2018-2019学年吉林省长春外国语学校高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版 16页

长春外国语学校 2018-2019 学年第一学期期末考试高二年级 英语试卷 出题人： 卢春红 赵晓丽 审题人：林胜利 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12 页。考试结束后，将 答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生 信息条形码粘贴区。 2. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔 书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破或皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 I. 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the woman probably call the man? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 2. What will the man attend on Tuesday? A. A lecture. B. A dance party. C. A student meeting. 3. Where does the woman tell the man to do the shopping? A. In the supermarket. B. In the corner store. C. In the market. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A library. B. A gym. C. A café. 5. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take the children with them. B. Get information online. C. Have a trip to Greece. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. Why did the woman go to America? A. For her father’s work. B. For better education. C. For a family holiday. 7. Which part-time job did the woman like best? A. A shop assistant. B. A waitress. C. A tutor. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. How does the man sound? A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Calm. 9. Why is this test difficult for the man? A. The questions are from one book. B. No paragraphs are included. C. There are too many questions. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 11. What class did the woman take at school? A. Computer system. B. Keyboard skills. C. Image processing. 12. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an employment agency. B. In Johnson’s office. C. In a training school. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the man come to New York? A. To go on business. B. To take a holiday. C. To visit his family. 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. A couple. C. Strangers. 15. What does the woman think of the hotel service? A Poor. B. Great. C. Just so-so. 16. What is the man deeply impressed by about the hotel? A. Its service. B. Its facilities. C. Its food. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What do ABC company’s employee benefits focus on? A. To keep employees away from the computer. B. To get employees out of the office. C. To make employees spend more hours at work. 18. What can the employees take for vacation gift? A. Travel packages. B. Paying. C. Summer holidays. 19. Who can enjoy the 4-day Summer Weeks policy? A. The newly-employed staff. B. Customer support employees. C. Everyone working for more than a year. 20. What does ABC Company expect its staff to do? A. Be more careful. B. Work even harder. C. Keep quick-minded. II. 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Frequently, we speak about people being “color-blind” but very few of us are. Even those who describe themselves as color-blind are normally just color lack. A strongly, color-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colors, compared to the 100 or so that normal-sighted people see. Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble. It is known as Color-blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only see black and white. Not being able to see colors is bad enough. But one islander, Herrol, who’s a fisherman, also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burnt-out image. “I find it difficult to go outside in the sun,” he says, “because when it’s sunny I cannot see to do my work.” But if being truly color-blind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world? Well, we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami ( 海 啸 ). As few as 20 people survived, one of whom was the king. It’s believed he had a genetic fault that causes colour-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations. There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flames. “This type of fishing is fun,” Herrol says, “especially if we catch plenty. So even though it's hard work we enjoy it.” 21.What makes Pingelap special? A. A mentally troubled island. B. A beautiful island. C. A colour-blind island. D. A tiny island. 22. Which statement about Herrol is probably correct? A. He doesn’t live in Pingelap any more. B. He likes taking photos very much. C. He is interested in burnt-out images. D. He may stay at home when it’s sunny. 23.About one-tenth of people in Pingelap are seriously color-blind because __________. A. the king’s genetic fault played a role B. the king had an unlucky marriage C. the king made a serious mistake D. Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis 24.What would be the best title for the text? A. The advantage of color blindness. B. The island of color blindness. C. The disadvantage of Herrol. D. The history of Pingelap. B Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying voice across cultures. Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrin k and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger genera- tions. It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture. “Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite.”Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.” Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same.” says Moran. Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party. “just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music.” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight (感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.” 25.What is the purpose of UNESCO to set April 30 as International Jazz Day? A. To emphasize the significance of jazz. B. To protect musical diversity. C. To remember the birth of jazz. D. To encourage people to study music. 26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The production of jazz growing faster. B. Jazz losing its appeal for the young. C. The jazz audience becoming larger. D. Jazz becoming more accessible. 27.What does Moran’s opinion on jazz imply? A. It remains black and white. B. It will disappear gradually. C. It changes every 50 years. D. It should keep up with the times. C Imagine possessing something that you loved so much. Imagine what it would feel like if you lost it. While that item may be something as simple as a doll, you would still feel very upset, but you could replace it with a new one. Now imagine losing something that you depend on for survival and cannot be replaced. That is what it would be like if we lost the natural environment around us. Firstly, I believe the environment should be preserved because it supports human life. One of the largest examples is that we get all of our food and drinks from the environment. If the environment were to be destroyed beyond revival, then the human race would be over in months. Scientists have yet to find another planet with similar conditions to the Earth, and if it’s found, we don’t have the technology to get to that planet on time. Secondly, I believe that the environment serves as an amazing educational tool for students. When I was in second grade, I had an absolute interest in animals. When we had a field trip to the Daggerwing Nature Center, I was very excited. When we got there, I could hardly believe what I was seeing. There was a bridge to get to the main building, and under the bridge was a small swamp (沼泽) with turtles, fish, and my personal favorite, alligators. I was so surprised that I almost ran into the tour guide. We walked into the building and saw various animals in their habitats. I was so inspired by this visit. Six years later, I have taken an animal behavior class for three weeks. Meeting by chance with the environment can inspire people, and if preserved it will continue to inspire people. In conclusion, the environment is so valuable because it can’t be replaced, keeps us alive, and serves as a great educational tool. 28. The first paragraph leads to the theme of the text by __________. A. describing a process B. presenting differences C. analyzing causes D. showing similarities 29. The underlined word “revival” in the paragraph 2 is the nearest in meaning to __________. A. health B. recovery C. activity D. revision 30. Why did the author take a class on animal behavior? A. Because his teacher encouraged him to do so. B. Because he wanted to be an animal expert. C. Because he was inspired by animals he once saw. D. Because he thought it a promising subject. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Why the Environment Is So Important B. Which Planet Can Replace the Earth C. How People Should Protect the Environment D. What People Can Do to Stop Pollution D We all know cameras. But have you heard of Google’s new camera? It is a small, smart device, called Clips. It comes with a case that has a clip (夹子), but it's not designed to be worn on your clothing. Most interestingly, it uses artificial intelligence to take photography out of your hands so it can capture moments on its own. This roughly 2-inch by 2-inch camera, with a three-hour battery life and Gorilla Glass for toughness, is intended for candid moments, like when a child does something cute that may happen too quickly for you to pull out your smart phone. Onboard the Clips device, it uses machine learning algorithms ( 计 算 程 序) to help capture scenes. Those algorithms include face recognition. “Once it learns that there’s a face you see frequently, it’ll try to get nice photos of those faces,” said Juston Payne, the device’s product manager. And they also want it to recognize facial expressions, which involved “training it to know what happiness looks like”. The Google team also trained it to recognize what not to shoot—like when a child’s hand is over the lens, or if it is tossed in a dark purse. The only way to see the images is by connecting the camera with your phone, as it has no screen for viewing or editing. Did people think it was strange? Yes, Payne admitted. But they said they addressed that by making it obvious what it is. A green light on the front signals that the device is on. Besides, unlike a camera meant to monitor your home, it is not connected to the Internet. “This product is only possible because of the way that technology has advanced,” Payne said. It was only in the past year or so that they could squeeze the technology down into a device this size. Going forward, we’re likely to get more assistance from the artificial intelligence packed into our apps and gadgets. 32. What is the most outstanding feature of Clips? A. It is equipped with tough glass. B. It enables easy Internet access. C. It allows of hands-free photography. D. It can be worn on your clothing. 33. What does the underlined word “candid” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Brief. B. Touching. C. Unforgettable. D. Embarrassing. 34. What makes Clips a reality according to Juston Payne? A. The popularity of the Internet. B. The advance in technology. C. The rise of the smart phone industry. D. The reduction in the price of lens. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. An Alternative Way to Photograph B. New Gadgets in the Age of Apps C. Artificial Intelligence in Everyday Life D. A New Digital Camera from Google 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. These habits help contribute to their success. Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. 36 Set your goal. Before you can begin to work on your new habit, figure out exactly what you hope to accomplish. 37 Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success. 38 Choosing the habits that are most likely to help you achieve your goal is important. After you have set your goal and worked out all the specifics of achieving that goal, identify a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you accomplish that goal. Consider your motivation. Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to accomplish this goal, take some time to consider your motivation. 39 Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation. Give yourself time. Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true. 40 A. Identify ways to achieve goals. B. Find the habit you want to form. C. Good habits are sure to make you a success. D. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits. E. It is worthwhile to consider your goal. F. Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit. G. Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit. III.完型填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分） Be a Traveler, not a Tourist I have been dreaming of travelling for a long time. Last summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket—a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my dreaming journey, I packed all the necessities—except the 41 . While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my 42 not to take with me the heavy item of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone. Honestly, my main 43 with the guidebook is that I find it 44 the pleasure of a journey — just like a bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, 45 she doesn’t always know what is the best. Experience has taught me that there is an obvious 46 between a tourist and traveler. While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me a list of “Top 20 Things To Do in Italy” and 47 off in a loud American accent that he’d seen everything Italy offers in just four days. The problem that I had with this man’s 48 to travelling was that he was too 49 information provided by his guidebook. He was unaware that he was already totally lost in the 50 attractiveness of the so-called “must-sees” and 51 to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the 52 trip. So, 53 any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny but beautiful Baltic country bordering Russia. In the 54 of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I 55 myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this 56 an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I 57 a 110-degree wood-stove sauna（桑拿浴）, 58 picked forest-mushrooms and the good 59 of my five newly found Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my “bossy 60 ” at home. 41. A. guidebook B. magazine C. cash D. map 42. A. goal B. aim C. decision D. mistake 43. A. suggestion B. problem C. challenge D. connection 44. A. increases B. annoys C. upsets D. limits 45. A. even though B. as if C. as though D. as long as 46. A. similarity B. distinction C. competitionD. misunderstanding 47. A. cut B. showed C. gave D. put 48. A. way B. determinationC. thought D. approach 49. A. cautious aboutB. amused by C. focused on D. surprised at 50. A. friendly B. seemingly C. orderly D. lively 51. A. blind B. dumb C. deaf D. eager 52. A. guided B. imagined C. real D. paid 53. A. without B. beyond C. except D. unlike 54. A. loss B. control C. face D. absence 55. A. introduced B. warned C. calmed D. enjoyed 56. A. resulted in B. cut in C. broke in D. put in 57. A. found B. enjoyed C. ordered D. bathed 58. A. locally B. secretly C. rarely D. nervously 59. A. experience B. company C. opinion D. time 60. A. mom B. book C. aunt D. master 第 II 卷 IV. 根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 61. __________ (相对地) speaking, it’s a cold day today. 62. Although she was inexperienced, she could also c__________ with the difficulties wonderfully well. 63. The travelers are w__________ the forests and fields. 64. My garden e__________ as far as the river. 65. I was completely __________(征服) by his generosity. 66. All students should have free a__________ to the library. 67. I want to __________ (传达) to my students that reading is one of life’s greatest treats. 68. The ceremonial opening of the exhibition was very __________ (壮观的/引人注 目的). 69. The problem is by no m__________ as simple as we first thought. 70. Now that my children are more __________( 独 立 的 ), I have more time for myself. V. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Friendships are easy when you’re in high school. Most of the time, you make 71 (friend) with someone only because you like each other. But when you get to college, you’ll 72 (probable) find that maintaining (维持) friendships not only 73 (require) mutual (相互的) appreciation, 74 also money ── you’ll have to spend money 75 (eat) out with your classmates, dorm mates and co-workers in school associations so you don’t feel 76 (leave) out. But according 77 a survey, this financial pressure has become a burden on many young people, 78 have to stay away from certain social events because they’re short of money. 79 (solve) that problem, you may want to prioritize (划分优先顺序) your social life, only choosing 80 events that are the most important. Or, maybe you’ll just have to face the reality: you can’t have it all. VI.短文改错（满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作 文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 Last Sunday was funny day for my father. After supper, my father went to see a film. But to our surprise, he returned back just about half an hour later. I asked him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about the funny thing what had happened in the cinema. He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to him and said the seat was her. Surprisingly, they looked at their ticket carefully, only to find the seats shown on their tickets were the same while the colors were different. So they looked at the tickets careful again. After a while, my father apologized to the woman, saying, “Sorry, I make a mistake. Take this seat, please.” The fact was that his ticket finding under the glass on his desk was for the film a month before. VII.书面表达（满分 20 分） 假如你是北京某中学的高中生张华，Jack 是你的美国笔友，他通过网上新闻 了解到你的家乡有雾霾天气。因此, 他来信询问此事。请你按照以下提示给他回 一封电子邮件，内容如下： 1. 因大气污染严重，自去年年底以来，发生数次雾霾天气； 2. 政府已意识到其危害，正在采取各种措施； 3. 谈谈你的想法。 要求：1. 参考词汇：雾霾 haze 2. 词数 100-120 词左右。 开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, I’m glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the haze. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Yours, ZhangHua 高二期末试题答案 一、听力 1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BAACB 16-20 CBACC 二、阅读理解 21-24 CDAB 25-27 ABD 28-31 DBCA 32-35 CABD 36-40 DEBGF 三、完型 41-45 ACBDA 46-50 BBDCB 51-55 ACADA 56-60 ABABC 四、单词拼写 61. Relatively 62. cope 63. wandering 64. extends 65. overwhelmed 66. access 67. convey 68. spectacular 69. means 70. independent 五、语法填空 71. friends 72. probably 73. requires 74. but 75. eating 76. left 77. to 78. who 79. To solve 80. the 六、改错 Last Sunday was funny day for my father. After supper, my father went to see a a film. But to our surprise, he returned back just about half an hour later. I asked him what was the matter. He smiled and told us about the funny thing what had that happened in the cinema. He was sitting in his seat while a woman came to him when and said the seat was her. Surprisingly, they looked at their ticket carefully, hers tickets only to find the seats shown on their tickets were the same while the colors were different. So they looked at the tickets careful again. After a while, my father carefully apologized to the woman, saying, “Sorry, I make a mistake. Take this seat, made please.” The fact was that his ticket finding under the glass on his desk was for found the film a month before. ago 七、书面表达： Dear Jack, I'm glad to receive your letter, and thank you for your caring for the weather and my health. Now I'd like to tell you something about the haze. Since the end of last year, the haze weather has occurred a lot of times in my hometown, which has done great harm to our daily life. Many traffic accidents happened because of the heavy smog. What is worse, many people have to see the doctor due to the serious diseases caused by the haze. People have to wear masks when they go outside for fear of the poisonous air. Having realized the harmful effects on people's life and health and the importance of protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the haze. The government suggests people go to work or school by public transport, such as the bus and the subway. As for me, I will go to school by bike or on foot. In addition, I will tell the people I meet to protect the environment. Would you like to tell me some good ideas? I am looking forward to your reply.