吉林省汪清县汪清第四中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次阶段考试英语试卷 10页

英语考试 考试时间：90分钟 总分：120分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分15分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. How much is the green one? ‎ ‎ A. 15. B. 20. C. 30.‎ ‎2. Why does the woman read a magazine? ‎ ‎ A. She wants to improve her English. B. She has nothing else to do. ‎ ‎ C. She likes it.‎ ‎3. Who runs the fastest?‎ ‎ A. Jackie. B. Mike. C. Henry.‎ ‎4. Where is the man?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the bookshop.‎ ‎5. How far is it from the third stop to the hospital?‎ ‎ A. About five minutes’ ride. B. About five minutes’ walk. ‎ ‎ C. About ten minutes’ walk.‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。‎ ‎6. How old is the girl? ‎ ‎ A. Twenty years old. B. Twenty six years old. C. Sixteen years old.‎ ‎7. What does the girl enjoy most? ‎ ‎ A. Listening. B. Writing. C. Speaking.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 ‎ ‎8. Where do the speakers probably live? ‎ ‎ A. In the United States. B. In Venezuela. C. In Australia. ‎ ‎9. What’s the best thing to buy in Venezuela?‎ ‎ A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Gold.‎ ‎10. What do the two speakers likely want to do?‎ ‎ A. Talk to the Browns. B. Go to Venezuela for a trip. C. Learn English.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。　　 ‎ ‎11. What are they talking about? ‎ ‎ A. The man’s trip to New York. B. The woman’s trip to New York. ‎ ‎ C. The woman’s meeting.‎ ‎12. What did the woman see in New York? ‎ ‎ A. The New York Library. B. The New York City‎ ‎Park. ‎ ‎ C. The Statue of Liberty.‎ ‎13. What advice did the woman give the man? ‎ ‎ A. Visit New York in spring or autumn. B. Visit New York in summer. ‎ ‎ C. Visit the Statue of Liberty.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至15题。 ‎ ‎14. What was the woman’s main purpose in going to New York? ‎ ‎ A. To visit an American family. B. To learn English. C. To go sightseeing.‎ ‎15. When did the woman come back from America? ‎ ‎ A. On July 5th. B. On June 5th. C. On August 25th.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解: （两节，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these ‎ differences?‎ Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and "Have you a pen?” , Americans say “in the hospital” and ‘Do you have a pen?’.Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.‎ These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.‎ ‎16.According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that __________.‎ A. British people cannot understand him B. American people cannot understand him C. the grammar is too hard for him D. the spelling is too hard for him ‎17.American English and British English are different in __________.‎ A. spelling　　　　　B. pronunciation C. grammar D. all of the above ‎18. What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?‎ A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.‎ B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.‎ C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.‎ D. How important the differences are.‎ ‎19.Most __________ say “Do you have a watch?”‎ A. British people　　　 B. Americans C. children D. teachers ‎20.According to this passage, British people and Americans have __________ difficulty in understanding each other.‎ A. little B. much C. some D. great B ‎ Did you know that a turtle（乌龟）can lay 12 eggs in one minute? A large sea turtle lays around 150 eggs at a time. She lays all these eggs in just a few minutes.‎ ‎ Large sea turtles live in the warm seas of the world. Except for when they lay their eggs, they spend their whole lives in the water. When it is time to lay their eggs, the females swim to land. They usually return to the place where they themselves were born. How they find their way back there is unknown. When they reach shore, the big, heavy turtles crawl slowly up to the high water mark. Using their flippers, they pull themselves along the sand. They must struggle like mountain climbers. When they finally reach dry sand, they rest before beginning the difficult task of laying eggs.‎ ‎ The turtles lay the eggs in deep holes and cover them with warm sand. The sand protects the eggs from harm. Then the females leave them. After a few weeks, if you happened to be walking along the beach, you might see the sand begin to shake. You may see tiny black balls coming out of the sand. The tiny heads of baby turtles!‎ ‎21. Which sentence expresses the main idea?‎ A. Sea turtles have interesting life habits.‎ B. Sea turtles swim to shore to lay their eggs.‎ C. Large sea turtles lay their eggs in special ways.‎ D. Sea turtles enjoy staying in the sand.‎ ‎22. The first sentence lets us know that this passage is about __________.‎ A. turtles B. oceans C. time D. speed ‎23. Turtles bury their eggs to protect them from ____________.‎ A. deep water B. danger C. heat D. bad weather ‎24. We can conclude from this passage that ___________.‎ A. many turtles die while swimming to shore B. female turtles protect their babies C. once turtles land, they never return to the sea D. the job of laying eggs takes great strength ‎25. The writer compares turtles to climbers ___________.‎ A. because they lay their eggs in mountain areas B. to give you a picture of how hard they work C. to tell you that they like to climb D. to show that mountain climbers are as slow as turtles 第二节：七选五 Cats in ancient Egypt Many of us love cats. They are beautiful, soft, clever and loving. The ancient Egyptians (埃及人) considered cats, also known as Mau, to be very important. They honored them with great respect (尊敬).  26  For one thing, cats helped people by keeping their homes free of mice, rats, and snakes.‎ Without cats Egypt could not have been the important grain-growing (谷物种植) center that it was.  27  Though I don't know what other pets the Egyptians had, cats were probably the most important. Cats were also trained to help hunters (猎人).  28 ‎ The Egyptians loved cats so much that Bast, an Egyptian goddess, was pictured in the form of a cat. Bast appeared in artwork. She was the protector of the house. This idea made a special connection between cats and children.  29 ‎ The safety of all cats was of great concern to ancient Egyptians.  30  Foreigners sometimes took cats out of Egypt secretly and took them to other lands. They traded them for treasures in these lands. Egyptian soldiers were sent to pick up cats found in other countries and bring them back home to Egypt.‎ A. There were good reasons for that.‎ B. Two types of cats appeared in ancient Egypt.‎ C. In grain fields, cats helped catch rats and mice.‎ D. They were able to help pick up the wounded birds.‎ E. There were even laws against getting a cat out of Egypt.‎ F. Anyone who killed a cat on purpose would be put to death.‎ G. That's why most Egyptian families had cats for good luck.‎ 第三部分语言综合运用 完形填空(20分)‎ ‎ Kevin loves to solve problems. One day his mom was trying to 31 her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a(n) 32 because she was going to ‎ drive Kevin to his friend’s house.‎ ‎ Kevin sat down with his mom. “Where do you last 33 seeing your glasses?” he asked.‎ ‎“I had them on while I was watching the news this 34 ,” she said.‎ ‎“Where were you watching the news?” asked Kevin.‎ ‎ His mom 35 for a minute, saying that she sat in her chair 36 and placed her glasses on the table when the news ended. It was 37 that her glasses weren’t there now.‎ ‎“Are you 38 you didn’t put them on again after the morning news?” asked Kevin.‎ ‎“Maybe I did,” his mom replied.‎ ‎“Let’s walk through your day, Mom,” 39 Kevin.‎ ‎ Kevin had his mom describe everything she had 40 during the day so far. She 41 watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she 42 that her glasses were gone.‎ ‎ 43 Kevin heard about his mom’s day, he retraced (重走) her path through the house and yard. He looked under her chair, in the 44 , in her office and around the garden. 45 , he didn’t find her glasses.‎ ‎ 46 , Kevin didn’t give up. He ‎47 in each place again and it was on his second search of the kitchen that he opened the cabinets (橱柜) 48 just looking outside of them. To his mom’s 49 , Kevin solved the problem this time. “Thank you, Kevin,” said his mom, “I wouldn’t be able to 50 anything without you.”‎ ‎31. A. find B. sell C. clean D. fix ‎32. A. choice B. accident C. problem D. mistake ‎ ‎33. A. enjoy B. mind C. imagine D. remember ‎34. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night ‎35. A. waited B. thought C. talked D. stood ‎36. A. as usual B. at last C. in time D. as well ‎37. A. possible B. normal C. strange D. important ‎38. A. sad B. sure C. happy D. afraid ‎39. A. ordered B. warned C. joked D. suggested ‎40. A. got B. lost C. done D. heard ‎41. A. forgot B. disliked C. stopped D. mentioned ‎42. A. discussed B. realized C. agreed D. hoped ‎43. A. After B. Before C. Unless D. Although ‎44. A. car B. hotel C. kitchen D. street ‎45. A. Suddenly B. Naturally C. Generally D. Unluckily ‎46. A. Besides B. However C. otherwise D. Therefore ‎47. A. acted B. played C. smelt D. looked ‎48. A. as for B. except for C. instead of D. because of ‎49. A. anger B. surprise C. regret D. shame ‎50. A. see B. tell C. learn D. write 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ ‎ I __1____(change) much since I entered senior high school. I ___2___(use) to play computer games in an Internet bar in the street.___3____ a result, the more I played ,the __4__(lazy) I became. To me, study seemed boring and endless , __5___made me fall behind others in my class. Now I’ve realized time is too precious__6___ (waste). So I’m trying to make up the ___7___ (lose) time and spare no effort to study. I’ve made it a rule to rise early and pay my attention __8____books immediately I sit down. The final-term exam is___9____ (come) and I am doing what I can to prepare for it. I believe I can make great progress and realize my dreams____10____ (final).‎ ‎ 1. ___________ 2. _________ 3. _________4. __________ 5.___________ ‎ ‎ 6.____________ 7._________ 8. _________9. ___________ 10. _________‎ 单词拼写（10分）‎ 1. Reading will increase your v________.‎ 2. Are you c_________ about your friend when he or she in trouble?‎ 3. You shouldn’t i________ my advice.‎ 4. I saw little or nothing of him after _____________(毕业)‎ 5. You are quite right. I e________ agree with you.‎ 1. ‎__________(实际上)， he didn’t go to see his uncle.‎ 2. Two years ago, she bought a mountain bike and then she _________(说服) me to buy one.‎ 3. The ___________(较后的) gave a separate identity to American English spelling.‎ 4. I would be g_______ if you could give me some advice.‎ 5. Wang Wei insisted that she __________(组织) the trip properly.‎ 第四部分写作 短文改错（共两节；满分30分）‎ 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear uncle,‎ ‎ Our hometown had changed a lot in the past five years. Many tall building as well as new factories, schools and hospitals have built, which are modern and beautiful. Many overpasses have been set up , too, and the streets have been widened and hardened, Which makes it very convenient for people to traveling.‎ ‎ In the centre of the street is the beautiful park where people can enjoy them after work and the flowers and trees by the roadside make it more beautiful. Beside, many families have cars of their own. People’s life in here has become rich and colorful. And it is now much easy to keep in touch with friends by e-mail.‎ ‎ I’m sure you’ll be surprising at the change when you come back.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 书面表达（20分）‎ 假如你是李华，你的好朋友Jane最近发现自己在发胖，很苦恼。她写信请你给她就如何避免这一情况提建议。请你根据下面的内容给写一封信，词数100左右。要想减肥，应做到以下三点：1.要保证健康饮食；2.多参加锻炼；3.喝足够的水。‎ Dear Jane,‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 答案：阅读理解 ‎ ADCBA CABDB 七选五 ACDGE 完形填空 ‎41-45 ACDAB 46-50 ACBDC    51-55 DBACD      56-60 BDCBA 语法填空：41．have changed 42.used 43. As 44.lazier 45.which ‎46. to waste 47. lost 48.to 49. coming 50.finally 短文改错:‎ 第一段：1.第一句had改为has 2.第二句building改为buildings ‎ ‎3. 第二句built前加been 4.第四句traveling改为travel ‎ ‎ 第二段：5.第一句the改为a 6.第一句them改为themselves ‎ ‎7.第二句Beside改为Besides 8.第三句in here 去掉in ‎ ‎9.第四句easy改为easier 10.最后一段surprising改为surprised