reached B. took C. set D. got
53.A. spend B. waste C. expect D. kill
54.A. frighten B. warn C. persuade D. satisfy
55.A. better B. calmer C. smarter D. happier
56.A. story B. conversation C. opinion D. discussion
57.A. perfect B. silly C. active D. humorous
58.A. loses B. gets C. starts D. lasts
59.A. sincere B. important C. interesting D. meaningful
60.A. happen B. come C. need D. bring
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Learning 61. new language is not easy, but a Chinese in Washington D.C. says he knows how to make it less 62.(difficulty). Li Lei teaching Chinese to children says, “The magic key to 63.(teach) a language is culture.”
Li came to Washington through the State Department’s Teachers of Critical Language Program, which brings teachers from China and Egypt to America. One of the goals of the program is 64.(help) American students learn Chinese and Arabic.
The program helps the teachers and students learn about the 65.(culture) of other countries. Li says learning languages helps students learn 66.(much) about the world.
Spanish is the native language of many of Li’s students at Cooke Elementary School, so many of 67.(they) are learning English and Chinese at the same time.
Li 68.(explore) the local Chinese community and many other cultures in Washington so far. He says the children at the school, some of 69. are as young as five years old, might not remember all of the Chinese characters he teaches them, and that they might even forget his name. And he hopes that they will always remember him 70. a teacher they liked and respected.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In my spare time, I often read some books written by famous writers in or abroad. I ever read China’s Four Great Classical novel such as Journey to the West. Beside, I enjoy reading Tang poetry. I have been writing from I was nine years old. I am remember the first time my parents and I talked about my dream of becoming writer. They laughed out
happy when they read the short story I write about robots. They think that my story is well worth read and that I am good at writing. I believe I will achieve their dream.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
快餐在现在的中国很流行,但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。请你根据下面要点以“Fast Food”为题写一篇英语短文。
1.快餐在中国十分流行,人们,尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。
2.快餐受欢迎的原因;
3.从营养角度讲,快餐食品却不尽人意;
4.你的建议
参考词汇:营养(nutrition)
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四川省棠湖中学2018-2019学年高一下期末考试
英语试题答案
一. 听力
1-5:CBABC 6-10:BCBAB 11-15:ACABA 16-20:CBABB
二. 阅读理解
21-23:CDB 24-27:BCAC 28-31:DBAC 32-35:CAAB
36-40:FBEAD
三.完型填空
41.D 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.C 47.D 48.C 49.D 50.C
51.C 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.D 56.B 57.A 58.C 59.D 60.D
四.语法填空
61.a 62.difficult 63.teaching 64.to help 65.cultures
66.more 67.them 68.has explored 69.whom 70.as
五.短文改错
六.书面表达
Fast Food
Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers.
There are several reasons for its popularity. First, it is very convenient and saves a lot of time. Second, you can either eat it there or take it away. Third, the environment of fast food restaurants is both clean and comfortable.
However, in terms of nutrition, fast food is far from satisfactory. It is usually not a balanced diet and low in nutritional value.
Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while. It's good for people, especially children, to eat fast food as little as possible.