2019-2020学年浙江省嘉兴市七校高一上学期期中联考英语试题+ 13页

2019 学年第一学期嘉兴市七校期中联考 高一年级英语试卷（2019.11） 考生须知：1.全卷分试卷和答卷。试题卷 11 页，答题卷 2 页，合计 13 页，有四大题，71 小题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。 2. 本卷答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效，使用机读卡的学 校请将客观题的答案在机读卡相应的位置上涂黑。 一、听力测试（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably going? A. A theater. B. A stadium（体育场）. C. A classroom. 2. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. A holiday. B. A party. C. A meeting. 3. What does the woman ask Jimmy to do? A. Clean the bedroom. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Clean the kitchen floor. 4. What will the man do this Saturday? A. Attend a party. B. Visit a friend. C. See a film. 5. What did Jason think of his trip to Africa? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Tiring. 第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. Whose birthday is it tomorrow? A. Annie’s. B. Michael’s. C. Lynn’s. 7. Why will John go to London? A. For a meeting. B. For a piano concert. C. For an international football match. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What are the speakers getting ready for? A. Timmy’s birthday. B. Christmas. C. New Year’s Day. 9. What will the woman do later? A. Wrap the presents. B. Send holiday cards. C. Go to the market. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. Why does the woman talk to the man? A. To get a discount. B. To ask for his opinion. C. To learn more information. 11. What color does the woman dislike? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Blue. 12. What’s the woman’s final decision? A. Take the purple dress. B. Wait for the sales. C. Go to other stores. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What do we know about the man? A. He is good at saving money. B. He thinks saving is unnecessary. C. He finds saving a little bit difficult. 14. What percentage of allowance（零花钱）does the woman try to save? A. 10%. B. 30%. C. 50%. 15. What does the woman say about saving? A. It’s a culture. B. It’s very difficult. C. It brings surprises. 16. What does the man hope the woman to do? A. Talk to her mother. B. Give him some advice. C. Get used to saving. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. How many rooms does Peter need? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 18. Which meal is free of charge? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper. 19. When will Peter check out（结账离开）? A. On August 10th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 13th. 20. Who is probably the speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk（服务台接待员）. C. Peter’s secretary（秘书）. 二、阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：（共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下面短文并做每篇后面的题目。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题 的最佳选项。 A There are a number of reasons that can be given as to why children should be taught swimming at a young age. If your child knows the basic swimming skills, you can be at peace when your child is near the water. If you are in the process of teaching your child how to swim, then here are some points that you should keep in mind. ♦ Help your child pick a bathing suit. If you child wants to wear bathing suit and get wet then it is certain that your child will be able to handle the water. ♦ If the pool has steps, then it is great. Start from these to help your child gain some confidence. You should make sure that there is one place in the pool where your child can be left safely. ♦ The best way to teach your children to swim is to make them join swimming classes. In this way, you will be at peace because there is a professional（专业的）trainer around your children who can teach them all the tricks of swimming. You can join in the parent-child lessons to make your child feel comfortable. If your child is a bit older, then get permission and sit by the pool to watch him/her learn. When you get your child admitted to swimming classes, make sure that the lessons go according to the swimming goals that you have set for your child. Swimming is a fun activity and you can make it easy for your children to understand and coordinate（协调）the movements of their arms and legs will take some time. But, with regular practice and training this can be overcome. So, start with the basics and be around your children when they are learning how to swim. Once they know how to swim, then you can be at peace when they play around the water. 21. The pool with steps can make your children ________. A. excited and clam B. confident and relaxed C. nervous and uneasy D. strange and unusual 22. According to the text the best way for children to learn swimming is to ________. A. train themselves with their skilled parents B. learn from morning till night without break C. join swimming classes with professional trainers D．get a chance to sit by the pool to watch trainers swim 23. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Teaching Your Children to Swim. B. Gaining Experience of Swimming. C. Learning to Swim with Your Child. D. Swimming Can Make People Healthy. B My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15minutes every single day for a month. Let me explain a bit, by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn’t one of them. I can happily spend a whole day with a book, but my dad can’t read a book for longer than about 5 minutes. He reads emails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He’s busy, so I think sitting down to read for just 15minutes a day is a good way to relax and to introduce him to reading. My dad is not the only person who avoids books. I know lots of people would rather relax on their computers or in front of the TV. Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits to reading, which screen-based activities don’t have. Firstly, it’s better for your eyes. Looking at screens can be very stressful for your eye muscles, and clearly you should avoid looking at screens for an hour before bed, to get a good night’s sleep. One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world—I often forget the time or things around me! Reading is a great way to switch off before you go to bed, because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world, so you can truly relax. I know you can be transported to a different world in a film or a TV show, but I think books do it better. I also enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what they think. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people! It also teaches you to see things from other people’s point of view, and understand other people’s decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feeling—you really can be inside someone else’s head! So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading! 24.The author mentions his father in the text to show . A. his father is busy B. reading is important C. his father likes reading D. many people have no habit of reading 25.The author writes the text mainly basing on . A. his personal experience B. some scientific experiments C. his father’s personal advice D. knowledge from books 26.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to . A. helping readers sleep well B. making readers feel relaxed C. transporting readers to a different world D. reminding readers of the real world 27.What is the author’s attitude to reading? A. Negative. B. Uncertain. C. Supportive. D. Doubtful. C There is an English saying: "Laughter is best medicine." Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people's health. Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercises. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients' condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial(有益的)effects similar to those who are caused by laughter. 28. The main idea of the passage is ____________. A. laughter and physical exercises have similar effects. B. smile can produce the same effects as laughter C. pain can be reduced by laughter D. laughter is best medicine 29. The underlined word "diminish" is similar to____________. A. start B. stop C. reduce D. increase 30. Doctors hold laughter clinics _____________. A. to give better condition to their patients B. in order to improve patients' health C. to make patients smile all the time D. to prove smile and laughter have the same effect 第二节：（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Simple ways to improve your written English Many people think it is really difficult to improve (提高) their writing in English. Don’t worry, though. Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English. ● Increase your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That’s not just being able to know lots of words — it means actually being able to use them correctly. 31 Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. ● 32 People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly. Tip: 33 Learning shouldn’t be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. ● Improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it improves the quality (质量) of your writing. Tip: 34 The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment. ● Just do it! The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions (版本) of each text. 35 A. Know your readers. B. Read widely and often. C. Always check your writing twice. D. Remember, practice makes perfect! E. Choose books or articles that interest you. F. Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas. G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists. 三、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节：（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Four months into her pregnancy （孕期）, my mother learned that my brother would be born with Down syndrome （唐氏综合症）. Never having dealt with anyone with the disease, the entire family began to 36 . Would he learn to walk and talk 37 like the other kids? Would he be liked by others? Would he have some 38 ? All these thoughts and every detail 39 us, though we knew we would 40 him exactly the way he is. Thankfully, after birth, Lipe was 41 than we expected, with no heart problems in general connected with Down syndrome. He is the most 42 person I have ever met. Anything is a reason for him to flash a smile. Even if it took him some extra 43 to learn new things, he always did extremely well. Although we were glad to see that, we still 44 what others would say about him. In order to 45 him, I kept his condition a secret. I was also afraid of being treated 46 by others because of his condition. But I soon realized 47 I truly loved him, I shouldn't be 48 of him. The first time I told a friend about Lipe's disease, she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and 49 . It was my friend's understanding that 50 me to be proud of Lipe. Because of my brother, I have learned the meaning of 51 . Before his birth, if I saw someone who acted or looked differently, I simply thought it to be 52 and started laughing. I am now glad that I have changed in these ways. I now consider what they could possibly be 53 in life, and the many reasons why they could be behaving like that. We may live in a world in which the society coldly 54 every inch of you, but we can at least treat others with 55 . Only in this way can we expect to create a better society. 36. A. practice B. worry C. complain D. understand 37. A. quickly B. easily C. quietly D. normally 38. A. friends B. classmates C. teachers D. students 39. A. left B. troubled C. helped D. inspired 40. A. change B. shock C. accept D. remember 41. A. younger B. happier C. calmer D. healthier 42. A. curious B. cheerful C. honest D. hardworking 43. A. luck B. praise C. effort D. power 44. A. gave up B. believed in C. learned from D. cared about 45. A. care B. protect C. follow D. comfort 46. A. badly B. excitedly C. seriously D. politely 47. A. if B. although C. because D. unless 48. A. proud B. afraid C. fond D. ashamed 49. A. hope B. peace C. support D. interest 50. A. made B. encouraged C. required D. attracted 51. A. pride B. honesty C. patience D. respect 52. A. poor B. troublesome C. strange D. difficult 53. A. achieving B. choosing C. enjoying D. experiencing 54. A. judges B. refuses C. improves D. discovers 55. A. pleasure B. difference C. kindness D. determination 第二节：（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course. At the 56 (begin) of my time here, I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends. It is almost like 57 (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonely at first. But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly. This is 58 (certain) what I have done since moving here and I have made some great friends along the way. Next week a friend of 59 (I) is moving to Spain for the next part of her year abroad. She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun. But I am also 60 (concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country. She said that she 61 (want) to go back in time very much. In order 62 (say) goodbye to her, a group of friends and I had a surprise party. We made her a scrapbook（剪贴簿）with photos and memories of her time here so 63 she could take it along! We hope that she has 64 wonderful time in Spain and that she will get along well 65 her new classmates and settle into her new home. 四、书面表达（共 2 节，满分 40 分） 第一节：翻译句子（满分 15 分） 按给出的中文意思，根据括号内所给的英语或所提要求，翻译下列句子． 66．自从他大学毕业，他就梦想出国旅游。(ever since) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 67．像往常一样，我说服了同学改变想法。(persuade) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 68. 比起看电视，我更喜欢读书。(prefer) _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 69．我将充分利用我的课余时间来丰富自己的词汇量。（enrich） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 70．他是个意志坚定的人，从不向困难屈服。（定语从句） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：应用文写作（满分 25 分） 为了帮助学生了解更多的电脑知识，学校邀请了浙江大学计算机系(the Computer Department)的陈教授来校作讲座。假如你是校学生会主席李华，请根据所给提示，代表学生 会用英语写一则通知，要点包括： 1. 主讲人； 2. 讲座时间和地点； 3. 参加对象； 4. 注意事项。 注意：1.词数 80 左右，标题和结尾已为你写好 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 NOTICE ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ Student Union 2019 学年第一学期嘉兴市七校期中联考 高一年级英语试卷 参考答案 (2019.11) 一、听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 1-5. BBCCA 6-10. CABAB 11-15. BCCAA 16-20. BAACB 二、阅读理解（共 35 分） 第一节：（每小题 2.5 分，共 25 分） 21-23. BCA 24-27. DACC 28-30. DCB 第二节：（每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 31-35. GBECD 三、英语知识运用（每小题 1.5 分，共 45 分） 第一节：完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 36-40. BDABC 41-45. DBCDB 46-50. AADCB 51-55. DCDAC 第二节：语法填空 （每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 56.beginning 57.starting 58.certainly 59. mine 60.concerned 61.wanted 62.to say 63.that 64. a 65.with 四、写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节：翻译句子（满分 15 分） 翻译句子评分标准 0 分 语法结构或词汇运用完全错误。 1 分 语法结构或词汇运用有较多错误。 2 分 语法结构或词汇运用有少许错误。 3 分 语法结构或词汇运用完全正确。 66. Ever since he graduated from college, he has dreamed about going travel abroad. 67. As usual, I persuaded my classmate to change his/ her mind./ As usual, I persuaded my classmates into changing his / her mind. 68. I prefer reading books to watching TV. / I prefer to read books rather than watch TV. 69. I will make full use of my spare time (in order ) to enrich my vocabulary. 70. He is a determined person who never gives in to difficulties. 第二节：应用文写作（满分 25 分） One possible version： NOTICE To help students learn more about computers, our school has invited Professor Chen from the Computer Department of Zhejiang University to give us a lecture at 2 pm on November 20th in the lecture hall. Professor Chen will talk about the use of computer and how to make the most of the Internet. Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture. You are required to keep quiet and take notes during it. Please bring your questions in computer learning as well, for Professor Chen will leave you time for them. Don’t forget to come on time. The Student Union 应用文评分标准（七校平均分控制在 16 分左右） 0 分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写 内容无法看清。 第一档（1—5）未完成试题规定的任务 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇 项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成 分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 第二档（6—10）未适当完成试题规定的任务 漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有一些语 法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容不连 贯。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第三档（11—15）基本完成试题规定的任务 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。有一些语 法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，信息达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（16—20）完全完成试题规定的任务 虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求。语法 结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。 第五档（21—25）完全完成试题规定的任务 覆盖所有主要内容。运用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为 尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间连 接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 听力原文 Text 1 W: Do you think we’ll be able to see the game clearly? M: Don’t worry. There’s a good view of the players from all of the seats. Text 2 W: Are you having a good time? M: Sure. Thanks again for inviting me. W: No problem. I just wish more people could have come. Text 3 W: Jimmy, grandma and grandpa are coming to visit this evening. I want you to sweep and mop the kitchen floor. M: Okay. But I’d like you to take out the garbage. Text 4 W: What are you doing this Saturday? Lisa invited me to a party and said I could bring a friend. M: I am going to see a movie with Mike that night. I’m free on Sunday. Text 5 W: Hey, Alex. I heard you went to Africa. How was it? I will bet it was really exciting. M: You must have mistaken me for my twin brother Jason. I was talking to him about it last night and it made me want to go myself. Text 6 M: It’s Saturday tomorrow. Do you have any plans? W: Busy as usual. I will send Annie to her piano class at nine tomorrow morning， and then take Michael to hospital. ⑥ Besides, I will make a birthday cake for Lynn. Tomorrow is her 5th birthday. M: ⑦Why isn’t John giving a hand? W: ⑦An international meeting is going to be held in London next week. He is leaving tomorrow, and will be back in two weeks. M: I see. Give me a call if you need any help. Text 7 W: I bought Timmy a lot of presents. I hope he likes them. A set of toy cars, an action figure, and some wooden blocks that he can build things with. M: Those sound wonderful! ⑧⑨Have you wrapped them and put them under the tree yet? W: ⑨I’ll do that later. ⑧Did you take Margie to see Santa Claus at the mall yesterday? M: Yes, she loved it. I took some photos that we can use on a holiday card to send to my mother. W: Perfect! Text 8 W: Excuse me, sir? M: Yes? W: (10)Can I ask for your opinion on something? M: Sure, what can I help you with? W: Do you think I would look better in the blue or the red dress? M: I don’t think either one is good on you. I think you should try on the yellow dress. W: (11)But I hate the color yellow. M: Then maybe the purple dress would look nice, too. And it’s on sale now, so you can get a big discount. W: I don’t like purple, either. M: Then I don’t know how to help you. W: Okay, thank you all the same. (12)I’ll go to shop around somewhere else. Text 9 W: Harry, are you good at saving money? M: I think I used to be good at saving money. W: When did that stop and why did it stop? M: I don’t know. (13)As you get older there’s just so much stuff you feel you need to spend money on. Money just keeps going out of your wallet for reasons you don’t even know. W: I think I’m pretty good at saving money actually. M: You are? W: Yes, I am. Why do you seem so surprised? M: How much of your allowance（零花钱） would you save? W: (14)I think I save ten percent of my allowance. M: That’s really amazing. I don’t think I can save any money. I have to spend every cent I have, I don’t know why. W: (15)Saving is a culture. You get adapted to it, you know and that’s what my mom taught me. I think I just grew with it that you need to save money and once you start doing it, it becomes easier. It becomes like an obligation（责任）. M: (16)I think you need to teach me some sometime because I’m hopeless. W: I’ll give you a few tips. Text 10 W: Hi, Peter. Thank you very much for your telephone call. (17)I’m glad to tell you that we have two double rooms ready for you now. The two rooms are on the fourth floor with a good view of the Red Sea. The price for each room is $200 a night. Every morning from 7:00 to 9:30, (18)your breakfast is free, but you have to pay for your lunch and supper if you eat in our hotel. Please remember that we only accept cash or credit cards. If you have any further questions or any special requests, just let us know and we will be very pleased to help. (19)We look forward to welcoming you to our hotel on August 10th. I hope you will enjoy your three-day stay with us. (20)Thanks again for choosing our hotel.