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  • 2021-10-11 发布

初一英语一般现在时习题

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初一英语一般现在时:‎ 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。【时间状语】:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.‎ 基本结构:①be动词; ②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(=isn't,aren't)‎ ‎②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。‎ 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;‎ ‎②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。即:‎ 含be动词的一般现在时结构:‎ ‎ 肯定句: 主语+ be+ 其它。 ‎ ‎ 否定句: 主语+ be+not + 其它。‎ ‎ 一般问句: Be+主语+ 其它?‎ ‎ 特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句) 特殊疑问词+be+主语+其它?‎ 含实义动词的一般现在时结构:‎ ‎ 肯定句:主语+动词原形/动词三单形式+其它。 ‎ ‎ 否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它。‎ ‎ 一般问句: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它? ‎ 特殊疑问句:(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句) 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其它?‎ 动词的第三人称单数 构成方法 ‎ 例子 在词尾加-s make---makes /s/‎ 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词加-es ‎ teach---teaches /iz/‎ wash---washes /iz/‎ 以o结尾的动词加-es ‎ go---goes do--does /z/‎ 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词 先变y为i,再加-es ‎ carry---carries /iz/‎ study---studies /iz/‎ 不规则变化:have---has 写出下列动词的三单形式 ‎ talk_______forget_____hope______stop______perform________play________ buy______ ‎ guess______ fly______ study_______ like_______ make______swim______have______ ‎ shop_______ wash_______ watch_______ say______ finish________ teach_______ fish_______‎ search_______ go_______ do______‎ 4‎ 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. ‎ ‎2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. ‎ ‎3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. ‎ ‎4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. ‎ ‎5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? ‎ ‎6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? ‎ ‎7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? ‎ ‎8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. ‎ ‎9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. ‎ ‎10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. ‎ ‎11. Mike _______(like) cooking. ‎ ‎12. They _______(have) the same hobby. ‎ ‎13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. ‎ ‎14. You always _______(do) your homework well. ‎ ‎15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. ‎ ‎16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. ‎ ‎17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. ‎ ‎18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. ‎ ‎19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. ‎ ‎20.  ---What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday. ‎ ‎21 We often ___________ (play) in the playground. ‎ ‎22. He _________ (get) up at six o'clock. ‎ ‎23. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morning? ‎ ‎24. What ________(do) he usually ________ (do) after school? ‎ ‎25. Danny ____________ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. ‎ ‎26. Mike sometimes __________ (go) to the park with his sister. ‎ ‎27. At eight at night, she ____________ (watch) TV with her parents. ‎ ‎28. ________ Mike _________ (read) English every day? ‎ ‎29. How many lessons _________ your classmate _________ (have) on Monday? ‎ ‎30.What time _________ his mother _________ (do) the housework? ‎ 二、选择填空:‎ ‎1. I ________to school at 7:00 in the morning. ‎ A. go B. going C. goes ‎2. They _______books every day in the library. ‎ A.reads B. read C. reading ‎3. The monkey________ eating bananas very much. ‎ A.like B. likes C. liking ‎4. My father ________to read newspaper after supper every day.‎ A.like B. likes C. liking ‎ ‎5. I like watching TV, but my mother _________like it.‎ A. don’t B. doesn’t C. does ‎ ‎6. ____________ your father drink milk every day? ‎ A.do B. are C. does 4‎ ‎(二)按照要求改写句子。‎ ‎1.   Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ‎ Daniel TV every evening.‎ ‎2.  I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)‎ ‎—— you homework every day?——No, I .‎ ‎3.  She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)‎ ‎--- ______ she milk?‎ ‎--- Yes, she .‎ ‎4. Amy likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)‎ ‎--- ________ Amy ________ playing computer games? ‎ ‎--- No, ________ ________.‎ ‎5. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎6. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎7. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎8. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎9. He doesn’t speak English very well.(改为肯定句) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎10. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎11. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎12. I have many books. (改为否定句) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________  ‎ ‎13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________  ‎ ‎14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句) ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________ ‎ 三、英汉互译 ‎ ‎1. Tom经常放学后踢足球。__________________________________ ‎ ‎2. 我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。__________________________________ ‎ ‎3. He often goes to school on weekdays.__________________________________ ‎ ‎4. Children like to play this game.__________________________________ ‎ ‎5. 今天是星期日。__________________________________ ‎ ‎6 他经常在周六的时候读英语。_____________________________ ‎ ‎7 Peter 每天都帮助妈妈做家务。______________________________ ‎ ‎8 Tom always plays computer games at home.______________________________ ‎ ‎9 I get up at six o’clock every day. _______________________________  ‎ ‎10 我非常喜欢上体育课.______________________________‎ 4‎ 四、改错 ‎ ‎1. Is your brother speak English?                                ‎ ‎2. Does he likes going fishing?  ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. He likes play games after class.  ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. Mr. Wu teachs us English.             ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. She don’t does her homework on Sundays.              ‎ ‎6. After school, I very like play basketball.‎ ‎7. I like sport is ping pong.‎ ‎8. I name is Tony, and my like is spring.‎ ‎9. Apples are be good for our healthy.‎ ‎10. There have many students in our class.‎ ‎11.Play computer games is bed for we.‎ ‎12. She cans speak English very well.‎ ‎13. I says that i cannot leave the computer in my life.‎ ‎14. Computer have mouse, keyboard and screen.‎ 划线部分提问。‎ Amy often plays computer games on Sundays.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ Amy often plays computer games on Sundays.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ Amy often writes five emails to her customers at home.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ Amy often writes five emails to her customers at home.‎ ‎______________________________________‎ 4‎