2018-2019学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 9页

‎2018-2019学年辽宁省葫芦岛市第一高级中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 ‎ 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） （略）‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A ‎ Sheffield ‎ Lincoln College of English ‎ Classes for foreign students at all levels.‎ ‎ 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and one year course.‎ ‎ Open all year.‎ ‎ Small class (at most 12 students).‎ ‎ Library, language laboratory and listening center.‎ ‎ Accommodation (住宿) with selected families.‎ ‎ 25 minutes from London.‎ ‎ Course fees for English for one year are ￡ 1,380 with reduction for shorter periods of study.‎ ‎21. This passage is probably taken from _______.‎ ‎ A. an advertisement B. a notice C. a poster D. a piece of news ‎22. Who will be accepted by this college?‎ ‎ A. Both foreign and native students. ‎ ‎ B. Only foreign beginners and the advanced.‎ ‎ C. Foreign students from beginners to the advanced.‎ ‎ D. Only foreign students advanced.‎ ‎23. While you stay there, who will take care of you?‎ ‎ A. Your parents. B. Your classmates.‎ ‎ C. The school where you study. D. The family you have chosen.‎ ‎ B ‎ Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating (创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.‎ ‎ Sometimes no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn’t speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating a round piece of beef, they asked the Germans what is was. The Germans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant. He had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.‎ ‎ Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.‎ ‎24. According to the writer, English is .‎ ‎ A. very difficult to learn B. not so old as Chinese ‎ ‎ C. as old as Chinese D. older than Chinese ‎25. Hamburg is .‎ ‎ A. a round piece of beef B. a kind of food ‎ C. a city in Germany D. the name of a village ‎26. Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?‎ ‎ A. Where those Germans came from.‎ ‎ B. Where all the new words come from.‎ ‎ C. The reason why a word comes from.‎ ‎ D. The reason why English is spoken around the world.‎ ‎ C ‎ When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of mine The family you have chosen decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested that they should stay at ‘bed and breakfast’ houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance to speak English with the family. My friends listened to my advice, but they came back with some funny stories.‎ ‎ “We didn’t stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “because we found that most families were away on holiday.”‎ ‎ I thought this was strange. Finally I understood what had happened. My friends spoke little English, and they thought ‘VACANCIES’ meant ‘holidays’, because the Spanish word for ‘holidays” is ‘vacancies’. So they did not go to house where the sign outside said ‘VACANCIES’, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went to house where the sign said ‘NO VACANCLES’, because they thought this meant the people who owned the house were not away on holiday. But they found that these houses were all full. As a result, they stayed at hotels!‎ ‎ We laughed about this and about mistakes my friends made in reading other signs. In Spanish, the word ‘DIVERSION’ means fun. In English, it means that workmen are repairing the road, and that you must take a different road. When my friends saw the word ‘DIVERSION’ on a ‎ road sign, they thought they were going to have fun. Instead, the road ended in a large hole.‎ ‎ English people have problems too when they learn foreign languages. Once in Paris, when someone offered me some more coffee, I said “Thank you” in French. I meant that I would like some more. However, to my surprise the coffee pot was taken away! Later I found out that “Thank you” in French means “No, thank you.”‎ ‎27. My Spanish friends wanted advice about ______.‎ ‎ A. learning English B. finding places to stay in England ‎ C. driving their car on English roads D. going to England by car ‎28. I suggested that they stay at bed and breakfast houses because ______.‎ ‎ A. they would be able to practise their English ‎ ‎ B. it would be much cheaper than staying in hotels ‎ C. it would be convenient for them to have dinner ‎ D. there would be no problem about finding accommodation there ‎29. If you see a road sign that says ‘Diversion’, you will ______.‎ ‎ A. fall into a hole ‎ ‎ B. have a lot of fun and enjoy yourself ‎ C. find that the road is blocked by crowds of people ‎ D. have to take a different road ‎30. When someone offered me more coffee and I said ‘Thank you’ in French, I ‎ ______.‎ A didn’t really want any more coffee B. wanted them to take the coffee pot away C. really wanted some more coffee ‎ D. wanted to express my politeness ‎ ‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.‎ Why do you study overseas?‎ Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more about yourself. 31 Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.‎ Make the right choice.‎ Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? ‎ How long do I want to study overseas? 32 ‎ ‎ 33 ‎ Get your passport and visa (签证) early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. 34 Bring some of it, and a credit card with you.‎ Once you are there.‎ After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, and familiar ways of doing things. 35 When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write your feelings in a notebook.‎ A. Get ready to go.‎ B. Learn about the country.‎ C. Get quick access (进入) to foreign universities.‎ D. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume(简历).‎ E. Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?‎ F. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.‎ G. As a study-abroad student, you will pay tuition fees (学费) to the overseas institution.‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Dad had a green comb (木梳). He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 36 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”‎ I was 37 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 38. I would excitedly turn the tap 39 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 40 affectionately (慈爱地) at me and place the comb on his wallet.‎ Two years later, Dad started his own 41 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 42 . Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 43 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 44 , an uncomfortable silnce grew between us.‎ After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 45 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 46 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 47 the comb and headed to the sink(水槽).‎ It hit me then: why, as a child, 48 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 49 the evening with Mum and me. It 50 a ‎ happy and loving family.‎ I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 51 placed his comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 52 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 53 his smile was still as 54 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 55 for his family.‎ ‎36.A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush ‎37.A. upset B. tired C. ashamed D. pleased ‎38.A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain ‎39.A. out B. over C. in D. on ‎ ‎40.A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh ‎41.A. family B. business C. task D. journey ‎ ‎42.A. progress B. change C. improve D. form ‎43.A.satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict ‎ ‎44.A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease ‎45.A. gradually B. early C. frequently D. actually ‎46.A. share B. repair C. clean D. keep ‎47.A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw ‎48. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing ‎ ‎49. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend ‎ ‎50.A. affected B. supported C. meant D. broke ‎51. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. especially D. carefully ‎52. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. official ‎53. A. for B. or C. so D. yet ‎ ‎54. A. ignorant B. heartwarming C. grateful D. calm ‎55. A. holiday B. life C. experience D. education ‎ 非选择题部分 第三部分： 语言运用（共两节；满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Dogs are often called “man’s best friend” and make ideal pets.‎ ‎ 56 most attractive quality of a dog is its faith in its owner. They always greet us when we come home and they will never leave us even 57 a desperate (绝望的) situation. For example, there was a very sick man and his dog barked and barked until the rescue team 58 (arrive).‎ ‎ Furthermore, dogs are strong animals 59 will protect us. Houses with dogs are ‎ considered much 60 (safe) than those with burglar alarms (防盗警报器). Not only will they stop thieves, 61 they will also guard against fire. For example, there was a serious fire and a dog managed 62 (pull) its owner out.‎ ‎ And 63 (final), dogs can be trained by people. Dogs can do a number of things that people can not. For example, they can find drugs, bodies, illegal DVDs and hunt down prisoners with 64 (they) nose. They’re also used to help the elderly and disabled.‎ ‎ To sum up, dogs are really friendly, civilized(文明的) and loyal 65 (partner).‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 请按照要求用英文回复这个帖子：‎ With the college entrance examination approaching, quite a few students ‎ are suffering mental problems, such as worrying about making progress in their studies. It does great harm to their studies and health. What can we do to help them?‎ 内容要点: 1. 同意并表示担忧；‎ ‎ 2. 考前心理焦虑的表现；‎ ‎ 3. 提出合理的建议。‎ 注意：1.词数80左右;‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;‎ ‎ 3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎ I can't agree more with what you said. ___________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。‎ One day, my brother and I were alone in our apartment. The reason was that my parents had both gone for a ball party and had left me in charge of everything. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. All of a sudden, the doorbell rang. Ding-Dong! Ding-Dong! My younger brother had rushed to the door before I decided to answer the door. We both thought that our parents had come home. As a result, he unlocked the door and opened it.‎ Outside of the house stood a man who wore a black raincoat and black rubber boots. He looked no different from other people and he said that he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home so he could talk with them.‎ Without any thinking, my brother said, “No.” He asked if we would like to buy some comic books, which he was selling. I quickly explained to him that we were not supposed to buy ‎ anything without our parents’ permission. However, it seemed that he was not willing to follow my advice and he had an intention to enter our house.‎ Then, I realized something terrible would happen. As I was about to close the door, he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother’s hands with some rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but I tied itin a special way so my brother could untie himself as we often did. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.‎ Soon, he went upstairs to search the bedroom for something valuable. I managed to teach my brother to untie the roop on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but line was dead.‎ 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；‎ ‎ 2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；‎ ‎ 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；‎ ‎ 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ ‎ The doors were all locked from the outside and what’s more, I did not have the keys. _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ ‎ Just at the same time our parents came back home.__________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 葫芦岛市一高中2018-2019学年度第一学期高一年级第一次月考 ‎ 英语学科试题参考答案 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)‎ ‎ A) ACD B) BCC C) BADC 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ ‎31-35 DEABF 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎36-40 CDADB 41-45 BBCAB 46-50 CBCDC 51-55 DADBB 第三部分： 语言运用（共两节；满分45分）‎ 第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎56. The 57. in 58. arrived 59. that/which 60. safer ‎ ‎61. but 62. to pull 63. finally 64. their 65. partners 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ ‎ I can't agree more with what you said. It is a fact that quite a few students are suffering mental problems. It is really worrying.‎ ‎ These students are so worried about the college entrance examination that they tend to lose their confidence. They always feel stressed and easily get angry Therefore they can't get along well with others.‎ ‎ In fact, there're many ways to deal with their problems, such as turning to their teachers for help, communicating with their friends or classmates. Above all, they need to develop a positive attitude towards their studies and life. Only in this way will they keep in normal mental health and study happily.‎ 第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）‎ ‎ The doors were all locked from the outside and what’s more, I did not have the keys. But luckily, the man forgot to lock the kitchen window. Both my brother and I managed to get out of the house through the window and we ran to the nearby police station and asked them for help. ‎ The police arrived at our house as soon as possible. And as a result, the man was caught.‎ ‎ Just at the same time our parents came back home. The police asked my family to go to the police station. It was at there the police told us that the man was a wanted robber pretending to sell comic books and they have been looking for him for a long time. The police praised my brother and me for our braveness. After we went back home, I told my parents the whole story about the robbery. They were thankful that we were not hurt but they scolded me for not stopping my brother from opening the door to strangers. I learned a lesson on safety and responsibility.‎