人教新目标版七年级英语下学期期末考试题 6页

越秀区 2016 学年第二学期学业水平调研测试 七年级英语试卷 说明：1.本次七年级英语学业水平调研测试分笔试和口试，这是其中的笔试试卷。 2.本试卷共识大体，分第 I 卷（共 85 分）和第 II 卷（计 35 分），全卷满分 120 分。考 试时间为 100 分钟。 3.选择题请在答题卷的选择题答题区作答，把所选出的答案选项的编号用 2B 铅笔涂黑。 非选择题请在答题卷的非选择题答题区作答，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔把答案写在相应的 位置上。否则作答无效。 第 I 卷 选择题（共 85 分） 笔试部分（65 分） 说明：1.本部分共五大题，请检查题数； 2.笔试部分所有的试题为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用 2B 铅笔作答。 三、语音辨别（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） A）请找出下列选项中划线部分字母与所给音标发音相同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 16. /i/ A. pipe B. lively C. imagine D. planet 17. /e/ A. area B. lead C. ready D. complete 18. /ə/ A. group B. famous C. aloud D. touch 19. /s/ A. decide B. coast C. patient D. disease B）请指出句中的划线部分字母发音与其它三个不同的选项。 20. Tonight, the radio host told us some knowledge about poems. A B C D 21. a heavy rain shower suddenly dropped down, making the small coffee shop narrow and A B C crowded. D 22. When seeing the bright daylight went through the window and dropped on Tommy’s eyes, A B C Bryan laughed at such a funny face. D C）请指出下列各句中哪个划线单词的重音位置与其它三个不同的选项。 23. Suddenly another creature appeared next to me inside the water. A B C D 24. Remember not to waste or pollute water because it is valuable. A B C D 25. The chemicals inside batteries are able to produce electricity. A B C D 四、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） 请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 26. Look! ______ man over there is ______ famous football player. A. A, the B. The, a C. The, / D. An, the 27. —I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in ______ the window. —It’s dangerous to do that. A. in B. over C. through D. to 28. She cleaned her teeth ______ went to bed. A. after B. when C. so D. and 29. ______ happily the girls are playing! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 30. The clever boy said to ______, “I’ll do ______ best to work out the problem.” A. him, his B. himself, my C. myself, my D. me, his 31. —______ orange juice would you like to drink? —A glass is enough. A. How much B. How many C. How D. What 32. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ______ I was in Beijing. A. before B. during C. when D. after 33. —Must we finish our homework his afternoon? —No, you ______. A. needn’t B. can’t C. may not D. mustn’t 34. ______ late again, Bill! A. Not to be B. Be not C. Don’t to be D. Don’t be 35. Listen! The phone ______. Please go to answer it. A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring 五、语法选择（共 10 个空格，每个空格 0.5 分；满分 5 分） Most children like watching TV. 36 is very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things 37 their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more 38 with TV. By watching TV, children can hear and watch at the same time, 39 they can’t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of 40 things. They may find the world is now 41 than before. Many children 42 TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But 43 children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have 44 good rest. How about you, 45 young friends? 36. A. This B. That C. It D. There 37. A. in B. with C. for D. about 38. A. easy B. easily C. well D. good 39. A. and B. or C. so D. but 40. A. do B. did C. doing D. done 41. A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small 42. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 43. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 44. A. / B. the C. an D. a 45. A. my B. his C. her D. your 六、完形填空（共 10 个空格，每个空格 1 分；满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 46~55 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard-working while Peter was 46 . every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun. One summer there was no 47 and the crops (庄稼) were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they will die.” With this thought in mind, he went out to find a 48 so that he could dig a canal (沟渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a 49 search, he found a river full of blue water at last. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field. At noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for 50 , but Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work 51 at night. He was very satisfied. He went home, had a good meal and 52 into a sound sleep. Peter 53 the same. But he was not at all determined (有决心的). He also 54 digging a canal to his field, but he didn’t finish his work. His field did not get 55 water and all his crops died. Harry’s field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work. 46. A. cruel B. lazy C. careless D. foolish 47. A. rain B. wind C. cloud D. river 48. A. crop B. farmer C. river D. cow 49. A. quick B. long C. slow D. special 50. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. food 51. A. early B. far C. late D. deep 52. A. fell B. looked C. turned D. walked 53. A. planted B. played C. did D. had 54. A. stopped B. loved C. forgot D. started 55. A. clean B. enough C. little D. fresh 七、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，安徽根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 (A) It was Monday. Mrs Smith’s dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way, Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher (*person whose job is selling meat), and he’s going to give you your lunch today.” Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher’s. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, learned that it was really the lady’s handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at the paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (*people who buy something from a shop). But, the dog came again at four o’clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher’s more surprise, it came for the third time at six o’clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today?” Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it! 56. Mrs Smith was ______ to her little dog. A. cold-hearted B. unkind C. kind D. unfriendly 57. How many times did the dog go to the butcher’s shop on that Tuesday? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 58. The butcher gave the meat to the dog ______. A. when Mrs Smiths gave him money B. because it was the last piece of meat in the shop C. when there was no word on the paper D. when he was sure that it was Mrs Smith’s handwriting 59. The clever dog found that ______. A. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat B. the butcher would give the meat to it once a day C. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat D. only the paper with Mrs Smith’s words on it could bring it meat 60. At the end of the story, you’ll find that ______. A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper B. the dog wonld not go to the butcher’s any more C. Mrs Smith told the butcher not to give any meat to the dog D. the butcher found out that the clever dog fooled him (B) It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot (盲点) on the eye. Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear, when one eye is open. Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it, L on the left and R on the right. Firsts, hold the card about 80 cm away and you see both the letters. Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye. And now, as you move the card slowly towards you, you’ll find the letter L disappearing. Bu if you move the card nearer to your face, the letter will be seen again. Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed, you’ll find the letter R disappearing. Why does the letter disappear? It is because there is a blind spot on the eye. When the image (影 像 ) of the letter falls on the blind spot, it won’t be seen. That is why either of the letters disappears. 61. The writer of the passage thinks that ______ there is a blind spot on the eye. A. few people know B. no one knows C. most people know D. every one knows 62. The word “disappear” in the passage means ______ in Chinese. A. 驱散 B. 消灭 C. 消失 D. 遗失 63. You can not see the letter L in the experiment because ______. A. your eyes are poor B. its image falls on the blind spot C. your left eye is not open D. you move it close to your eye 64. In which order (顺序) should you do the experiment? ① Hold the card. ② Move the care nearer. ③ Close your right eye. ④ Write two English letters. ⑤ Look at the letter R. ⑥ Make a card. A. ④⑥①②③⑤ B. ①③⑥④⑤② C. ⑥①④③②⑤ D. ⑥④①③⑤② 65. The passage mainly (主要) tells us ______. A. how to find the blind spot B. an interesting experiment C. where the blind spot is D. there is a blind spot on the eye (C) A School Report Name: Edward Scott School: Kevin Grove State High School Grade: 7 Term Ending: July 7th School reopens: September 1th Subjects He is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others. Maths He can work out many difficulties. Well done! Science He is the best in the class. Keep it up. English His reading is very good, and he can remember many words. French He is not so good at this, but has done better than before. History He is not so good at this, but has done better than before. Geography He knows the names of many places in the world. Music He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well. Summary (总结) Edward is able to do much better, but he needs to work harder next term. Class Teacher: Ivy Headmaster: M. L. Martin 66. After reading this, we know this is ______. A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan of Ivy C. a school report of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M. L. Martin 67. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the form? A. P. E. B. Music. C. Maths. D. History. 68. Edward’s best subject is ______. A. science B. French C. geography D. English 69. Edward is not so good at ______. A. science and geography B. maths and history C. history and French D. music and English 70. According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Edward can’t sing songs very well. B. Edward doesn’t do well in science. C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term. D. Edward learns three foreign languages at school. 第 II 卷 非选择题（共 35 分） 八、单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或中文提示写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要 求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） 71. Parents always e______ their children and give them support. 72. A French town by the sea is a p______ place for a summer holiday. 73. Trees take in h______ gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe. 74. After three hours of walk, we f______ got to the top of the mountain. 75. You can keep the book for two weeks, but don’t forget to r______ it on time. 76. The bell rang. A m______ later, the teacher came in. 77. You have a very good body shape. Could you give me some a______ on how to keep fit? 78. If you d______ to travel alone, you should make a plan before you start. 79. I am blind and I can’t go anywhere by m______. 80. I u______ to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. 九、完成句子（按中文提示完成句子，每横线只填一词，每空格 1 分，满分 15 分） 81.我的乖女儿，我担心你啊。 My dear daughter, I ______ ______ ______ you. 82.如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以去山上滑雪。 If you ______ ______ visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains. 83.李老师对我们的学习要求严格。 Mr Li ______ ______ ______ our studies. 84.如果我们不希望要一个没有树的世界，就应该停止这样做。 We ______ ______ ______ this if we don’t want a world ______ trees. 85.这首诗真有趣啊！ ______ ______ ______ poem it is! 十、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 10 分） 亲爱的同学，你有什么兴趣爱好吗？这个兴趣爱好是怎样培养起来的？它给你的生活增 添了哪些色彩？请你以“My Hobby”为题，结合自己的亲身经历写一篇英文短文。（词数 80 左右） 要求：1.语句通顺，合乎逻辑，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 提示词语：become interested in, solve many problems, improve myself My Hobby _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________