人教初一下英语Unit11-Unit12 复习 8页

学生姓名_________________年级____________________‎ Unit11-Unit12 复习 ‎【识记内容】‎ go for a walk 去散步 milk a cow 挤牛奶 ride a horse 骑马 feed chickens 喂鸡 talk with sb.‎ 和某人交谈 take photos/picture 拍照 ask sb. questions 问某人问题 grow apple ‎ 种植苹果 show sb. around.‎ 带领某人参观 learn... about.‎ 学到……有关 from... to.‎ 从……到 quite a lot ‎ 许多 pick strawberries 摘草莓 visit sb.‎ visit a fire station 看望某人 ‎ 参观消防站 the countryside 在乡下 go fishing 去钓鱼 sound good ‎ 听起来不错 climb a mountain 爬山 ‎ eat/have one’s lunch 吃午饭 under a tree 在树下 come out ‎ ‎( 日）出 see some painting 参观画展 draw pictures 画画 have a nice weekend 度过愉快的周末 go . trip 去旅游 along the way 沿途 play chess with sb.‎ 与某人一起下棋 make a model robot 制作机器人模型 buy sth for sb.‎ 给某人买某物 all in all 总的来说 an exciting day 令人兴奋的一天 be interested in ‎ 对……感兴趣 It's difficult to do.‎ 做……难 last weekend have a good weekend 上周末 度过一个愉快的周末 go boating ‎ go with sb.‎ go to sleep 去划船 和某人一起去 睡觉 camp by the lake 湖畔扎营 play badminton 打羽毛球 do sports 做运动 feed sheep 喂羊 as a guide 作为一名导游 butterfly house 蝴蝶馆 tell sb. About.‎ tell a story 告诉某人关于 讲故亊 one’s living habits 某人的生活习惯 kind of 有点儿 stay up stay at home 熬夜 呆在家里 two weeks ago 两周前 a special gift 一件特殊的礼物 take a long bus ride to 乘长途车去 put up a tent 搭帐蓬 keep sb. warm 使某人暖和 on the first night 在第一个夜晚 each other 彼此 get a surprise 吃惊 look out of 朝外看 see... doing 看见……正在做 let sb. do 让某人做 know about 知道关于 start to do 开始做 jump up and down 跳上跳下 make a fire 生火 move into 搬进 so... that.‎ 如此……以致于 feel... doing 觉得……正在做 a family of mice 一窝老鼠 be afraid 害怕 climb onto.. ‎ 爬到…..上 shout at sb.‎ shout to sb.‎ 冲某人大声吼叫 对某人大声叫喊 run away 逃跑/走 a second language 一门外语 have dinner with sb.‎ 和某人一起吃晚饭 something interesting 一些有趣的事 finish high school 高中毕业 clean one’s room ‎ 打扫房间 on Saturday night 有周六夜里 go for a walk 去散步 read a book about 读关于……的书 talk show 脱口秀 study for.‎ 为……学习 wake ...up 把...弄醒 ‎【教学探究】‎ 一、It’s + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth ‎【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，‎ ‎　　　须用介词for 【形容物，用for】‎ ‎　Eg：It’s difficult for me to pass the exam.‎ ‎【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介词of。【形容人用of】It’s +adj( kind, honest, friendly, )+(of sb) to do sth.‎ ‎ Eg：It’s very kind of him to help others.‎ ‎【小试牛刀】‎ ‎1.It’s very convenient ___ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.【2012山东东营】‎ ‎ A. to B. of C. by D. for ‎① It’s important for us _______(learn) English well.‎ ‎②_________is really hard ________them to climb such a high mountain.‎ ‎ A. This;to B. It;to C. This;for D. It;for ‎③ It’s very nice ____ you to help me a lot.( )‎ ‎　　　A. for B. of C. in D. on ‎④ –It’s very_______you to drive so fast on such a rainy day.( )‎ ‎ A. crazy for B. crazy of C. wise of 二、How was your trip last week ?上周你的郊游怎么样？‎ ‎ How adv. “怎么样；如何” ‎ ‎ 1. How +be....? 问状态 How are you? How’s it going? ‎ ‎ =How do you feel about?‎ ‎ 回答：Great!/Not bad./Terrible!/Pretty good!‎ ‎ 2. How do you get to school? 问方式。‎ ‎ 3. 关于How 特殊疑问词。_____________________________‎ ‎【中考衔接】‎ ‎1.——How did you feel about the trip to the West Lake?‎ ‎ ——_________.‎ ‎ A. The guid took us there. B. First by train and then by air.‎ ‎ C. Very fantastic indeed. D. It was not far from our hotel.‎ 2. ‎——_________was your trip?‎ ‎ ——It was very nice.‎ ‎ A. What B. Where C. How D. When ‎ 3. My trip was great yesterday.(对划线部分提问)‎ ‎ __________ _____________your trip yesterday?‎ ‎【宾语从句】‎ 1. 定义：当一个句子作宾语时，这个句子就叫做宾语从句。必须把握三个关键点：引导词、时态、语态。‎ 2. 宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句 Eg：I think that you will like this school soon.‎ Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?‎ Please tell me when we will have the meeting.‎ 即景活用 1. The teacher asked us _____. ‎ A. when did I finish my work B. why didn’t we tell him about it earlier.‎ C. what we were interested in.‎ D. where we are going to have our lunch. ‎ 1. Can you tell me ____ the prize, Tom? Last year. ‎ A. when you got B. when did you get C. when will you get D. when you will get 2. I wanted to know_________last weekend.‎ ‎ A.what Mary does ‎ B.what does Mary do ‎ ‎ C.what Mary did ‎ ‎ D.what did Mary do 一.定义：‎ ‎（用法一） 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;‎ Eg :I got up at 7:00 yesterday.‎ ‎ My father was at work yesterday afternoon ‎（用法二） 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。‎ Eg : He always went to work by bus last year.‎ ‎ （含有频度副词：often always 等，但主要还是含有过去时间状语）‎ 二、一般过去时的判断标志：明确的过去时间状语 ‎ 1.与ago 连用：a moment/two minutes/three hours/five days/one week/six months/four years ‎ 2.与last 连用: last + time/night/week/month/term/Monday ‎ 3.与yesterday 连用：yesterday+morning/afternoon/evening ‎ 4.与one/that +morning/afternoon...‎ ‎ 5.其他时间状语：just now/in the old days/in those days/in 1980/the other day/at that time/‎ ‎ once upon a time ‎【不规则动词的过去式】‎ go---went come---came buy---bought 等 <参见教材>‎ ‎【实战演练】‎ 一、 单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10)‎ ‎( )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．‎ ‎ A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't D． weren't ‎( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖‎ ‎ A． Is B． Was C． Are D． Were ‎( )3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．‎ ‎ A． are; were B． were; are C． was; are D． were; was ‎( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖‎ ‎ A． Was; before B． Is; before C． Was; after D． Is; after ‎ ‎( )5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖‎ ‎ —＿＿＿＿＿＿．‎ ‎ A． I am B． I was C． Yes, I was D． No, I wasn't ‎ ‎( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.‎ ‎ A with three hours B three hours ago ‎ ‎ C in three hours D three hours before ‎( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .‎ ‎ A back on B back to C to back D back ‎( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.‎ ‎ A What does your father do yesterday evening ‎ ‎ B What does your brother do in the school ‎ C What did your brother do over the weekend ‎ ‎ D Where did your brother go last Sunday ‎( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.‎ ‎ A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday ‎( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________.‎ ‎ A during the day; at the evening B at day ;during night ‎ C in the day ;during the evening D during the day ; at night 二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10)‎ ‎1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.‎ ‎2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.‎ ‎3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?‎ ‎ He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.‎ ‎4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.‎ ‎5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.‎ ‎ She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.‎ ‎6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year.‎ ‎7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night.‎ ‎8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________.‎ ‎9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad.‎ ‎10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.‎ 三、翻译下列句子(20)‎ ‎1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。‎ ‎ I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.‎ ‎2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。‎ ‎ Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.‎ ‎3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。‎ ‎ Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.‎ ‎4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。‎ ‎ What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?‎ ‎ They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.‎ ‎5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 ‎ ‎ This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday. ‎ ‎6. 你还有什么要说的？ What _______ would you like _______ _______? ‎ ‎7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。 Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher. ‎ ‎8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视？ Why _______ you _______ TV last night? ‎ ‎9. 他在打扫教室的时候，发现地上有块表。 ‎ ‎ When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground. ‎ ‎10. 他什么时候出生的？1980年。 ---When _______ he _______? ---_______ 1980. ‎ 四、改写句子：(20)‎ ‎1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home.‎ ‎2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)‎ ‎ ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?‎ ‎3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup?‎ ‎4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） ‎ ‎ _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? ‎ ‎5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk? ‎ ‎6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book. ‎ ‎7. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） ‎ ‎ ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? ‎ ‎8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句。注意否定转移）____________________ ‎ ‎9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） ‎ ‎ Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning. ‎ 10. He is a tall, thin boy. （划线提问） _______ _______ he _______ ________? ‎ 五、 改错题(20) ‎ ‎1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________ ‎ ‎2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ ‎ ‎3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ ‎ ‎4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ ‎ ‎5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ ‎ ‎6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ ‎ ‎7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ ‎ ‎8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ ‎ ‎9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________‎ ‎10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________‎