2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module3Literature课件外研版选修7 25页

Module 3 　 Literature 内容索引 Step 1 以高考为导向 · 印证教材基础 Step 2 以核心为根本 · 探究课堂重点 Step 3 以检测为载体 · 提升语基能力 核心素养测评 1. reward n. 酬谢 ; 赏金 ; 奖赏 v. 奖赏 , 报答 , 酬谢 【写作金句】 　 Do remember: life will reward your hard work and devotion. 一定记住 : 生活会报答你的努力工作和付出。 【语块必记】 (1)reward sb. with sth. 　　　用 …… 奖赏某人 reward sb. for sth. /doing sth. 因 ( 做 ) 某事奖励某人 (2)as a reward for. . . 　　作为对 …… 的报酬 in reward for 为报答 ; 作为 …… 的奖赏 (3)rewarding adj. 值得做的 ; 有益的 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and _________(reward). ②As a reward ___being admitted to a top college, Tom got an iPhone X as a present. 完成句子 ③I ______________________( 用礼物酬谢他 ) because of his selfless help. (reward)  rewarding for rewarded him with a gift 2. intend v. 想要 ; 打算 ; 意旨 【文化金句】 　 These couplets are hung around doorways and are intended to bring luck to the household for the coming year. 对联就贴在大门上 , 它们可以在新的一年里给这家人带来好运。 【语块必记】 (1)intend to do/doing sth. 　　打算做某事 intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 be intended for. . . 专为 …… 而设计的 (2)had intended to do sth. 本打算做某事但没有做成 (3)intention n. 意图 ; 目的 ; 打算 with an/the intention of. . . 打算 …… 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①He intends __________(go) abroad with the ________(intend) of improving his English.   ②We ____________(intend) to arrive at our destination at 9 o’clock.   to go/going intention had intended 【思维拓展】 intend, mean, hope, want, plan, suppose, expect, think 等动词的过去完成时可用来表示一个本来打算做而实际上没有做的事或者表示过去未曾实现的设想或愿望 , 含有某种惋惜之意。 3. serve v. 服务 ; 招待 , 端上 ( 饭菜等 ); 服役 ; 对 …… 有用 ; 提供 ; 充当 ; 产生某种效果 【写作金句】 　 Lei Feng is a good soldier, who served the people all his life. 雷锋是个好同志 , 他一生都在为人民服务。 【语块必记】 (1)serve sb. with sth. / serve sth. to sb. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 为某人提供 / 端上某物 serve as 充当 , 担任 serve the people heart and soul 全心全意为人民服务 (2)service n. 服务 ; 接待 ; 服役 at your service 听候吩咐 ; 乐意效劳 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①It is a custom in this country to have some tea and other drinks before the meal is ______(serve). ②The hotel promised to provide good ______(serve)to its customers . served service 4. a huge amount of 大量的 【语块必记】 (1)“a huge/large amount of+ 不可数名词”作主语时 , 谓语动词用单数 (2)“huge/large amounts of+ 不可数名词”作主语时 , 谓语动词用复数 (3)amount to 　　　总计 ; 达到 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①A large amount of water ______________(waste)and we should take measures.   ②Large amounts of information __________(find) out.   has been wasted were found 【思维拓展】 表示“许多”的短语 ① 修饰可数名词 : many, a good/great many, a good/large number of 等 ; ② 修饰不可数名词 : much, a good/great deal of 等 ③ 修饰可数与不可数名词 : a lot of, lots of, a quantity of, quantities of, plenty of 等 5. No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon. 孩子的话刚出口 , 大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。   【文化金句】　 No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. 莫言一登上舞台 , 观众们就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。 【句型公式】 (1) 句中 no sooner. . . than. . . 表示“一 …… 就 …… ”, 引导时间状语从句 , 主句常用过去完成时 , 从句常用一般过去时。 (2)no sooner 位于句首时 , 主句要部分倒装 , 而 than 引导的从句不倒装。 (3) 有类似用法的还有 hardly. . . when. . . 。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①He had no sooner finished his speech ____the students started cheering. 世纪 金榜导学号 ②The girl had hardly rung the bell when the door _______(open) suddenly . than opened 【备选要点】 1. hang v. 吊死 , 绞死 (hanged; hanged); 悬挂 (hung; hung) 【文化金句】 　 Everyone pasted couplets and images of the door god on walls and doors, hung red lanterns and set off firecrackers to scare the monster away. 人们在墙上和门上贴对联、门神画 , 挂红灯笼 , 放爆竹 , 用来吓跑怪兽。 【语块必记】 hang up 　　　　　　　　挂起 ( 衣服 ); 挂断电话 hang on 坚持下去 ; 不挂断 hang out/ around/ about 闲逛 ; 闲荡 【语境速测】 　用以上短语填空 ① ________and I will ask Mary to answer your phone.   ②We often ________to the bank of the river when we are free.   ③After arguing with her husband for ten minutes, she ________very angrily .   Hang on hang out hung up 2. eager adj. 热切的 , 渴望的 【语块必记】 (1)be eager for 　　　　渴望得到某物 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 be eager that. . . 热切地希望 (2)eagerness n. 热心 , 渴望 eagerly adv. 渴望地 , 热切地 (3)( 同义词 )crazy; willing; longing; anxious 【语境速测】 单句语法填空　 ①She was eager ________(return) to her homeland.   ②Every school child is always ________their teachers’ appreciation.   ③Since he sent the corporation an applicant letter, he has been waiting _______(eager)for its reply. to return eager for eagerly 3. whisper v. 耳语 ; 低声地说 n. 私语 ; 谣传 【语块必记】 (1)whisper (sth. ) to sb. 　　　向某人耳语 …… ; 低声跟某人说 whisper about 低声谈论 ; 悄悄传播 whisper at (in) sb. ’s ear 凑到某人耳边低声说 (2)in a whisper 低声耳语 【语境速测】 　完成句子 ①The child __________________________in the corner.   那个孩子和妈妈在角落里窃窃私语。 ②The teacher was angry that two students were _________________( 低声说话 ) in his class. was whispering to his mother talking in a whisper