【英语】2018届二轮复习代词语法填空学案（含详细解析）（6页） 10页

‎2018届 二轮复习 代词 学案 A组　三年高考真题改编(2016～2014)‎ ‎1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，68)On my recent visit, I held a lively three－month－old twin that had been rejected by ________(it) mother.‎ ‎2．(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读D)No news is good news, and good news is no news.________are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.‎ ‎3．(2016·北京，阅读A)For the first time, I feel good about ________ (me) because I’m doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good.‎ ‎4．(2016·四川，七选五)Both men and women are living longer these days in industrialized countries.However, women, on average, live longer.In general, ________can expect to live six or seven years more than men.‎ ‎5．(2016·浙江，3)In many ways , the education system in the US is not very different from________in the UK.‎ ‎6.(2015·浙江，12)How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?‎ ‎7．(2015·重庆，2)The meeting will be held in September, but ________ knows the date for sure.‎ ‎8．(2015·陕西，13)To warm himself，the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the ________.‎ ‎9．(2015·四川，10)Niki is always full of ideas，but________is useful to my knowledge.‎ ‎10．(2015·天津，2)The quality of education in this small school is better than ________ in some larger schools.‎ ‎11．(2015·福建，21)The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but ________ contained any useful suggestions.‎ ‎12．(2014·安徽，24)You can ask anyone for help.________ here is willing to lend you a hand.‎ ‎13．(2014·江西，32)—When shall I call，in the morning or afternoon?‎ ‎—________.I'll be in all day.‎ ‎14．(2014·四川，1)She'd lived in London and Manchester，but she liked ________ and moved ‎ to Cambridge.‎ ‎15．(2014·重庆，1)A smile costs ________，but gives much.‎ ‎16．(2014·山东，4)Susan made________ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.‎ ‎17．(2014·陕西，21)I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.‎ B组　两年模拟精选改编(2016～2015)‎ ‎1．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)—Hurry up！There's a bus coming!‎ ‎—Why run？There will be ________ one in two or three minutes.‎ ‎2．(2016·江苏扬州中学月考)It is thought that police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and ________ of another motorist.‎ ‎3．(2016·湖南浏阳一中期中)My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. ________ seems that she can't control herself well，just clicking constantly with the mouse.‎ ‎4．(2016·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)Tom：I'll go with you.‎ Mary：OK.________ can go there by bus.‎ ‎5．(2016·宁夏大学附属中学一模)We sang songs and played games with the old people and had tea together.Some of ________ were in poor health and were very unhappy.‎ ‎6．(2016·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)But I think he works too hard.I hope he'll go out and enjoy ________ for a change.‎ ‎7．(2016·甘肃张掖市诊断三)A Boeing 777 took off from Malaysia's largest city of Kuala Lumpur at 0：41 am on March 8.________destination was Beijing.‎ ‎8．(2016·河南开封一模)I will go to Liverpool on business tomorrow morning and now I have ________ to buy in the supermarket.‎ ‎9．(2016·河北衡水中学一模)I'm so glad to see you，David.________ has been such a long time.How are you?‎ ‎10．(2016·宁夏大学附属中学一模)The difference between a man who succeeds and ________ who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.‎ ‎11．(2016·安徽江南十校联考)I’m busy preparing for my examinations________present.‎ ‎12．(2016·河南豫东名校联盟检测)After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding—I made________！‎ ‎13．(2016·湖北八校联考)The young man carried the dog home, cared________its wounds, and gave it food and water.‎ ‎14．(2016·山东师大附中模拟)Most schools offer different kinds________hobby classes.‎ ‎15．(2016·河南六市三月联考)I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I began at school.But I have never regretted taking________．‎ ‎16．(2016·银川一中高三一模)Parents often find________difficult to win their children’s trust and they always forget how they themselves felt when young.‎ ‎17．(2016·陕西临潼华清中学模拟)—Hurry up！There’s a bus coming!‎ ‎—Why run？There will be ________ one in two or three minutes.‎ ‎18．(2016·太原模拟)It is thought that police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and ________ of another motorist.‎ ‎19．(2016·湖南浏阳一中期中)My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet.________ seems that she can’t control herself well，just clicking constantly with the mouse.‎ ‎20．(2015·济宁期末)She remembered how difficult ________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.‎ ‎21．(2015·九江期末)I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacturer who could deliver what I wanted，so I did it by ________．‎ ‎22．(2015·石家庄期中)It is said that a short－tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960－1279) was very anxious to help ________rice crop grow up quickly.‎ ‎23．(2015·四川宜宾高中月考)Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.This does not mean that ________ have to write or call our friends every day.‎ ‎24．(2016·北京海淀区期中)When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall________me.‎ ‎25．(2016·安庆一中模拟)Normally it’s necessary to know what pattern looks nice________the wall when picking the curtain.‎ ‎26．(2016·福建泉州三月质检)It’s burning hot today.Shall we rest in the shade ________these trees?‎ ‎27．(2016·浙江瑞安八校联考)—Shall we go and help them with their work?‎ ‎—We’d better not.They said we’d just be ________ the way if we tried to help.‎ ‎28．(2016·大连二十中期中)We must rely ________ our own efforts to create a better future for ourselves.‎ ‎29．(2016·湖南浏阳一中期中)Nowadays，________ the development of technology，online shopping is becoming more and more convenient.‎ ‎30．(2015·河南十所名校联考)Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality pipes ________ sale.‎ ‎31．(2015·安徽名校联考)But Mr.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution ________ these villages without a local shop.‎ ‎32．(2015·四川成都外国语学校月考)Going to college helps build a strong mind，which leads ________ greater success in one’s life.‎ ‎33．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)First，some of us are upset ________ their body styles and looks.‎ ‎34．(2015·吉林一中月考)The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it ________ throwing it into the river.‎ ‎35．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)________ the first college graduate out of a remote village，[来源:学*科*网]my success set an example for my folks.‎ ‎36．(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile ________ my face.‎ ‎37．(2015·济宁期末)She remembered how difficult ________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.‎ ‎38．(2015·九江期末)I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn't find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted，so I did it by ________.‎ ‎39．(2015·石家庄期中)It is said that a short－tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960－1279) was very anxious to help ________rice crop grow up quickly.‎ ‎40．(2015·四川宜宾高中月考)Keeping in touch with our friends is an important part of friendship.This does not mean that ________ have to write or call our friends every day.‎ ‎41．(2015·清流一中阶段)Some like to call their friends.Others prefer to e－mail their friends.Still ________ prefer writing letters.‎ ‎42．(2015·四川成都高新区统考)Do you find that ______is difficult to find a suitable job this ‎ year?‎ ‎43．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)Daisy：Well，first of all，I found my wallet gone...‎ Travel agency：Hmm，I apologize.Did you find ________ wallet?‎ ‎44．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)Chopsticks originated in China，but ________are widely used in many Asian countries.‎ ‎45．(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)He was very proud of her and always wanted to show off ________ to his friends.‎ ‎46．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)A large variety of languages exist in the world.Every language has ________ own special words and expressions.‎ ‎47．(2015·山东青岛一模)Scott is ________ of the top students in the college.‎ ‎48．(2015·甘肃嘉峪关一中月考)The price of tea picked in March is extremely high because ________ is fresh，tender and contains multiple trace elements.‎ ‎49．(2015·海南三校联考)I am terribly sorry to hear the accident.I will look into ________ immediately and give you a satisfactory reply.‎ ‎50．(2015·河南开封联考)Some pour the remains of a meal when there is still much left；________ simply walk away after washing hands，leaving the water running.‎ ‎51．(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)When a person is curious about something，it means he is interested in it and wishes to know something about it.There is ________wrong with curiosity in itself.‎ 参考答案 A组　三年高考真题改编(2016～2014)‎ ‎1．its　[根据空格后的名词及前文中的a lively three－month－old twin可知要用形容词性物主代词。]‎ ‎2．Those/These　[根据句意：没消息就是好消息，好消息就是没消息。对于一些晚间播报和早报来说，这是(那是)经典法则。指代前面的两句话。]‎ ‎3．myself　[根据句意：第一次，我因为自己做事情而自我感觉良好，而不是因为别人告诉我做得好。]‎ ‎4．they　[根据句意：女人平均比男人活得年龄长，总体来说，她们有望比男人多活六七年。此处用they代替前文的women。]‎ ‎5．that　[考查代词。句意：在许多方面，美国的教育制度与英国的不是非常的不同。代词 that 指代前文中出现的the education system。]‎ ‎6.it　[句意：如果你正在看最喜爱的电视节目，这时有人进来没有征求你的意见就把电视关了，你会怎么想。固定表达how would you like it if...，在此结构中it代替后面if句的内容。]‎ ‎7．nobody　[句意：会议将在九月召开，但是没人知道具体日期。句中的关键词为but，表转折，故nobody没有人，符合句意。]‎ ‎8．other　[句意：为了让自己暖和起来，这个水手坐在火堆旁，光着脚，用一只脚搓另一只脚。表示两者中的一个，另一个，用one...the other...。]‎ ‎9．none　[句意：Niki总是有很多想法，但是没有一个想法对我的知识有用。三者或三者否定以上用none，可指人也可指物。]‎ ‎10．that　[句意：这所规模较小的学校的教育质量比一些规模较大的学校的教育质量好得多。表示比较时，指代前面的quality of education要用that，为了避免重复，可以提到的不可数名词。]‎ ‎11．neither　[句意：这个研究组发布了以调查为基础的两个报道，但是都没有有用的建议。考查代词。根据句意，两者都不用neither。]‎ ‎12．Everyone　[考查不定代词。句意：你可以向任何一个人求助。在这里的每一个人都会给予你帮助。根据前句中的anyone，可知填everyone。]‎ ‎13．Either　[根据“in the morning or afternoon”“我全天都在家里。”可知答案应填Either。]‎ ‎14．neither　[题干的意思是“她在伦敦和曼彻斯特都住过，可是这两座城市她都不喜欢，就搬到剑桥去了。”由此意可知要用neither(两者都不).‎ ‎15．nothing　[考查不定代词用法。句意：微笑虽然不用花费什么，但意义却是巨大的。]‎ ‎16．it　[句意：苏珊向我清楚地表达了她希望过自己的新生活。此处用it作形式宾语，that从句作真正的宾语。]‎ ‎17．it　[句意：如果你能提前告诉我你来不来，我将非常感激。I'd appreciate it if you could...为固定句型，it代指if引导的从句。]‎ B组　两年模拟精选改编(2016～2015)‎ ‎1．another　[句意：——快点！一辆公交车来了！——为什么要跑？两三分钟就会有另外一辆。another许多辆公交车中的另外一辆。故填another。]‎ ‎2．that　[考查代词。句意：据说，警察追踪着一则报道到了现场，当时她的车和另一辆车发生了碰撞。此处用that代替前文的vehicle。]‎ ‎3．it　[考查固定句型It seems that...好像……]‎ ‎4．We　[考查人称代词。根据I'll go with you.可知，这里表示“我们可以乘坐公共汽车去”。]‎ ‎5．them　[考查人称代词。他们中的一些人身体状况不好，也不幸福。指代the old people作介词of的宾语要用them。]‎ ‎6．himself　[考查反身代词。我希望他能够出去，放松下心情。根据works too hard和后面的for a change 可知，此处要用enjoy oneself过得快活，玩得开心。]‎ ‎7．Its　[考查形容词性物主代词。它的目的地是北京。作名词destination的定语要用代词its代指Boeing 777's。]‎ ‎8．something　[考查不定代词。明天出差，现在我要去超市买些东西。something某物，一些东西.‎ ‎9．It　[考查代词it。已经有很长时间没见面了。这里表示“时间”要用It。]‎ ‎10．one　[考查替代词的用法。这里要用one代指前面的a man，以避免重复。]‎ ‎11．at　[考查固定搭配 at present目前。]‎ ‎12．it　[考查固定表达。make it是固定表达，意思是成功，做到。故答案为it。]‎ ‎13．for　[考查介词。根据句子 The young man carried the dog home, cared ____its wounds年轻人将小狗带回家并照顾它的伤势，故填for。]‎ ‎14．of　[考查固定搭配。different kinds of各种不同种类的。]‎ ‎15．them　[考查代词，此处的them代指前面的hobbies.[‎ ‎16．it　[考查find的复合结构，find it ＋形容词 ＋to do sth固定句式，it作形式宾语。]‎ ‎17．another　[句意：——快点！一辆公交车来了！——为什么要跑？两三分钟就会有另外一辆。another许多辆公交车中的另外一辆。故填another。]‎ ‎18．that　[考查代词。句意：据说，警察追踪着一则报道到了现场，当时她的车和另一辆车发生了碰撞。此处用that代替前文的vehicle。]‎ ‎19．it　[考查固定句型It seems that...好像……。]‎ ‎20．it　[考查代词it。根据句子结构可知，it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to choose...。]‎ ‎21．myself　[考查反身代词。没有生产商愿意将我的想法生产出来，所以我就自己做了。by oneself独自，依靠自己。]‎ ‎22．his/the　[考查形容词性物主代词。根据常识和主语a short－tempered man可知，这个性急的人希望帮助“他的”秧苗长得快。此处用the特指“他自己的庄稼”也可以。]‎ ‎23．we　[考查人称代词。这并不意味着我们每天都必须给朋友写信或打电话。that引导的宾语从句中缺少主语，再结合our friends可知，此处要用主格we。]‎ ‎24．on　[考查介词。句意：当我被推上舞台，我觉得大厅里所有的眼睛盯着我。此处表示眼睛在我的身上，故用on。]‎ ‎25．against　[考查介词。句意：通常，挑选窗帘的时候知道哪种图案和墙搭配最好是很必要的。against 衬托，和……相照应，故填against。]‎ ‎26．under/beneath　[考查介词。句意：今天真热。我们可以在树下的阴凉处休息吗？]‎ ‎27．in　[句意：——我们去帮他们的忙吗？——最好不要，如果我们帮忙，他们会说我们妨碍他们。in the way 妨碍}]‎ ‎28．on　[考查固定搭配。rely on依赖。]‎ ‎29．with　[考查固定搭配。with the development of...随着……的发展。]‎ ‎30．on　[考查介词搭配。句意：她发现一些优质的烟斗在出售中。固定短语on sale出售，廉价出售。]‎ ‎31．to　[考查介词搭配。句意：福克斯先生希望这个新的发明能给没有商店的村子提供一个解决的方法。固定表达offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物。]‎ ‎32．to　[考查介词搭配。句意：这能够导致人生中更大的成功。固定短语lead to导致.‎ ‎33．about　[考查固定搭配。句意：我们中的一些人对自己的体型和长相感到非常失望。be upset about对……感到沮丧/难过。]‎ ‎34．before　[考查介词。“将它裹好、绑好”应是在“将粽子扔进河里”之前。]‎ ‎35．As　[考查介词。句意：作为第一个从山村里走出来的大学生，我的成功给我的同胞树立了榜样。as作为。]‎ ‎36．on　[考查固定搭配。a smile on one’s face脸上面带微笑。]‎ ‎37‎ ‎．it　[考查代词it。根据句子结构可知，it在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to choose...。]‎ ‎38．myself　[考查反身代词。没有生产商愿意将我的想法生产出来，所以我就自己做了。by oneself独自，依靠自己。]‎ ‎39．his/the　[考查形容词性物主代词。根据常识和主语a short－tempered man可知，这个性急的人希望帮助“他的”秧苗长得快。此处用the特指“他自己的庄稼”也可以。]‎ ‎40．we　[考查人称代词。这并不意味着我们每天都必须给朋友写信或打电话。that引导的宾语从句中缺少主语，再结合our friends可知，此处要用主格we。]‎ ‎41．others　[考查不定代词。由still可判断出答案对应前面的others；此处构成some...others...and still others...结构，意为“一些……另一些……还有一些……”。]‎ ‎42．it　[考查代词it。固定句式it's ＋adj.＋ to do...，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式to find a suitable job。]‎ ‎43．your　[考查物主代词。根据前面的my wallet gone可知，这里表示“你找到你的钱包了吗”。]‎ ‎44．they　[考查人称代词。筷子起源于中国，但在许多亚洲国家广泛使用。此处代替前面的chopsticks。]‎ ‎45．her　[考查人称代词。根据前面的He was very proud of her可知要用her，作show off的宾语。]‎ ‎46．its　[考查物主代词。此处指代主语every language，修饰名词应该用形容词性物主代词。]‎ ‎47．one　[考查不定代词。one of the top students 好学生之一。]‎ ‎48．it　[考查代词it。指代前面的tea picked in March要用it。]‎ ‎49．it　[考查代词it。it代替前面的the accident.‎ ‎50．others　[考查不定代词。根据前面的some可知，此处要用others。some...others...一些人……另外一些人……。]‎ ‎51．nothing　[考查不定代词。当一个人对某些东西感到好奇，那意味着他对它产生了兴趣并且想知道关于它的一些情况。好奇本身并没有错。There is nothing wrong with sth 某事物没有问题。]‎ ‎ ‎