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- 2021-05-22 发布
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技法一
慧眼识别标志词
技法二
瞻前顾后找并列
技法三
主从时态须呼应
技法四
细心体会辨语境
技法五
固定句式要记牢
技法六
理清主谓关系,时态、语态要分明
技法七
利用三原则,确定主谓一致
技法八
特殊动词
(
短语
)
特殊对待
两句的差别是连词
and
。分析句子结构可知,
①
中空格处为现在分词作伴随状语;
②
中空格处与
volunteered
并列作谓语。故
①
填
donating
;
②
填
donated
。
分析
①
He volunteered to help control traffic,
______
(donate) an hour of his time every week.
②
He volunteered to help control traffic, and
_________
(donate) an hour of his time every week.
示例
两句的差别是连词
and
。分析句子结构可知,
①
句为句式
“
祈使句+
and
+陈述句
”
;
②
句为分词短语作条件状语。故
①
填
Call
;
②
填
Calling
。
分析
①
_______
(call) me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.
②
_______
(call) me tomorrow, I’ll let you know the lab result.
示例
两句的差别是连词
so
。分析句子结构可知,
①
句为独立主格结构作原因状语;
②
句
so
连接两个并列句,空格处所填词应与第二个并列分句的谓语动词时态一致。故
①
填
leading
;
②
填
led
。
分析
①
The guide
_______
(lead) the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest.
②
The guide
_____
(lead) the way, so we had no trouble getting out of the forest.
示例
两句的差别是连词
if
。分析句子结构可知,①句为独立主格结构作条件状语;②句为
if
引导的条件状语从句。故①填
permitting
;②填
permits
。
分析
①
The party will be held in the garden, weather _______
(permit)
.
②
The party will be held in the garden, if weather
_____
(permit)
.
示例
三句的差别是逗号后面的部分。分析句子结构可知,
①
句为
and
连接的两个并列句,通过时态、语态的分析,应用一般过去时的被动语态;
②
句为独立主格结构
(with
复合结构
)
;
③
句为现在分词短语作伴随状语。故
①
填
was fixed;
②
填
fixed
;
③
填
fixing
。
分析
①
Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, and all his attention _______ (fix) on it.
②
Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, (with) all his attention
_______
(fix) on it.
③
Jim was listening attentively to the lecture,
_______
(fix) all his attention on it.
示例
两句看似结构一致,但仔细分析却是大相径庭。
①
句为
and
连接三个并列谓语;
②
句为
and
连接两个伴随状语。故
①
填
sat
;
②
填
talking
。
分析
①
He went into the room, _______ (sit) at the table and began to read newspapers.
②
They walked along the stream together,
______
(talk) and laughing.
示例
一、
单句对点练
——
练明考点
二、
原创语篇练
——
练熟技法
三、
仿真综合练
——
练通高考
Thank You !