河北省鸡泽县第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 13页

高二第一次月考英语试卷 ‎（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） ‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.What is the time now ?‎ A.2:30 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 3:30 p.m.‎ ‎2.What did the woman do at the weekend ?‎ A. She watched TV. B. She went for a drive. ‎ C. She climbed a mountain.‎ ‎3.Where does the conversation take place ?‎ A. At a library. B. At a store. C. At a hospital.‎ ‎4.What are the speakers mainly talking about ?‎ A. A book. B. A film. C.A story.‎ ‎5.How will the speakers probably get to the cinema ?‎ A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What color do the speakers decide to paint their living room?‎ A. Bright orange. B. Dark brown. C. Light blue.‎ ‎7.What is the man going to do at the weekend?‎ A. Buy the paint. B. Paint the walls. C. Repair the computer.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the party for ?‎ A. John’s birthday . B. Christmas. C. John’s wedding.‎ ‎9. What do we know about the man ?‎ A. He’ll go to the party with the woman. ‎ B. He looks forward to visiting the woman. ‎ C. He has told Anna to keep the party a secret.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What was the survey about?‎ A.A new shopping center. B.A newly-built railway station. ‎ C.A television program.‎ ‎11.What does the woman think of the plan?‎ A. Great. B. Stupid. C. Just so-so.‎ ‎12.What will the woman do next?‎ A. Work on a test paper. B. Write to a newspaper. C. Go shopping.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.Where are the speakers ?‎ A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France.‎ ‎14.What does the woman do most of her working hours ?‎ A. She makes coffee. B. She deals with e-mails. ‎ C. She handles telephones.‎ ‎15.At what time does the woman usually get off work?‎ A.4:30pm B. 4:35pm C.5:15pm ‎16.What is the woman ?‎ A.A secretary. B. A director. C. An engineer.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.When is the talk given ?‎ A. During the exams week. B. At the beginning of a term C. Before the start of a vacation.‎ ‎18.What is the main purpose of lectures ?‎ A. To introduce new topics. B. To explore topics in depth ‎ C. To provide information on the textbooks.‎ ‎19.What advice does the speaker give about taking notes ?‎ A. Write the exact words. B. Remember the examples. ‎ C. Focus on the main points.‎ ‎20.What does the speaker remind the listeners to do in the end ?‎ A. Take notes on the lecture’s advice. ‎ B. Borrow recorders from other students. ‎ C. Get the lecture’s permission before recording.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Mr. Jackson lived in the centre of London but he had a hotel near the airport. There a lot of foreigners stayed for night. He didn't know any other language but English and he found it difficult for him to understand the foreign visitors. ‎ Sometimes he had to use the body language to “talk” with them, and tried his best to make himself understood. But he was often misunderstood and it brought him a lot of trouble. A friend of his who learned a few foreign languages in a university would teach him. He was happy and studied hard. At first he learned some, but soon he found it wasn't easy to remember the words and expressions. His friend advised him to write down the useful expressions in his notebook so that he could use them when necessary. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so. ‎ One evening there were plenty of people in the dining room. They were all busy eating something except a Japanese. He was walking around there and waiting for his wife who was dressing herself up upstairs. Mr. Jackson thought to himself, “The man wants to eat something but he doesn’t know any English. Let me help him.” As he knew only a little Japanese, he had to bring out his notebook and showed it to the man, pointing to the sentence “I’m hungry”.‎ The Japanese had a look at it and gave him two pounds and left. ‎ ‎21. Mr. Jackson knew only English because____ . ‎ A. he was an English student B. he had never been abroad ‎ C. he couldn't learn by himself ‎ D. he hadn't studied any foreign languages ‎ ‎22. As not all foreigners understood his gestures, sometimes Mr. Jackson ____ to communicate with them. ‎ A. succeeded B. feared C. failed D. gave up ‎ ‎23. The Japanese thought ____ , so he gave him two pounds. ‎ A. Mr. Jackson was a beggar (乞丐) B. Mr. Jackson was a translator ‎ C. Mr. Jackson could help him D. Mr. Jackson could ring his wife up B In a job interview, the first question is often a "breaking the ice" type of question. Don’t be surprised if the interviewer asks you something like: “How are you today?” or “What do you think of the weather lately?” Answer the question without going into too much detail.‎ Talking about qualifications is the most important part of any job interview. Your qualifications include your education and any special training you may have received in the past. Your qualifications also include your experience in any previous work. It is important to explain what experience you have in detail. Generally, employers want to know exactly what you did and how well you accomplished your tasks. This is not the time to be modest.‎ Try to avoid some big mistakes in the job interview, such as leaving the mobile on and criticizing previous bosses. The worst thing is you yourself have no questions. Having no questions shows you are either not interested or not prepared. Remember that interviewers are more impressed with the questions you ask than the selling points you try to make. ‎ ‎24. The passage is mainly about ______. ‎ ‎ A. the typical questions asked in job interviews ‎ ‎ B. importance of interviewees’ qualifications in job interviews ‎ ‎ C. some common mistakes found in job interviews ‎ ‎ D. Do’s and Don’ts in job interviews ‎ ‎25. A "breaking the ice" type of question is _______. ‎ ‎ A. a question that makes people unhappy ‎ ‎ B. an opening question asked to make people less nervous ‎ ‎ C. a sharp question that makes people angry ‎ ‎ D. a question asked about serious topic ‎ ‎26. All of the following are considered to be the interviewee’s qualifications except ______. ‎ ‎ A. educational background ‎ ‎ B. social background ‎ C. all kinds of special training received ‎ ‎ D. experience in previous work ‎ ‎27. ______ is not mentioned in the passage as a mistake found in job interviews. ‎ ‎ A. Leaving the mobile on ‎ ‎ B. Criticizing previous bosses ‎ ‎ C. Having no questions ‎ ‎ D. Arriving late C The average person learns most of the 30 000～40 000 words whose meanings he or she recognizes by hearing them or getting familiar with them in the context or simply absorbing them without conscious effort. The best way to build a good vocabulary, therefore, is to read a great deal and to participate in a lot of good talks. There are relatively few words that we learn permanently by purposefully referring to dictionaries or keeping word lists. However, even those extra few are of value, and no one will make a mistake by working on developing a larger vocabulary. Here are some suggestions of how to do it. ‎ Read plenty of good books. When you come across a new word, or a new meaning of an old word, stop and see if you can understand it from its context. If you can't, and if you can manage without interrupting the thought of the book too much, look it up in a dictionary or ask somebody and then repeat its meaning to yourself a couple of times. If you are really conscientious(认真的), write the word and its meaning in a personal vocabulary list — preferably using it in a sentence, or you can keep a special vocabulary notebook. Go over the list from time to time. Further, try to use a new word in writing or conversation a few times over the next several days. ‎ Listen to good talks and be alert to new words you hear or to new meanings of words you already know. Then treat them just as you treat the new words you read. ‎ Learn and be alert to the parts of words: prefixes, suffixes and roots. Knowing them enables you to make intelligent guesses about the meaning of words. ‎ If you are studying a foreign language, be alert to words in that language which relate to words in English. English has inherited(继承) or borrowed much of its vocabulary of 500 000～‎ ‎600 000 words from Latin, Greek, French, Spanish and German. ‎ ‎28. When you meet a new word in reading, what should you do? ‎ A. Guess its meaning. B. Ask somebody. ‎ C. Look it up in a dictionary. D. All of the above. ‎ ‎29. According to this passage, the best way to build a good vocabulary is _______. ‎ ‎ A. to remember a lot B. to read a great deal ‎ C. to take part in a lot of good talks D. both B and C ‎ ‎30. The phrase “be alert to” in the third paragraph may best be replaced by “_______”. ‎ A. look at B. pay attention to C. write down D. learn by heart ‎ ‎31. In the fourth paragraph, the word “them” refers to _______. ‎ A. the parts of words B. prefixes C.suffixes D. roots D ‎ There is no denying that some people live to be older than others. Followed are the standard explanations: keeping a moderate diet, engaging in regular exercise, etc. But what effect does your personality have on your longevity (长寿）？ Are there any kinds of personalities contributing to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at these questions by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.‎ ‎ According to the study, those who live the longest are more outgoing, more active and less neurotic(神经质的）than other people. Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span. These findings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory: those who like to make friends and help others can gather enough resources to make it through tough times.‎ ‎ Interestingly, however, other characteristics that you might consider advantageous had no impact on whether study participants were likely to live longer. Those who were more self-disciplined, for instance, were no more likely to live to be very old. Also, being open to new ideas had no relationship to long life, which might explain all those bad-tempered old people who are fixed in their ways.‎ ‎ Whether you can successfully change your personality as an adult is the subject of a longstanding psychological debate. But the new paper suggests that if you want long life, you ‎ should strive to be as outgoing as possible.‎ ‎ Unfortunately, another recent study shows that your mother's personality may also help determine your longevity. That study looked at nearly 28, 000 Norwegian mothers and found that those moms who were more anxious, depressed and angry were more likely to feed their kids unhealthy diets. Patterns of childhood eating can be hard to break when we're adults, which may mean that kids of depressed moms end up dying younger.‎ ‎ Personality isn't destiny, and everyone knows that individuals can learn to change. But both studies show that long life isn't just a matter of your physical health but of your mental health.‎ ‎32.The purpose of the study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society is .‎ A. to see whether people’s personality affects their life span ‎ B. to find out if one’s lifestyle has any effect on their health C. to investigate the role of exercise in living a long life D. to examine all the factors contributing to longevity ‎33. What does the author imply about outgoing and sympathetic people?‎ A. They have a good understanding of evolution. ‎ B. They are better at negotiating an agreement.‎ C. They are more likely to get over hardship. ‎ D. They generally appear more resourceful.‎ ‎34. What finding of the study might prove somewhat out of our expectation?‎ A. Easy-going people can also live a relatively long life.‎ B. Such characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.‎ C. Advantageous personality characteristics actually vary with times.‎ D. Readiness to accept new ideas helps one enjoy longevity.‎ ‎35.What is the main idea of this passage?‎ A. Anger and depression cut one’s life span short. ‎ ‎ B. Health is in large part related to one’s lifestyle.‎ C. Personality plays a decisive role in longevity. ‎ D. Longevity results from mental and physical health 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Negative situations happen all the time. We can’t avoid them, so how can we deal with their negative effects? 　36　‎ Join a positive support group.‎ It’s important to join a positive support group. Surrounding yourself with positive people will help you stay positive in a negative situation. 　37　 Their negative attitudes will bring you down and prevent you from practicing positive thinking.‎ ‎　38　‎ Talk about the things you are grateful for with your friends. Keep a gratitude journal to record the thankfulness you feel on a daily basis. Actively acknowledging what you’re grateful for will help you to always have a grateful mind and heart, even when bad things happen.‎ Retrain your mind.‎ Do you constantly question your actions? 　39　 The more you talk negatively to yourself, the more that negativity will become a part of you. Instead, practice the power of positive thinking. Any time a negative thought comes into your mind, replace it with a positive one. Gradually, this will become more natural for your brain to automatically turns a negative into a positive.‎ Exercise your body and mind.‎ Exercise is good for your bodies and your minds! 　40　 Besides, getting out there and moving around will keep your body in better shape, as well as boosting your self-esteem for having the discipline to exercise.‎ A. Express what you are grateful for.‎ B. Retrain your brain to stop doing that to yourself.‎ C. There are plenty of negative people out there — avoid them!‎ D. The positive people help to focus on the brighter side of things.‎ E. It releases the chemical in your brains that makes you feel better.‎ F. Here are some tips that help us to stay positive in negative situations.‎ G. When you’re in a negative situation, you can get stressed out very easily.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡). It's 41 for a grouse to have any contact(接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 42 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.‎ This grouse came into our lives in 43 . Tom was working out in the field when he 44 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 45 unafraid and seemed to be 46 about what he was doing. Tom saw the 47 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 48 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.‎ One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 49 he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 50 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 51 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 52 and left.‎ As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 53 more and more often. 54 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a 55 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 56 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by. When hunting season opened, we put a 57 at the end of our driveway asking 58 not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 59 warned people not to shoot her. 60 ，hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.‎ ‎41. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual ‎42. A. though B. because C. unless D. until ‎43. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ‎44. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined ‎45. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly ‎46. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious ‎47. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant ‎48. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick ‎49. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended ‎50. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed ‎51. A. put B. back C. set D. take ‎52. A. game B. work C. place D. man ‎53. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by ‎54. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently ‎55. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense ‎56. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar ‎57. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker ‎58. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists ‎59. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also ‎60. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A Bite of China, a mouth-watering late-night documentary television series about Chinese food, 61 (attract) countless viewers since it was aired on CCTV. It became popular immediately after being shown, and has made viewers go beyond thinking about food 62 (it). ‎ From its very beginning, A Bite of China is not just a documentary about food. It is a serious documentary providing 63 unique view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society 64 the perspective of food. The documentary shows the techniques 65 (use) in making food and their production process as well as the lives of ordinary people, thus 66 (touch) the hearts of the audience. A Bite of China shows that the emotions of ordinary Chinese people should be exhibited, and that even a 67 (complete) commercial program can achieve both artistic and commercial success. Being sincere is the most important thing for 68 (artist) because they cannot move others unless they themselves are first moved. ‎ If you are the one 69 is curious about the history and stories behind foods of various kinds in China, 70 (switch) on TV and a fantastic world will spread in front of you. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Dear sir,‎ I’m terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my homework in time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for my homework.‎ My father was badly injured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework.‎ As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your English. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise my English in class.‎ I’m looking forward to hear from you early.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Zhang Sha 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎2022年北京-张家口冬奥会将如期在北京和张家口举行。为了确保冬奥会圆满成功，组委会发起了志愿者招募活动。假如你是学生李华，希望能成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 个人情况；‎ ‎2. 自身优势；‎ ‎3. 服务承诺„‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ 参考词汇：2022北京-张家口冬奥会 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games 高二英语月考答案 听力1-5 ABCBA 6-10. CBCAA 11-15 BBCBC 16-20.ABACC 阅读(A) DCA (B) DBBD (C)DDBA (D) ACBD 36~40 FCABE 完形41-45 D B A C D 46-50 B C C D A 51-55 B A B A C 56‎-60 A B C D A ‎61. has attracted 62. itself 63. a 64. from 65. used ‎66. touching 67. completely 68. artists 69. who/that 70. Switch ‎:Dear sir,‎ I’m terrible sorry to make you disappointing for not having finished my ‎ ‎ terribly disappointed homework in time. In fact, I had something else to do, that made me have no time for ‎ which ‎ my homework.‎ My father was badly injured in a car accident yesterday. Hearing the news, I hurried∧the ‎ ‎ to hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework.‎ so As what you know, I am an ordinary student in class and eager to improve your ‎ my English. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you difficulty please give me some advices ? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise my advice English in class.‎ I’m looking forward to hear from you early.‎ hearing ‎ Dear Sir/Madam,‎ My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer for 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympic Games. I’m a boy of eighteen years old from a high school. My spoken English is good and I can communicate with foreigners fluently. What’s more, I have other advantages – I’m especially fond of sports, familiar with Beijing, good at communication and always glad to help ‎ other. I’m willing to provide the best service for every athlete in Winter Olympic Games. Therefore, I think I’m suitable for serving the Games.‎ I would appreciate it if you could offer me the chance to be a volunteer.‎ Thank you!‎ Yours faithfully