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  • 2021-10-11 发布

初一英语人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题

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人称代词和物主代词  ‎ 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:‎ 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it ‎ ‎ ‎(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如:‎ ‎ I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.‎ We / You / They are students.‎ ‎(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。如:‎ Give it to me.  Let’s go (let’s =let us)‎ 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。‎ 数、人称、类别 单 数 复 数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主 代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs (1) 形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。如:‎ her book my teacher his bike 7‎ (2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如:‎ Is this your book?‎ No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)‎ This pen is mine.‎ 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59)‎ 分类:英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I we 第二人称 you you you 第三人称 him they she it 二、填空:‎ ‎1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).‎ ‎2.Let _____ (we) go.‎ ‎3.(I) _____ are students.‎ ‎4.I can't find _____ (they). ‎ ‎5.Give ____ (he) the book.‎ 三、选择 ‎1.________are in the same class.‎ A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she ‎2.Please call ___ at 256-5896‎ A me B my C I D mine ‎3.-Do you like these computers?‎ 7‎ ‎-No,I don't like_______.‎ A it B them C they ‎ ‎5.Our tercher think_______are right.‎ A.We B.us C it D she ‎6.______go to the party.‎ A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空:‎ ‎  (1)Are these ________(you)pencils?‎ ‎    Yes, they are ________(our).‎ ‎  (2)—Whose is this pencil?‎ ‎    —It’s ________(I).‎ ‎  (3)I love ________(they)very much.‎ ‎  (4)She is________(I)classmate.‎ 五、代词练习:‎ A. 写出各个代词的对应项。‎ 人称代词主格 人称代词宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 I you his her it us you their B. 用代词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎1. Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school. (we) ‎ ‎2. I need a new schoolbag, so ___ mother buys one for ___. (I)‎ ‎3. This is not my dictionary. This is _____ (she)‎ ‎4. This book is not ____(he)‎ 7‎ ‎5. Look at ____ mouth. (I )‎ ‎6. They are ____ parents. (he)‎ ‎7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) ___ . (she) ‎ ‎8. ____ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )‎ ‎9. He is ___ father . (Bob)‎ ‎10. Thank you for helping ___(I )‎ ‎11.This isn’t ___pen. ___ is over there. (she)‎ ‎12.___ school is far away from (远离) ___ home. (he)‎ 六、英语代词语法练习: ‎ Exercise 3‎ ‎1.Is this————— dictionary? ‎ a. you b. yours c. your d. hers ‎2.It’s a bird(鸟).————name is Happy. ‎ a. It’s b. It c. Its d. His ‎3.Is that ____ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. he’s ‎4.please give the key to____. a. his b. he c. him d. mine 七、用所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎ (we) ___ can go to the zoo by bus.‎ ‎ Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.‎ ‎ Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.‎ ‎ Do you know ________ (they) new teacher?‎ ‎ ________(we) new model plane can fly very high.‎ ‎ I have a lovely(可爱的) cat, ____(it) name is Carl.‎ ‎ Jim is a very good boy. We all like ____(he).‎ ‎ The boy under the tree is Henry. This is ____ (he) bike.‎ ‎ She doesn’t like ____(she) new skirt.Who bought(买) it for___(she)?‎ ‎ Who is the man over there(那边 )? He is ___(we) teacher.‎ ‎ Is this red bag yours? No, _____ is yellow. ( I )‎ ‎ 八、根据提示填空。‎ ‎1. Where are 我的____ shoes?‎ 7‎ ‎2. Are those 你的_____shoes? ‎ ‎ 3. 他___ looks at 她____.‎ ‎ 4. Can you come and play with 我____?‎ ‎5. ___ 我can help 他____with 他的____ English.‎ ‎ 6. Do you like 她___? ‎ ‎7. 我们的____ teacher asks 我们___ to study hard( 努力学习). ‎ ‎8. Why do you let 他们___sit there quiet?‎ ‎9. whose(谁的) car is this? It’s 她的 ____. 她的___car is new. ‎ ‎10. This car is for you, it’s ____你的 now.‎ 九、改错, 判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误,如果有请改正。‎ ‎1.I like he. ‎ ‎2. This car is your. ‎ ‎3.We call they lions(狮子). ‎ ‎4. Those model planes are my. ‎ ‎5. Can me help you? ‎ ‎6. What is she name? ‎ ‎7. She is reading(读) a book for they.‎ ‎8. This book isn’t her, it’s mine.‎ 十、请将下列单词分类,并写出汉语意思。‎ ‎ yours us her his me hers it them mine you our him ours her you my your his their theirs its ‎ 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 ‎ I me我 my mine 我的 You you你 your yours 你的 He him他 his his 他的 She her她 her hers她的 ‎ It it它 its its 它的 We us我们 our ours 我们的 You you你们 your yours你们的 They them她(他,它)们 their theirs 她(他,它)们的 7‎ 十二、练习:‎ ‎1. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.‎ ‎2. -Can you spell _____ name, Harry? -Sorry.‎ ‎3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room.‎ ‎4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice.‎ ‎5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.‎ ‎6. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi.‎ ‎7. Tom is in the room. This is _____ pencil-box.‎ ‎8. Sam and Peter, look at _____ hands(手). They are so dirty.‎ ‎9. -Mike, is this _____ picture? -Yes, it is.‎ ‎10. -Can we put(放) _____ shorts here? -Yes, you can.‎ ‎11. Mom, they are _____ classmates Rose(女) and _____brother David.‎ ‎12. Jack, where are _____ socks?‎ 答案:1.my 2.your 3.their 4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his 8.your 9.your 10.our 11.my,her 12.your ‎ 十三、用括号中的适当形式填空 ‎(1)Are these _____(you)pencils?‎ Yes, they are _____(our).‎ ‎(2)—Whose is this pencil?‎ ‎—It’s _____(I).‎ ‎(3)I love _____(they)very much.‎ ‎(4)She is_____(I)classmate.‎ ‎(5)Miss Li often looks after(照顾)_____(she)brother.‎ ‎(6)—Are these _____(they)bags ?‎ ‎—No, they aren’t _____(their). They are ___(we).‎ ‎ 参考答案:‎ ‎1. your ours  2. mine  3. them  4. my  5. her  6. their, theirs, ours 十六、选择填空 ‎1、These are pens and _____ are pencils. (that, this, those)‎ 7‎ ‎ 3、Which of ____ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that)‎ ‎ 4、This desk is mine, _____is hers. ( those, this, that)‎ ‎ 6、____ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . ____(She, He, His) is a worker.‎ ‎ 7、_____(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _____(She, He. Her) works very hard.‎ ‎ 8、Please give______(me, I, mine ) the book.‎ ‎ 9、The books aren't ( my, mine, I ). Maybe ____ (They , It, Its )are ____(her, hers, your)‎ ‎ 10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.‎ ‎12、Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ‎ ‎14、The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.‎ ‎ 15、A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help ___ (I, me, mine) with ___(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.‎ ‎16、Be careful not to make _____(you, your, yourself) dirty.‎ 7‎