译林初一英语上重要知识点归纳总结超值 18页

七上 U8 复习要点总结（一定要牢记哦！） 1.疑问词 + to do：穿什么/ 做什么/ 去哪儿/ 如何做 这件事 // 他们正在讨论给 Simon 买什么礼物. What to wear/ What to do /Where to go / how to do it. They are talking about what present to buy for Simon. 2.在床上多呆十分钟 再来一些书 / 再来几个蛋糕 / 再来一些牛肉 spend ten more minutes in bed=stay in bed for another ten minutes. some more books / a few more cakes / a little more beef 3.你的女士衬衫尺码是多少？4 号。 What size is your blouse? Size 4. 4.今天我们将向你们展示不同样式的服装. Today we are going to show you different styles of clothes. 5.我正穿着运动装和一双运动鞋. I am wearing sports clothes and a pair of trainers. 6. Simon 过来了！ Here comes Simon. = Simon is coming. 7.他们两个都穿着蓝色牛仔裤. 年轻人真的喜欢牛仔裤. Both of them are (They are both / Both A and B are) wearing jeans. Young people really like jeans. 8.今天的演出到此为止。 That’s all for today’s show. 9. 由…制成 This bottle is made of glass. （看得出原料） Paper is made from wood. （看不出原料）/// It is made in China. (接产地) 10.大部分年轻人喜欢牛仔裤。 Most young people like jeans. = Most of the young people like jeans. =Jeans are popular among most young people. 11.他和他的朋友们正在操场上踢足球。 He with his friends is playing football in the playground. 12.她正在写一封有关这次时装表演的信给她的朋友. She is writing to her friend about the fashion show. 13.现在她正在和其他的队员一起练习。 Now she is practising with other team members. 14.他们正在车站等谁？ Who are they waiting for at the bus stop? 15.我正在找我的舞鞋. I am looking for my dancing shoes. 16.我正躺在床上看电视. ///在厨房里做饭 I’m lying on the bed and watching TV. ///cook in the kitchen 17.妈妈今天晚上必须得去吃顿大餐. 她穿白色看着很棒。 Mum has to go for a big dinner this evening. She looks great in white. =White looks great on her. 18.我计划和 Millie 明天去阳光公园。 它们适合长距离行走。// 这食物不适合孩子吃。 你应该多运动以保持健康。 I plan to go to Sunshine Park with Millie tomorrow. They are fit for a long walk. // The food is not fit for kids. You need to do more exercise to keep fit. 这双鞋非常适合我。 This pair of shoes fits (me) very well. 19. 你觉得我的红手套怎么样？ What do you think of my red gloves? / How do you like my red gloves? 20.这件衣服感觉柔软而光滑。 The coat feels soft and smooth. 21.你戴着你的新帽子看上去很可爱 You look lovely in your new hat. 22.这是我设计的一件衬衫，夹克衫，一条牛仔裤和 一双运动鞋. Here is my design for a shirt, a jacket, jeans and a pair of trainers. 23.我认为白衬衫看起来干净并且白色和任何一种其 它颜色很相配. I think white shirts look clean, and white matches any other colour very well. 24.上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。(同一范围) 上海比印度任何一个城市都大。(不同范围) Shanghai is larger than any other city in china. (--- any of the other cities in China.） Shanghai is larger than any city in India. 25.牛仔裤在学生中很受欢迎，因此我的设计包括了 一条蓝色牛仔裤. Jeans are very popular among students, so my design includes a pair of blue jeans. 26.多棒的一场表演啊! What a great show! = How great the show is! 27.叫某人（不要）去做某事 妈妈叫我早点起床 我们老师叫我们上课不要玩. Ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth. My mother asks/tells me to get up early. Our teacher asks/tells us not to play in class. 28.你能借我一些邮票吗？ 我能借你的一些邮票吗？ Can you lend me some stamps? Can you lend some stamps to me? Can I borrow some stamps from you? (Can I borrow you some stamps?) 29.我花了半个小时做作业。 I spend half an hour (in) doing my homework. I spend half an hour on my homework. It takes me half an hour to do my homework. 30.美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。 数量+限定词+大小+新旧+颜色+产地+质地 A nice small round old yellow French wood reading room. 31.词汇表本单元单词 见课本 P128 32. 语法：现在进行时的含义、构成、-ing 变化规则 （特殊）、不用进行时态的动词。 见课本 P122. get/ swim 等 14 个动词和 die/lie 的 ing 变化. Unit 7 期末复习要点总结（牢记要点，灵活运用） 1.沿这这条街道有一家新购物中心。 There is a new shopping mall down the street. 2.讨厌做某事/讨厌吃鸡蛋 hate doing sth. / hate to do sth.（用法同 like） 3.我想去购物. I would like to go shopping. =I want to go shopping.(sb. want to do sth.)→ I want you to go shopping with me.(want sb. to do sth.) I want a book. (want sth.) Would you please carry the bag for me? 4.但是我没有钱。 But I don’t have any money.= But I have no money. 5.我需要你搬所有的包。 I need you to carry all the bags. (need sb. to do sth.) Mary doesn't need to go to school today. (need to do sth) Mary needs some pocket money. (need sth.) Mary needn't go to school today. (情态动词) 6.一个服装店 a clothes shop 7.两个花店 two flower shops 8.一些鞋店 some shoe shops 9.一个体育用品商店 a sports shop 10.许多玩具店 many toy shops 11.许多礼物店 many gift shops 12.一些女医生 some women doctors 13.一些男医生// 一名男工人 some men doctors /// a man worker 14.圣诞就要来了 Christmas is coming. 15.给他买一些邮票 buy him some stamps / buy some stamps for him 16.也许他对听音乐没兴趣。 Maybe he is not interested in (listening to) music. 17.我不确定这件事。 相信自己!你肯定会赢得这场比赛。 I am not sure about (of) the thing. Believe in yourself. you are sure to win the match. 我确信你会很快赶上你的同学。 I am sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon. 18.寻找(动作) // 找到(结果) // 查明，弄清 look for sth. // find sth. // find out 19.我能帮你吗？(商店售货员用语) Can I help you?=What can I do for you? 20.稍等一会 just a minute / wait a minute 21. 看一看（这双鞋子） have(take) a look (at this pair of shoes). 22.这些卡片要多少钱？ How much do the cards cost? How much are the cards? What’s the price of the cards? 23.他们每张一元。 They are one yuan each. They each are one yuan. Each of them is one yuan. 24.Lily 给我的朋友买一个礼物。 Lily buys a gift for my friend / buys my friend a gift. 25.在我们的店里有不同种类的发卡。 There are different kinds of hair clips in our shop. 26.enough 用法： 足够的水/钱 /// 足够高/快 这个男孩年龄足够大可以上学了。 名词之前和形容词(副词)之后。 enough water / money /// tall / fast enough The boy is old enough to go to school. 27.我将买下它们。 I’ll take (buy) them. 28.找你零钱。 Here’s your change. (零钱不可数) 29.他有足够的钱买发卡 He has enough money for (to buy) the hair clips. 30.我想要买和 Amy 不同的礼物。 中国的生活方式与美国的不同。 I want to buy some presents different from Amy’s. The lifestyle in China is different from that in the USA. 31.这家商店离我们学校不远。 我家离学校只有一英里远。 The shop is not far away from our school. My home is only a mile away from my school. (有具体数字不加 far) 32.你们学校的学生总数是多少？ 我们学生总数是一千人。 What is the total number of the students in your school? The total number of the students in our school is 1000. 33.为保持健康他每天做操。 /某人的健康 He does morning exercises to keep healthy every day. / one’s health (healthy adj. health n.) 34.从书中学到很多知识 learn a lot from books 35.他们非常需要书籍。 They need books most. 36.你穿几码？ What is your size?=What size do you wear? 37.40 码 // S 码 Size 40. // Size S. 38.试穿这双鞋//试穿它/它们 try on the shoes =try the shoes on /// try it / them on 39.那太贵了。 That’s too expensive. 40.有五层的商店并且每层都很大。 There are five floors of shops and each floor is big. 41.有来自不同地区的食物。 那儿的食物真的很棒。 There are foods from different areas. The food there is really great. 42.购物中心是一个会见朋友和玩乐的好地方。 The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun. 43.它很合我的身。 It fits me very well. 44. 这台电脑花费了 6000 元。 这台电脑花费了我 6000 元。 The computer costs 6,000 Yuan. The computer costs me 6,000 Yuan. =I spend 6,000 Yuan on / (in buying) the computer. Sb. spend money (time) on / (in doing) sth. 45.这台电脑太贵了。 The computer is much too expensive. The price of the computer is much too high. The computer costs too much money. 46.他们各自从老师那收到一件礼物。 They each get a gift from their teacher. Each of them gets a gift from their teacher. 47.感谢您的帮助。 Thank you for your help. Thanks for helping me. 48.她的帽子和她蓝色的裙子很配。 这双鞋子很是合我的脚。 Her hat matches her blue skirt well. =Her hat goes well with her blue skirt. This pair of shoes fits me very well. 49.本单元单词 课本 P127-128 50.语法：there +be 结构 含义：表示某地有某物（存在）；have 表示拥有。 用法：There is a girl and two boys under the tree.(就近原则) 能灵活变换否定句、疑问句。 Unit 6 期末复习要点总结（牢记要点，灵活运用） 1.汉堡对我们不好,让我们吃苹果吧。 Hamburgers are not good for us. Let us eat apples. 2.一天一个苹果使医生远离我们。 远离某人/某物 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. keep away from sb. / sth. 3.许多猪肉和零食 lots of pork and snacks 4.他看上去健康。 He looks healthy. 5.吃点胡萝卜怎么样？ What about (How about) eating some carrots? 6.一些糖果 some sweets / some candy 7.健康的食物对我们的健康很重要。 Healthy food is important for our health. 8.Kitty 和 Daniel 的生活方式 Kitty’s and Daniel’s lifestyles 9.我喜欢跳舞。每天我跳舞半小时。 I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day. 10.我很少吃蛋糕和甜食，但经常吃蔬菜和水果. I seldom eat cakes or sweets, but I eat more vegetables and fruit. 11.早餐我总是吃牛奶和面包。 I always have milk and bread for breakfast. 12.在两餐之间我有时感到饿。 Sometimes I feel hungry between meals. 13.它们有太多的糖并且对我的牙齿不好。 They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. = There is too much sugar in them and it is bad for my teeth. 14.那个穿橘色衣服的女孩正在吃橘子。 The girl in orange is eating an orange. 15.现在我需要改变我的生活方式 I need to change my lifestyle now. 16.为什么不锻炼？ Why not do exercise? =Why don’t you do exercise? 17.在我家附近有一个游泳池. There is a swimming pool near my home. 18.蛋糕和糖果里有太多的糖 There is too much sugar in cakes and sweets. 19.这个食物给他打排球的许多能量。 The food gives him lots of energy for playing/to play volleyball. 20.如果想要保持健康，你需要多运动少看电视。 You need to exercise more and watch less TV if you want to keep healthy. 21.请把这个苹果切成两半。 Please cut the apple into two halves. 22.我的生活方式和她的不一样。 My lifestyle is different from hers (Tom's). 23.他不吃像糖果和巧克力那样的零食。 He doesn’t eat snacks like sweets or chocolate. 24. 一片面包 / 一杯水 一盘鸡肉/一小袋盐 九袋大米/ 十九杯茶 十四公斤肉 /四十(纸)盒牛奶 九十瓶果汁/几瓶橙汁 a piece of bread / a glass of water a plate of chicken / a packet of salt nine bags of rice / nineteen cups of tea fourteen kilos of meat / forty cartons of milk ninety bottles of juice / a few bottles of orange 25.你多久锻炼一次？ 一周不足三次 How often do you exercise? less than 3 times a week 26.你每天看多长时间电视？ 你每天看多少电视？ How long do you watch TV every day? How much TV do you watch every day ? 27.他多久散步一次？ 他从不散步 How often does he take a walk? He never takes a walk. 28.你每天听多少音乐？ How much music do you listen to every day? 29.做运动 do sports / play sports / do some exercise 30.你需要多锻炼并且多吃健康的食物。 You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 31.你想要点什么？(饭店服务员用语) 让我看一看菜单。 What would you like to order? Let me have (take) a look at the menu. 32.苹果汁尝起来味道很好。 Apple juice tastes good.(常见系动词:feel, smell, look, keep) 33. 做早操对我们的健康有好处吗？ Is doing morning exercises good for our heath? 34.多运动有助于我们保持健康吗？ Does doing more exercise help us keep healthy? 35.这很好地帮助我开始一天。 This helps me start the day well. =This helps me get ready for the day. 36.中午我吃米饭或面条。 I have rice or noodles for lunch. 37.这一餐给我整个下午的能量。 整个下午 This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon. the whole afternoon=all the afternoon 38.喝些果汁怎么样？ What about drinking some juice? 39. 几个男孩 他几乎没有朋友。 杯子里有一点儿水。 A few boys (a few +可数名词复数；表示几个) He has few friends. (a few +可数名词复数；表示几乎没有) There is a little water in the glass. (a little +不可数名词；表示一点儿) 杯子里几乎没有水。 There is little water in the glass. (little +不可数名词；表示几乎没有) 40. 本单元单词表 41. 语法: 可数名词变复数： 例 子 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的+es class---classes、bus---buses、 box---boxes、 watch---watches、 match---matches、 brush---brushes、wish---wishes 元音字母+y 结尾的直接+s boy---boys、 toy---toys、 key---keys、 day---days 辅音字母+y 结尾的，把“y”改成“ies” story---stories strawberry---strawberries library---libraries family---families baby---babies 以“o”结尾的(无生命)单词通常加“s”, 以“o”结尾的(有生命)单词通常加“es”, photo--photos 、 zoo---zoos 、 radio---radios 、 hero---heroes 、 potato---potatoes 、 tomato---tomatoes、 mango---mangoes 以“f”或“fe”结尾单词，把“f”“fe”改成“ves” half---halves、 life---lives、 wife---wives、 knife---knives 特殊形式 man---men、woman---women、 foot---feet、 tooth---teeth、child---children、policeman---policemen 单复数一样 sheep---sheep、fish---fish、Chinese---Chinese、 Japanese---Japanese Unit5 期末知识点总结（认真记牢，灵活运用） 1.让我们来庆祝万圣节。 Let’s celebrate Halloween. 2.猜一猜 have a guess 3.打扮成美猴王如何？ How about dressing up as the Monkey King? 4.了解有关世界各地的不同节日 learn about different festivals around the world 5.燃放烟花 set off fireworks /// let off fireworks 6.通过举办晚会来庆祝 Mary 的生日 celebrate Mary’s birthday by having a party → have a party to celebrate Mary’s birthday 7.她每天早晨需要为她儿子穿衣服。 She needs to dress her son every morning. 8.在感恩节 ///在中秋节 ///在圣诞节 ///在平 安夜 on Thanksgiving Day /// at the Mid-Autumn Festival /// at Christmas /// on Christmas Eve 9.我的所有家人聚到一起并且吃一顿大餐。然后我 们吃月饼并且欣赏满月。 All my family get together and have a big dinner, and then we eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. 10.在一个下雨天 on a rainy day 11.杯子里装满了牛奶。 The glass is full of milk. 12.在那天 Tom 玩得开心 Tom has lots of fun on that day. 13.我们在新年看烟花很开心。 We have fun watching fireworks at the Chinese New Year. 14.戴面具是件有趣的事 It’s fun to wear masks. 15.涂脸/把房间漆成白色 paint our faces/ paint our room white 16.做南瓜灯笼 make pumpkin lanterns =make lanterns out of pumpkins 17.给我们一些糖果作为招待 give us some candy as a treat = treat us with some candy 18.捉弄某人 老师叫我们别捉弄别人 play a trick on sb=play tricks on sb the teacher asks us not to play tricks on others. 19.在一个特别的日子里 on a special day 20.早饭你们吃什么？我们早饭喝牛奶、吃鸡蛋。 What do you have for breakfast? /// We have some milk and an egg for breakfast. 21.包粽子 make rice dumplings 22.周末即将来临///即将来临的假期 Weekends are coming. /// the coming holiday 23.在美国我们有一些节日，我最喜欢万圣节 We have some festivals in the USA, and I like Halloween best (Halloween is my favourite). 24.万圣节在 10 月 31 日 Halloween is on October 31. 25.当傍晚来临，我们去拜访人家并且和里面的人玩 游戏. When the evening comes, we visit houses and play a game with the people inside. 26.我们敲他们的门并且大喊：不 招待就使坏。 We knock on(at) their doors and shout “trick or treat”. 27.我们总是在 10 月 31 日傍晚举办一个派对并且 享受美味的食物和饮料。 We always have a party on the evening of October 31 and enjoy nice food and drinks. 28.它真是特别的一天 It is really a special day. 29.互相给礼物///给某人某物(2 种) give each other presents./give presents to each other. ///give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 30.我们出去吃顿生日大餐 We go out for a birthday dinner. 31.在我家附近的一家餐馆里 At a restaurant near my home. 32.你得到些什么生日礼物？许多玩 具和一些别的好东西。 What do you get as birthday presents?/// Many toys and some other nice things 33.在纽约电台找到更多的信息 通过收音机听音乐 find out more on New York Radio listen to music on the radio 34.在电视里看春晚 watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV 35.一张圣诞节的海报 a poster for Christmas 36.我正在纽约度假。 I’m on holiday in New York. 37.这儿的中国人总是开派对来庆祝中国新 年。 The Chinese people here always have a party to celebrate the Chinese New Year. 38.狮子舞先开始。 The lion dance starts first. 39.人们拍许多照片。 People take a lot of photos. 40.祝你愉快/旅途愉快 Have a nice day! / Have a nice trip! 41.seem 的用法： seem 的用法： ①连系动词 seem + adj. /// She seems very happy. ②行为动词: Sb seem to do sth.→ She seems to be very happy. It seems +that 从句→ It seems that she is very happy. 42.在中国春节是一个重要的假日。 The Spring Festival is an important holiday in China. 43.在一年的这个时候天经常很冷，但是人们很开心。 It is often cold at this time of year, but people are happy. 44.通常我们的父母亲会给我们准备好新衣服，并且 我们从他们那里拿到红包。 Usually our parents get new clothes ready for us, and we get red packets from them. 45.它们真的很棒！ They are really wonderful. 46.家庭成员聚在一起 family members get together 47.大多数中国家庭 most Chinese families = most of the Chinese families 48.本单元单词 课本 P126 49.语法：特殊疑问句 见课本 P119 讲解 Unit4 期末知识点总结（认真记牢，灵活运用） 1.她每天 7 点醒来。/// 她把他叫醒 /// 她把这个男孩叫醒。 She wakes up at 7 o’clock every morning. /// she wakes him up. (代词在中间) She wakes the boy up. = She wakes up the boy. 2.该吃早饭了. 是某人该做某事的时候了 It’s time for breakfast.=It’s time to have breakfast. It’s time for us to have breakfast. 3.need 的用法： ①行为动词:3 种 ②情态动词:2 种 ①行为动词：She needs a good rest. She needs to have a good rest. She needs me to help her with her English. ②情态动词：She needn’t go to school on Sunday. =She doesn’t need to go to school on Sunday. 4.有些狗只是不知道怎样玩乐。 我只是不知道怎么做。 做某事很开心 Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun. I just don’t know how to do it. = what to do. have fun doing sth. =Tom has fun chatting with his friend. It’s fun to do sth.→ It’s fun to chat with them. 5.exercise 的用法： ① 做早操/做眼保健操 ②两本练习本/做数学习题 ③做锻炼/运动 ④少吃多锻炼 exercise 的用法： ①可数名词：（只有复数）do morning exercises / do eye exercises ②可数名词：练习题(有单复数) two exercise books / do maths exercises ③不可数名词：锻炼/运动 do exercise = take exercise = do sports = play sports ④动词： eat less and exercise more 6.做课外活动 do after-school activities 7.睡觉迟/早起 go to bed late / get up early 8.他从不上学迟到 He is never late for school. 9.在 8 点 45 分 at a quarter to nine= at eight fifteen 10.开始上课 start lessons =start to have lessons 11.吃太多盐对你有害. Eating too much salt is bad for you. =It’s bad for you to eat too much salt. 12.从周二到周四 from Tuesday to Thursday 13.彼此聊天 /// 互相帮助，互相学习 chat with each other /// help each other and learn from each other. 14.练习弹钢琴 practise playing the piano 15.花一小时练习说英语 spend an hour (in) practising speaking English 16.在周三去读书俱乐部 go to the Reading Club on Wednesday 17.海南冬天从不下雪。 It never snows in winter in Hainan. 18.在三月植树 plant trees in March 19.时间介词 in, on ,at 的用法： ①in: 年，月，季，一天中的早中晚 ②on：日期，星期，某一天，某一天的早中晚，有 Day 的节日 ③at: 时刻，年龄，一日三餐,没有 Day 的节日 ④在这些词前不加介词: this, every, next, last year/week/month 20.在 2018 年 在 2018 年 1 月 在 2018 年 1 月 18 日 在周日早上 在儿童节 在六岁(3 种) 在晴朗的日子 在二月二日的早上 在这个星期六 在每个周二下午 在中午 in 2018 in January, 2018 on January 18, 2018 on Sunday morning on Children’s Day at 6 = at 6 years old = at the age of 6 on sunny days on the morning of February 2 this Saturday every Tuesday afternoon at noon 在度假 在早上/下午/晚上 在这个日子 在妇女节 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 在 1-12 月 on holiday in the morning /afternoon /evening on this day on Women’s Day in spring / summer / autumn / winter In January / February / March / April / May / June / July / August/ September / October / November / December 21.有足够的时间锻炼 have enough time to exercise 22.上舞蹈课 have dancing lessons 23.她每天跳半个小时舞。 She dances for half an hour every day. =It takes her half an hour to dance every day. =She spends half an hour (in) dancing every day. 24.去滑旱冰 go roller skating 25.我希望人人能够来。 I hope (that) everyone can come. 26.祝愿我们队好运。 Wish our team good luck. 27.祝你好运。 Good luck to you. 28.祝你英语学习好运。 Good luck with your English. 29. 每周一次///一个月两次///一年三次 once a week /// twice a month /// three times a year 30.和我的家人去野餐 go on/have picnics with my family 31.计划去野餐 plan to go on/have a picnic 32.准备晚餐 /// 准备去散步 get ready for dinner //// get (be) ready to go walking 33.我们的暑假在七月一日开始。 在中国孩子们通常 6 岁开始上学。 Our summer holiday starts on 1 July. children usually start school at 6 years old in China. 34.了解许多有关世界的知识 learn a lot about the world 35.讨厌在中午开车 dislike driving a car at noon 36.他很少吃胡萝卜和鱼 He seldom eats carrots or fish. 37.感谢你的电子邮件。 Thanks for your email. = Thank you for writing emails to me. Unit3 期末知识点总结（认真记牢，灵活运用） 1.这些学科中的哪门你最喜欢？ 我最喜欢数学。 Which of the subjects do you like best? Which subject do you like best? I like Maths best.= My favourite subject is Maths. 2.今天几号？ 今天星期几？ What’s the date today?= What date is it today? What’s the day today?= What day is it today? 3.今天是十月九号。 It’s 9 October. = It’s October 9. 4.家长会在下午两点开始。 The parents’ meeting begins at two o’clock in the afternoon. 5.让我们一点半在学校门口见。 在学校门口 Let’s meet at the school gate at one thirty. at the school gate = at the gate of the school 6.让我带你参观一下我们学校。 /// 带某人参观(某地) Let me show you around our school. /// show sb around (sp) 7. 教室前面有一棵树。 这个男孩喜欢坐在公共车的前面。 在教学楼后面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. (在外部) The boy likes sitting in the front of the bus.(在内部) behind the classroom building 38.在电视上看足球赛 watch football matches on TV 39.课间休息 have a rest between classes 40.两餐之间吃零食 eat snacks between meals 41.没有时间写日记 have no time to keep diaries 42. 早操对我们的健康有好处. 做早操对我们的健康有好处. Morning exercises are good for our health. / Doing morning exercises is good for our health. =It’s good for our health to do morning exercises. 43. 我们的课在 8 点 15 开始。 下课后，我们经常互相聊天或者在操场上玩。 我在学校排球队 我们在学校总是很开心。 Our school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday. After class we often chat with each other or play in the playground. I am in the school volleyball team.= I am a member of the school volleyball team. We always have a good time at school. 44. 本单元单词 课本 P125 8.我的教室在底楼。 My classroom is on the ground floor. 9.请这边走。 This way, please. 10. 开会 have a meeting = have meetings 11.那个穿白色衬衫的男人是谁？ ///戴面具的那位男士 Who’s that man in a white shirt? /// the man with masks 12.在这天家长来参观我们学校。 Parents come and visit our school on this day. 13.在教学楼里有 18 个教室。 There are 18 classrooms in the classroom building. =The classroom buiding has 18 classrooms. 14.看看墙上我的朋友们的照片。 Look at the pictures of my friends on the wall. 15.他在我们校足球队。 他是我们校足球队的一员。 他效力于我们校足球队。 He is in our school football team. He is a member of our school football team. He plays for our school football team. 16.他们都对我非常友好 对某人友好（3） They are all nice to me. be nice / kind / friendly to sb. 17. 让我告诉你关于它的事。 和某人谈论某事 Let me tell you about it. /// Tell sb. about sth. talk with sb. about sth. = talk about sth. with sb. 18.我想向她问好。 向某人说对不起/再见/问好 I want to say hello to her. say sorry/goodbye/hello to sb. 19.什么？我听不清你在电话里的话。/// 听清 某人说话 Pardon? I can’t hear you well on the phone. /// hear sb well 20.我家到学校是一段很长的路。 我家离学校很远。 我住得离学校很远。 我家离学校 5 公里远。 It’s a long way from my home to the school. My home is far (away) from my school. I live far (away) from my school. My home is 5 kilometres (away) from my school. 21.她每天早上走去学校。（2 种） She walks to school every morning. She goes to school on foot every morning. 22.桑迪骑自行车去学校（3 种） Sandy goes to school by bike. Sandy goes to school on a/ the/her bike. Sandy rides (a/the/her bike) to school. 23. 她花了大约半个小时到达学校。 她花了多久到达学校？ It takes her about half an hour to get to school. How long does it take her to get to school? 24.图书馆什么时候是开放的？ 从上午 8 点开门到下午 5 点半。 它早上几点开门？它下午几点关门？ 它早上 8 点开门，下午 5 点半关门。 When is the library open? It is open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.（open adj. 表示状态） What time does it open? What time does it close? （open vi. 表示动作） It opens at 5 a.m. and closes at 5:30 p.m. 25.我们图书馆有各种各样的书。 There are all (many / different) kinds of books in our library. 26.他开车去学校。（3 种） He drives to school.=He goes to school by car. =He goes to school in a/the/his car. 27. 我们只有一些教室。（+可数名词，表示肯定） 他几乎没有什么朋友。（+可数名词，表示否定） 他有一点儿家作要做。（+不可数名词，表示肯定） 瓶子里几乎没有水了。（+不可数名词，表示否定） We have only a few classrooms. He has few friends. He has a little homework to do. There is little water in the bottle. 28.在我去学校的路上（2 种） 在回家的路上（4 种） on the way to my school = on my way to school On the way (back) home = on one’s way (back) home 29.现在几点？(2 种) 四点一刻(2 种) What time is it? = What’s the time? It’s four fifteen. = It’s a quarter past four. 30.从我家到学校步行十分钟的路程。 It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to the school. 31. 他看起来很开心。 他开心地看着我。 穿白衬衣的男子/穿黄衣服的女孩 戴眼镜的男孩 He looks happy. He looks happily at me. the man in a white shirt / the girl in yellow the boy with glasses 32. sure 的用法：①确定相信 ②确定做某事 ③对某事确信 ④确信+(that)从句 sure 的用法：①be sure ②be sure to do sth ③be sure about (of) sth ④be sure (that) 从句 Unit2 期末知识点总结（认真记牢，灵活运用） 1.去散步 go walking = go (out) for a walk = take a walk 2.步行回家 walk home = go home on foot 3.他看起来确实可爱。 He looks really cute. 4.她每个月去购物两次。 她每隔多久去购物一次？ 我每周上三次舞蹈课。 She goes shopping twice a month. How often does she go shopping? I go to my dancing lessons three times a week. 5.他喜欢打网球吗？是的，他喜欢。 Does he enjoy playing tennis? Yes, he does. 6.你最喜欢的运动是什么？ What’s your favourite sport? = What sport do you like best? 7. 游泳俱乐部的一名成员 =在游泳俱乐部 =效力于游泳俱乐部 游泳俱乐部的成员之一 a member of the Swimming Club =be in the Swimming Club =play for the Swimming Club one of the members of the Swimming Club 8.最好的运动员之一 one of the best players 9.他看起来怎么样？他看起来强壮。 How does he look? He looks strong. 10.他在他的业余时间学习英语。 He studies English in his free time. 11.足球踢得很好。 play football very well = a good football player 12.他来自美国，但现在住在中国。 He comes from America but now lives in China. 13. make 的用法： ①使某人做某事=让某人做某事 ②使某人/某物怎样 ；使他开心/使 他的课有趣 听音乐使他感到开心 make 的用法： ①make sb do sth / let sb do sth ②make sb / sth +adj. ； make him happy / make his lessons interesting Listening to music makes him feel happy. 14.他想参加下一届世界杯。 He wants to play in the next World Cup. 15. hope 的用法： ①希望做某事 ②希望+宾语从句 → 我希望很快收到你的来信。 hope 的用法： ①hope to do sth → I hope to hear from you soon. ②hope (that)--- I hope (that) 接句子→ I can hear from you soon. 16.我希望我的梦想变成现实。 I hope that my dream comes true. 17.我的许多学生/他的一些朋友 many of my students / some of his friends 18.你还喜欢做其他什么事？（else 放在特殊疑问词后） What else do you like to do? = What other things do you like to do? 19.读书是有趣的事。(2) Reading is fun.= It’s fun to read. 20.本单元单词和语法：一般现在时 见课上补充 Unit1 期末知识点总结（认真记牢，灵活运用） 1. 她不知道怎样照顾好他们。 She doesn’t know how to look after them well. 2.在我上学的第一天 on my first day at school 3.我在七年级六班。 I am in Class Six, Grade Seven. 4.我十二岁了。一名 12 岁男孩 I am twelve years old. /// a twelve-year-old boy 5.她的长相怎么样？（4 种） 她既高又苗条。 What does she look like? = What is she like? = How is she? = How does she look? She is tall and slim. 6.他来自哪里？ 他来自南京。 Where does he come from? = Where is he from？ He comes from Nanjing. = He is from Nanjing. 7.他擅长跑步。（2 种） He is good at running. = He does well in running. 8.她留短发，戴眼镜。 She has short hair and wears glasses. 9.那边那个戴眼镜的男孩是谁？ Who’s the boy with glasses over there? 10.他教我们英语。 He teaches us English. 11.我明白了. / 让我想想。 I see. / Let me see. 12.大家都到齐了吗？ Is everyone here? 13.每个人都喜欢阅读。 Everyone likes reading. 14.和我的家人一起住在北京 live with my family in Beijing. 15.我的新朋友们都对我很好。 My new friends are all nice to me. 16.她几岁了？ What is her age? = How old is she? 17.他们的爱好是唱歌和跳舞。 Their hobbies are singing and dancing. 18.你的名字是汤姆吗？ 是，是的。/ 不，不是。 Is your name Tom? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 19.本单元单词和语法：一般现在时 含义；肯定句、否定句和疑问句构成形式；doing 变化规则； 与现在进行时的区别