2018届二轮复习形容词和副词课件（97张） 97页

2018 届二轮复习 形容词和副词 知识梳理 1. 形容词作补语和状语 1) 形容词作主语补足语和宾语补足语时 , 可以表示“现状 , 状态 ” ; 也可以表示 某一动作的结果 , 常用在表示“认为 , 看待 ”等动词后 , 如 believe, prove, consider 等。 一、形容词 形容词和副词 2) 形容词作状语 时 , 可以看作是 “ being ＋形容词”结构或 when, if, because 等从句的省略 , 表示时间、方式、原因、伴随、让步、条件等 , 也可以表示对主语进行解释 , 说明主语是什么情况 , 或进行强调 , 其逻辑主语必须与句子主语保持一致。 e.g. Hungry and tired , he had to stop working. Ripe( ＝ When they are ripe), the oranges taste sweet. 2. 表语形容词 表语形容词是一般只用于系动词后作表语的形容词 , 这类动词常见的有 remain, stay, stand, keep, lie, grow, turn, get, become, run, come, seem, sound, appear, look, smell, taste, feel 等。 常见的表语形容词有 : 1) 某些以 a 开头的形容词 : afraid “ 害怕的” ; alive “ 活着的” ; alone “ 单独的” ; ashamed “ 羞愧的” ; asleep “ 睡着的” ; awake “ 醒着的”等。 ① 这类形容词 除 afraid 和 ashamed 可用 very 修饰外 , 一般不用 very 修饰 , 可用其他表程度的副词修饰 , 如 very much 。常用搭配 : wide awake 完全清醒 sound/fast asleep 酣睡 quite alone 非常孤独 still alive 仍然活着　 much alike 非常相似 full/well/quite aware of 充分意识到 ; 对 …… 非常清醒 ② 表语形容词还可用作后置定语 。 e.g. He is the most famous scientist alive in the world today. 2) 某些与健康状况有关的形容词 : well “ 健康的” ; fine “ 健康的” ; poorly “ 不适 ; 不舒服” ; unwell “ 不舒服的” ; ill “ 有病的” ; faint “ 头晕的”等。 e.g. I’m feeling well today. He is ill today. 3) 某些描述感觉或心情的形容词 : glad “ 高兴的” ; pleased “ 高兴的” ; content “ 满意的” ; sorry “ 难过的” ; upset “ 难过的”等。 e.g. I am glad/pleased to hear that you are offered a good job. 4) 其他表语形容词 : certain “ 确认的” ; sure “ 确信的” ; fond “ 喜欢的” ; ready “ 准备好的” ; unable “ 不能 …… 的”等。 e.g. I’m certain/sure that he will succeed. 3. 复合形容词 1) 副词词干＋分词 , 如 : hardworking 勤劳的 2) 名词词干＋过去分词 , 如 : manmade 人造的 3) 名词词干＋现在分词 , 如 : timeconsuming 耗时的 4) 名词词干＋形容词 , 如 : worldfamous 世界闻名的 5) 数词词干＋名词 , 如 : fivestar 五星级的 6) 数词词干＋名词 ed, 如 : threelegged 三条腿的 7) 数词词干＋名词＋形容词 , 如 : fiveyearold 5 岁的 8) 形容词词干＋过去分词 , 如 : readymade 现成的 9) 形容词词干＋名词 ed, 如 : kindhearted 好心的 10) 形容词词干＋现在分词 , 如 : ordinarylooking 相貌一般的 11) 形容词词干＋形容词 , 如 : redhot 炽热 的 4.  形容词的位置 形容词作定语通常放在它所修饰的名词前面 ，但在下列情况下， 形容词可以或必须后置 ： 1) 形容词作定语修饰由 some, any, every, no 和 body, thing, one 等构成的复合不定代词时须后置 。 e.g. Tell me something interesting . Anyone intelligent can do it. 2) 以 -able 和 -ible 结尾的形容词可置于前有形容词最高级或 only 等修饰词的名词之后 。 e.g. Bruce is the best person available . That is the only solution possible . 3) 一些表语形容词通常置于所修饰的名词之后 。 e.g. He speaks like a man afraid . Tom is the happiest man alive . 4) 形容词短语一般须后置，往往相当于定语从句 。 e.g. A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with . 5.  前置形容词的排列顺序 有多个形容词修饰名词时，它们的顺序大致为： 描绘性形容词 （短词在前，长词在后） → 表特征的形容词 （包括大小、形状、新旧、年龄等，顺序也大致如此，但不固定） → 表颜色的形容词 → 表类属的形容词（包括专有形容词和表材料质地的形容词）。 e.g. the beautiful little white Chinese bridge a tall intelligent young British officer 二、副词 1.  副词的分类 按 词汇意义来分 ，副词可分为： 1 ） 时间副词 ，如 before, early, now 。 2 ） 地点副词 ，如 everywhere, there, here 。 3 ） 方式副词 ，如 quickly, gladly, coldly 。 4 ） 程度副词 ，如 almost, partly, much 。 5 ） 频率副词 ，如 always, often 。 6 ） 疑问副词 ，如 how, why 。 7 ） 连接副词 ，如 why, when, where 。 8 ） 关系副词 ，如 when, where 。 9 ） 句子副词 ，如 actually, certainly, anyway 。 10 ） 否定副词 ，   如 never, not, hardly 。 11 ） 使与上文连接更紧密的副词 ，如 therefore, however, besides 。 2. 派生副词 1) 最常用的 后缀是 ly , 即“ 形容词＋后缀 ly ” 构成副词。 2) 还有加 后缀 ward(s ), ways, wise 等构成副词。如 : backwards, northwards, sideways, crossways, clockwise 等。 3. 复合副词和短语副词 复合副词 是指由 两个词共同组成的副词 。如 anyhow, meantime, nowhere, somehow, therefore 等。 短语副词 是指用 连词把副词连接起来的短语 。如 back and forth( 前后 ), here and there( 到处 ), now and then( 不时 ) 等。 4.  副词的位置 1) 修饰形容词、副词、介词短语，以及从句、整句时， 副词要放在它们的前面 。只是 副词 enough 要放在被修饰的形容词和副词后面 。 e.g. The line is not  long   enough . He doesn't work  hard   enough . 2) 频度副词一般放在系动词 be 之后，行为动词之前；如有情态动词或助动词，则放在这类动词之后 。 e.g. He is always  late . He  must  have  never  been to America. 5.  词义有差别的同根副词 有些副词有两种不同的形式， 一种与形容词同形，另一种由形容词加后缀 -ly 构成 。二者有时区别不大，但在许多情况下二者是有区别的：前者多用在直接或具体的场合，后者多用在抽象的场合。 e.g. come true 走近 ( 具体而直接 ) nearly ten o’clock 近 10 点钟 ( 抽象 ) jump high 跳得高 ( 具体 ) highly developed 高度发展的 ( 抽象 ) 一、形容词和副词比较等级的构成 1. 形容词的比较级和最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词 , 一般在词尾 加 er, est 来构成比较级和最高级 。 形容词和副词的比较等级 构成法 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在 词尾加 er, est tall cheap taller cheaper tallest cheapest 以 不发音的 e 结尾的单音节词 只加 r, st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 以一 个辅音字母 结尾的 重读闭音节 词 , 双写结尾的辅音字母 , 再加 er, est big thin bigger thinner biggest thinnest 以 辅音字母加 y 结尾的 双音节 词 , 变 y 为 i, 再加 er, est busy angry busier angrier busiest angriest 少数以 er, ow 结尾的 双音节词末尾加 er, est clever narrow cleverer narrower cleverest narrowest 部分双音节词和多音节词 , 在其 前加 more, most 来构成比较级和最高级 important more important most important 注意 : 有些形容词的比较级和最高级可采用在词尾加 er 和 est 的形式 , 也可采用在单词前加 more 和 most 的形式 , 这类形容词有 clear, common, cruel, free, handsome, lively, often, pleasant, polite, pretty, quiet, secure, solid, stupid 等。 2. 副词的比较级和最高级 1) 大多数以 ly 结尾的副词在其前加 more 和 most 来构成比较级和最高级 。如： quickly — more quickly — most quickly carefully — more carefully — most carefully 2) 单音节词及少数双音节词在词尾加 er 构成比较级 , 加 est 构成最高级 。如： hard — harder — hardest fast — faster — fastest early — earlier — earliest 原级 比较级 最高级 good, well better best bad, ill, badly worse worst many, much more most little less least far farther, further farthest, furthest old older, elder oldest, eldest 3. 几个特殊的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 二、形容词和副词原级的常见句型 1. as ＋形容词 / 副词＋ as e.g. He is as tall as his father. He speaks English as fluently as an Englishman. 注意 : 在 否定句或疑问句 中可用 so...as , 即 not as/so...as 。 e.g. He can’t run so/as fast as you. It ’s not as/so warm as yesterday. 2. “ as ＋形容词＋ a(n ) ＋单数名词＋ as ” 或“ as ＋ many/much ＋名词＋ as ” 。 e.g. This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can. There are as many students in your class as in ours. 三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的常见 句型 1. more ＋原级 / 名词＋ than ＋原级 / 名词 , 意为“ 与其说是 …… 不如说是 …… ” 。 e.g. He is more diligent than clever. 2. “ 比较级＋ and ＋比较级 ”和“ more and more ＋多音节词原级 ” , 表示 程度递增 。这种结构后不可接 than 引导的从句。 e.g. Things are getting better and better . She plays the piano more and more beautifully . 注意 : from bad to worse/worse and worse 越来越糟 make matters worse/what was worse/worse than all/worse than ever 更糟的是 e.g. Things are getting from bad to worse/worse and worse . The car broke down when I was driving home from work, and to make matters worse it was pouring with rain. any other+ 单数名词 all (the) other+ 复数名词 anyone else any of the other+ 复数名词 the rest of+ 复数名词或不可数名词 比较级＋ than ＋ 3. 如果 比较对象不能相互包容 时 , 句型有 : 4. “ the ＋比较级 , the ＋比较级 ”表示两种情况同时变化。这个句型中的第一句相当于状语从句 , 不能用将来时态。 e.g. The more medicine I take, the worse I seem to feel. 5. “ no ＋比较级＋ than...” 意为“ 都不 ” , 是对 两者的共同否定 , 侧重前者 ; “ not ＋比较级＋ than...” 意为 “不及” , 表示 前者不如后者 , 隐含对两者的肯定 , 侧重后者。 e.g. He is no taller than I. My handwriting is not better than yours. 6. “ the ＋比较级＋ of the two( ＋名词 )”, 表示“ 两者中较 …… 的一个 ”。 e.g. The taller of the two boys is my brother. 7. the ＋最高级＋ of/in ＋比较范围 最高级表示在一定范围内某事物或某人在性质、高低或大小等方面程度最高或最低。“ …… 之中最 …… ”, 用于 三者或三者以上的比较 。 同类范畴用 of, 不同类用 in 。 e.g. He talks (the) least and does (the) most in his class . He is the fastest runner of the three boys . 8. not/never ＋比较级 “ 最 …… 不过 ”。 在比较级前加上否定意义的词 , 表达最高级的含义。 e.g. His work couldn’t be worse . He has never spent a more worrying day. 9. “ nothing/nobody... ＋比较级＋ than ” 意为“ 没有 …… 更 / 最 ”。 e.g. Nothing is better than a hot drink on a cold winter day. 四、形容词和副词的比较等级的修饰语 1. almost, exactly, half, just, nearly, quite, twice, three times, a third time 等用于原级之前 , 表示程度 。 e.g. He is almost as tall as his brother. This line is twice as long as that one. 2. a bit, a little, rather, any, much/many, far, a great/good deal, a lot, still, even 等用于 比较级之前 , 表示确定的程度 。分数或有关长度、时间、重量等名词短语通常放在比较级前 , 也可由 by 引出而置于比较级之后。 e.g. It’s a little colder today than it was yesterday. This shirt is much more expensive than that one. He is two years older than me. ＝ He is older than me by two years. 注意 : ① 修饰可数名词的比较级不用 much, 而用 many, 如 many more books; 修饰不可数名词的比较级用 much, 如 much more work, “ 更多的工作” ; much more necessary, “ 更有必要”。 ② 除 quite better 外 , quite 不可修饰比较级。 3. by far, much, the first/second 用于形容词的最高级前 。 e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. This is by far the best . This is much the most important . 五、 倍数表示法 ★ 倍数 + as + 原级 + as ... ★ 倍数 + 比较级 + than ... ★ 倍数 + the size / height / length / weight / ... of ... e.g. The dining hall is three times as large as that one. = The dining hall is three times larger than that one. = The dining hall is three times the size of that one. 六、比较级相关习语 1. more than more than ＋数词　 多于 , 超过 more than ＋名词　 不仅仅是 more than ＋形容词　非常 , 很 more than ＋含有情态动词的从句 超过了 …… 的范围 more A than B 　 与其说 …… 倒不如说 …… 2. no more than( ＝ only) 　仅仅 , 只有 3. not more than( ＝ at most) 　 不超过 , 至多 less than 　 不到 …… , 少于 …… no less than( ＝ as much as) 　多达 , 不少于 not less than( ＝ at least) 　至少 more or less( ＝ almost, nearly, about) 　 基本上 , 差不多 ; 或多或少 sooner or later 　 迟早 , 早晚 , 总有一天 what’s more 　 而且 , 此外 no sooner...than... 　 一 …… 就 …… 考点归纳 近几年高考对形容词、副词的考查 以形容词、副词的词义辨析为主 ，其次是它们的搭配、比较等级以及表示衔接手段和表示频率、方式、程度等副词的用法。 一、考查形容词、副词词义辨析 解这类题时 , 首先要弄清楚各选项词义 , 然后再去理解题意 , 最后结合题意选出符合语境的选项。 1. His comprehensive surveys have provided the most _____ statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected. (2016 江苏 ) A. explicit  B. ambiguous  C. original  D. arbitrary  A 考查形容词词义辨析 。 形容词 explicit 明晰的，清楚的； ambiguous 模棱两可的，含糊不清的； original 原始的，最初的； arbitrary 任意的，专制的； 句意：对于如何以及在什么基础上收集数据，他的综合调查提供了最清晰的说明。故 A 正确。 2. A sudden stop can be a very  frightening  experience, ______ if you are travelling  at  high speed.  (2016 江苏 ) A. eventually         B. strangely          C. merely           D. especially  考查副词辨析 。句意：突然停止可能是一个可怕的经历，尤其是如果你以高速运行的时候。 A. 最终； B. 奇怪地； C. 仅仅地； D. 尤其地。故选 D 。 D 二、考查形容词、副词的搭配 做这类题时 , 要辨别清楚每个选项在词义和搭配上的细微差别。 It may not be a great suggestion. But before _____ is put forward, we'll make do with it. (2013 新课标 ) A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one 三、考查形容词、副词的比较等级 1. 比较级与最高级 一般情况下，题干中没有明显的比较等级形式。做这类题时，首先看选项，如果选项中有比较等级，就挖掘题干的深层含义，判断其中是否需要使用比较等级的某种具体形式。 I have always enjoyed all the events you  organized and I hope to attend ________ in the coming years. (2016 江苏 ) A. little more      B. no more     C. much more    D. many more D 四、考查表示衔接手段的副词 首先要理解前后两个分句或句子的意思，然后再选择相应的副词。 常见的表示衔接手段的副词 : however, otherwise, though, nevertheless, instead, besides, meanwhile, therefore, thus, yet, afterwards, eventually 等。 五、考查表示频率、方式、程度等的副词 要分清每个词的一般用法和特殊用法，而且要特别注意具体的语境。 1. 表示频率的副词，如 occasionally, sometimes, seldom, never, regularly, usually, rarely 等。 2. 表示方式的副词 , 如 anxiously, badly, bravely, calmly, carefully, angrily, happily, slowly 等。 3. 表示程度的副词，如 so, very, too, rather, fairly, pretty, enough, quite 等。 真题再现 在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括 号内单词的正确形式。 1. The title will be 63. ________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. （ 2016 新课标全国卷 I ） 2. If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify ( 识别 ) those of 41. ________ (great) and less importance. （ 2016 新课标全国卷 II ） officially greater 3. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 66. _________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks. （ 2016 新课标全国卷 III ） 4. Chinese scientists 62. ________ (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. （四川 2016 ） 5. However, my parents didn't seem to think ________. （ 2016 新课标全国卷 III ） gradually recently so 6. It was ______ of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. (2015· 福建 ) A. careless B. considerate C. patient D. generous 考查形容词。 A 不小心的； B 体贴的； C 有耐心的； D 慷慨的 。该句意思为：麦克真是体贴，他通知我们他会迟点来以防我们担心。故选 B 。 B 7. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be ______. (2015· 湖北 ) A. accurate B. punctual C. efficient D. reasonable 考查形容词。句意：尽管会议大厅靠近他的公寓，如果他想要准时的话，还是必须快点 。 A 精确的； B 守时的； C 有效率的； D 合理的 。故选 B 。 B 8. I don’t think what he said is ______ to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point. (2015· 湖北 ) A. faithful B. parallel C. relevant D. similar 考查形容词。句意：我认为他所说的和我们今天讨论的话题无关。他没有抓住要点。 A 项“忠实的，忠诚的”； B 项“与 …… 平行”； C 项“和 …… 相关”； D 项“和 …… 相似”。 be relevant to“ 和 …… 相关” 。 C 9. The girl used to be shy, but is ______ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself. (2015· 湖北 ) A. gradually B. usually C. previously D. merely 考查副词。句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在在团队合作中渐渐地积极起来， ( 比以前 ) 更愿意表达自己的想法。 A 逐渐地； B 通常； C 以前； D 仅仅。 故选 A 。 A 10. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and ______ review of the case. (2015· 江苏 ) A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. crucial 考查形容词。句意：警方决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。 A 综合的，全面的； B 复杂的； C 有意识的； D 至关重要的。 故选 A 。 A 11. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was ______ alive. (2015· 浙江 ) A. steadily B. instantly C. formerly D. permanently 考查副词。句意：就算我们很少了解食物来自于哪里，我们大多数人都明白，每一口放进我们嘴里的食物之前都是活着的。 A 稳定地， B 立即地， C 先前地， D 永久地 。 C 在做题的时候，只需要理解最后一句话就可以了 was ______ alive. 根据句意及常识不能得出答案，在吃入口中之前的都是活着的。 12. Listening is thus an active, not a ______, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering. (2015· 浙江 ) A. considerate B. sensitive C. reliable D. passive 考查形容词。句意：听是一种主动的，而不是被动的行为。它包含听、理解和记忆。 A 考虑周全的， B 敏感的， C 可靠的， D 被动的。 D 根据 not 可以知道前后是反义表达，所以选 D 。此题的关键是有一个 not 这是表示否定的，这表明跟前面的 active 是反义的关系，根据 4 个选项的意思不难得出答案是 D. 被动的。 巩固练习 I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式 。 1. We should stick to the principles and be f________ as well. 2. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little son's c________ about those roses you grow. flexible curious 3. If you find out why you made a mistake, making a mistake becomes ___________ ( 值得的 ). 4. —People should stop using their cars and s tart using public transport. —E________. The roads are too crowded as it is. 5. If it is c__________ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. worthwhile Exactly convenient 6. These issues are directly ________ ( 有关的 ) to the needs of slow learners. 7. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally f________. 8. Success doesn't only depend on what you do. What you don't do is ________ ( 同样地 ) important. relevant friendly equally 9. Parents always get a little a________ when their kids are taking some important examinations. 10. David was rejected by the company because he couldn't be ________ ( 准时的 ) even for the interview. anxious punctual II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空 。 1. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it __________ (narrow) missed the child standing nearby. 2. Since Tom ______________ (accident) downloaded a virus into his computer, he cannot open the file now. 3. If you tell him what happened, I'm sure he'll understand —he's a(n ) ___________ (reason) man. narrowly accidentally reasonable 4. I ________ (mere) suggested you should do it again. There 's no need to get annoyed. 5. While there are quite a few differences in the education systems in many countries, education itself is ________ (universe). 6. She devoted herself ________ (entire) to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. merely universal entirely 7. Americans love to try something new ________ (most) because of a belief that the newer may be the better. 8. Of the two coats, I'd choose the ________ (cheap) one to spare some money for a book. 9. Running a company is not ________ (simple) a matter of hiring people —they also need to be trained. 10. Air pollution in the city had reached four times the ___________ (accept) levels. mostly cheaper simply acceptable III. 选用方框内合适的副词填空（每个副词限用一次 ）。 The government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests __________. 2. Mike doesn't study at all. ________, he is idle all day. otherwise, well, however, besides, instead, therefore, though, either, altogether, quite otherwise Instead 3. ________ serious a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. 4. —Have you been to New Zealand? —No. I'd like to, ________. 5. It's not an easy car to drive, and at $ 40,000 it's not cheap ________. otherwise, well, however, besides, instead, therefore, though, either, altogether, quite However though either 6. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. —Yes, but I think his latest one is also ________ worth reading. 7. The new boots are lighter and softer, and ________ more comfortable to wear. otherwise, well, however, besides, instead, therefore, though, either, altogether, quite well therefore 8. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; ________, it caused 20 deaths. 9. It's ________ beyond me why such things have been allowed to happen. 10. The weather was bad and the food terrible. ___________ the holiday was very disappointing. otherwise, well, however, besides, instead, therefore, though, either, altogether, quite besides quite Altogether IV. 选用括号内合适的内容填空 。 1. —Are you happy with this laboratory? —Of course. We couldn't have a ________ (nicer / nicest) one. 2. The result of the math test is not very important to the child, but if he got high scores, then __________________ (so much the better / the better so much). nicer so much the better 3. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his ___________ (better-known / best-known) one. 4. The book is ___________________ (more far interesting / far more interesting) than any book I have ever read. 5. The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here ________ (early / earlier). best-known far more interesting earlier 6. When I looked back on the early days of our schooling, I wondered how I had managed with ________ (so little / so fewer) money. 7. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _________________ (the less carefully / the least carefully) of my friends. 8. The wings of the model plane are ________ __________________ (more than twice the length / the length more than twice) of its body. so little the least carefully more than twice the length 9. The old woman had some _____________ _______ (little red beautiful / beautiful little red) flowers in her garden. 10. This __________________ (pretty Spanish / Spanish pretty) girl is Lind's cousin. beautiful little pretty Spanish red V. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 。 A London is the 1. ________ (large) city in Great Britain. No other British city has as many inhabitants 2. ____ London. The London underground, the tube, is the 3. ________ (old) underground in the world. The Tower of London is one of the 4. _______________ (famous) London sights. largest as oldest most famous Another sight is the London Eye. At 135 metres , it is 5. ________ (tall) than any other big wheel in the world. taller B Once upon a time there were three little pigs who wanted to see the world. When they left home, their mum gave them some advice: Whatever you do, do it the 1. ________ (good) you can. So the three pigs wandered through the world and were the 2. ________ (happy) pigs you've ever seen. best happiest They were playing funny games all summer long, but then came autumn and each pig wanted to build a house. The first pig was not only the smallest but also the 3. ________ (lazy) of the pigs. He quickly built a house out of straw. The second pig made his house out of wood which was a bit more difficult 4. ________ building a straw house. laziest than The third pig followed his mum's advice and built a strong house out of bricks, which was the 5. ______________ (difficult) house to build. The pig worked very hard, and finally got his house ready before winter. During the cold winter months, the three little pigs lived extremely well in their houses. They regularly visited one another and had the 6. _______________ (wonderful) time of their lives. most difficult most wonderful VI. 选用方框内合适的单词完成下面句子或短文（每个单词限用一次 ）。 A 1. Dogs rely on their noses as they can smell __________ well. If that is true, why does dog food smell so ________? 2. When you are a parent, you will think ___________ about children. late, fluent, terrible, nervous, clearly, wide differently, extremely, financially, specially, extremely terrible differently 3. My wife felt rather ________ about the play she was in, but she performed wonderfully. 4. Monica's English is very ________ although she makes quite a lot of mistakes. 5. I cooked this meal ________ for you, so I hope you like it. late, fluent, terrible, nervous, clearly, wide differently, extremely, financially, specially nervous fluent specially 6. I would like to buy a car but it's _________ impossible for me at the moment. 7. I won't be able to get to the concert —I'm working ________ tonight. 8. Although it was only 3 o'clock in the morning he was feeling ________ awake. late, fluent, terrible, nervous, clearly, wide differently, extremely, financially, specially, financially late wide 9. Mary doesn't often speak ________. I sometimes have problems understanding her. late, fluent, terrible, nervous, clearly, wide differently, extremely, financially, specially, clearly B The Niagara Falls form a 1. ________ border between the United States and Canada. Tourists visit this place 2. ___________. The Falls are very 3. ________. So you must speak 4. ________ or nobody can understand you. Many years ago, the Iroquois tribe ( 部落 ) lived here 5. _________. frequently, loudly, natural, peacefully, noisy natural frequently noisy loudly peacefully C Most working people have 1. _______ hours to give to the time-consuming activities of clubs than they used to have, but most people in a 2. ________ town belong to a club or two. One of the clubs is likely to be a 3. ________ and charitable organization, such as the Rotary or Elks. Business people are likely to belong, also to either the Kiwanis Club or the Lions. once, fewer, leading, small, worthy, social fewer small social Such business people's organizations may meet as often as 4. ________ a week in one of the private dining rooms of the town's 5. ________ hotel for lunch. They have a good lunch, hear a good program, and continue their fundraising program for a 6. ________ organization, such as a local hospital. once, fewer, leading, small, worthy, social once leading worthy