初一英语重点动词用法总结 6页

‎ 动词总结 want to do sth想要做某事 I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast.‎ want sb to do sth想要某人做某事 My mother wants me to clean the room.‎ want sth想要某物 I want an apple.‎ like doing sth喜欢做某事 I like playing football.‎ like to do sth喜欢做某事 He likes to go shopping with his friends. ‎ like sth喜欢某物 I like apples.‎ enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事 My brother enjoys playing football.‎ enjoy sth喜爱/某物 I enjoyed my winter vacation.‎ have fun doing sth愉快地做某事 I had great fun playing in the water.‎ ‎=have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water.‎ ‎=enjoy oneself doing sth = I enjoyed myself playing in the water.‎ let sb do sth让某人做某事 Lucy lets me go shopping with her.‎ let sb not do sth让某人不做某事 My mother lets me not play on the road.‎ tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事 Tom tells me to work hard.‎ tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事 ‎ Tom tells me not to play every day.‎ tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事 My math teacher tells us about the exam.‎ tell sb sth告诉某人某事 My friend told me the traffic accident.‎ hope to do sth希望去做某事 I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation.‎ hope +从句　希望…… I hope you have a good trip.‎ It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太…… It’s kind of you to help me.‎ It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day.‎ be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣 Lucy is interested in dancing.‎ be interested in sth做某事／某物很感兴趣 My parents are interested in Beijing Opera.‎ be friendly to sb对某人很友好 My classmates are friendly to me.‎ be friendly with sb和某人很友好 My classmates are friendly with each other.‎ wait for sb等待某人 Jeff often waits for his sister after school.‎ can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事 Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim.‎ work for为……而工作 Do you want to work for a magazine?‎ work as从事……职业 My father works as a doctor.‎ work with和……一起工作 Do you like to work with other young people?‎ be busy doing sth忙于做某事 My mother is busy doing housework every day.‎ be busy with sth忙于某事／某物 Every student is busy with study.‎ teach sb to do sth教某人做某事 My English teacher teaches me to study English.‎ teach sb sth教某人某事／某物 My English teacher teaches me study.‎ thanks for doing sth感谢你做了某事 Thanks for helping me. ‎ ‎=thank you for doing sth = Thank you for helping me.‎ thank sb for doing感谢某人做了某事 Thank Tom for helping me.‎ thank sb for sth因某事感谢某人 =Thank Tom for his help.‎ be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶 I’m surprised to hear the news.‎ be surprised at sth对某事／某物感到惊讶 =I’m surprised at the news.‎ be surprised +that从句　对……而惊讶 I’m surprised that he passed the exam.‎ stop doing sth停止做某事 The teacher is coming, please stop talking.‎ stop to do sth停下来做某事 I’m tired, so I stop to have a rest.‎ remember doing sth记得做过某事 I remembered cleaning the room.‎ remember to do sth记住去做某事 Remember to close the door when you leave.‎ forget doing sth忘记做过某事 I forgot telling him about Mary.‎ forget to do sth忘记去做某事 I forget to tell you to close the door.‎ would like to do sth想要去做某事 I would like to have milk for breakfast.‎ would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 I would like him to tell me the story.‎ would like sth想要某物 I would like an apple.‎ doing sth做某事怎样What about going to the park this week?‎ What about sth某物／某事怎样 What about a cup of tea?‎ ‎=How about +代词　……怎样 What about him?‎ practice doing sth练习做某事 My sister practices playing the piano every day.‎ practice sth练习某事 =My sister practices the piano every day.‎ practice+代词　练习…… Practice it more.‎ spend +时/钱 (in) doing sth花多少时／钱做某事 I spent 2 yuan buying the clothes.‎ spend +时/钱 on sth花多少时／钱在某物上 I spent 2 yuan on the clothes.‎ ask sb to do sth叫某人去做某事 My mother ask me to buy some vegetables after school.‎ ask sb not to do sth叫某人不要去做某事 The teacher asks the students not to play on the road.‎ ask sb about sth问某人关于某事／某物 My father asks me about the exam.‎ ask sb for sth问／找某人要某物 I often ask my parents for money.‎ It’s time to do sth该做某事了 It’s time to have dinner.‎ It’s time for sb to do sth某人该做某事了 It’s time for me to have dinner.‎ It’s time for sth某事的时间到了 It’ time for dinner.‎ watch sb/sth doing sth看见某人／某物正在做某事 Old Henry often watches Wangwang playing the balls.‎ watch sb/sth do sth 看见某人／某物做过某事 I watched him do his ‎ homework.‎ suggest doing sth建议做某事 I suggest going to the park not the zoo.‎ suggest sth建议某物／某事 He suggests the plan.‎ suggest +从句　建议…… I suggest that we should go to the park this weekends.‎ find sb/sth doing sth发现某人／某物正在做某事 I found it playing the ball.‎ find sb/sth do sth发现某人／某物做过某事 I found it play the ball.‎ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 He often helps me do the housework.‎ help sb with sth帮助某人某事 He often helps me with the housework.‎ make sb do sth使／让某人做某事 It made me feel happy.‎ decide to do sth决定去做某事 We decided to go to the park this weekend.‎ decide not to do sth决定不去做某事 We decided not to go to the park this weekend.‎ decide sth决定某物／某事 We decided the plan.‎ decide +从句　决定…… We decided that we will go to the park this weekend.‎ discuss sth with sb和某人讨论某事 I often disscuss my study with my teacher.‎ discuss sth讨论某物／某事 We often discuss it.‎ mind doing sth介意做某事 Do you mind my opening the door?‎ mind sth介意某事／某物 I mind the score.‎ mind +代词　介意…… I don’t mind it.‎ mind +从句　介意…… I don’t mind that you open the window.‎ agree to do sth同意去做某事 I agreed to go to the park this weekend.‎ agree with sb (about sth)　同意某人（关于某事） Do you agree with me (about the plan).‎ agree +从句　同意…… Her mother agrees that she can go shopping with me.‎ buy sth from sb/sw从某人/某处买来某物 I bought some apples from the shop/ him.‎ sell sth to sb/sw卖某物给某人/某处 He sold some apples to me.‎ show sb sth= show sth to sb给某人看某物=把某物给某人看 ‎ give sb sth= give sth to sb给某人某物=把某物给某人 pass sb sth= pass sth to sb传给某人某物=把某物传给某人 sell sb sth= sell sth to sb卖给某人某物=卖某物给某人 buy sb sth= buy sth for sb买给某人某物=买某物给某人 make sb sth= make sth for sb为某人做某物=做某物给某人 fight for sth/sb为某事／某物／某人而战 We Chinese people fight for peace.‎ fight with sth/sb和某物／某人打架 Don’t fight with your sister.‎ fight against sth/sb为反对某事／某物／某人而战 We fight against the war.‎ Why not do sth为什么不做某事 Why not go shopping with me?‎ ‎=Why don’t you do sth =Why don’t you go shopping with me?‎ be good at doing sth擅长做某事 He is good at playing the piano.‎ be good at sth擅长某事/某物 =He is good at piano.‎ be good with sb和某人相处融洽 I’m good with my classmates.‎ be good for sb/sth对某人/某物有益 Apples are good for your health.‎ be good to sb对某人好 My mother is always good to me.‎ start to do sth开始做某事 ‎ ‎=start doing sth start sth开始某事/屋 finish to do sth完成做某事 ‎=finish doing sth finish sth完成某事/某物 be strict with sb对某人严格 My teacher is strict with us.‎ be strict in sth对某事/某物严格 My teacher is strict in teaching.‎ be tired of doing sth厌倦做某事 I’m tired of playing football every day.‎ be tired of sth厌倦某物/某事 Some students are tired of study.‎ take sth to sb/sw把某物带去某处/给某人 Please take the books to him/ the library.‎ bring sth to sb/sw把某物带来某处/给某人 Please bring the books to me.‎ be afraid of doing sth担心/害怕做某事 I’m afraid of learning the piano.‎ be afraid of sth担心/害怕某物/某事 I’m afraid of the dog.‎ be afraid of sb担心/害怕某人 I’m afraid of him.‎ take turns to do sth轮流去做某事 We take turns to clean the classroom.‎ have to do sth不得不／必须做某事 He has to wear a uniform.‎