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外研·七年级下册
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 7 My past life
Language practice
I was born in Quincy.
My first teacher was Mrs Lane.
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
Were you difficult in class too?
No, I wasn’t.
Where were you born?
一般过去时(一)
含义:表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状
态。常和表示过去的时间状语(如:yesterday, the
day before yesterday, last Sunday/year, in 2009, just
now, a moment ago等)连用。
be动词的一般过去时
be动词的一般过去时表示过去存在的状态。
在一般过去时中,所有的动词必须用过去式,
除了be动词的过去式有人称和数的变化外,其
余动词的过去式都没有人称和数的变化。
含有be动词的一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和
疑问的句式变化如下:
1.肯定句
结构:主语+was/were+其他.
2.否定句
结构:主语+was/were+not+其他.
3.一般疑问句及其回答
结构:Was/Were+主语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was / were.
否定回答:No, 主语+wasn’t / weren’t.
4.特殊疑问句及其回答
结构:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
He was in the bank a moment ago.
Were you on the farm yesterday?
1. 刚才他在银行。
2. 他去年不在成都。
3. 昨天你在农场吗?
He was not / (=wasn’t) in Chengdu last year.
牛刀小试
Liu Yun You Your partner
Born in Tianjin
Primary
School
Qiuzhen Primary
School
First
teacher
First
friends
Ms Guo
Feifei,Lulu
1 Work in pairs. Read about Liu Yun. Ask and
answer the questions.
e.g. Where / born?
— Where was she born?
— She was born in Tianjin.
1 what / primary school?
2 who / first teacher?
3 who / first friends?
2 Complete the You column in the table in
Activity 1.
Liu Yun You Your partner
Born in Tianjin
Primary
School
Qiuzhen Primary
School
First
teacher
First
friends
Ms Guo
Feifei,Lulu
Where was she born? She was born
in Tianjin.
What was her
primary school?
It was Qiuzhen
Primary School.
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the
questions. Complete the Your partner column.
1. Lingling ________ (not) here last weekend.
She _____ in Xucun.
2. — ______ Tony born in Cambridge?
— Yes, he _____.
3 Complete the sentences with the correct
form of be.
was not
was
Was
was
3. — _____ Daming born in Beijing?
— Yes, he _____.
4. — _____ they at school on Monday?
— No, they _______.
5. — ______ they at home this morning?
— No, they ________.
Was
was
Were
weren’t
Were
weren’t
6. — ______ your first teacher strict?
— Yes, she _______.
7. — ________ your friends at your first
school difficult?
— No, they________.
8. — ______ you happy at your first school?
— Yes, I _____.
weren’t
Were
Was
was
Was
was
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the word and expressions from the box.
1. I was a good pupil in ______________.
2. — Where ______ you _______?
— In Newton, a small _______ in America.
primary school
were born
town
be bored be born lots of on the east coast of
primary school town
3. — Can I play a computer game, Mum?
I _________.
— You can read your book.
4. Qingdao is in Shangdong Province and
it is __________________ China.
5. There was a new film on yesterday and
there were _______ people at the cinema.
was bored
on the east coast of
lots of
Nelson Mandela was born in a small
village in the Transkei region of South
Africa. He was born on 18th July, 1918.
He was President of South Africa
from 1994 to 1999.
Hero of South Africa
南非
5 Work in pairs. Talk about your past
life with your classmate’s.
— When were you born?
— I was born…
Module task: Writing about your classmate’s
past life
6 Write about your classmate’s past life.
He/She was born …
Possible answer
She was born in Beijing in 1996. She lived in
a house with a small garden. Her bedroom
had posters of film stars on the walls. She
went to Beijing Yumin Primary School and
was very happy there. Her favourite classes
were art and music. The teachers were very
friendly. Her favourite teacher was Mrs Wang
because she was strict but very nice. Her
best friend was Li Fei. She was very good in
class.
Summary
Be动词的一般过去时用法
1.肯定句: 主语+was/were+其他.
2.否定句: 主语+was/were+not+其他.
4.特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was / were.
否定回答:No, 主语+wasn’t / weren’t.
1. There are many things ______ in Hong Kong.
Let’s go there tomorrow.
A. do B. doing C. to do D. does
2. Mary was born _____ the morning of November 2nd.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
Exercise
单项选择。
3. Qingdao is _____ Shandong Province.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
4. —I called you just now, but nobody answered.
Where_____________?
—I was out with my mother.
A. were you B. are you
C. was you D. were I
1. —Are the children _______?
—Yes, let’s take them out for a rest.
2. Are you feeling ____________ in this room?
从方框中选择合适的单词或词组并用其正确
形式完成句子。
bored
friend bore comfort go back lots of
comfortable
3. Are people here very _______ to the visitors?
4. —When are you ___________ home?
—Maybe next week.
5. There is ________ traffic at this time. We
must be careful.
friendly
lots of
going back
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