初一英语连词成句 4页

现在进行时复习 ‎1. 定义：表示现在正在进行的动作。 ‎ ‎2. 构成：be + 动词的现在分词。Be (am is are) 随着人称、数的变化而变化。‎ ‎3. 现在分词的组成形式： ‎ ‎1) 动词后面直接加-ing: do → _______ buy → _______‎ ‎2) 以e结尾的动词去e加-ing: have → _______ take → ________ ‎ ‎3) 以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个字母，然后加-ing: ‎ run→ ________ swim → _________‎ ‎4) 特殊形式的变化：lie →_________ ‎ ‎4. 现在进行时的否定句结构： sb. + be not + doing I ________ _______ visiting my friends now.‎ He________ _______writing a postcard.‎ ‎5. 现在进行时的一般疑问句结构：be + sb. + doing + 其他?‎ ‎ ________ she________ (enjoy) her visit?‎ ‎ ________ they ________ (buy)postcards?‎ ‎6. 常与现在进行时态连用的词: now, listen, look 等。 ‎ I ________ _______（read）now. ‎ ‎ Listen! She ________ _______（sing）.‎ ‎ Look! My parents ________ _______（water）the flowers.‎ Ⅰ写出下列单词的现在分词形式 buy_______ lie_______ stand_______ read_______ talk_______ walk_______ sing_______ dance_______ have_______ take_______ ‎ enjoy_______ tell_______ swim_______ wait_______ drink_______‎ leave_______ stop_______ sit_______ get_______ call______‎ write_______ shop_______ eat_______ drive_______ ‎ Ⅱ 用单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎1. Tony is ______ (take) photos.‎ ‎2. They are _______ (call) their teacher.‎ ‎3. Lucy is _______ (wait) for No. 8 bus.‎ ‎4. We are _________ (shop) with mother.‎ ‎5. Daming is _____ (lie) in the bed.‎ ‎6. Lily and Tom are ______ (have) a good time.‎ ‎7. Jim is ________ (enjoy) playing football.‎ ‎8. He is _______ (leave) work now.‎ Ⅲ句型转换 1. He is reading an interesting book. (改否定句并作否定回答)‎ He ________ __________ reading an interesting book.‎ ‎2. We are learning a dragon dance. (改一般疑问句并作否定回答)‎ ‎________ you _________ a dragon dance？‎ No, _________ _________.‎ 3. He is sweeping the floor.（对划线部分提问）‎ ‎_________ _________ he doing?‎ ① 一般现在时复习 基本句型 1. 肯定句：主语+ 动词原形+ 其他 2. 否定句：主语+ don’t + 动词原形+ 其他 3. 一般疑问句： Do + 主语+ 动词原形 + 其他 肯定回答： Yes， 主格代词+do 否定回答： No，主格代词+ don’t 4. 一般疑问句：疑问句 do + 主语+其他 ‎1. We have some English books on the shelf.(改为否定)‎ We________ _________ _________ English books on the shelf.‎ 1. They often go to work at weekends.(改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎_________ _________ often __________ to work at weekends?‎ 2. Do you come from America?(作否定回答)‎ ‎_________, _________ __________ .‎ ‎4. We go home at half past five.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_________ _________ you _________ home?‎ ‎②一般现在时复习(当主语是第三人称单数形式)‎ 1. 定义：略 2. 构成：略 3. 动词第三人称单数词尾变化三种形式:‎ ‎ (1)一般动词在词尾加-s，‎ ‎ help →________，know →________，get →________，read → ________ ‎ ‎(2)以字母s，x，ch，sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es，‎ guess →________，fix →________， teach →________，wash →________，‎ go → ________，do→________‎ ‎(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es， ‎ 如：carry →________，fly →________‎ 注：字母y前为元音字母，第三人称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。‎ play →________，say →________ ‎ ‎(4)特殊词例外。be →________，have →________‎ 1. 肯定句：主语(三单) + 动词的第三人称单数 + …‎ ‎2. 否定句主语(三单) + doesn’t + 动词原形 + …‎ My sister goes swimming on Sunday. (改否定句)‎ My sister ________ ________ (go) swimming on Sunday. ‎ 4. 变为一般疑问句Does +主语(三单) + 动词原形 + … ? ‎ 肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + does. /否定回答：No, 主语 + doesn’t. ‎ ‎________ your sister _________(go) swimming on Sunday?‎ ‎ Yes, she _________. / No, she _________.‎ ‎5. 常与一般现在时连用的词有，always（总是），often（经常）， usually（通常），sometimes（有时），seldom（很少），never（从不）等 She often _________（get）up at five past six.‎ He usually_________（play）basketball on Saturday morning.‎ 一般现在时复习(当主语是第三人称单数形式)‎ Ⅰ写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 ‎1. eat_________ 2. get _________ 3. like _________ 4. make_________ 5. drink _________‎ ‎6. play_________7.love_________8.read_________ 9.listen_________ 10.do_________ ‎ ‎11.go_________12.watch________13.wash________ 14. finish ________ 15. have________‎ ‎16. carry_________ 17.teach ________‎ Ⅱ用单词的正确形式填空。‎ ‎1. My mother ____ (have) lunch at school.‎ ‎2. I _________ (not get) information for my lesson on the Internet.‎ ‎3. Many writers _____ (write) on the computers.‎ ‎4. His father often ______ (send) him a postcard.‎ ‎5. Mary’s teacher often ____ (go) to see the films.‎ ‎6. My grandma never ___________ (remember) my birthday. I feel sad.‎ Ⅲ 句型转换 ‎1. Kate gets up early in the morning. (改为否定句) ‎ Kate ____________ early in the morning. ‎ ‎2. Jim has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) ‎ ‎— ________ Jim ______________ at school? ‎ ‎— No, _____________. ‎ ‎3. Tony goes to school at six every day.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎_______ ________ Tony _________ at six every day?‎ 名词（可数名词的单复数）‎ 可数名词一般有单数或复数两种形式。可数名词的复数形式变化如下：‎ ‎① 一般在名词词尾加-s. 如：desk_________, pen_________.‎ ‎② 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词的词尾加-es.‎ ‎ 如：watch_________, bu_________, box__________.‎ ‎③ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词改y为i再加es. 如：family_________, city__________.‎ ‎④ 以f或fe结尾的名词改f或fe为v再加es. 如：life________, knife_________.‎ ‎⑤ 以“辅音字母+o”结尾的 :‎ 有生命的名词在词尾加es. 如：tomato________potato________‎ ‎ 无生命的名词+s. 如：piano_______, radio_________‎ 有些名词的复数变化是不规则的。‎ child---__________ woman---__________ man---_________ foot---__________ ‎ tooth---__________ Japanese---_________ Chinese---_________ sheep---__________‎ 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。‎ ‎1. We haven’t got any _______ (桔子).‎ ‎2. Eating more __________ (蔬菜) is good for your health.‎ ‎3. How many ________ (西红柿) have you got?‎ ‎4. My favourite meat is ____ (鱼肉).‎ ‎5. They have got lots of _____ (juice) in the fridge.‎ ‎6. These ______ (ruler) are Jack’s.‎ ‎7. He often tells us some ______ (story).‎ ‎8. I have two ________ (potato) for breakfast.‎