2021版高考英语大一轮复习课件：Module3Adven课件外研版必修5 45页

Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 内容索引 核心素养测评 Step 1 以高考为导向 · 印证教材基础 Step 2 以核心为根本 · 探究课堂重点 Step 3 以检测为载体 · 提升语基能力 Step 4 以话题为主线 · 锤炼素养技能 1. lie vi. 说谎 , 撒谎 ; 躺 , 位于 n. 谎言 【文化金句】 The impressive charm of the “Song Poetry” lies in its unique artistic style. 宋词的魅力在于它独特的艺术风格。 【语块必记】 词义 原形 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 说谎 lie lied lied lying 躺 ; 位于 lie lay lain lying 放 ; 下蛋 lay laid laid laying 【巧学助记】 规则的“撒谎” , 不规则的“躺” ; “ 躺”过就“下蛋” (“ 躺”的过去式是“下蛋”的原词 ), “ 下蛋”不规则。 【语境速测】 单句改错 ①He lied awake at night, stressed and worried, thinking about the accident in the daytime. __________ ②There’s an old pair of shoes of yours laying at the bottom of the wardrobe. ______________ ③He told lie to his father, making his father very angry. __________ lied 改为 lay laying 改为 lying 在 lie 前加 a 2. warn vt. 警告 ; 提醒 ; 告诫 【语块必记】 【知识拓展】 用于“动词 + 宾语 +of” 结构的动词有 : rob, remind, suspect, convince, cure, inform, accuse 等。 【语境速测】 　 单句语法填空 ① We were warned not _____(eat) the fish which might upset our stomachs.   ②I was warned _______ going to the east coast because it was so full of hidden danger. ③They warned him __ the danger of sailing alone. to eat against of 3. determined adj. 坚决的 ; 坚定的 【语块必记】 【熟词生义】 读句子悟词义 Can you determine how high the mountain is using this rope? ( ) vt. 测出 【语境速测】 单句语法填空 ①To satisfy my teacher’s demand, I’m determined _____(get) this piece of work done today.   ② ___________(determine) to find out the truth, he applied for the research group. ③Her _____________(determine), teamwork skills and leadership capabilities convinced us that she was perfect for the job. to get Determined determination 4. make up 编造 ( 说法、解释等 ); 组成 ; 和好 ; 化妆 ; 补偿 【写作金句】 　 Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, who are warm-hearted and ready to offer help. 我们班由 50 个生龙活虎的男孩和女孩组成 , 他们都非常热心 , 乐于助人。 【语块必记】 make out 　　　　　　　辨认出 ; 理解 make sense 有意义 , 讲得通 make it 成功 ; 做到 make the most of 充分利用 make up one’s mind 下决心 【知识拓展】 多种“组成” make up; be made up of; consist of; be composed of 【语境速测】 写出黑体部分的含义 ①We often quarrel but we always make it up soon after. ( ) ②I think it’s very unkind of you to make up stories about him. ( ) ③He bought me dinner to make up for being so late the day before. ( ) ④Car accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospital’s patients. ( ) 和解 编造 补偿 组成 5. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America . 他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时 , 却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船。   【写作金句】 　 He hurried to get to the station, only to be told the train had left. 他匆忙赶到车站 , 结果被告知火车已经开走了。 【句型公式】 (1) 动词不定式常表示未曾料到的愉快或不愉快的结果 , 意为“没想到 …… , 结果却 …… , 不料 …… ”, 常置于句尾 , 用逗号与前面的内容隔开 , 其前面可以加 only 。 (2) 动词 -ing 作状语 , 表示一种自然而然的、意料之中的结果。 【语境速测】 　完成句子 ①He spent months negotiating for a pay increase, ____________ from his job soon after he’d received it. 他花了几个月协商要求提高工资 , 不料工资刚涨不久却辞了职。   ②He dropped the plate, ___________________.   盘子从他手中掉下来 , 结果摔成了碎片。 only to resign breaking it into pieces 【备选要点】 1. account n. 叙述 , 描写 , 报道 ; 账目 , 账户 ; 解释 v. 视为 【文化金句】 　 The Chinese government solemnly declares that on no account will we lose an inch of land our forefathers left us. 中国政府庄严宣告我们决不会丢掉老祖宗留给我们的每一寸土地。 【语块必记】 (1)take. . . into account=take account of 　　　　　　　　　　　　　把 …… 考虑在内 on account of 由于 on no account 决不 give an account of 叙述 (2)account for 解释 ; ( 数量、比例上 ) 占 【知识拓展】 on no account, by no means, at no time, under/in no circumstances, on no condition 等表示“决不”的介词短语位于句首时 , 句子用部分倒装。 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①He doesn’t drink alcohol on account __ his poor health in theory . ②Students account ___ the vast majority of our customers, which has an effect on our income. ③I hope my teacher will take ____ account the fact that I was ill just before the exam when she marks my paper. of for into 句式升级 ( 将下句改为倒装句 ) ④Employees should on no account make personal phone calls from the office. →__________________________________________________________________ On no account should employees make personal phone calls from the office.   2. disturb vt . 打扰 【写作金句】 　 Seeing his disturbed expression, I knew I shouldn’t play a trick on him. 看到他的焦虑的表情 , 我知道我不应该捉弄他的。 【语块必记】 【熟词生义】 读句子悟词义 The thief had disturbed the documents in her filing cabinet, but nothing had been taken. ( ) 翻动 , 移动 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① I’m sorry _________(disturb) you so late, but my car’s broken down and I don’t have my phone with me.   ②The following programme contains scenes that may be _________(disturb) to some viewers. ③Doctors were _________(disturb) that less than 30 percent of the patients who suffered from the illness were women. 词汇复现 to disturb disturbing disturbed 3. panic vt. (panicked, panicked, panicking)( 使 ) 恐慌 , ( 使 ) 惊慌失措 n. 恐慌 , 惊慌 【文化金句】 　 A typhoon called Liqima hit the coastal cities, causing panic among the population. 一场名为“利奇马”的台风袭击了沿海城市 , 引发了民众的恐慌。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①He got ____ a panic that he would forget his lines on stage. ②Guests ________(panic) and screamed when the bomb exploded. 完成句子 ③I was __________( 惊慌 ) trying to get everything essential ready.   into panicked in (a) panic 4. curious adj . 好奇的 【写作金句】 　 As we all know, children are naturally curious and want to explore everything around them. 众所周知 , 孩子天生好奇 , 想要去探索周围的世界。 【语块必记】 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ① Babies are curious _____ everything around them, trying to touch everything available . ②She decided to call her ex-boyfriend out of ________(curious). ③I am curious _______(know) where he stays in response to his call.   about curiosity to know 5. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 , 对某人恶作剧 【文化金句】 　 On Halloween, children will go from door to door saying “trick or treat”, asking their neighbours for candy. If not, they will play a trick on them. 在万圣节前夕 , 孩子们会挨家挨户地说“不给糖就捣蛋” , 向邻居要糖果。如果没有 , 他们就会捉弄他们。 【知识拓展】 “嘲笑”聚会 play a joke/jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑 , 捉弄某人 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 make fun of sb. 嘲弄某人 , 取笑某人 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①If the children do not get any required candy, they can play a trick ___ the neighbour. 一句多译 ② 你可以谈论这件事情 , 没人会嘲笑你。 You can talk about it and nobody will _______ you.   =You can talk about it and nobody will ___________you.   on laugh at make fun of 6. run away ( 秘密地 ) 逃跑 【写作金句】 　 Don’t let your imagination run away with you. 不要异想天开。 【语块必记】 run across 　　　 偶遇 run after 追逐 , 追求 run into 撞上 run out 用完 【语境速测】 　用适当的短语填空 ①He ________ from home when he was only twelve, taking it for granted .   ②Graham _____________ someone he used to know at school the other day.   ③My patience is beginning to _______ when I am waiting for the traffic signal .   ran away ran into/across run out 7. “It looks as if it’ll go under soon, ” Jim said, after a couple of minutes. 过了几分钟 , 吉姆说 : “ 看起来它似乎很快就要沉下去了。”   【写作金句】 　 She walks here and there in the room as if she were looking for something. 她在屋里走来走去 , 好像在找什么东西。 【句型公式】 as if/as though 引导从句使用须知 : (1) 表示与现在事实相反 , 谓语动词用一般过去时 , be 动词常用 were 。 (2) 表示与过去事实相反 , 谓语动词常用 had done 。 (3) 表示与将来事实相反 , 谓语动词用 would/could/might+ 动词原形。 (4) 表示符合客观情况时 , 从句谓语动词视情况而定。 【知识拓展】 as if 从句经常省略成“ as if+ 非谓语动词”形式 : 接动词不定式 , 表示句子主语好像要做某事 ; 接现在分词 , 表示句子主语好像正在做某事 ; 接过去分词 , 表示句子主语好像被 …… 【语境速测】 　单句语法填空 ①Being a qualified babysitter, she looks as if she _____( be) ten years younger. ②Tom raised his hand as if _____ (say) something in response to the host’s speech.   ③From time to time, Jason turned round as if _________(search) for someone. ④He talked about the Great Wall as if he ________(be) there before.   were to say searching had been