2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题新 人教版 20页

‎2019学年第一学期第一次月考试卷 高 一 英 语 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。‎ ‎2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。‎ 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) ‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When did the plane take off?‎ A. At12:25. B. At 12:30. C. At 12:35.‎ ‎2. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. Favorite sports.  B. A TV program.  C. A radio program. ‎ ‎3. Who is the man probably? ‎ A. A teacher.  B. A student. C. A reader.  ‎ ‎4. What does the woman think of her weekend?  ‎ A. Just so-so.  B. Great. C. Very bad. ‎ ‎5. What will the man help the woman do? ‎ A. Do the cleaning.  B. Do the homework. C. Do some shopping.‎ 第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 请听6段材料，回答6至8题 ‎6. What does the woman want to buy?‎ ‎ A. A sweater. B. A shirt. C. A coat.  ‎ - 20 -‎ ‎7. Which color does the woman finally choose?  ‎ A. Yellow.   B. Blue.   C. Green.   ‎ ‎8. How much should the woman pay?‎ A. 170 yuan. B. 153 yuan. C. 155 yuan. ‎ 请听7段材料，回答9至11题 ‎9. Why does the man want to work overtime today?‎ A. Today's work should not be delayed.  B. He will be out of town tomorrow. ‎ C. It's foolish to work on Saturdays.  ‎ ‎10. What can be inferred about the woman? ‎ A. She often works on weekends.   B. She has a happy family.   ‎ C. She doesn't mind working overtime every day.   ‎ ‎11. What does happiness mean to the man?  ‎ A. Having many friends.    B. Being successful at work.  C. Being with his family.  ‎ 请听8段材料，回答12至14题 ‎12. What are the speakers talking about?   ‎ A. Part-time jobs.    B. Holiday plans.    C. Studying English.   ‎ ‎13. What will the woman do this summer? ‎ A. Visit her parents.   B. Go to Weihai.     C. Teach Chinese.   ‎ ‎14. Why will the man go to London? ‎ ‎ A. To study.    B. To visit his grandparents.    C. To travel.   ‎ 请听9段材料，回答15到17题。‎ - 20 -‎ ‎15. What does the woman do?  ‎ A. A doctor.    B. A student.   C.  A secretary.   ‎ ‎16. What will Doctor Li be doing at 9:00 o'clock tomorrow morning? ‎ A. Doing an operation.   B. Meeting the woman.   C.  Having a meeting.  ‎ ‎17. When did the woman meet Doctor Li last time?  ‎ A. Last week.   B. A month ago.  C.  Last year.    ‎ 请听10段材料，回答18至20题 ‎18. What is the population of Lyon? ‎ A. Over 10 million.   B. 1.25 million.    C. 1.23 million.   ‎ ‎19. Which city lies in the north of France?‎ A. Paris.  B. Lyon. C. Marseille.‎ ‎20. What do you know about Marseille?‎ A. It's in the west of  France.   B. It's the second biggest city in France.  ‎ C. It's known as a major centre of art and history. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A Articles Wanted School Life ‎  Articles should be typewritten and double spaced, using only one side of the page.‎ - 20 -‎ ‎ Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included. ‎ ‎  For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DON’T FOLD. ‎ ‎ Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos. ‎ ‎ The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, "I promise（承诺） the above work is completely（完全地）original (原创的)."‎ ‎ If your article is chosen, you will get a copy of School Life and a special gift.‎ SEND IT ALL SUMMER !‎ For more information, please contact us! en.12999.com Tel: (0574) 92136116 (0574) 92674363‎ E-mail: schoollife@acpmagazines.com. ‎ Mail: School Life. Box 5252, Ningbo, NSW 200‎ ‎ ‎ ‎21. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her .‎ ‎ A. school name B. e-mail address C. year of birth D. telephone number ‎22. The articles wanted .‎ A. must be fully created by the writers themselves B. must be typed in single (单个的）space and on both sides C. must be provided with photos and descriptions D. must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures ‎23. According to the passage, you can send your articles______.‎ A. in 3 weeks B. in summer C. all the year round D. during the whole term B Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve(提高) their English. There are three common questions.‎ The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, “I want to learn real English. But I don’t know what to do.”‎ Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and - 20 -‎ ‎ learn real English at the same time.‎ The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, “I’m too shy to talk with foreigners.”‎ ‎“How are you?” “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.‎ The third question is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon.”‎ Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?‎ ‎24. How many questions about learning English are mentioned(提及) in the message?‎ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.‎ ‎25. If you want to talk with a foreigner, you’d better __________ before speaking according to the passage.‎ A. smile at him or her B. give him or her a hug C. introduce yourself D. talk about the weather ‎26. What’s Li Jia’s problem?‎ A. She’s too shy to talk to foreigners.‎ B. She doesn’t know how to improve her listening in English.‎ C. She spends too much time watching English films.‎ D. She can’t remember English words for long.‎ ‎27. This passage mainly talks about _____________.‎ A. why so many people learn English B. how to remember English words C. why learning English is difficult D. how to improve English C - 20 -‎ We each have memory (记忆力). That’s why we still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have surprising memories.‎ A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.‎ But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.‎ ‎28. When does everyone learn his mother language?‎ A. At the age of six. B. When he is a small child.‎ C. After he goes to school. D. When he can read and write.‎ ‎29. What does a child need to do before he can speak?‎ A. He must read and write.‎ B. He must chat with others.‎ C. He must hear and remember the sounds.‎ D. He must think hard and listen to much music.‎ ‎30. What can you do if you want your memory become better?‎ A. You must eat a lot of food, especially lots of fish.‎ B. You must keep practicing it.‎ C. You must say or do things only once.‎ D. You must become a great man.‎ ‎31. Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?‎ A. Because he must speak English every day.‎ B. Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.‎ C. Because his father is an English man.‎ D. Because his English teacher is better in England.‎ D - 20 -‎ Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?‎ The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.‎ First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.‎ But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.‎ There are three steps to being friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend has done wrong, and explain why you did this or that. Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.‎ ‎32. Sally wants to tell students the ways to ________.‎ A. find friends B. plant trees C. get happy D. keep fit ‎33. What makes good friends?‎ A. A good friend should be lovely and cool.‎ B. A good friend should be kind and patient.‎ C. A good friend should have lots of money.‎ D. A good friend should have good looks.‎ ‎34. According to the text, you can ________ your friend after a fight.‎ A. buy a present for B. never say a word to C. have dinner with D. write a letter to ‎35. What is the best title of the text?‎ A. The development and maintenance (保持) of friendship B. The good friends around you - 20 -‎ C. The trouble of growing up D. The keeping of friendship 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but don’t worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.‎ ‎● Just admit (承认）it. Don’t think that our mistakes are caused by others. 36． Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.‎ ‎●  37． In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 38．‎ ‎● 39．  Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.‎ ‎●  40．What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future? When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we don’t, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.‎ A. Don’t be afraid of failure.‎ B. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.‎ C. Solve it at once.‎ D. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.‎ E. So be away from stress.‎ F. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.‎ G. So decide quickly and act.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）‎ ‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，和Ｄ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ - 20 -‎ That night, when I arrived at the door of my building, I noticed a man walking behind me. I thought he was a neighbor I hadn’t met. I did a ___41____ neighborly thing and held the door for him. But when I turned, he took away everything I had and ran away. I was ___42____. From then on, I looked over my ___43____, never fully at ease. It cost me my sense of trust in my ___44____.‎ A year passed, I got home one night and found an envelope under my door. Inside was a ___45____ weather-beaten driver’s license. I could ___46____ make it out because the address was nearly worn away. But the face on that ___47____ was mine. And the note in it said; Sarah Sweeney, if you still live here, call us at this ___48____.‎ Feeling ___49____, I walked up and down in my living room trying to think of ____50____ someone would contact (联系) me like this. If there’s a Mugger Playbook (抢劫犯剧本) this was the final long game! Now he’s checking my ____51____ to get more money? But I called the number. Then a(n) ____52____ voice of a little girl got on, “Hello! Are you Sarah Sweeney? My sister and I found your purse in the woods!” I could ____53____ she was jumping up and down as she spoke. She and her younger sister carefully ___54_____ bits of paper, pieced together the clues to find me and ____55____ my wallet and everything inside. I was completely ____56____. They were giving me a sense of relief.‎ I asked her, “How can I ____57____ you?”‎ ‎“Hang on!” She pulled the phone away and ___58_____ with her sister; then I heard “ICE CREAM!"‎ Twenty minutes later, I was at their door. I ____59____ a box of ice cream. And these two little girls gave my wallet and a renewed sense of ___60_____.‎ ‎41. A. meaningful B. smart C. polite D. necessary ‎42. A. robbed B. cheated C. suspected D. caught ‎43. A. head B. shoulder C. door D. neck ‎44. A. colleagues B. friends C. neighbors D. family ‎45. A. rotted B. new C. useful D. cheap ‎46. A. easily B. merely C. probably D. hardly - 20 -‎ ‎47. A. envelope B. license C. wallet D. note ‎48. A. point B. time C. number D. place ‎49. A. worried B. sad C. satisfied D. disappointed ‎50. A. why B. whether C. how D. when ‎51. A. room B. wallet C. address D. account ‎52. A. angry B. sweet C. rough D. cold ‎53. A. see B. notice C. understand D. tell ‎54. A. replaced B. unfolded C. counted D. selected ‎55. A. return B. check C. repair D. clean ‎56. A. confused B. lost C. discouraged D. moved ‎57. A. treat B. find C. reward D. inform ‎58. A. discussed B. agreed C. argued D. competed ‎59. A. contributed to B. handed over C. paid for D. packed up ‎60. A. loss B. duty C. trust D. direction 第Ⅱ卷 注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ One day, about ten years ago, while 61． (work) at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 62． elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 63． (close) at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and upper body, 64． (dress) in a little white - 20 -‎ ‎ skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head 65． the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who 66． (give) me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 67． smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life was all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world: a world of smiles, love and 68． (warm). I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the 69． (trouble) of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught70． (I).‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ My name is Lu Ming, and I live in small town in the south. There is only one business ‎ street in the small but quiet town. Around the town stands a high wall which were ‎ built about two hundreds years ago. It is excited to walk along the ancient wall, ‎ especial when it is a fine day. No cars are allowed in the business street, what makes ‎ shopping much easier and safe. In warm days some small restaurants put tables and ‎ chairs outside the houses to let people to take a rest and have some tea.‎ - 20 -‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是新华中学高一（2）班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Simon刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快地融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回一封建议信。‎ ‎1.多跟同学交流沟通；‎ ‎2.积极参加学校活动；‎ ‎3.向老师寻求帮助。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数：100左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Simon，‎ I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours,‎ LiHua - 20 -‎ 答案 一：听力。‎ ABACA CCBAA CBCCB ABBAC 二：阅读理解。‎ A篇：D A B【解析】这篇短文主要发布暑假期间学校生活杂志征稿的广告信息。文章必须是打印的而且自己用一面，文章必须是原创的等一些信息。‎ ‎21．细节理解题。根据Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.可知文章应该包括你的名字、出生日期、学校和英语老师的名字、家庭住址和电子邮箱，所以没有电话号码，故选D电话号码。‎ ‎22．细节理解题。根据"I promise（承诺） the above work is completely（完全地）original (原创的)."我承诺以上所写都完全是原创的可知选A。‎ ‎23．细节理解题。根据SEND IT ALL SUMMER!整个暑假都可以发送可知选B。‎ 考点：广告类短文阅读。‎ B篇：BADD【解析】许多中国学生会询问如何提到英语水平方面的一些建议，如何学到真正的英语，如何克服害羞的心理，大胆与外国人交流，如何记住一些英语单词。对于这三个问题，短文也给出了相应的建议：多看一些英文电影，在大街上与外国人交流，看到什么东西说出他们的英语名称。‎ ‎24．细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“There are three common questions.”可知，有关学习英语的问题涉及到三个，答案为B。‎ ‎25．细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.”可知，如果你说英语害羞的话就应该“在说之前深呼吸并且微笑”。答案为A。‎ ‎26．细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Li Jia said,“I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon.”可知，李佳的问题是不能长时间地记住英语单词，故答案为D。‎ ‎27．主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Many students ask for advice about improving their English.可知全文在讲在“学好英语”方面的建议。答案为D。‎ C篇：B C B A 【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了人们的记忆力。有的人记东西快，有人记东西慢。如果想让记忆力变得更好，就需要多加练习。‎ ‎28．细节理解题。根据第二段第二行Everybody learns his mother language when he is a - 20 -‎ ‎ small child.可知每个人当他还是小孩的时候就学母语。故选B。‎ ‎29．细节理解题。根据第二段第二行He learns the sounds, remember them and then he learns to speak.可知他学习声音并且记住，然后学者说，故选C。‎ ‎30．细节理解题。根据最后一句But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.可知如果你想要记忆更好，你就必须坚持练习，故选C。‎ ‎31．细节理解题。根据Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.可知中国的学生如果在英国也能很容易的学英语是因为他必须每天说英语，故选A。‎ D篇：A B D A【解析】这篇文章主要讲了美国作家Sally Seamans告诉年轻人怎样寻找朋友以及怎样经营友谊。‎ ‎32．根据第二段The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.可知，Sally想要告诉学生们找到朋友的方法。故选A ‎33．根据第三段中A good friend should be kind and patient. 可知，选择好朋友的标准是：他需要善良和有耐心。‎ ‎34．根据第四段中What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you could write a letter.可知，在和朋友争吵之后，你可以给你的朋友写信。故选D。‎ ‎35．这篇文章主要讲了美国作家Sally Seamans告诉年轻人怎样寻找朋友以及怎样经营友谊，所以这篇文章最好的题目应该是友谊的发展和保持。故选A。‎ ‎【名师点睛】这篇阅读理解题中，小题35比较难，其他三道题目都可以从文中找到答案，但是小题35需要整体把握文章内容，文章首先美国作家所讲述的如何用聪明的方法选择和寻找朋友，然后讲了友谊应该怎么样去维系。所以这篇文章主要讲了美国作家Sally Seamans告诉年轻人怎样寻找朋友以及怎样经营友谊，所以这篇文章最好的题目应该是“友谊的发展和保持”。‎ 七选五：解题技巧：‎ - 20 -‎ ‎1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。‎ ‎2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。‎ ‎3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。‎ ‎4、注意一些特殊疑问词。如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词，一定要把这句话仔细读几遍，因为对于不同特殊疑问词的回答方式是不一样的，比如对why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的词，对when的回答，后面要有表时间的状语，对where的回答，后面要有表地点的名词，对how的回答，后面要有方式状语等。‎ ‎5、注意一些连词。如一些表示转折的连词，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外还有一些表示并列关系的连词如and，also，as well as，neither nor，either or，not only...but also，on one hand....on the other hand等。因为这些连词可以表现句子与句子之间的关系，通过不同的连词我们可以推知句子与句子之间不同的关系。‎ 考点：考查对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和把握 ‎36-40 D C G B F ‎【解析】试题分析：人人都会犯错误，文章中提出四条关于如何处理及面对错误的建议。‎ ‎36．D 根据本段标题Just admit it。可知本段建议我们要承认错误，再根据横线句后一句Don’t blame other people, and don’t cheat ourselves, either.可知作者建议我们不要责备他人，也不要欺骗自己。要勇敢面对自己所犯的错误。故D项“Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.”符合上下文串联。‎ ‎37．C 根据本段第二句In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it.为了不让情况更糟糕，我们要立刻采取行动解决这个问题。故C项“Solve it at once.”符合上下文串联。‎ ‎38．G 根据本段第三句If we don’t act and deal with the problem quickly, it’ll only make us feel more stressed.如果我们不迅速处理这些问题，就会让我们感觉更加压抑。所以我们要迅速行动起来。故G项“So decide quickly and act.”符合上下文串联。‎ ‎39．B 本段最后一句The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.告诉我们犯错越多越聪明。因为我们可以从错误中学到很多。故B项“Realize that making mistakes - 20 -‎ ‎ is the best way to learn.”正确。‎ ‎40．F 根据横线后连续三句What caused us to make the mistake? How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future?可知这是我们从错误中得到的思考。故F项“Think about what we can learn from our mistakes.”符合上下文串联。‎ ‎【名师点睛】本文【37、39、40】三天均设空在句首。我们可以从试题位置上判断---问题在段首 假如问题出现在段首，它通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。另外着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的，因此这两句间会有某种的衔接手段，尤其当选项是几句话时。‎ 三．完形。‎ CABCA DBCAA CBDBA DCABC ‎【解析】作者在第一个故事中失去了对人的信任，在第二个“钱包失而复得”的故事中，通过两个小女孩善良的行为，又重新找回了对人的信任。‎ ‎41．C考查形容词。A. meaningful有意义的；B. smart明智的；C. polite有礼貌的；D. necessary必要的。根据上一句说“我认为他是未见过面的邻居。”所以，“我”应该是做了一个礼貌的邻居似的事情，为他开了门。故选C。‎ ‎42．A考查动词。A. robbed抢劫；B. cheated欺骗；C. suspected怀疑；D. caught抓住。根据上句“当我转身的时候，他把我的一切东西抢走，跑了。”所以“我”是被抢劫了。故选A。‎ ‎43．B考查名词。A. head头；B. shoulder肩膀；C. door门；D. neck脖子。从那以后，“我”仔细检查“我”的肩膀，从来没有完全放松过。故选B。‎ ‎44．C考查名词。A. colleagues同事；B. friends朋友；C. neighbors邻居；D. family家庭。这件事使“我”失去了对邻居的信任。故选C。‎ ‎45．A考查形容词。A. rotted腐烂的；B. new新的；C. useful有用的；D. cheap便宜的。根据第6空格后的the address was nearly worn away.（地址几乎被磨损了）可知，信封里面是一个腐烂的饱经风霜的驾驶证。故选A。‎ ‎46．D考查副词。A. easily容易地；B. merely仅仅，只不过；C. probably很可能；D. hardly几乎不，简直不。因为地址几乎被磨损了，所以我简直不能辨认。故选D。‎ ‎47．B考查名词。A. envelope信封；B. license驾驶证；C. wallet钱包；D. note笔记。但是上面是我的脸。根据上文可知是驾驶证上的人，故选B。‎ - 20 -‎ ‎48．C考查名词。A. point要点；B. time时间；C. number号码，数字；D. place地方。如果你还住在这里，用这个号码给我们打电话。故选C。‎ ‎49．A考查形容词。A. worried担忧的；B. sad伤心的；C. satisfied满意的；D. disappointed失望的。根据空格下句I walked up and down in my living room（我在客厅里走来走去。），这说明作者犹豫不定，心里感到担忧。故选A。‎ ‎50．A考查宾语从句。我在客厅里走来走去，想知道这个人为什么用这种方法与我联系。故选A。‎ ‎51．C考查名词。A. room房间；B. wallet钱包；C. address地址；D. account 账户。根据上句“如果有一个强盗的剧本，这是最后一场！”可知，作者在推测“他现在正核对我的地址，想从我这里得到更多钱吗？”故选C。‎ ‎52．B考查形容词。A. angry生气的；B. sweet甜的；C. rough艰苦的，粗糙的；D. cold冷的。因为是小女孩的声音，所以理应是“甜美的”。故选B。‎ ‎53．D考查动词。A. see看见；B. notice注意；C. understand明白；D. tell告诉，断定。我可以断定她在说话的时候上下跳动。故选D。‎ ‎54．B考查动词。A. replaced 取代，替换；B. unfolded展开；C. counted数数，称得上；D. selected挑选。她和妹妹小心翼翼地摊开几张纸，拼凑在一起，发现了我，并归还我的钱包和里面的东西。故选B。‎ ‎55．A考查动词。A. return归还；B. check核实；C. repair修理；D. clean打扫。她和妹妹小心翼翼地摊开几张纸，拼凑在一起，发现了我，并归还我的钱包和里面的东西。故选A。‎ ‎56．D考查动词。A. confused困惑；B. lost丢失；C. discouraged丧失信心；D. moved移动，感动。根据空格下句“她们给了我一种欣慰的感觉。”故推知她们的行为让作者感动。故选D。‎ ‎57．C考查动词。A. treat对待；B. find发现；C. reward回报；D. inform通知。我问她，“我怎么回报你们？”故选C。‎ ‎58．A考查动词。A. discussed讨论；B. agreed同意；C. argued辩论；D. competed竞争。根据前面的“稍等”，说明妹妹要和姐姐讨论回报的事。故选A。‎ ‎59．B考查动词词组。A. contributed to有助于；B. handed over移交；C. paid for为……付出代价；D. packed up把……打包。根据上文的then I heard “ICE CREAM!”可知，二十分钟后，我来到她们门口，交给她们一盒冰激凌。故选B。‎ ‎60．C考查名词。A. loss损失；B. duty职责；C. trust信任；D. ‎ - 20 -‎ direction方向。根据第一段最后一句It cost me my sense of trust in my ______.可知，这两个小女孩把我的钱包和一个恢复的信任感交给了我。故选C。‎ ‎【名师点睛】‎ 词汇复现是高考完形填空中的一大特点。同义词、近义词复现的几率很高，同词复现的几率也不少。词汇复现虽然属于难度值较小的题型，但如果学生缺乏必要的语篇知识，也难免犯错。本题第20小题就是单词复现。And these two little girls gave my wallet and a renewed sense of ________.（这两个小女孩把我的钱包和一个新的信任感交给了我。）对应第一段最后一句It cost me my sense of trust in my ______. 同词复现trust，而且本文围绕trust的丢失和拾回来叙述的，故该空应该选C。‎ 四．语法填空。61．working 62．an 63．closer/closely 64．dressed 65．toward/to 66．was giving 67．whose 68．warmth 69．troubles 70．me ‎【解析】试题分析：通过本文考查了学生对一些英语语法的理解和应用。如固定搭配，名词复数，形容词副词的区别，名词的用法等。‎ ‎61．working考查现在分词。I与work之间是主动关系，所以这里需用现在分词。‎ ‎62．an 考查冠词。这里需用冠词an，表示泛指。‎ ‎63．closer/closely 考查副词。这里应用副词，或者比较级，表示“更近的看”。‎ ‎64．dressed 考查形容词。be dressed in穿着，所以这里需用dressed。‎ ‎65．toward/to 考查固定搭配。turn sth toward/to“朝向……”，所以这里需用toward或to。‎ ‎66．was giving 考查定语从句。这里表示正在做某事，所以要用过去进行时。‎ ‎67．whose 考查关系代词。这里需用whose作定语，修饰girl。‎ ‎68．warmth 考查名词。此处与前面的smiles, love并列，故要用名词形式warmth。‎ ‎69．troubles考查名词复数。这里的trouble不止一个，所以这里需用复数形式。‎ ‎70．me 考查宾格。这里需用宾格me作宾语。‎ 考点：语篇理解以及语法知识。‎ 五．短文改错。‎ - 20 -‎ 六．作文。‎ Dear Simon,‎ I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school. Such problems are quite normal. Perhaps the following suggestions may be helpful.‎ First, I think you need to communicate with your classmates as much as possible. In this way, you will get to know each other better. Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which is good for developing friendly relationships. Lastly, faced with some tough problems, you might consider turning to your teachers, who can usually offer you some useful suggestions.‎ I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. If there is anything more I can do to help, please let me know.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua - 20 -‎ ‎【解析】本题考查提纲类作文。首先审题，假定你是新华中学高一2班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Simon刚转学，感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快地融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。1.多跟同学交流沟通；2.积极参加学校活动；3.向老师寻求帮助。其次要确定时态，表示一个客观的事实，用一般现在时。在写作过程中，上下文意思要连贯，符合逻辑关系，一定要契合题目所给出的信息，不要出现偏题问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有文采。‎ ‎【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble fitting in at your new school.这里含有一个宾语从句。Second, it might be a good idea for you to take part in more activities, which is good for developing friendly relationships.这里含有一个非限制性定语从句。‎ - 20 -‎