英语卷·2018届江西省奉新县第一中学高二上学期期末考试（2017-01） 8页

奉新一中2018届高二上学期期末考试 英语试卷 ‎ 2017. 01‎ 第一卷 （三部分， 共115分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. Where are the speakers?‎ A. In a department store. B. In a big hospital. C. In a hotel. ‎ ‎2. What does Tom imply about Frank?‎ A. Frank doesn’t like to give a party. ‎ B. Frank has two days to make a decision. ‎ C. Frank won’t be able to come. ‎ ‎3. How did the man feel about the professor’s speech?‎ A. Touching. B. Serious. C. Boring. ‎ ‎4. What does the woman fail to do?‎ A. Do her work. B. Take funny activities. C. Take care of her family. ‎ ‎5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. She wonders why Martin isn’t allowed to use the car. ‎ B. She doesn’t object to Martin’s using the car. ‎ C. She doesn’t see where her car is.‎ 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。 ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. When will the man attend the performance?‎ A. On Sunday evening. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Friday evening. ‎ ‎7. How much does the man pay for the tickets?‎ A. $10. B. $20. C. $30.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8. Where is the woman?‎ A. At the first crossing. B. At the traffic lights. C. At the bus stop. ‎ ‎9. Where is Guangming Park?‎ A. At the first crossing. ‎ B. On the other side of Baiyun Road.‎ C. At the corner of Baiyun and Jianshe Road.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What does the boy love best?‎ A. Singing. B. Playing basketball. C. Thinking about nothing. ‎ ‎11. What’s the similarity between the two speakers?‎ A. Loving family. B. Loving parents. C. Loving grandmother. ‎ ‎12. What does the boy hate?‎ A. Telling stories. B. Feeling sick. C. Fighting and wars.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What’s the man looking for?‎ A. A monument. B. A pub. C. A hall. ‎ ‎14. What is the Mond?‎ A. A road. B. A hill. C. A monument. ‎ ‎15. How will the man get there probably?‎ A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot. ‎ ‎16. What do you think of the woman?‎ A. She is helpful. B. She is impatient. C. She is so rude.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why is Lily sitting in the trolley(手推车)?‎ A. She is too heavy for her mother to carry. ‎ B. Her mother wants to talk to Mrs. Bell. ‎ C. Her mother has bought too many things. ‎ ‎18. What is Lily doing while Mrs. Bell and Mrs. Young are talking?‎ A. She hides a bottle of in whisky Mrs. Bell’s handbag. ‎ B. She is playing with a bottle of wine. ‎ C. She is playing with the things her mother has bought. ‎ ‎19. What can we learn from the speech?‎ A. Mrs. Bell steals a bottle of whisky. ‎ B. The detective finds the whisky in Mrs. Bell’s handbag. ‎ C. Mrs. Young asks her daughter to steal a bottle of whisky. ‎ ‎20. What does the speech tell us?‎ A. Lily is a shy girl. ‎ B. Mrs. Bell is a forgetful person. ‎ C. People sometimes can hardly explain themselves.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A When I reached high school, my parents bought a television, though it had no cable. However, I did spend most of my childhood in a home without a television. In fact not having a television did contribute a great deal to my skills, and it also forced me to develop other valuable interests. We grew up in a small town, so my brothers and sisters and I spent time exploring streets, fields and woods. And of course I read and wrote and studied, which pushed me toward a career path.‎ So would I give a similar situation to my own children if I had them? I doubt it, at least not in the most extreme sense. I’m too much of a football fan, not to mention the TV serials (连续剧) like The Wire. But television or almost anything for that matter is unhealthy for kids. It can prevent them from living a full life. So maybe a reasonable answer is no cable or no video-game systems or simply setting the time limit, but I haven’t exactly worked out how to confine it yet. Although some people are against my idea, we do need limits after all.‎ ‎21. From the text we can learn that ______.‎ ‎     A. the author didn’t like watching TV as a child ‎     B. the author’s family seldom went to church ‎   C. not having a TV set brought the author many benefits ‎   D. few homes had a TV set when the author was a child ‎22. From the last paragraph we can learn the author thinks that ______.‎ ‎     A. children shouldn’t watch TV too much ‎   B. children should be forbidden to watch TV ‎   C. children should only watch serials and sports on TV ‎   D. watching TV is unhealthy for both adults and children ‎ ‎23. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “confine” in the last paragraph?‎ A. Limit.           B. Punish.           C. Reject.          D. Support.‎ ‎ B When you are admitted to a local university, especially one without accommodation, perhaps you'll live at home and become a commuting student（走读生）which benefits you. It's cheaper and you can have a comfortable and familiar situation, which means you'll enjoy home meals you're used to instead of the changeless food in the university café.‎ However, commuting students need to try their best to get involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means you should be active to seek out and talk to people in your classes whom you think you might like.‎ One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents’ unwillingness to recognize that they’re adults. The change from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence you'd have when you were living away. Home rules that might have been appropriate when you were in high school don't apply. If your parents are reluctant to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to acknowledge their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however, there's so much friction（摩擦） at home that it disturbs your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family tensions make everyone miserable. ‎ ‎24. According to the paragraph 1, commuting students will______.‎ A. spend more money B. enjoy various food in cafes C. enjoy home meals D. live in the dormitory ‎25. Why is it not easy for commuting students to be accepted as adults?‎ A. They are independent enough. B. They have much friction with parents.‎ C. They behave like children. D.. They have strong responsibility.‎ ‎26. What’s the best solution if commuting students conflict with their parents?‎ A. Having a negotiation with parents. B. Having cold war with parents.‎ C. Talking with their best friends. D. Moving out to live with friends.‎ ‎27. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. The relationship between commuting students and classmates B. The advantages and disadvantages of commuting students.‎ C. The problems between commuting students and their parents.‎ D. The college life of commuting students involved in.‎ C An explosion  on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China's  Guizhou Province.　　‎ ‎    The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city's commercial hub, where lots of shops and restaurants  are concentrated.　　‎ ‎     The ear-splitting explosion was heard around 12: 50 p.m., said a local newspaper, which was described by witnesses. The power of the explosion shattered (使粉碎) nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless(不生锈的)steel rubbish can to pieces. ‎ ‎     One passer-by, identified（确认） only as Zhang, said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians  lying on the ground when she got to the scene. ‎ Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt. ‎ ‎     The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause. ‎ ‎28. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.  ‎ A. all the injured were taken to a hospital ‎ B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital ‎ C. the rubbish bin with the bomb was in a restaurant D. some shops were destroyed  ‎ ‎29. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? ‎ A. One passer-by, indentified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.‎ B. Some customers in restaurants were injured. ‎ C. The writer didn't get to the scene.‎ D. All customers in  shops got hurt.‎ ‎30. In the last paragraph the underlined word “speculate” probably means    .‎ A. tell  B. guess  C. discuss  D. talk ‎31. What of the following can be the best title for the passage? ‎ A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin B. The Cause of the Explosion ‎ C. A Terrible Thing ‎ D. Street Explosion Kills 1, Injures 21 ‎ ‎ ‎ D A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops.‎ Students are increasingly using laptops for note -taking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.‎ Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes "mindlessly" by talking down word which the professors said.‎ In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.‎ The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.‎ The researchers' report said, "While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears. "‎ In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.‎ These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.‎ ‎32. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can______.‎ A. write more notes        B. digest concepts better C. get higher scores        D. understand lecture better ‎33. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be______.‎ A. skillful           B. tireless          C. thoughtful          D. mindless ‎34. The author of the passage aims to______.‎ A. examine the importance of long-term memory B. stress the benefit of taking notes by hand C. explain the process of taking notes D. promote the use of laptops ‎35. The passage is likely to appear in_______.‎ A. a finance report           B. a computer textbook ‎ C. a science magazine       D. a newspaper advertisement 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Anger is a kind of feeling.   36  When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. ‎ ‎ 37   For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. ‎ In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes.  38  When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teacher, etc.  39  Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc. ‎ Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse.   40   ‎ Many things can make you angry.‎ A. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. ‎ B. Don’t let your anger control you. ‎ C. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax.‎ D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.‎ E. After doing that, you’ll find those bad feeling can start to go away.‎ F. Many things can make you angry G. We can’t be angry when we meet problems.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) ‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A daughter complained to her father about how hard her life was. She was   41   and wanted to ‎ give up. ‎ Her father filled three pots with   42   and placed them on the fire. The daughter looked at him in a strange way,   43   what he was trying to do. He then put carrots, eggs and coffee beans in each pot respectively (各自地) without saying a word. Half an hour later, he   44    the fire. He pulled the carrots and eggs   45   and placed them in two bowls. Then he poured the coffee in another bowl.‎ He asked his daughter to feel the   46  . She did and   47   that they were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and   48   it. After pulling off the shell, she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to   49   the coffee. She frowned at the strength of the coffee.  50 , she asked, “What does it mean, Father?”‎ He explained, “Each of them  51  the same 100 degrees of boiling water. 52  , each reacted differently.”‎ ‎“After going through the boiling water, the carrots became   53  . An egg is easy to   54  . But now its inside has become hardened. The coffee beans were  55  . ‎ After they were in the boiling water, they became stronger and richer.” ‎ Which are you?   56   adversity (厄运) knocks on your door, you should act like the coffee bean. The bean does not get its wonderful   57   until it reaches 100 degrees. When the water gets the   58  , it just tastes better. When things are at their worst and   59   are at their greatest, you should make more effort. Then you will win success.   60  , you will become soft with no strength like carrots or hardened like eggs with a stiff (坚硬的) heart.‎ ‎41. A. tired                     B. satisfied                  C. excited                   D. shocked ‎42. A. food                     B. milk                         C. coffee                     D. water ‎ ‎43. A. wondering            B. believing                 C. realizing                 D. admitting ‎44. A. set about              B. put down                 C. looked at                D. turned off ‎ ‎45. A. up                        B. away                       C. out                         D. in ‎ ‎46. A. eggs                    B. beans                    C. carrots                   D. bowls ‎ ‎47.A.answered            B. noticed                   C. proved                     D. doubted ‎ ‎48. A. fry                    B. clean                      C. break                      D. cook ‎ ‎49. A. make                B. taste                       C. pour                       D. offer ‎ ‎50.A.Puzzled           B. Frightened                  C. Pleased                  D. Disappointed ‎ ‎51. A. faced               B. feared                         C. caused                D. knew ‎ ‎52. A. Thus                     B. Besides                  C. Anyhow                  D. However ‎ ‎53. A. fresh                     B. soft                         C. green                       D. big ‎ ‎54. A. understand            B. find                         C. damage                  D. move ‎ ‎55. A. lucky                    B. strange                   C. common                 D. unique ‎ ‎56. A. Before                  B. Though                   C. Because                 D. When ‎ ‎57. A. role                        B. color                       C. time                        D. flavor ‎58. A. lowest                 B. hottest                      C. purest                     D. deepest ‎59. A. rules                       B. trials                       C. values                      D. views ‎ ‎60. A. On the contrary       B. In other words         C. As a result       D. In a word 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。‎ Recently I failed an exam. However, when I came out of my teacher's office, I told myself, “Smile! It's not so serious.”‎ I smiled a big smile and it 61．(work) a little, really.‎ Everyone gets 62．(disappoint) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I meet  63． a sentence in the Bible, “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the day's own trouble be enough for the day.” 64．suddenly occurred to me that 65．(worry) about a problem doesn't help. Why not just give a big smile and face up to the trouble？”‎ Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that 66． (laugh) is better than tears and anger. I 67． (deep) believe that there's something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 68． courage to move on. Remember, whenever you're faced with a setback, 69．difficulty you come across, all it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, 70． it will shine on you.‎ 第二卷 (两部分，共35分)‎ 第四部分 写作 (共两节， 满分 35分) ‎ 第一节 短文改错 (共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10 分)‎ 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：       1. 每句不超过两个错误；‎ ‎        2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎   3. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.‎ ‎   One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.‎ ‎   That day I didn't learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity(地心引力) !‎ 第二节：书面表达（共25分）‎ 假设你是李华，是一名高二学生。你的好友王琳最近发来电子邮件说他感到非常苦恼。他的父母不允许他在周末看电视，希望他把时间都用在学习上。请根据下面的提示给王琳写一封回信，给他提出一些建议。内容包括：‎ ‎1. 表示理解和同情；‎ ‎2. 提出建议：与父母多交流、理解父母、……‎ ‎3. 你的祝愿。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Wang Lin, ‎ ‎----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------‎ ‎                            Yours sincerely,‎ ‎                    Li Hua ‎ 奉新一中2018届高二上学期末考试英语试卷答案 听力 1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 AABBC 阅读理解 21-23 CAA 24-27 CCDB 28-31 BCBD 32-35ADBC 七选五 36-40 FDAEB 完形填空 41-45 ADADC 46-50 CBCBA 51-55 ADBCD 56-60 DDBBA 语法填空 61．worked 62．disappionted 63．with 64．It 65．worrying ‎ ‎ 66．laughter 67．deeply 68．the 69．whatever 70．and 短文改错 ‎71.wanted与teach ∧to          72、come→came       73、have→having ‎74、immediate→immediately      75、on→at           76、Neither→None ‎77、 was→were     78、去掉were或looked   79、but→and    80、a→an 书面表达 ‎ Dear Wang Lin, ‎ I learn from your letter that you are annoyed that you are not permitted to watch TV at the weekend. I fully understand how you are feeling now. ‎ I know you enjoy watching TV very much, especially those TV series. Besides, it is really boring to do our homework all day without any relaxation. However, as students, we have so much homework to do. If we spend too much time on TV, there will be little time left for our studies. That is why our parents expect us to focus on our lessons. I hope you will have a heart-to-heart talk with your parents, which can help you understand each other better. Maybe they will allow you to watch an English movie every weekend. ‎ ‎                            Yours sincerely,‎ ‎                    Li Hua ‎