2019-2020学年广东省北大附中深圳南山分校高一上学期期中考试英语试题 10页

北大附中深圳南山分校 ‎2019—2020学年度上学期高一期中考试 ‎ 英 语 试 卷 时间：120分钟 总分：130 命题人：种晓远 ‎ 一、单项选择(本题包括10小题，每小題1分，共10分。)‎ ‎1. My father likes playing golf；he's really enthusiastic 　　 it. A.by　 B.with C.about D.on ‎2. I wonder what's your attitude 　　 the problem 　　 yesterday.‎ A.in；discussing B.to；to be discussed C.towards；discussed D.with；being discussed ‎3. Seeing the　　tiger，the girl stood there with a　　look on her face. ‎ A.frightening, frightened B.frightened；frightening C.frightening；frightening D.frightened；frightened ‎4. Many people would rather _______ successful in business than ______ to improve themselves.     A. to become; learn B. become; learn C. becoming; learning D. become; learning ‎5. My assistant admitted ____ by the advertisement. A. to be influenced   B. being influenced C. influencing    D. having influence ‎ ‎6. It is no good/use ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned. A. trying to     B. to try to      C. try to        D. tried to 7. Do you know when the earliest plane for Beijing ______ on Sunday? I have to go there on that day.‎ ‎ A. has taken off B. takes off C. was taking off D. took off ‎8. The leaders ______ to the conference came from different countries.‎ A. inviting B. were inviting C. being invited D. invited ‎9. —Did you visit Mr. Brown?    —Of course. I _________ until he came back home last night.     A. waited B. wait C. was waiting D. would wait ‎10. This is the second time I _______your hometown. A. have visited B. had visited C. visit D. visited 二．阅读理解 (本题包括10小题，每小題2.5分，共25分。)‎ A I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film—it ‎ wanted somebody as well known as Paul—he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that;they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers. ‎ The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技艺)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other—but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen. ‎ We shared the belief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events. ‎ I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. ‎ ‎1. Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to the author at first?‎ A. Paul Newman wanted it. B. The studio powers didn’t like his agent. ‎ C. He wasn’t famous enough. D. The director recommended someone else. ‎ ‎2. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. Their belief. B. Their care for children. C. Their success. D. Their support for each other. ‎ ‎3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? ‎ A. To show his love of films. B. To remember a friend. ‎ C. To introduce a new movie. D. To share his acting experience. ‎ B As you are growing and changing, you have more responsibilities and also more freedom to spend time with other people. While you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go, your parents will put limits on you. So you may find you are arguing with your ‎ parents more than you used to. The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger. ‎ Here are some tips for how to avoid and handle arguments with your parents:‎ ‎1.Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. This way you will be able to tell what they will say before you make plans. Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place. Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules. Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on. ‎ ‎2.Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. You will show your parents that you are responsible and mature (成熟的) by talking instead of shouting.‎ ‎3.Spend time with your family. Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends. Communicate with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going on a hike, taking a bike ride, or going to the beach.‎ ‎4. Your parents limit your activity mainly because they____________.‎ A. are worried about your safety B. are afraid it will affect your study C. think the thing you’ll do is bad D. want you to be with them at home ‎5. When your parents prevent you from doing something, you should ____________.‎ A. argue with them B. control yourself C. fight for your freedom D. not listen to them ‎6. What’s the purpose of the family activities in the last paragraph?‎ A. To build up their bodies. B. To visit more places of interest.‎ C. To make parents happy. D. To make children and their parents get along better. ‎ ‎7. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. How to avoid arguments with your parents B. Stupid rules parents make C. How to say no to parents’ rules D. Responsibilities and freedom for teens C A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep.But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.‎ Researchers have discovered that“night milk”contains more melatonin(褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.‎ The study,by researchers from Seoul‎,‎South Korea,involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.‎ Those given night milk,which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin,were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime,according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.‎ Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.‎ While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now,taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.‎ Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content,which helps people to relax.‎ Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening.The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night.‎ 8. According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_________.‎ A.started sleep more easily B.were more anxious C.were less active D.woke up later ‎9. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A.Night Milk and Sleep B.Fat Sugar and Health C.An Experiment on Mice D.Milk Drinking and Health ‎10. How does the author support the theme of the text?‎ A.Give examples. B.State arguments. C.Explain statistical data. D.Provide research results.‎ 三．七选五(本题包括5小题，每小題2分，共10分。)‎ ‎ Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 　11　, there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. ‎ ‎ 12　. Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. ‎ When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 　13　. It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions. ‎ When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 　14　, it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. ‎ If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 　15　. If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. ‎ A. If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work C. Set boundaries for yourself as far as your time goes D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you G. Leave it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not 四．完形填空(本题包括20小题，每小題1.5分，共30分。)‎ A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But　16　apply. You must be named Elizabeth and have a Canadian　17　. ‎ Jordan 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their　18　ended and he did not want her ticket to　19　. The ticket had a strict no-transfer(不可转让)　20　, but since passport information was not required when　21　, any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can　22　it. ‎ ‎“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to　‎23　‎a lot of joy, ”said Jordan . He posted his　24　on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth with the　25　passports. “More　26　, there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in　27　their name to Elizabeth Gallagher, ” Jordan said. “It was absolutely out of　28　, thousands of e-mails, people around the world　29　their stories of travel. ”‎ Jordan wrote in his post that he is not　30　anything in return and that the woman who uses the　31　ticket can choose to either travel with him or　32　the ticket and travel on her own. ‎ The　33　is scheduled to start on December ‎21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before　‎34　in Toronto on January 8. He said the　35　‎ woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online. ‎ ‎16. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations ‎17. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend ‎18. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship ‎19. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect ‎20. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule ‎21. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining ‎22. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy ‎23. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide ‎24. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment ‎25. A. same B. right C. new D. real ‎26. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing ‎27. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing ‎28. A. touch B. question C. date D. control ‎29. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting ‎30. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with ‎31. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra ‎32. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide ‎33. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting ‎34. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying ‎35. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. lucky 五．语法填空(本题包括10小题，每小題1.5分，共15分。填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。）‎ According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 36.　　　(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 37.　　　(see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 38.　　　(die) early by running. ‎ While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 39.　　　(be) more effective at lengthening life 40.　　　walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in the 20th century 41. showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 42. ‎ ‎(cause). ‎ The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise...it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 43.　　　(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 44.　　　(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ‎ ‎45.　　　a try. ‎ 六．完成下列句子(本题包括10小题，每小題1.5分，共15分。)‎ ‎46.The children in the class _________ _________ _________ (被分成) three teams. ‎ ‎47.My daughter _________ _________ _________ (上大学) last September.‎ ‎48With the help of our physics teacher, I have _________ _________ （取得进步）in my studies.‎ ‎49.Tony _________ _________（睡着）in the last class.‎ ‎50.When reading, you’d better avoid _________ _________（参考，涉及）your dictionary.‎ ‎51._________ _________ _________ (使我失望的是) , the expert is not interested in my suggestion.‎ ‎52.The beauty of the Great Wall is _________ _________ (难以描述) 。‎ ‎53.This text _________ _________ _________ （与......相似）that one in the style of writing.‎ ‎54.Every household in the district _________ _________ _________（应该）be proud of the happy life.‎ ‎55.We can’t _________ _________ （支付的起，能承担）go abroad this vacation. ‎ 七．书面表达（本题25分）（题目在答题卡上） ‎ ‎：‎ ‎ 密 封 线 ‎ ‎ 班级： 姓名： 座位号：‎ 北大附中深圳南山分校 ‎ 2019—2020学年度上学期高一年级期中考试 英 语 单项选择（每题1分，共10小题，满分10分）‎ ‎1C ‎2C ‎3A ‎4B ‎5B ‎6A ‎7B ‎8D ‎9A ‎10A 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共0小题），共25分 ‎1C ‎2A ‎3B ‎4A ‎5B ‎6D ‎7A ‎8B ‎9D ‎10D 七选五（每小题2分，共10分）‎ ‎11B ‎12A ‎13E ‎14D ‎15G 完形填空（每小题1.5分），共30分 ‎16C ‎17B ‎18D ‎19A ‎20A ‎21B ‎22A ‎23C ‎24C ‎25B ‎26A ‎27D ‎28D ‎29C ‎30B ‎31D ‎32B ‎33C ‎34A ‎35D 语法填空：（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分）‎ ‎36.【解析】longer。考查副词的比较级。根据空后的than和句意可知,此处应该使用比较级形式,故填longer。‎ ‎37.【解析】to see。考查非谓语动词。此处意为:你不必跑很快或很久就能看到它的好处。应该使用不定式形式表示目的。‎ ‎38.【解析】dying。考查非谓语动词。此处作介词of的宾语,且后有副词early作状语,故填动词die的-ing形式dying。‎ ‎39.【解析】is。考查时态和主谓一致。根据全文可知,文章叙述的是一般的客观陈述的事实,故使用一般现在时。it指代上一句的running regularly,是单数,故填is。‎ ‎40.【解析】than。考查连词。根据前面的more effective可知,此处表示“跑步在延长生命方面比步行、骑车或游泳更有效”,故使用表示比较形式的连词than。‎ ‎41.【解析】that/which。考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知,此处是定语从句的关系代词,在定语从句中作主语,其先行词是study,故填that/which。‎ ‎42.【解析】causes。考查可数名词复数。此处的cause是名词,表示“原因”。根据其前的all可知,应该使用复数形式,故填causes。‎ ‎43.【解析】strengthen。考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构可知,此处应该使用不定式形式作目的状语,故填动词strengthen。‎ ‎44.【解析】energetic。考查词性转换。根据句子结构可知,此处应该使用与其前的cheap、easy相同形式的形容词energetic作表语。‎ ‎45.【解析】it/running。‎ 完成句子 46. are/were divided into 47. went to college 48. made progress 49. fell asleep 50. referring to ‎ 51. To my disappointment 52. beyond description 53. is similar to 54. is supposed to 55. afford to 书面表达参考范文 Dear Jim，‎ I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. It will be a pity if a place on your visiting list is missing. Beijing, the capital of China, is just the place to be for the following reasons.‎ First of all, it is filled with cultural relics and historical sites, through which you will know more about Chinese history and culture. In addition, Beijing’s Hutong is a kind of culture you must experience, for it stands for the culture of many northern cities.Last but not least, there are many modern buildings which attract people’s eyes.‎ Anyway, only when you come to see it in person can you feel the real charm of Beijing. ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎