宁夏银川市宁夏大学附中2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷 8页

英语试卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A. Run around town. B. Give up buying the shoes. C. Buy the shoes from the catalog.‎ ‎2. What does the man’s boss look like?‎ A. He is tall with short hair. B. His hair is curly and short. C. He is very old with long hair.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Their favourite trip. B.Their favourite animals. C. Their favourite zoo.‎ ‎4.Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A.At a store. B.At a barber’s. C.At a restaurant.‎ ‎5.How many of the woman’s friends are coming from London today?‎ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What does the man want to do?‎ A.Walk quickly. B.Enjoy the fresh air. C.Rest to have something to eat.‎ ‎7.What does the woman ask the man to do?‎ A.Pick up his rubbish.‎ B.Throw his rubbish away.‎ C.Throw his rubbish into the dustbin.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8.What are the speakers doing?‎ A.Buying some furniture. B.Moving house. C.Seeing a doctor.‎ ‎9.Where is the park?‎ A.Opposite the school . B.Opposite the man’s house. C.Down the road.‎ ‎10.What does the man ask the woman to do?‎ A.Boil some water. B.Make tea for him. C.Buy a coffee for him.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11.When did the speakers probably meet last time?‎ A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.‎ ‎12.What does the man think of Jill’s party?‎ A.It was excellent. B.It was as good as Paul’s party. C.It was very cool.‎ ‎13.Where did everybody dance at Jill’s party?‎ A.In the sitting-room. B.In her garden. C.On the ship.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14.When will the woman’s class leave for the trip?‎ A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.‎ ‎15.Why will Fiona be absent from the trip?‎ A.She is ill. B.She has to look after her father. C.She has a lot of homework to do.‎ ‎16.How did the man get over his fear of wild animals?‎ A. He read a lot of books about them. ‎ B.He often went to the park to see them. ‎ C.He watched a lot of documentaries about them.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.How long does the painting class last?‎ A.For 30 weeks. B.For 33 weeks. C.For 37 weeks.‎ ‎18.When is the drawing class on?‎ A.On Mondays and Wednesdays. B.On Tuesdays and Thursdays. C.On Tuesdays and Fridays.‎ ‎19.What do the listeners have to do at weekends at the end of the year?‎ A.Take an exam. B.Set up an exhibition. C.See some exhibitions.‎ ‎20.Where is the timetable?‎ A.In the speaker’s office. B.On the Internet. C.On each listener’s desk.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.‎ First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.‎ Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.‎ Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.‎ Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.‎ ‎21. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ______________.‎ A. improve their listening ability B. read fast C. write better English and read faster D. speak correctly ‎22. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________.‎ A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by step B. read again and again the Chinese language newspaper C. go through the Chinese language newspaper first D. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper ‎23.The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______.‎ A. should stick to it.‎ B. should begin with the last book C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionable D. shouldn’t do anything else ‎24.In this passage, V.O.A. stands for______________.‎ A. a book B. a magazine C. a text-book D. a radio station B A mouse looked through a hole in the wall to see the farmer and his wife opening a package; what food might it contain? He was astonished to discover that it was a mouse trap!‎ Running to the farmyard, the mouse shouted, warning everyone, “There is a mouse trap in the house, there is a mouse trap in the house.” The chicken, with her head high, glared at the mouse and said, “Shut up. Little Ugly. This is a great concern to you, but it has nothing to do with me: I can’t be troubled by it.”‎ The mouse turned to the pig and told him. “There is a mouse trap in the house.” “I am so sorry, Mr Mouse,” said the pig sympathetically, “but there is nothing I can do about it but pray; you are always in my prayers.”‎ The mouse turned to the cow, who said, “A mouse trap, am I in great danger, huh?”‎ Now the mouse had to face the farmer’s mouse trap alone.‎ That very night a sound was heard through the house, like that of a mouse trap catching its prey. The farmer’s wife rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness, she did not see it was a big poisonous snake whose tail the trap had caught.The snake bit the farmer’s wife. The farmer rushed her to the hospital. She returned home with a fever. It is said that drinking fresh chicken soup will help treat fever, so the farmer took his sharp knife to the farmyard for the soup’s main ingredient. His wife’s sickness continued, so friends and neighbors came to sit with her around the clock. To feed them, the farmer killed the pig. The farmer’s wife did not get well, in fact, she died, and so many people came for her funeral. The farmer had the cow killed to provide for all of them to eat.‎ So next time when someone is facing a problem, don’t say that it has nothing to do with you.‎ ‎25. We could see from the passage that the mouse was_____.‎ A. good at cheating others B. dishonest C. kind and warm-hearted D. foolish ‎26. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The others help the farmer kill the cow.‎ B. The mouse trap was very practical.‎ C. The pig is more friendly than the other animals.‎ D. The farmer’s family had no friends at all.‎ ‎27. What can we learn from the story?‎ A. Traps can always cause chain reactions.‎ B. It is better to be safe than to be sorry.‎ C. Sometimes when the least of us is threatened, we all might be at risk.‎ D. To keep the balance of nature is the duty of us all.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ C Do you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake? According to Department of Conservation scientists, it is important to have the right answer to that question.‎ How to Be Prepared Electricity, water, gas and telephones may not be working after an earthquake. The police and fire departments are likely to be tied up. You should be prepared to tend for yourself for at least three days, preferably for a week. You'll need food, water and so on. It's also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake. You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or a relative that family members can call to check on you.‎ ‎________‎ If you're indoors, stay there. Get under a desk or a table. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If you're in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator. If you're outside, get into the open. Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you. If you're driving, move the car out of traffic and stop. Avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses.‎ After an Earthquake Check for fire. If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve (阀). If there's sign of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box. If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency. Avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles. Be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened, and also that chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch. Listen to the radio for important information and instructions. Remember that aftershocks, sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right, generally follow large quakes. If you leave home, leave a message telling your friends and family your location.‎ ‎28. The underlined phrase “tend for” in the second paragraph probably means “_____”.‎ A. look for B. think of C.be proud of D. take care of ‎29. Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph?‎ A. Before an Earthquake B. After Making Preparations C. During an Earthquake D. While Staying at Home ‎30. What should you do when an earthquake happens?‎ A. We should turn off the power. B. We should drive on a bridge.‎ C. We should stay away from the kitchen. D. We should listen to the radio frequently.‎ ‎31. According to the passage, why doesn't the author advise driving after an earthquake?‎ A. Because it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks.‎ B. Because your car will be easily damaged in the streets full of blocks.‎ C. Because you can't find a place to park your car.‎ D. Because you should make way for emergency vehicles.‎ D Students who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study. Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, but also meals and a place to live in, which is known as room-and-board. They also need money for books and supplies. And they need money to spend on social activities and other things. ‎ Educational advisers say foreign students should have enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of expenditure. So how much will a year at an American school cost? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. A leading state university in the Pacific Northwest will serve as an example. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than $36,000 this year. This major research university currently has 2,600 foreign students from more than one hundred countries. There are many schools that cost less, but also others that cost more. Its web site says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students. This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level.‎ The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name someone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money. Your government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some of the college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.‎ Our Foreign Student Services, including links to web sites discussed in our reports, can be found at www.unsv.com. To learn more about higher education in America, the State Department has a special web site: educationusa.state.gov.‎ ‎32. Students who are going to study in America must __________.‎ A. buy their own textbooks themselves B. prove that they can pay for their study C. find a living place with a kitchen D. find someone to pay for their college fees ‎33. Who is this speech probably given to?‎ A. Students who are going to graduate from colleges.‎ B. Students who are going to college in the US.‎ C. Students who are going to apply for room-and-board.‎ D. Students who can’t pay for their college study by themselves.‎ ‎34. What is NOT a must if you, a foreign student, apply for the university in the US?‎ A. Apply eighteen months before you want to start.‎ B. A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.‎ C. People who will help you pay for the study should provide a bank proof.‎ D. A bank letter from within the past six months.‎ ‎35. What is the speaker’s purpose in this speech?‎ A. To tell foreign students that money is the most important thing in the US.‎ B. To advise foreign students to apply as soon as possible so as to have more chances.‎ C. To state some requirements that foreign students should pay attention to when applying for colleges.‎ D. To tell people about the present situation of foreign students in the US.‎ 第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to keep healthy? It's easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our life, all of us can keep healthy without any cold.‎ ‎36 This will stop germs（细菌）passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you'd better wash your hands.‎ ‎37 Use a tissue(纸巾), and then throw it into dustbins at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won't reach you.‎ Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. 38 Don't stay too long in the places with too many people.‎ If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. 39 ‎ Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. 40 If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.‎ A. Have a shower everyday B. Wash your hands often C. Don't use your hands when coughing D. Don't go out often when you are coughing E. Besides, don't use the same toothbrush too long F. In this way, you won't get sick for these people G. So you'd better stay in the places with more fresh air 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Once my mother told me a story that in Africa, when an antelope (羚羊) wakes up every morning, the first thing it thinks about is, “I must get ready to run faster than the fastest lion, 41 I will be killed.” 42 a lion wakes from his dream. The first thing the lion thinks about is, “I must be able to catch the 43 antelope, or I will starve to 44 .” So almost simultaneously(同时地), the antelope and the lion get up and start running toward the 45 sun.‎ This is 46 : full of chances and challenges. Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go 47 when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we don’t study hard, sooner or later, we will 48 the other students. At first I didn’t know what the word “exam” 49 . Later, I knew an exam was a kind of 50 . In competitions, there are always winners and 51 . As I grew up, I got to know competition well. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can 52 .‎ Each time I saw children playing games and heard their 53 , I wished I were that age again. 54 , I remembered my parents’ words: You must work very hard for a good future. So I 55 my pen and began to study hard again.‎ I was still not sure what competition 56 meant. One day, I was 57 in an English-speaking competition. When I went to the stage, I saw other students looking at me kindly. Suddenly I 58 what competition was. It is not as cruel as my teacher and parents told me. In fact, competition is the 59 : it is kind and necessary.‎ I learned a lot from realizing this 60 . Now I understand better about the world. Competition is important for us all.‎ ‎41. A. and B. or C. for D. so 42. A. On the contrary B. In the first place C. In other words D. At the same time ‎43. A. slowest B. weakest C. fastest D. strongest 44. A. survival B. death C. disease D. suffering 45. A. sinking B. setting C. rising D. shining 46. A. rule B. study C. life D. exam 47. A. over B. ahead C. through D. beyond 48. A. hold back B. pass by C. catch up D. fall behind ‎49. A. meant B. felt C. referred D. doubted 50. A. victory B. defeat C. competition D. process 51. A. competitor B. losers C. players D. failures 52. A. handle B. conclude C. acquire D. improve 53. A. crying B. whisper C. laughter D. delight 54. A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise 55. A. picked up B. brought up C. made up D. put up ‎56. A. commonly B. really C. obviously D. simply 57. A. participating B. succeeding C. taking D. getting 58. A. doubted B. acknowledged C.knew D. admitted ‎ ‎59. A. tough B. opposite C. content D. important 60. A. experience B. knowledge C. consequence D. fact 第三节 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Think of carnival, 61 you think of crowds, costumes and confusion. Carnival comes from two Latin words, 62 （mean）no more meat. People saw Carnival as a last chance 63 （have）fun at the end of the winter season.‎ The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice. For weeks 64 end people wearing masks did what they wanted without 65 (recognise), so that many crimes went unpunished.‎ The government realised this problem and the use of masks was limited by laws, the first of 66 dates back to the 14th century. Masks were banned 67 （complete）at the end of the 18th century. But in 68 late 1970s the tradition was revived by students.‎ Today ,carnival in Venice 69 （celebrate）for five days in February. As you wander 70 the streets, you see thousands of masks.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ 文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。 ‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Li Ning almost won everything it was possible to win in his sport. In 1999, Li Ning, together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali, were listed as the greatest sportsmen of the twenty century. However, he had a sense of fail when he retired at the age of 26 because of his performance was not well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics. He launched a new brand of sportswear, choosed his own name as the brand mark. Succeed for him came quickly. Besides, he dreamed opening a school for gymnast. In 1991, Li Ning realized her dream.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (共1小题；满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是李华,你打算暑假后到英国某大学读书,请你向该大学招生办公室主任Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,申请入学资格。‎ 内容包括:‎ ‎1.自我介绍(包括英语水平及个人优势);‎ ‎2.申请理由(①学习深造②拓宽视野,传播中国文化);‎ ‎3.希望获得批准。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;‎ ‎3.开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎